吉林省吉林一中2022学年高二英语6月月考

吉林一中2022-2022下学期6月教学测试试卷高二英语测试试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、补全短文1.Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.1So,youhavetogiveaspeechandyouareterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumbleoverwords,youtalktoolong,andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“ThankGoodness,it’sover.I’mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”Cheerup!2Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible,andusepictures,charts,andgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.3Don’ttalkovertheirheads,anddon’ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.Justremember:Beprepared.Knowyoursubject,youraudience,andtheoccasion.Bebrief.4Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson-to-personcontactwithyouraudience.Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,youwillseethatyoudon’thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infact,youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You’renotconvincedyet?5A.Itdoesn’ttobethatbad.B.Takeseveraldeepbreathsbeforeyourspeech.C.Thisarticlegivessomeadviceonhowtogivegoodspeech.D.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.E.Don’tsaywhatyouaren’tfamiliarwith.F.Neverforgetyouraudience.G.Giveitatryandseewhathappens.[]2.Wehadbeenlivingourvalleyforsixteenmonthswhenwefirstrealizedthedangersthatcouldexist.Itwastheyearwhenthestormscameearly,beforethecalendarevenhintedatwinter,evenbeforeNovemberwasout.121Soonsnowbegantofall.Withinadayitlaysome15centimetersdeep.Italmostcompletelyblockedourlaneandmadethestreamsidepathslipperyanddangerous.Butontheneighboringheightsthesnowwasmuchdeeperandstayedforlonger.Uptherethewindblastedfiercely.Deeplyinourvalleywefeltonlysuddengustsofwindtreesswayedbutthebranchesheldfirm.Andyetweknewthattherewasreasonforustoworry.Thesnowandwindwerecertainlyinconvenientbuttheydidnotreallytroubleusgreatly.2Itremindedusofwhatcouldhaveoccurredifcircumstanceshadbeendifferent,iftheflowofwaterfromthehillshadnot,manyyearsbefore,beencontrolled,heldbackbyaseriesofdams.3Dayafterday,wewatchedfuriouscloudspileuphighoverthehillstothewest.Sinistergreycloudsextendedoverthevalleys.Theytwistedandturned,risingeastwardsandupwards,warningofwhatwastocome.Wehadseenenoughofthesky;nowwebegantowatchtheriver,whicheverydaywasbecomingfullerandwilder.Theriverseemedmaddenedasthewaterspouredalmosthorizontallydowntoitslowerstretches.4Itwasfardeeperthanwe’deverseenitsonearourhome,lungingfuriouslyatitsbanks.Forthreedaysweprayedthatitwouldstaybelowitswall.5A．Itwastheriver,theRyburn,whichnormallyflowedsogently,thatthreatenedusmost.B．Thegreatpowerofallthiswaterpreventsusfrombelievingourselvestobecompletelysafeinourhome.C．Inashorttimethesnowstartedtomelt.D．Justacoupleofmetersfromourcottage,thestreamseemedwildbeneaththebridge.E．Ourprayerwereansweredasthedamheldandthewatersbegantosubside.F．Theygrewsostrongthatwecouldn’tcontrolit.G．Untilthen,wehadfeltsafeandshelteredinourvalley.3.1____Thiswasnotbecausethewoodsandfieldswerealwaysfaraway,butbecausetheyweretoofarfromthecitytopermitpeopletomakeadaytripbetweenmorningandnightfall.2____Hedecidedtoturnhislittleschoolhouseintoadormitoryforthesummerholidays.Anyonewhobroughthissleepingbagandcookingequipmentalongcouldstaythereforaverysmallquantityofmoney.Theideawasasuccess.Afewyearslater,theschoolhousewasmuchtoosmalltoholdthemanyyoungpeoplewhowantedtostaythere.3____Thiswasthefirsthostel.Today,youngstudentsandworkersofeverycountrycanmeetinthehostelandgettoknoweachother.Whenyoungpeoplearriveatthehostel,theyhaveonlytoshowtheircardsofmembershipinahostelorganizationintheirowncountry.4____Often,attheeveningmeal,agroupofboysandgirlsfromvariouspartsofthecountryorworldwillhappentomeetatthesamehostel.Theymayputtheirmealtogetherandprepareadinnerwithmanykindsofdishes.Sometimesaprogramwillbeorganizedafterthemealwithdances,songs,orshorttalksfollowedbyaquestionperiod.5____Forthisreason,afewweeksspent“hostelling”canbejustasusefulapartofone’seducationasclassesinschool.A.In1970,ayoungGermanschoolmasterhadanideawhichchangedthissituation.B.Peoplecanstayinthehosteliftheybroughtenoughequipmentwiththem.C.Onecanlearnalotaboutotherplaces,justbymeetingpeoplefromthoseplaces.D.Asaresult,adormitorywassetupinanoldcastlenearby.E.Foryears,childrenintheindustrialareasofEuropeseldomlefttheircitiestoseethe21beautiesofthecountryside.F.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplewenttothehostelforsummerholidays.G.Thiscardwillpermitthemtostayinahostelallovertheworldforlowprices.4.MichaelJacksonwasahugesuccess,buthewasalsoaverytroubledman.1Hehadmanyoperationstochangehisface.2_____JacksonboughtahugepropertyinCaliforniawhichhecalled“Neverland”afterthechildren’sstoryofPeterPan.Hehadamusementparkrides,azooandalargemovietheaterbuiltforhishome.MichaelJacksonalsowentinmajordebt.Andhesufferedfrominjuriesandillnessesthatreportedlyledhimtotakemanykindsofpainkillingmedicines.Duringthistime,MichaelJacksonkeptrecordingandperformingmusic.Hislateralbumsinclude“Dangerous”,“History”and“Invincible”.3_____HelatermarriedanursenamedDeborahRowe.Theyhadtwochildren,MichaelJosephJacksonandParisMichaelKatherineJackson.Thecoupledivorcedinnineteenninety-nine.MisterJacksonlaterhadathirdchild,PrinceMichaelJackson.4.Afterhistwothousandfivetrial,thesingerspentmuchofhistimeinEuropeandtheMiddleEast.5MichaelJacksondiedofheartfailureonJunetwenty-fifth,twothousandnine.HewasjustdaysawayfromlaunchingaseriesoffiftyconcertsinLondon.PrisonersinajailinthePhilippinesdancedforhim.FansinParis,Franceattendedaserviceatthecity’sancientreligiouscenterinhishonor.Famousperformersaroundtheworldtoldabouttheinfluencehehadontheirwork.A.Hewastheleadsingeranddancedwithgreatenergy.B.Heactedandspokeinachildlikeway.C.HereturnedtotheUnitedStateswiththeaimofplanningwhatwastobeavictoriouscomeback.D.Herecordeditwithmanyotherfamousperformers.E.Hisbehaviorandappearancebecameincreasinglystrange.F.Fansaroundtheworldmournedhisdeath.G.MichaelJacksonwasbrieflymarriedtoLisaMariePresly.5.Theysayateacher’Sworkplaceishissecondhome.1______Thusteachersandstudentsatschooltendtobecomelikeafamily.ThisTeachers’Day,beingthemomentofsharingandgivingoutgiftstoourlovedones,howcouldwemissourteachers?BelowareafewgiftideasforyouthatcouldcomehandywhilechoosingthebestgiftthisDay：TeaSetGenerallypeopleatworkaretealovers.Onthisdayyoucouldgiftyourteachersateasetcontainingapairofattractiveteakettles.2______WindChimes(风铃）3______Itbringshappinessandspreadsacrossthewholeatmosphere.Windchimesmakeaperfectgiftforfestivalsbecauseitclearsoffthemindfromstressespeciallyinastressfulatmosphereatwork.ThuswindchimesaredefinitelyarecommendedgiftthisDay.DeskClockAtwork,inanatmospherefilledwithdeadlinesandlotsofwork，adeskclockcouldbereallyhelpful.Soadeskclockcouldbeagoodgiftforyourteachers.Therearedifferentdeskclocksavailableinthemarketoryoucouldevensearchonlinefordeskclocksofdifferentshapesandsizes.4______Theseareafewideashopefullyhelpingyoufindthemostsuitablegiftforyourteachers.If21youwantthegifttobespecial,makesureit，Sgiventhoughtfullyandnotjustlikeaformality.5______A.Theysayagoodpleasingsoundcaninstantlychangeyourmoodfrombadtogood.B.Giftyourteachersabottleofredwine.C.Justmakesureithasalonglastingbatterylifeandtellsthetimeclearly.D.Itwouldcomereallyhandyforthemespeciallywhenteachersseemtogetalotofguests.E.Thisisbecausegenerallyaftertheirownhomesteachersspendmostoftimeatwork.F.Theysaytheynotonlybringgoodluckbuttheyalsoimproverelationshipsattheworkplace.G.MayyouhaveablessedTeachers’Day!二、单项选择6.IforgetwhereIsawtheskirt,otherwiseI_______youtheshopnow.()A.willtellB.wouldtellC.amgoingtotellD.amtelling7.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept______helphecanget.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever8.—Whendidthecomputercrash?（2022福建）—Thismorning,whileI______thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted9.Ididn’thaveanytrouble_________theoldman’shouse.()A.tohavefoundB.withfindingC.findingD.tofind10.Theoldwomanwho________inthedesertedhousealonefortenyearshasbeensettledinanursinghomenow.A．livedB．haslivedC．hadlivedD．hasbeenliving11.ThereportsaidChina’slargepopulationthat________by430millioninthe30yearsafterthefoundingofNewChinawasabighurdleinthecountry’seffortstoliftitspeopleoutofpoverty.A.hasswelledB.swelledC.wasswellingD.hadswelled12.Thisisthefirsttimewesuchaninterestingfilm.()A.seeB.hadseenC.sawD.haveseen13.Josephtoeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“what’syouname?”inRussian.()A．hasbeengoingB．wentC．goesD．hasgone14.Itriedtophoneher,butevenasI_____shewasleavingthebuilding.A.phonedB.wouldphoneC.hadphonedD.wasphoning15.Becareful!Don’tgettheorangejuiceonyourshirt,forit________.A.isn’twashedoutB.won’tbewashedoutC.won’twashoutD.isn’twashingout21三、单词拼写16.G_______（总体）speaking,cpmputersplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.17.Hetakes__________(有规律的)exercise;that’swhyheatsysyoungandhealthy.18.Imadefivea_______forjobsbutgotnothing.19.Gibbonsfailedtoseethe______(商业的)valueofhisdiscovery.20.Youcouldn’tbemorem_______,Alex.You’veutterlymisreadthesituation.四、完形填空21.Firecan__1__manythings.Itisdangeroustoeveryone,butitis2useful.Wecannotlivewithout3.Inotherwords,fireisboththe4andenemyofus.This5_onwhetherweuseitwiselyornot.Tothepeople6liveintheforestarea,fireisparticularlydangerous.Itis7mostoftheirhousesaremadeofwood,which__8catchesfire.Especiallyinwintertheairis__9_andthewindisoften10.Ifoneofthesehousesisonfire,thewindwill11thefiretotheneighboringhousesquickly,andthefirewillsoon12alloverthearea.Ifthishappens13,itmaynotdetoobad.14ifithappensatnight,thesituati0nwillbeverybad,formostpeopleare15,andmanyofthemcannotrunawayintime.Iftheycan,theywilljust16allthethingsbehind.Somepeopleevendonotknow17isgoingon,andthey18intheirdreams.Weshoulddoourbestto19__thebreakoutoffire,whichismostlycausedbypeople’scarelessness.Therefore,notonlythepeopleofthe_20__areasbuteveryoneelseshouldbeverycarefulinusingfire.1.A.makeB.buildC.loseD.destroy2.A.alsoB.tooC.loseD.not3.A.waterB.airC.foodD.fire4.A.helpB.friendC.companionD.neighbor5.A.happensB.liesC.dependsD.decides6.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who7.A.becauseB.soC.whyD.that8.A.easilyB.hardlyC.carefullyD.friendly9.A.thickB.thinC.wetD.dry10.A.coldB.freezingC.gentleD.strong11.A.makeB.letC.blowD.give12.A.crossB.passC.happenD.spread13.A.atrightB.onSundayC.intheeveningD.inthedaytime14.A.ButB.WhenC.SoD.Even15.A.carelessB.sleepingC.afraidD.frightened16.A.leaveB.takeC.bringD.have17.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.which2118.A.thinkB.smileC.dieD.live19.A.helpB.preventC.developD.keep20.A.cityB.developingC.factoryD.forest22.Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty（贫困）,andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat_1.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere_2_togetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery_3_village.Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,_4hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswagons(四轮载重马车)andshared5outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.Thesecondrichman,seeingthe_6situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave_7allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe8seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle_9tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach10theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto_11forsometime.Then,heleft.Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,_12andwentstraightthroughthe_13withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother14thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas_15thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.However,threedayslater,they16thethirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas17travellingquickly,buthiswagons,18thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen19,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof20.