吉林省乾安县第七中学高一英语上学期第二次质量检测试题

乾安七中2022—2022学年度上学期第二次质量检测高一英语试题第Ⅰ卷（100分）第一部分听力（共20小题；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:15.B.8:00.C.8:45.2.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hehasacough.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasafever.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Employerandemployee.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothissummerholiday?A.Workinarestaurant.B.Studyinalanguageschool.C.WorkinaFrenchschool.5.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Heisveryhungry.B.Hedialedthewrongnumber.C.Hedoesn’twantaroomfacingthesea.第二节（共15个小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toahospital.B.Toasupermarket.-15-C.Toapostoffice.7.Howfarisitfromwherethespeakersare?A.Aboutonekilometer.B.Abouttwokilometers.C.Aboutthreekilometers.请听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8.Howmanyroomsdoesthemanbook?A.5.B.6.C.79.Whatshouldthedoubleroomsbelike?A.Onthesecondorthirdfloor.B.Haveenoughsunshine.C.Facethemountain.10.Howlongwilltheystayinthehotel?A.FromnextThursdaytoFriday.B.FromnextTuesdaytoFriday.C.FromthisSaturdaytoSunday.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewomanmostconcernedabout?A.Thesmelloftheperfume.B.Thequalityoftheperfume.C.Thepriceoftheperfume.12.Howmuchisabottleofperfume?A.400yuan.B.360yuan.C.440yuan.13.Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?A.Lipstick.B.Perfume.C.Facecream.请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Sheforgottogivethemanamessage.B.ShehadaquarrelwithMr.Philips.C.Shewasangryattheman.15.Whyisthewomansotired?A.Shehasbeenstayinguplate.-15-B.Sheiswokenupearlyeverymorning..C.Shedidn’tsleepatalllastnight.16.Whatmightthewomandonext?A.Talkwiththemilkman.B.Fightwiththemilkman.C.Writethemilkmanaletter.请听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17.InwhichyeardiditsnowinAinSefra?A.1917.B.1937.C.1979.18.WhendiditsnowinAinSefrathistime?A.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayevening.19.WhatistheusualtemperatureduringthemonthofJulyinAinSefra?A.22.9°C.B.15.9°C.C.36.7°C.20.Whatdidthesnowcausethistime？A.Heavytraffic.B.Damagedhouses.C.Dirtyair.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共20小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAyoungqueenwasgivenamagicboxbyagreatwizard（男巫）.Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothewholecountrywheneveritwasopenedinaplacefullofthespiritofgenerosity(慷慨).Thequeentraveledalloverthecountry,lookingforthemostgenerouspeople.Whenshehadcollectedthemall,sheopenedthemagicbox.However,notingspecialhappened.Howdisappointedshefelt!Untilonedaywhenreturningtoherpalace,thequeensawapoorlittleboybegging.Shewouldliketogivetheboysomemoney,butshedidn'thaveanywithher.Sotheboyaskedherifshecouldgivehimtheoldbox.Thenhecouldsellitforalittle-15-money.Atfirstthequeenhesitated，becauseshehadbeentoldtheboxwasmagic.Butonseeinghowpoortheboywas,shegaveittohim.Theboytooktheboxandopenedit.Immediately,allthemostwonderfulthingsonecouldimaginestartedflyingoutofthebox,withthesoundofsinging：“Whylookforitinothers?Goodnessalwaysstartsinyourself.”Whileenjoyingallthewondersofthemagicbox,thequeenlearnedtosetanexampletoothers,andshebecamethebestqueeneverinhistory.21．Thequeentraveledalloverhercountryto________.A．haveagreattimeB．lookforthemostgenerouspeopleC．lookforthepoorlittleboyD．showoffthemagicboxtopeople22．Allthemostwonderfulthingscouldhappenwhentheboyopenedtheboxbecause________.A．theboywasabeggarandhewaspoorB．thequeendidn'thaveanymoneyC．thequeenhadthespiritofgenerosityD．theboywantedtosellitformoney23．Fromthestorywecanlearnthat________.A．queensshouldbekindB．wizardswereverygreatC．onlypoorpeoplecouldowntheboxD．peopleshouldbegenerous24．WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A．Thequeenwasdisappointedattheboxatfirst.B．Thequeensawthewondersofthebox.C．Theboywasnotsenttothequeenbythewizard.D．