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.A.lossB.expectationsC.successD.problemsA.standingB.travellingC.gatheringD.runningA.farawayB.poorC.differentD.ancientA.unlessB.becauseC.soD.ifA.themB.anythingC.nothingD.thoseA.curiousB.worryingC.dangerousD.puzzlingA.thevillagersB.hisservantsC.theothersD.therestA.couldB.mightC.shouldD.mustA.interestB.concernC.useD.attractionA.returnedB.gainedC.offeredD.receivedA.remainB.lastC.supplyD.shareA.turnedbackB.setoutC.showedoffD.speededupA.villageB.landC.fieldD.roadA.whetherB.howC.whereD.whenA.goodB.certainC.trueD.strangeA.welcomedB.metC.acceptedD.persuadedA.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.indeedA.exceptB.insteadofC.apartfromD.alongwithA.loadingB.treasuringC.carryingD.earningA.foodB.jewelsC.moneyD.seeds23.Thepolicereceivedareportthatsixmenhadstoppedatruck.Itwascarryingsomegoodsandtwobagsfullofsomething(1)_____.Thesixmenhadgone(2)_____thepolicearrived.After(3)_____forthreehoursthe(4)_____foundthetruckneartheriver.Thedriverwassittingona(5)_____inthetruckandhishandswere(6)_____behindhisback.Therobbershadputahandkerchiefintohismouth(7)_____hecouldn’tshout.Thepoliceclimbedintothebackof21thetruckandfreed(松绑)the(8)_____.Theyaskedhim(9)_____hadhappened.“IwasstoppedsoonafterIfeltthebank,”thedriverexplained.“Sixmen(10)_____meandmademe(11)_____totheriver.‘(12)_____youshout,’oneofthemensaid,‘wewill(13)_____you.’WhenIgotneartheriver,theytiedmeup.Thentheythrewmeintothe(14)_____ofthetruck.Thereweretwobagsinitandtheytook(15)_____ofthem.”“Howmany(16)_____didthebagcontain?”apoliceofficerasked.“Itdidn’tcontain(17)_____moneyatall,”thedriver(18)_____.“Itwasfullofletters.(19)_____onecontainsallthemoney.I’vebeensittingonitfor(20)_____!”1.A.importantB.expensiveC.mysteriousD.dangerous2.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.once3.A.waitingB.searchingC.askingD.inspecting4.A.driverB.robberC.bankerD.police5.A.chairB.floorC.bagD.seat6.A.wrappedB.tiedC.crossedD.put7.A.sothatB.soC.becauseD.unless8.A.robbersB.driverC.seatD.goods9.A.whatB.thatC.howD.whether10.A.invitedB.stoppedC.noticedD.waitedfor11.A.driveB.walkC.returnD.swim12.A.UnlessB.IfC.AsifD.Whether13.A.tieB.killC.searchD.hide14.A.darknessB.windowsC.frontD.back15.A.allB.oneC.neitherD.both16.A.dollarsB.checksC.billsD.letters17.A.noB.someC.anyD.much18.A.criedB.laughedC.insistedD.nodded19.A.ThisB.NoC.EachD.That20.A.halfanhourB.anhourC.threehoursD.twohours24.Onceuponatime,manydoveslivedinthejungle.Onedaytheywentoutinsearchof1.Theyflewalongway,butfoundnothingtoeat.Allofthemwerenow2exhausted.AyoungdovesaidtotheKingDove,"YourMajesty,please3ustohavearest."Thekingreplied,"Bebrave.We’llfindsomethingtoeatverysoon."Theyoungdovestartedflapping(拍打)hiswingswithgreat4,andsoonlefteveryonebehind.Aftersometimehe5,andsaidtotheothers,"Hey,Ifoundlotsof6downthere."Hearingthis,allthedovesstarted7thegrain,whichwasunderabigtree.8theKingDovesaid,"It’stoogoodtobe9.Don’trushlikethat!Itmustbea10laidbysomehunter."However,thedoveswerevery11.Thesightofthegrainwastooattractive.Withoutgivinga(n)12totheking’sadvice,theyflewdownandstarted13it.Afterabigmeal,theytriedtoflyaway,onlyto14thattheywerecaughtinanet.TheKingDovesaid,"Itoldyoubeforethatitwasatrap."Allofthemfelt15andscared.Oneofthem16theKingDove,"YourMajesty,pleasesaveus.We’resorryforwhatwedid."Sothekingsaid,"Allofyoumusttryto17withthenetatthesametimeandinthesame2118."Justthentheysawahunter19them.TheKingDovesaid,"Now,everyone:flytogether!Don’tlethimnear."20allthedovesflappedtheirwingstogetherandflewwiththenet.Thehunterstoodtherelookingupinamazement,unabletobelievewhathewasseeing.1.A.waterB.peaceC.foodD.shelter2.A.completelyB.necessarilyC.regularlyD.quietly3.A.helpB.acceptC.teachD.allow4.A.talentB.surpriseC.forceD.patience5.A.heldbackB.heldupC.turnedupD.turnedback6.A.dovesB.plantsC.peopleD.grain7.A.pickingupB.droppingdownC.rushingtowardD.lookingfor8.A.GraduallyB.SuddenlyC.GladlyD.Pleasantly9.A.trueB.excellentC.falseD.Fair10.A.mistakeB.trapC.magicD.dream11.A.frightenedB.curiousC.boredD.hungry12.A.careB.soundC.thoughtD.idea13.A.collectingB.eatingC.smellingD.growing14.A.realizeB.appreciateC.predictD.worry15.A.excitedB.pleasedC.ashamedD.Moved16.A.toldB.askedC.orderedD.begged17.A.playB.flyC.jumpD.connect18.A.placeB.wayC.directionD.circle19.A.leavingB.researchingC.approachingD.catching20.A.SinceB.AsC.WhenD.So25.Washoeisayoungchimpanzee(黑猩猩).Sheisno1chimpanzee,though.Scientistsaredoingresearch2her.Theywanttoseehowcivilized(驯化)shecan3.Alreadyshecandomanythingsahumanbeingdoes.Forexample,shehasbeenlearninghowtoexchange4withpeople.Thescientistsareteachingher5language.Whenshewantstobepicked6,Washoepointsupwithonefinger.Sherubsherteethwithherfinger7shewantstobrushherteeth.Thisisdoneaftereverymeal.Washoehasalsobeen8tofindanswerstoproblems.Onceshewasputina9withfoodhangingfromtheceiling.Itwastoohighto10.Aftersheconsideredthe11,shegotatallboxto12.Thefoodwasstilltoohightobereached.Washoefounda13pole.Thensheclimbedontothe14.Washoe16likeahuman,too.Thescientistskeepherinafullyfurnishedhouse.Afterahard17inthelab,shegoeshome.18sheplayswithhertoys.She19enjoyswatchingtelevisionbeforegoingtobed.Scientistshopeto20moreaboutpeoplebystudyingourclosestrelative-----thechimpanzee.1.A.foolishB.simpleC.specialD.ordinary2.A.forB.onC.toD.by3.A.experienceB.changeC.developD.become4.A.actionsB.viewsC.messagesD.feelings5.A.humanB.signC.spokenD.foreign6.A.outB.atC.onD.up7.A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.while218.A.trainedB.raisedC.orderedD.led9.A.holeB.zooC.roomD.museum10.A.pullB.seeC.eatD.reach11.A.problemB.positionC.foodD.ceiling12.A.standbyB.standonC.standupD.standwith13.A.straightB.strongC.longD.heavy14.A.wallB.boxC.ceilingD.pole15.A.knockedB.pickedC.tookD.pulled16.A.livesB.worksC.thinksD.plays17.A.taskB.lessonC.timeD.day18.A.ButB.ThereC.SoD.Still19.A.quiteB.alreadyC.evenD.still20.A.seeB.answerC.learnD.gain26.Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.TheoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad1findingthekeyhole.WhenI2toopenthedoor,I3aroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwas4installed...butnoswitch!Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered5alampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggage6intheday.Ifoundthebedinthe7andthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing8!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe9tofindanotherlamp.SoI10mywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand...nodrawstring!Ifinallystumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）around11Ifoundadesklampwhichactually12!ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworld13beandhownecessarylightis!Butevenmorenecessarythan14lightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople--thelightof15andfaith.Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand16place.Forsomeonetodayjustmaybestumblingindiscouragementorsadnessorfearandin17ofsomelight.Soletyourlightshine.Whateverlightyou18maybeabeaconofhopeandencouragement.Andifyoufeelthatyourlightis19acandleinaforestremember--thereisn’tenoughdarknessinalltheworldto20thelightofonesmallcandle.1.A.confidenceB.respectC.adimirationD.difficulty2.A.managedB.failedC.wishedD.meant3.A.touchedB.feltC.sensedD.looked4.A.alreadyB.neverC.stillD.once5.A.equipingB.producingC.spottingD.removing6.A.laterB.earlierC.lowerD.upper7.A.lightB.darkC.roomD.corner8.A.happenedB.operatedC.firedD.developed9.A.machineB.streetC.roomD.car10.A.woundB.forcedC.madeD.lost11.A.afterB.untilC.whileD.since12.A.helpedB.affectedC.workedD.inspired13.A.canB.shallC.willD.must14.A.mentalB.psychologicalC.electricalD.physical2115.A.existenceB.loveC.truthD.wisdom16.A.lonelyB.colourfulC.friendlyD.complex17.A.shortB.favourC.faceD.need18.A.makeB.offerC.takeD.contribute19.A.notmorethanB.otherthanC.nomorethanD.ratherthan20.A.putoutB.giveoutC.getoverD.setup27.Push!AtmidnightPeterwasawakenedbyheavyknocksonthedoor.Herolledoverandlookedathis__1__，anditwashalfpastone.“I’mnotgetting__2__atthistime，”he__3__，androlledover.Then，a__4__knockfollowed.“Aren’tyougoingto__5__that？”saidhiswife.Sohedraggedhimselfoutofbedandwentdownstairs.Heopenedthedoorandtherewasaman__6__atthedoor.Itdidn’ttakePeterlongto__7__themanwasdrunk.“Hi，there，”slurred(嘟囔)thestranger.“Canyougivemeapush？”“No，getlost.It’shalfpastone.Iwas__8__.”Petersaidandslammedthedoor.Hewentback__9__tobedandtoldhiswifewhathadhappened.Shesaid，“Thatwasn’tvery__10__ofyou.Rememberthatnightwehada__11__inthepouringrainonthewayhomeandyouhadto__12__thatman’shousetogetourcar__13__again?Whatwouldhavehappenedifhe’dtold__14__togetlost？”“Buttheguywas__15__，”saidPeter.“Itdoesn’tmatter，”saidthewife.“Heneedshelp__16__itwouldbetheChristianthingtohelphim.”SoPeterwentoutofbedagain,gotdressed,andwentdownstairs.Heopenedthedoor，andnotbeingabletoseethestrangeranywhereheshouted，“Hey，doyoustillwanta__17__？”Andhehearda__18__cryout“Yeah，please.”So，stillbeingunabletoseethestrangerheshouted，“__19__areyou？”Thedrunkreplied，“Here，onthe__20__.”1．A.doorB．clockC．wifeD．window2．A.outofbedB．outofthehouseC．downtoworkD．intotrouble3．A.complainedB．explainedC．repliedD．thought4．A.weakerB．louderC．longerD．angrier5．A.standB．stopC．answerD．refuse6．A.standingB．lyingC．knockingD．looking7．A.rememberB．showC．realizeD．doubt8．A.inbedB．insurpriseC．athomeD．atwork9．A.downB．up21C．insideD．home10．A.niceB．foolishC．typicalD．generous11．A.hardtimeB．quarrelC．fightD．breakdown12．A.drivetoB．passbyC．knockonD．dropinto13．A.startedB．refreshedC．unitedD．delighted14．A.usB．themC．themanD．others15．A.madB．drunkC．differentD．dangerous16．A.butB．thoughC．andD．because17．A.restB．pushC．roomD．lift18．A.ladyB．gentlemanC．drunkD．voice19．A.WhatB．HowC．WhoD．Where20．A.roofB．bedC．swingD．ground28.Onedayawealthyfamilywentonatriptothecountryside.Thefatherwantedto1hissonhow2peoplelive3theyspentadayandanightinthefarmofaverypoor4.Whentheygotbackfromtheirtripthefatheraskedhisson,“Mydearson,howwasthe5?”“very6,Dad!”answeredtheboy.“Didyouseehowpoorpeoplelive?”thefatherasked．“Yeah!”answeredtheson.“Andwhatdidyoulearn?”askedthefather.Thesonanswered,”Isawthatwehaveadogathome,andtheyhavefour.Wehavea7thatreachesto(延伸到)themiddleofthegardenandtheyhaveacreek(小溪)thathasno8.Wehaveimportedlamps(进口灯具)inthegardenandtheyhavethe9.Ourpatio（天井）reachestothefrontyard,10theyhaveawholehorizon(旷野).”Whenthelittleboywas11,hisfatherwasspeechless.Hisson12,”ThanksDad13showingmehow14weare!”Isn’tittruethatitalldepends15the16youlookatthings?Ifyouhavelove,friends,family,health,goodhumorandapositiveattitude(乐观的态度)17lifeyou’vegoteverything!Youcan’tbuy18ofthesethings,19stillyoucanhaveallthematerialpossessions(财富)youcanimagine,provisions(储备)forthefuture,etc．Butifyouarepoorofspirit,youhavenothing!Attitudeis20!Makeadecisiontohaveagood,positiveandproductiveattitude（积极，乐观，上进）everyday!1．A．showB．giveC．sendD．tell2．A．happyB．sorrowC．richD．poor3．A．thusB．soC．thereforeD．when4．A．houseB．homeC．familyD．room215．A．journeyB．tripC．stayD．travel6．A．badB．goodC．wellD．badly7．A．riverB．lakeC．canalD．pool8．A．endlessB．endingC．endD．ended9．A．sunB．starsC．planetD．electricitylight10．A．yetB．howeverC．soD．though11．A．finishedB．finishingC．completedD．completing12．A．addingB．addedC．sayingD．said13．A．forB．ofC．withD．about14．A．poorB．richC．gladD．happy15．A．inB．onC．forD．about16．A．methodB．mannersC．wayD．means17．A．ofB．forC．towardsD．at18．A．nothingB．anyC．someD．everything19．A．thenB．butC．thoughD．so20．A．anythingB．nothingC．everythingD．something29.Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher1motherwithwhispereddesperation（绝望）,“2amiracle（奇迹）cansavehimnow”,thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank.She3allthechangeoutonthefloorandcountedcarefully.Thenshe4herwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore（药店）.“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthechemist.“It’s5mylittlebrother,”thegirlansweredback.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuya6.HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething7growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.”“Wedon’t8miracleshere,child．I’msorry,”thechemistsaid,smiling9atthelittlegirl.Intheshopwasa10customer.Hestooped(弯腰)downandaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother11?”“Idon’tknow,”shereplied．“He’sreallysickandmommysaysheneeds12.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtmy13.