Theboyandthewizardweregoodfriends.B-15-SteveandYaserfirstmetintheirchemistryclassatanAmericanuniversity.YaserwasaninternationalstudentfromJordan.HewantedtolearnmoreaboutAmericancultureandhopedthatheandStevewouldbecomegoodfriends.Atfirst,Steveseemedveryfriendly.HealwaysgreetedYaserwarmlybeforeclass.SometimesheofferedtostudywithYaser.HeeveninvitedYasertolunchwithhim.Butafterthetermwasover,Steveseemeddistant(疏远的).Thetwoformerclassmatesdidn'tseeeachotherveryoftenatschool.OnedayYaserdecidedtocallSteve.Stevedidn'tseemveryinterestedintalkingtohim.YaserwashurtbySteve'schangeofattitude.“Stevesaidwewerefriends,”Yasercomplained(抱怨),“andIthoughtfriendswerefriendsforever.”Yaserisalittleconfused.Asaforeigner,hedoesn'tunderstandthewayAmericansviewfriendship.Americansusetheword“friend”inaverygeneralway.Theymaycallbothcasualacquaintances（认识的人）andclosecompanions“friends”.Thesefriendshipsarebasedoncommoninterests.Whenthesharedactivityends,thefriendshipmayfade(逐渐消失).NowasSteveandYaserarenolongerclassmates,their“friendship”haschanged.Insomeculturesfriendshipmeansastronglifelongbondbetweentwopeople.Intheseculturesfriendshipsdevelopslowly,sincetheyarebuilttolast.Americansocietyisoneofrapidchange.StudiesshowthatoneoutoffiveAmericanfamiliesmoveseveryyear.Americanfriendshipsdevelopquickly,andtheymaychangejustquicklyaswell.PeoplefromtheUnitedStatesmayatfirstseemfriendly.Americansoftenchateasilywithstrangers.ButAmericanfriendlinessisnotalwaysanofferoftruefriendship.AfteranexperiencelikeYaser'speoplewho'vebeeninthiscountryforonlyafewmonthsmayconsiderAmericanstobefickle(易变的).LearninghowAmericansviewfriendshipcanhelpnonAmericansavoidmisunderstandings.ItcanalsohelpthemmakefriendsintheAmericanway.25.Accordingtothepassage,________madeYaseralittleconfused.A.Steve'sinvitinghimtodinnerB.Steve'sstudyingwithhimC.Steve'scoldattitudeD.Steve'smisunderstandinghim26.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“they”refersto“________”．A.AmericanfamiliesB.Americanfriendships-15-C.peoplefromtheUnitedStatesD.misunderstandings27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.Americansusetheword“friend”inaveryspecialwayandliketodevelopaclosefriendshipB.AmericanfriendlinessisalwaysanofferoftruefriendshipandisofgreatvalueC.Americansthinkthefriendshipwilllastforever,eventhoughthesharedactivityendsD.Americansalwaysbasetheirfriendshipswithothersoncommoninterests28.WhydoAmericanfriendshipsdevelopandchangesoquickly?A.Americansmaynotonlycallcasualacquaintancesbutclosecompanions“friends”．B.Americansocietyisoneofrapidchange,andthefamiliesmovefrequently.C.Americansoftenseemfriendly,andchateasilywithstrangersatfirst.D.Americansthinkfriendshipmeansastronglifelongrelationshipbetweentwopeople.CIfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice：TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading，listening，speaking，andwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords，etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucome_across，butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem，forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks，isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening，therearetwochoices：besidesreading，youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading，thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputs-15-inyourmind，youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablyrakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice，yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically，andyoucanbesurethatwithatitleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.29．Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?A．Readingandlistening.B．Readingandwriting.C．Writingandspeaking.D．Speakingandlistening.30．Theunderlinedphrase“comeacross”inParagraph2canprobablybereplacedby“________”．A．meetbyaccident　　B．discoverC．findonpurposeD．lookfor31．Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat________.A．everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseverydayB．youneedn'tpracticelisteningifyoukeeponreadingeverydayC．beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlisteningD．youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing32．Thepassageismainlyabouthowto________.A．choosesuitablelisteningmaterialsB．dealwithnewwordsinreadingC．improveyourEnglishasquicklyaspossibleD．becomefluentinspeakingandwritingEnglishDVeryfewpeoplelookforwardtoandenjoyexams.Thatdoesn’thavetomeanthatyoushouldbeafraidofthem,though.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyougetthrough-15-thatterribleexamperiod.Hereareeightstepstohelpyouduringexams：1．Makesureyouknowhowmuchtimeyouwillhaveintheexamandhowmanyquestionstherewillbe.Thenyoucandivideyourtimeamongthequestionstomakesuretheyallgetanswered.2．Whenyou’redoinganexamthatinvolves（涉及）longanswers，itisagoodideatoleavesomespaceattheendoftheanswersothatyouaddanyextracommentsthatmightcometomindwhenyourereadyourpaper.3．Don’tspendallofyourtimeonlyonquestionsthatyouknowanswerstobecauseyouwillgetaworsemarkforansweringsomequestionsverywellandsomenotatall.4．Itisworthtakingalittleextratimetomakesurethatyourhandwritingisneat.Theexaminerwillbeabletoreadit！Trytoavoid（避免）spellingmistakestoo!5．Themorepreparedyouare，themorelikelyyouaretosucceed.6．Keepcalm.Ifyoufeelyourselfgettingworried，takeadeepbreath.7．Don’ttrytodiscusstheexamafteryou’vefinishedit.Ifyou’vegotdifferentanswersfromyourfriends，there’snopointinworryingaboutit.8．Onceanexamisover，justforgetaboutit.Thereisnothingmoreyoucandoaboutit.Thebestthingyoucandoistogohomeandprepareforthenextone.33．Youcangetabettermarkif________.A．youspendallofyourtimeonquestionsthatyouaregoodatB．youtalkaboutwithyourteachersbeforeexamsC．yougooveryournotescarefullyfortheexamD．youleaveoutthequestionsyoudon’tknowtheanswersto34．Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.A．peoplewhomarkexampapersB．peoplewhotakeexamsC．highschoolteachersD．languagelearners-15-35．WhichofthefollowingwillNOThelpyoutodealwithexams?A．Divideyourtimeamongthequestionsduringtheexam.B．Takeadeepbreathwhenyoufeelworried.C．Keepyourhandwritingneat.D．Discusstheanswerswithyourfriendsafterexams.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SomeWaystoCheerUpFeelingalittleblue?Herearetenfastandeasywaystosmile.ExerciseWhenyouexercise,yourbraingivesoutachemicalcalledendorphins.Thischemicalmakesyoufeelhappier.__36__PlayoutsideLeaveyourapartmentandgooutside.Sunandfreshairaregoodforyou.BreatheIfyoucan'tgotothegym,trytakingdeepbreaths.__37__PlayPopMusicWestlife,BackstreetBoys,S．H.E...whodoesn'tlikealittlemindlesspop?Listeningtoupbeat,happymusicwillmakeyousmile.Singingalongwon'thurteither.Laughteristhebestmedicine__38__Childrenlaugharound400timesaday.Adultsonlylaughabout20timesaday.Whathappened?Beakidforaday:playgames,watchfunnymovies,orreadjokesonline.__39__Chocolatehasspecialnaturalchemicalsthatmakeyouhappy.Besides,ittastessogood!GetadogDogsarecute,energetic,andfun.Plus,studiesshowthatpeoplewithpetslivelongerandpeoplewithdogslivethelongest!-15-HaveaHearttoHeartTalkIfsomethingisupsettingyou,itisagoodideatotalkaboutit.Callafriendorrelative.__40__Thinkpositively.Closeyoureyesandthinkofabeautifulsceneoratimewhenyouwerehappyandfeelinggood.A．Laughingisthebestwaytoimproveyourmood.B．Everyonelikeslaughing.C．Theyouthlikechattingonline.D．Agoodchatisagreatwaytofeelbetterfast.E．PowerofChocolateF．Breathingdeeplywillrelaxyourmusclesandgiveyouenergy.G．Thatisjustanotherreasonwhyexerciseisgoodforyou.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.His41wasalsoverypoor—asmallandemptyhouse,whichwas42withspiderwebs(蜘蛛网).Peopletriedto43comingintohishouseastheydidn’twanttocometosucha44place.Andthepoormanthoughtthatpoverty(贫困)wasthe45forhisunluckylife.Then,thepoorman46awisemanandtoldhimabouthispoverty.Themanfeltsorryforthepoormanandgavehimavase(花瓶).“Thiswillsaveyoufrom47,”thewiseman48.Thepoormantookthe49fromthewisemanandwantedto50itatfirstandthenspendthemoneyondrinking,asusual.Besides,whywouldhe51suchabeautifulthing?Butthenhestarted52thevasecarefullyanddecidednottotakeittothemarket.Hebroughtthevasebacktohis53,putitonthetableandstartedwatchingitagain.