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“Onedollarandelevencents,14Icantryandgetsomemore,”sheansweredquietly.“Well,whatacoincidence（巧合）,”smiledtheman.“Adollarandelevencents—the15priceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.16metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand17yourparents.”ThatwelldressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,asurgeon（外科医生）.Theoperationwascompletedwithout18anditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwas19againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost...onedollarandelevencents...plusthe20ofalittlechild.1．A．tearfulB．hopefulC．helplessD．kind2．A．SimplyB．JustC．OnlyD．Morethan3．A．drewB．pulledC．putD．poured4．A．followedB．madeC．tookD．found215．A．toB．asC．forD．on6．A．hopeB．doctorC．favorD．miracle7．A．badB．smallC．extraD．impossible8．A．haveB．offerC．sellD．store9．A．gentlyB．sadlyC．strangelyD．coldly10．A．welldressedB．kindheartedC．wellbehavedD．goodlooking11．A．haveB．needC．careD．like12．A．adoctorB．asurgeonC．anoperationD．akindness13．A．savingsB．wishesC．ideasD．suggestions14．A．sinceB．asC．afterD．but15．A．sameB．exactC．properD．necessary16．A．ShowB．HelpC．TakeD．Follow17．A．helpB．encourageC．persuadeD．meet18．A．difficultyB．delayC．chargeD．result19．A．happyB．wellC．strongD．home20．A．clevernessB．faithC．courageD．devotion30.Whendinninginrestaurants,Americansusuallyorderdrinksfirst,thensoup,salad,maincourseorentree(主菜),anddessertatlast.ThisissomewhatadifferentorderwayfromthatinEurope.Untilaboutthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,Americansdidn’thavetoworryaboutwhetherthesaladcamebeforeorafterthemaincoursesincetheydidn’teatsaladatall.Chomping(大声地咀嚼)ongreenswasonceconsideredsissy(女人气的),andAmericanspreferredtogettheirgreensindirectly,aftertheyhadbeenprocessedbyrabbitsordeer.TheshiftofpublictastetowardthesaladmaybeattributedtoNewYork’sDelmonicobrothers,whooriginallyintroducedsmorgasbordfromEurope,andserveditintheirrestaurant.Suchnovelties(新奇的东西)becamesopopularthatbytheendofthenineteenthcentury,theWaldorfsaladhassweptthecountry.Europeansstillchompongreensafterthemaincourse,asawayofclearingthepalate(味觉),andbeingreadyforthecheese.WhyAmericanseattheirsaladfirstisuncertain.Thefollowingjokingsuggestionsmightmakesense:Thecustommayberelatedtotheslimmingcraze,for“saladfirst”mayfillyouupwithoutanyworryaboutfattening;toavoidcustomers’impatiencewithwaiting,therestaurantservessaladfirsttokeepthembusywhilethemaincoursesarebeingprepared;eatingrawfoodwhileoneiswaitingforthecookedfoodmaybeawayofannouncingthatoneisnotwastingtime,whichisseenasavirtue;probablyunfairtotherestaurant,thiscustomhasbeenencouragedbythemerchantastrick-themeagerness(不足量)ofamealislessnoticeableifitcomesafter“free”salad-afterall,rabbitfoodismuchcheaperthantherabbit.1.Beforethemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,_________.A.AmericansatethesaladbeforethemaincourseB.AmericansatethesaladafterthemaincourseC.AmericansatethesaladeitherbeforeorafterthemaincourseD.Americansdidn’teatsaladatall2.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,“rabbitfood”refersto_______.A.thesaladB.foodmadeofrabbitmeatC.junkfoodD.foodpreparedfortherabbit3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?21A.SaladfirstappearedinAmerica,andthenwasintroducetoEurope.B.TheAmericantraditionofeatingsaladbeforethemaincoursewasformedmainlyduetohealth.C.Inlessthanfiftyyears,saladbecamepopularthroughouttheUnitedStates.D.ServingSaladbeforetheentreebytherestaurantsisawayofcheatingthediners.五、阅读理解31.Kincaidlookedathiswatch:eight-seventeen.Thetruckstartedonthesecondtry,andhebackedout,shiftedgears,andmovedslowlydownthealleyunderhazysun.ThroughthestreetsofBellinghamhewent,headingsouthonWashington11,runningalongthecoastofPugetSoundforafewmiles,thenfollowingthehighwayasitswungeastalittlebeforemeetingU.SRoute20.Turningintothesun,hebeganthelong,windingdrivethroughtheCascades.Helikedthiscountryandfeltunstressedstoppingnowandthentomakenotesaboutinterestingpossibilitiesforfutureexpeditionsortoshootwhathecalled“memorysnapshots.”Thepurposeofthesecausalphotographswastoremindhimofplaceshemightwanttovisitagainandapproachmoreseriously.InlaterafternoonheturnednorthatSpokane,pickingupU.S.Route2,whichwouldtakehimhalfwayacrossthenorthernUnitedStatestoDuluth,Minnesota.Hewishedforthethousandthtimeinhislifethathehadadog,agoldenretriever,maybe,fortravelslikethisandtokeephimcompanyathome.Buthewasfrequentlyaway;overseasmuchofthetimeanditwouldnotbefairtotheanimal.Still,hethoughtaboutitanyway.Inafewyearshewouldbegettingtoooldforthehardfieldwork.“Imustgetadogthen.”Hesaidtohimself.Driveslikethisalwaysputhimintoasentimentalmood.Thedogwaspartofit.RobertKincaidwasaloneasit’spossibletobe—anonlychild,parentsbothdead,distantrelativeswhohadlosttrackofhimandheofthem,noclosefriends.HethoughtaboutMarian.Shehadlefthimnineyearsagoafterfiveyearsofmarriage.Hewasfifty-twonow,thatwouldmakeherjustunderforty.Marianhaddreamsofbecomingamusician,afolksinger.SheknewalloftheWeavers’songsandsangthemprettywellinthecoffeehouseofSeattle.Whenhewashomeintheolddays,hedrovehertotheshowsandsatintheaudiencewhileshesang.Hislongabsences—twoorthreemonthssometimes—werehardonthemarriage.Heknewthat.Shewasawareofwhathedidwhentheydecidedtogetmarried,andbothofthemhadavague(notclear)sensethatitcouldallbehandledsomehow.Itcouldn’twhenhecamefromphotographingastoryinIcelandand,shewasgone.Thenoteread,“Robert,itdidn’tworkout,IleftyoutheHarmonyguitar.Stayintouch.”Hedidn’tstayintouch,neitherdidshe.He’ssignedthedivorcepaperswhentheyarrivedayearlaterandcaughtaplaneforAustraliathenextday.Shehadaskedfornothingexceptherfreedom.1.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Kincaid’sparentsweredeadandheonlykeptintouchwithsomedistantrelatives.B.Kincaidwouldhavehadadogifhehadn’tbeenawayfromhometoomuch.C.Kincaidusedtohaveagoldenretriever.D.Kincaidneededadogindoinghishardfieldwork.2.WhydidKincaidstoptotakephotoswhiledriving?21A.Towrite“memorysnapshots”B.Toremindhimselfofplaceshemightwanttovisitagain.C.Toavoidforgettingthewayback.D.Toshootbeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.3.WhatcanyouknowaboutMarian?A.Shediedafterfiveyearsofmarriage.B.ShewasolderthanKincaid.C.Shecouldsingverywellandearnedbigmoney.D.Shewasnotaprofessionalpopsinger.4.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthepassagethat.A.MarianknewwhatwouldhappenwellbeforeshemarriedKincaid.B.KincaidthoughthisabsencewouldbeaproblemwhenhemarriedMarian.C.ItturnedoutthatMariancouldnotstandKincaid’sabsenceandlefthim.D.AfterMarianlefthim,theystillkeptintouchwitheachother.32.ThecentralpartoftheUnitedStatessuffereditsowneconomiccrisis(危机)inthenine-teeneighties.Unemploymentreducedthepopulation.TheSpencerpubliclibraryworkedtohelppeopleinthetownofSpencer,Iowa,tofindjobs,Itcreatedalistofjobsandofferedbooksonjobskillsandtraining.OnecoldJanuarymorninginnineteeneighty-eight,libraryWorkersfoundasmall,almostfrozenkitten(小猫)inthebookdrop.AbookdropisthesmallmetaldoorinthewallofthebuildingWherepeoplecanreturnbookswhenthelibraryisclosed.NooneKnowswhoputthekittenthereorwhy.Butitturnedouttobeluckyforboththekittenandthetown.Thelibraryheldacontesttonamethecat.ThewinningnamewasDeweyReadmoreBooks.Libraryofficialsagreedtopermithimtoliveinthebuilding.Deweylovedtokeeppeoplecompanywhiletheychosebooksorusedthelibrarycomputer.Soon,Deweyspresencebeganattractingfamiliesandschoolgroupstothelibrary.Thelocalnewspaperwroteaboutthenewlibrarycat.Hisstoryspreadacrossthenation.Deweybeganreceivinglettersfrompeopleinothercountries.AndafilmcrewfromJapanarrivedtoincludehiminamovieaboutcats.HeadlibrarianVickiMyronwasDewey'smaincaretaker.Lastyear,shepublishedthebest-sellingbook“Dewey:TheSmall-TownLibraryCatWhoTouchedtheWorld.”Hereshegivesreadersanideaofhowmuchthecatmeanttohertown.READER:“Howmuchofaneffectcanananimalhave?Howmanylivescanonecattouch?Howisitpossibleforanabandonedkittentotransformasmalllibraryintoameetingplaceandtouristattraction,inspireaclassicAmericantown,bringtogetheranentireregionandeventuallybecomefamousaroundtheworld?Youcan'tevenbegintoanswerthosequestionsuntilyouhearthestoryofDeweyReadmoreBooks,thebelovedlibrarycatofSpencer,Iowa.”1.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.AneconomiccrisisB.TheSpencerpubliclibraryC.Abest-sellingbookD.Alibrarycat2.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Somepeopleleftthetownduetotheeconomiccrisis.21B.ThecatbroughtjoytothetownofSpencer.C.Thecathadaspecialabilitytoreadlettersfromabroad.D.Thecatwastakengoodcareofinthelibrary.3.Dewey'spresencewasluckyforthetownofSpencerbecause.A.HisstoryencouragedthetowntofacetheeconomiccrisisB.HehelpedthejoblesstofindjobsinthelibraryC.HewasconsiderateaboutthereaderstothelibraryD.AfilmcrewfromJapanwasattractedtoSpencer4.TouristscametoSpencermainlybecause.A.itisaclassicAmericantownwithattractivesightsB.theywantedtohavealookatDeweyC.theyhadDeweytobewiththemwhilereadingD.ithadapubliclibrarywithmostpopularbooks5.Thelastparagraphwantstotellus.A.petsshouldbewelltreatedB.everyoneshouldreadthestoryofDeweyReadmoreBooksC.VickiMyronthinkshighlyofDeweyD.VickiMyronadvisesustobuyherbookonDewey33.Whenwasthelasttimeyourfamilysatdowntogethertohaveadinner?Thespeedatwhichwelivetodaynolongerallowsforsloweatinghabits.Mostpeopleworklonghours.Thereislotsoffastfoodandeatingoutisnowontheincrease.Oftenfoodiseateninfrontofthetelevisioninsilence,orachildeatsaloneinfrontofthecomputer.WhenIwasachild,everyeveningaroundthesametime,oneofthechildrenwouldbeaskedtosetthetable,andthenwe’dgoandwashourhandsbeforethemeal.Thiswasthetimeofdaywhenwewouldtalkaboutourdayatschool.Butnowthingshavechangedalot.Afamilyenvironmentplaysanimportantroleforchildreninlearningtocommunicatewithothersandunderstandingtablemanners,suchaswaitingforotherstofinishbeforeleavingthetable,andnotspeakingwithamouthfulloffood.Parents’likesanddislikesofacertainfoodwillalsoinfluenceachild’sownlikesanddislikes.Studieshaveshownthatchildrenwhoofteneatwiththeirfamilieshavebetterresultsatschoolthanchildrenwhoeatwiththeirfamilieslessthantwiceaweek.Regularmealtimesgivechildrenthechancetodiscusstheirproblemswithfamilymembers.Theycanalsolearntorespectothersaroundthetable.Talkingtoyourchildrenduringdinneristhebestwayofhavingtheirtrust.Childrenlearngoodeatinghabitsfromtheirparentsataveryyoungage.Familymealsareimportant.Preparethemforyourchildren.1.Somefamilieseatlesstogetherbecause_______.A.MostchildrenliveinaschoolB.peoplearebusywiththeirworkC.tablemannerschangealotD.foodintherestaurantisbetter2.Childrenwhoofteneatwiththeirfamilies_______.A.turnouttodobetterintheirstudiesB.prefertosharefoodwithothersC.showconcernsaboutfamiliesD.areinterestedincooking3.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter’sattitudetowardseatingtogetherwithfamilies?A.supportiveB.DoubtfulC.WorriedD.Grateful4.Whydoesthewritergiveherownexample?A.Totelltheimportanceofafamily.B.Tocomparewithpresentchanges.21C.Toshowhowhappyherfamilywas.D.Tobringbackherbeautifulmemory.34.Lastweek,weexplainedthattheplanetMarshaspassed“opposition.”ItpassedapointoppositetheSun.Thisweek,wetellabouttheplanet’ssurprisingmotion(运动)amongthestars.Forthousandsofyears,peoplehaverecognizedthatplanetstravelamongthestars.TheplanetsgenerallyfollowthepathtakenbytheSunthroughthesky.TheSun’spathiscalledtheecliptic.ThegroupsofstarsalongtheeclipticarecalledtheZodiac.Themotionoftheplanetscanbeconfusingattimes.EveryoneknowstheSunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.ButthisiscausedbytheturningmotionoftheEarth.Planetsgenerallymovefromwesttoeast.However,Marswillappeartomovebackwardforabouttwomonthsthisyear.ThishappensbecausetheEarthisovertakingMarsonitswayaroundtheSun.Marsbeganitsbackward,orwestward,motiononMay11th,ItwillstartmovingeastwardagainonJuly19th.Mars’apparentmotionhasbeenamysterytoastronomersforhundredsofyears.MostearlytheoriesofthesolarsystemarguedthattheSunandplanetsturnedaroundtheEarth.ButthesuddenwestwardmotionofMarspresentedaproblem.WhywouldMarsmovewestfortwomonthswhenitnears“opposition”?In1543,aPolishchurchworkernamedNicolasCopernicuspublishedadifferenttheory.HistheorysaidtheEarthandplanetsmovedaroundtheSuninperfectlycircularorbits.Copernicus’theorywassimpler.ButhisSun–centeredsystemstilldidnotexplaintheobservedmotionofMarsverywell.Finally,aGermanmathematiciannamedJohannesKeplerpublishedacompletetheoryofthemotionoftheplanetsin1619.HehadcarefullystudiedthemotionofMarsformanyyears.JohannesKeplerdiscoveredthattheplanetsdonotmoveincircularorbitsaroundthesun.Instead,theytravelinflattenedorbitscalledellipses.Mars’ellipticalorbitisthecauseofitsunusualbrighteningthisyearanditsapparentlargesize.Duringthenextseveralweeks,youcanseeforyourselfwhythemysteriousmotionofMarshascausedsomanypeopletowonder.1.