“It’snot54forsuchabeautifulthingtobe55,”thepoormanthought.-15-Sohe56someflowersandputthemintothevase.Itbecameeven57.“Notgoodthatsuchabeautifulthingstandsnexttoaspiderweb,”thepoorman58again.Sothepoormanstarted59hishouse.Hecleanedthedust,washedthefloorandwhitenedthewalls.Anditbecameclearthathishousewasn’tpoor,60ratherwarmandcomfortable.Andthepoormanwasn’tapoormananymore,butahard-workinghost,whohadnotimetothinkaboutpoverty.41.A.childB.homeC.healthD.village42.A.treatedB.builtC.filledD.covered43.A.considerB.forgetC.enjoyD.avoid44.A.quietB.dirtyC.coldD.wet45.A.reasonB.resultC.problemD.change46.A.helpedB.thankedC.metD.protected47.A.dangerB.deathC.poornessD.trouble48.A.saidB.shoutedC.criedD.wrote49.A.moneyB.vaseC.tableD.flower50.A.drawB.studyC.throwD.sell51.A.bringB.buyC.likeD.need52.A.washingB.lookingatC.repairingD.showingoff53.A.houseB.farmC.shopD.school54.A.importantB.rightC.possibleD.easy55.A.bigB.emptyC.oldD.safe56.A.plantedB.borrowedC.stoleD.picked57.A.morebeautifulB.strangerC.moreexpensiveD.stronger58.A.expectedB.thoughtC.believedD.-15-doubted59.A.cleaningB.checkingC.movingD.choosing60.A.orB.forC.butD.and第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。__61__isknowntoall,Chinaisalargecountry__62__agriculture.Scienceoffarmingwasfirst__63__(study)here.JiaSi-xie,living__64__the6thcenturyAD,wasoneofthefarmingpioneers(先驱者).Afterhefinishedhisworkforthegovernment,hespenthistime__65__hisresearchintoagriculture.Hestudied__66__tokeepseeds,howtoimprovesoilconditionsandsoon.Duringtheyears533~544,hewroteabook__67__(call)QiMinYaoShu,__68__isaboutbothfarmingandgardening,__69__(include)adviceonhowtogrowgreenvegetables,howtokeepfishinlakes,andsoon.Itwasconsideredtobe__70__importantsummaryoffarmingknowledge.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。-15-Iaminterestedatswimmingverymuch.Atfirst,Iwentswimmingjusttokeephealth.NowmydreamwastoswimformycountryintheOlympics.Thoughpracticinginthepoolisverybored,butIstillworkveryhardinordertorealizemydream.Becausemyhardwork,Ihavealreadycomefirstinmuchimportantcompetitions.Inthecompetitions,I’vemadelotoffriendsandwe’reveryclose.It’smucheasiertohavefriendswhichareswimmersbecausetheyalsohavetogetupearlytopracticelikeyouandtheyunderstandthiskindoflife.第二节书面表达（满分25分）某英语刊物正在进行有关旅游的征文活动，请根据以下提示，以Travelling为题目，用英语写一篇短文，以便向该刊投稿。1．旅游好处很多：领略大自然以及其他城市的美丽风景；呼吸新鲜空气；结交新朋友；放松自己，强身健体；2．旅游常见问题：天气因素；被人偷；可能受伤；3．旅游的准备工作：了解天气情况；找个旅伴(travellingcompanion)相互照应；小心谨慎；避免意外。注意：1.内容必须包括以上所有要点；2．可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；3．词数：100左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-15-乾安七中2022—2022学年度上学期第二次质量检测高一英语试题参考答案：听力：1-----5AAABB6---10BAABB11---15BABBB16---20CCACA阅读：A篇：21-24BCDDB篇25﹣28CBDBC篇AACDD篇：33-35.CBD七选五：36---40GFAED完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）41—45BCDBA46—50CCABD51—55DBABB56—60DABAC语法填空：61.As62.of63.studied64.in65.on66.how67.called68.which69.including70.an短文改错：1....aminterestedat...at→in2....tokeephealth.health→healthy3....wastowas→is4....isverybored...bored→boring5...butIstillwork...去掉but6.Becausemyhardwork...my前加of7....inmuchimportant...much→many8....lotoffriends...lot→lots或lot前加a9....friendswhichare...which→who/that10....practiselikeyou...you→me书面表达Onepossibleversion：TravellingTravellingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouarefree，youcangotoabeautifulplacetoenjoythebeautyofnature.Youcanbreathethefreshair，meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Thusyouwillrelax.Buttravellingisnotalwayspleasant.Forexample，theweathercanbechangeable.Youmaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacoldwhiletravelling.Youmayhaveyourmoneystolenormaybeinjured.-15-Therefore，whengoingonatrip，youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Youshouldhaveclearinformationabouttheweather，chooseagoodtravellingcompanionandbeverycarefulaboutwhereyougosoastoavoidaccidents.Ifso，youwillsurelyenjoyyourself.-15-