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.thesunandplanetsgenerallytravelwestwardB.Keplerstudiedtheorbitoftheplanetsin1619C.Copernicus’theorywellexplainedthemotionofMarsD.theEarth’sturningmotioncausesthesuntoriseintheeast2.OnJuly19thMars.A.willpassthe“opposition”B.appearstochangeitsdirectionagainC.willbegintomovewestwardD.appearstochangeitsorbitagain3.WhydoesMarsappeartobebiggerandbrighterwhenitpasses“opposition”?A.Itisovertakingtheearth.B.Itfollowsthepathofthesun.C.Itmovesinanellipticalorbit.D.Ittravelsinacircularorbit.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheRecentResearchintoMarsB.TheSurprisingMotionofMarsC.TheGreatDiscoveryonMarsD.TheWonderfulMysteryofMars35.THEGOLDENWINDOWSRetoldbyLauraE．Richards21Alldaylongthelittleboyhadworkedhard,inthefieldandbarn（谷仓）andshed,forhisparentswerepoorfarmers,andcouldnotpayaworkman．Butatsunsettherecameanhourthatwasallhisown,forhisfatherhadgivenittohim．Thentheboywouldgouptothetopofahillandlookacrossatanotherhillthatrosesomemilesaway．Onthatfarhillstoodahousewithwindowsofcleargoldanddiamonds．Theyshonesobrightlythatitmadetheboysquintatthem,butafterawhilethepeopleinthehouseputupshutters,asitseemed,andthenitlookedlikeanycommonfarmhouse．Theboysupposedtheydidthisbecauseitwassuppertime;andthenhewouldgointothehouseandhavehissupperofbreadandmilk,andgotobed．Onedaytheboy'sfathercalledhimandsaid:"Youhavebeenagoodboy,andhaveearnedaholiday．Takethisdayforyourown,andtrytolearnsomegoodthings．"Theboythankedhisfatherandkissedhismother．Thenheputapieceofbreadinhispocket,andstartedofftofindthehousewiththegoldenwindows．Itwasapleasantwalk．Hisbarefeetmademarksinthewhitedust,andwhenhelookedback,thefootprintsseemedtobefollowinghim,andkeepinghimcompany．Hisshadow,too,keptbesidehim,andwoulddanceorrunwithhimashepleased;soitwasverycheerful．Byandbyhefelthungry,andhesatdownbyabrownstreamthatranthroughthealderhedge（桤木丛）bytheroadside,atehisbread,anddranktheclearwater．Thenhescatteredthesmallpiecesofbreadforthebirdsashismotherhadtaughthimtodo,andwentonhisway．Afteralongtimehecametoahighgreenhill,andwhenhehadclimbedthehill,therewasthehouseonthetop．Butitseemedthattheshutterswereup,forhecouldnotseethegoldenwindows．Hecameuptothehouse,andthenhecouldwellhavewept,forthewindowswereofclearglass,likeanyothers,andtherewasnogoldanywhereaboutthem．Awomancametothedoor,lookedkindlyattheboy,andaskedhimwhathewanted．"Isawthegoldenwindowsfromourhilltop,"hesaid,"andIcametoseethem,butnowtheyareonlyofclearglass．"Thewomanshookherheadandlaughed．"Wearepoorfarmers,"shesaid,"andarenotlikelytohavegoldaboutourwindows．Butglassisbettertoseethrough．"Shelettheboysitdownonthebroadstonestepatthedoor,andbroughthimacupofmilkandacake,andaskedhimtotakeabreak．Thenshecalledherdaughter,achildofhisownage,noddedkindlyatthetwo,andwentbacktoherwork．Thelittlegirlwasbarefootedlikehim,andworeabrowncottondress,butherhairwasgoldenlikethewindowshehadseen,andhereyeswereblueliketheskyatnoon．Sheshowedtheboyaboutthefarm,andshowedhimherblackcalfwithawhitestaronitsforehead,andhetoldherabouthisownathome,whichwasredlikeachestnutwithfourwhitefeet．Theybecamefriendsaftertheyateanappletogether．However,whentheboyaskedheraboutthegoldenwindows,thelittlegirlnodded,andsaidsheknewallaboutthem;onlyhehadmistakenthehouse．"Youhavecomequitethewrongway!"shesaid．"Comewithme,andIwillshowyouthehousewiththegoldenwindows,andthenyouwillseeforyourself．"Theywenttoaknoll（圆丘）thatrosebehindthefarmhouse,andthelittlegirltoldhimthatthegoldenwindowscouldonlybeseenatacertainhour,aboutsunset．"Yes,Iknowthat!"saidtheboy．Whentheyreachedthetopoftheknoll,thegirlturnedandpointed；thereonahillfarawaystoodahousewithwindowsofcleargoldanddiamond,justashehadseenthem．Andwhentheylookedagain,theboysawthatitwashisownhome．21Thenhetoldthelittlegirlthathemustgo．Hegaveherhisbestpebble（鹅软石）,thewhiteonewiththeredband,thathehadcarriedforayearinhispocket,andshegavehimthreehorse-chestnuts,oneredlikesatin,onespotted,andonewhitelikemilk．Hepromisedtocomeagain,buthedidnottellherwhathehadlearned．Hewentbackdownthehill,andthelittlegirlstoodinthesunsetlightandwatchedhimaway．Thewayhomewaslong,anditwasdarkbeforetheboyreachedhishouse,butthelamplightandfirelightshonethroughthewindows,makingthemalmostasbrightashehadseenthemfromthehilltop．Whenheopenedthedoor,hismothercametokisshim,andhislittlesisterrantothrowherarmsabouthisneck,andhisfatherlookedupandsmiledfromhisseatbythefire．"Haveyouhadagoodday?"askedhismother．Yes,theboyhadhadaverygoodday．"Andhaveyoulearnedanything?"askedhisfather．"Yes!"saidtheboy．"Ihavelearnedthatourhousehaswindowsofgoldanddiamond．"1．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A．Theboyhadanhourinwhichtocompletehistasks．B．Theboyspentonlyanhourwithhisfathereachday．C．Theboywaspaidforonlyanhouroflaboreachday．D．Theboyhadanhourinwhichtorestfromhiswork．2．Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat________．A．theboyhadhardexperiencestofindthegoldenwindowsB．theboyleftdifferentmarksonthewayinordernottobelostC．theboywasoptimisticabouthisdecisionthoughitwasnoteasyD．theboywascheerfulforsomanypeopleaccompaniedhimonthetrip3．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheboy?A．FaithfulandbraveB．DiligentandadventurousC．PolitebutnaughtyD．Imaginativebutproud4．Theauthor’smainpurposeinincludingthecharacterofthegirlinthisstoryis________．A．tooffertheboysomeonetotalkwithB．topresenttheboywithadifferentviewofhisownhouseC．tocontrasttheboywithsomeonewhowassatisfiedwithherlifeD．toprovidetheboywithareasontovisittheneighboringhilltop5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Eastorwest,homeisbest．B．Toseethetreesbutnottheforest．C．Beautyisrightherewaitingforyou．D．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway．六、书面表达36.现在越来越多的广告出现在报纸、广播、杂志甚至街头，人们对此有不同的看法。请你根据以下提供的信息，写一篇短文,并发表你的观点（至少两条）。21赞成反对1．广告能拓宽人们对货物的选择2．使消费者更好地了解货物和商家3．不仅能够获得商品知识，也能得到艺术享受1．经常被虚假广告欺骗2．阅读广告上浪费了大量的时间3．看电视剧时插播广告特让人心烦你的观点：1.。。。2.。。。。注意：1.字数120词左右。2．可能用到的词汇：消费者consumer误导的misleading虚假的false恼人的，令人心烦的annoyed工商局IndustrialandCommercialBureau.发布issue3．短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计字数。Nowadays,moreandmoreadvertisementsappearonnewspapers,broadcasting,magazinesaswellasstreets.Advertisementisapopularwaytocommunicatewithconsumers.Peoplehavedifferentviewsonadvertisements.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Butwhetheryoulikeitornot,advertisementshavebecomeapartofourlife37.请根据下面表格内的提示用英文写一篇文章，向你的同学介绍CCTVInternational。频道名称CCTVInternational开播时间2000年9月25号类型英语频道目的主要介绍我国的政治、经济、文化、旅游、风土人情和社会等，同时报道国际事件覆盖范围用六颗卫星覆盖全球你最喜欢的栏目CCTVNews，它是一个24小时不间断广播的新闻节目，通过它你可以了解世界动态对学生的作用在了解国内外动态的同时可以练习英语听力注意：1.文章须包含所有要点，行文流畅；2.词数：100词左右213.参考词汇：开播launch;卫星satellite;七、短语填空38.Whathesaiddoes_________________(未必)meanthathelikeshispresentjob.39.Mostofthecountrysindustry_________________(由农业构成)．(farming)40.Thebetterthejokes，______________________________(笑声越大)．(loud)41.Heboughtheragoldwatch________herkindhelp.42.Whereveryouareandwheneveritis,weshouldalways____________safety____________（记在心里）.八、句型转换43.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedarebeingshownintheexhibition.Thepaintings_________________________arebeingshownintheexhibition.44.TheyaresailingtoShanghaiintheearlymorning.They____________________Shanghaiintheearlymorning.45.Fiftypeopleweresaidtohavebeenkilledintheaccident.____________________fiftypeople_____beenkilledintheaccident.46.Wecan`timaginehowthisquietvolcanodestroyedthewholecity.imaginehowthisquietvolcanodestroyedthewholecity.47.AsfarasI’mconcerned,hissuggestionisverysignificant.AsfarasI’mconcerned,hissuggestionis___________________________________.21参考答案一、补全短文1.【答案】CAFDG【解析】2.【答案】GBCDE【解析】3.【答案】EADGC【解析】4.【答案】EBGCF【解析】5.【答案】EDACG【解析】二、单项选择6.【答案】A【解析】7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】C【解析】10.【答案】A【解析】句意：那位在废弃的房子里单独住了十年的老妇人现在已被安置在养老院了。根据句意，老妇人现已不再住在那房子里了，故“住”是过去的状态，用一般过去时。11.【答案】D12.【答案】D【解析】13.【答案】A【解析】14.【答案】D【解析】注意evenas的意思，它表示“正当……的时候”或“恰当……的时候”。15.【答案】C三、单词拼写16.【答案】Generally17.【答案】regular18.【答案】applications19.【答案】commercial20.【答案】mistaken四、完形填空21.【答案】1-20DADBCDAADDCDDABABCBD【解析】$selection$22.【答案】DBBCABAACDBDABABABCD【解析】23.【答案】1-10ACBDCBABAB11-20ABBDBACBAC24.【答案】CADCDDCBABDCBACDBCCD25.【答案】DBDCBDAACDABCBAADBCC26.【答案】1-5DABDC6-10BBABC11-15BCADB16-20ADBCA27.【答案】BADBCACABADCAABCBDDC【解析】Ⅰ.1.B　[由下文“一点半了(anditwashalfpastone)”可知：他翻过身看了看表(clock)。]2．A　[上文告诉我们，Peter正在睡觉，下文告诉我们，他翻了翻身(rolledover)又睡了。由此可知：那个时候他不想起床(outofbed)。下文也有提示：SoPeterwentoutofbedagain...。]3．D　[动词辨析。由句意知空处意为“他心里想(thought)。”这是对他进行的心理描写，看不出有抱怨之意。故排除干扰项“抱怨(complained)”。]4．B　[因为第一次敲门没有回应，所以为了使主人听到或引起主人的注意，接下来不速之客的敲门声应该是更大(louder)了。weaker更弱的；longer更长的，更大的；angrier更生气的，均不符合句意。]5．C　[妻子问他，难道还不打算去回应吗？answer这里用作动词，意思是：回应(敲门声)。]6．A　[开门之后，他发现门口站着(standing)一个人，下文告诉我们，Peter不是立即意识到敲门者喝醉了，所以应排除lying(躺)。]7．C　[句意为：没过多久，彼得就意识到(realize)那个人喝醉了。remember记得；show出示，说明；doubt怀疑，均不符合句意。]8．A　[句意为：现在(深夜)一点半了，我正在睡觉(inbed)。这里是Peter解释他不能提供帮助的原因。insurprise吃惊的；athome在家；atwork在工作，均不符合句意。]9．B　[由句意知他说完后，啪嗒一声关上门，又回到床上睡觉去了(wentbackuptobed)。]10．A　[这里是妻子劝他向敲门者提供帮助。空白处意为：(你这样不帮忙)你就很不友好了。nice友善的；foolish愚蠢的；typical典型的；generous大方的，均不符合句意。]11．D　[这里妻子用发生在他们身上的类似的经历，在一个雨夜，车坏(breakdown)了，丈夫敲开了(knockon)一位男士的家门，从而使自己的车重新发动了起来(getourcarstarted)，劝说他向求助者提供帮助(givehimapush)。]12．C　[knockon敲门。当时我们的车在半路上坏了，和这位男士一样，半夜去敲门求助。]13．A　[由语境可知：他们当时是想找人帮忙把熄灭的车给发动起来。start使发动，符合题意。refresh使振作起来；unite联合；delight使高兴，均不符合语境。]14．A　[如果他(和你一样)拒绝了我们(us)将会怎么样呢？]15．B　[由前文的Peter开门时：Itdidn’ttakePeterlongtorealizethemanwasdrunk.可知，这里Peter要表达的意思是：“可是那个家伙喝醉了。”而不是疯了(mad)、不同的(different)、危险的(dangerous)。]16．C　[考查句式间的关系。很明显“他需要帮助”，和“帮助他是高尚的事情”两个分句间是并列关系，故选and。]17．B　[Peter开门时，那人的要求是：“Canyougivemeapush？”，所以这里应该用push，而不是rest(休息)、room(房间)、life(搭车)。]18．D　[这里是求助者对Peter问话的回答，所以应选voice声音；嗓音。]19．D　[因为Peter没有看到那个人(unabletoseethestranger)，所以他要问他在哪里(Where)。]20．C　[Peter夫妇以为这个人和他们上次一样是要找人推车，而根本就没提到那个人的车，所以在所提供的选项中需要推的只有一个，那就是秋千(swing)。]28.【答案】1-20ADBCBBDCBAABAABCCBBC29.【答案】ACDBCDACBABCADBCDCDB30.【答案】DAC五、阅读理解31.【答案】BBDC【解析】32.【答案】DCABC【解析】33.【答案】BAAB【解析】34.【答案】DBCB35.【答案】DCBBC六、书面表达36.【答案】Nowadays,moreandmoreadvertisementsappearonnewspapers,broadcasting,magazinesaswellasstreets.Advertisementisapopularwaytocommunicatewithconsumers.Peoplehavedifferentviewsonadvertisements.Somepeoplethinkadvertisementguideschoicesofgoods.Meanwhile,advertisementsalsoofferussomenewinformationabouttheproduct.Andtheyhelpconsumerstoknowthegoodsandthebusinessmenbetter.Consumerscangainnotonlyknowledgeofgoodsbutalsoartisticenjoyment.Contrarytothosepeople,manyothersthinkadvertisementsareveryunpleasant.Consumersareoftencheatedbythefalseadvertisementonwhichconsumersalwayswasteagreatdealoftime.Whatismore,consumersfeelannoyedtobeinterruptedwhentheyarewatchingTVplay.SoIsuggestthatthereshouldnotbetoomanyTVadvertisements.TheadvertisementswhichwillbeissuedmustbeapprovedbytheIndustrialandCommercialBureau.Butwhetheryoulikeitornot,advertisementshavebecomeapartofourlife37.【答案】CCTVInternational,whichwaslaunchedonSeptember25,2000,istheEnglish-languagechannelofChinaCentralTelevision.ItfocusesonreportingsomethingaboutChinesepolitics,economy,culture,tourism,customs,societyandsoontoitsaudienceathomeandabroad.Meanwhile,italsocoverstheinternationalevents.Nomatterwhereyouare,youcanpickitupbecauseCCTVInternationalcoversthewholeworldthroughsixsatellites.Ithasmanyprograms.IlikeCCTVNewsbestofalltheprograms,throughwhichIcankeepupwithwhathappenedandwhatisgoingonaroundtheworld.Inmyopinion,itisaveryusefulchannel.ThroughitwecanpracticeourlisteningwhilelearningwhatishappeninginandoutofChina.七、短语填空38.【答案】notnecessarily39.【答案】consistsof/ismadeupoffarming40.【答案】thelouderthelaugh41.【答案】inreturnfor42.【答案】have;inmind八、句型转换43.【答案】donatedbyDavid44.【答案】setsailfor45.【答案】Itwassaidthat,had46.【答案】Itisdifficultto47.【答案】ofgreatsignificance