四川省宜宾市一中高二英语上学期第12周试题

四川省宜宾市一中2022级2022-2022学年上学期第12周英语试题一完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。BeforereadingMcCarty’sstoryIhadthoughtthatasmilejustinvitedunwantedattention.AfterwardsIhada1opinion.Ifoundthatsmilingcould2myselfandthepeoplearoundme.RecentlyIbecamea(n)3inmyson’sschool.ThemoreIdrovethemoreIheardtheotherdrivers4aboutanewcrossingguard,thepersonwho5theflowoftrafficsothatcarscangetinandoutoftheschoolarea6andsafely.Theguard,nothavingmuch7,seemedunsurewhenhemadeadecision,whichoften8longlinesofheavytraffic.Mostdayshelookedworried.Isawcarspassbyhimwiththe9drivers.Iwantedtodosomethingjusttomaketheguard10.ThenIrealizedIdidhavethe11tochangeatleastoneinteraction(互动)inhisday.Onemorningwhenthecrossingguardgavemea(n)12topullintotheschool,Imovedmycarforward.Then,justbeforeIbeganmy13,Igavehimabigsmile.Hesawme,andthenhisface14.HesmiledbackatmeasIcontinuedmyturn.That’sit.That’sallittook.IknewIhadmadea15inhisday.And16Ihaveyettospeakawordtothisman,Iknowhe17mebecausewesmiletoeachothereverytimeheseesmebehindthewheel.Now,I18smiletowardpeoplearoundme.Ican’tspeakforthepeoplewhohave19thesesmiles,butIcansaymylifeissomuch20,somuchmorejoyous,thatIcan’timaginehowIlivedwithoutsuchasmile.IhopeIcanmakeotherssharetheirhappinessjustasfreely.1.A.poorB.newC.strongD.popular2.A.changeB.protectC.educateD.surprise3.A.teacherB.cleanerC.driverD.adviser4.A.askB.argueC.learnD.complain5.A.admitsB.controlsC.breaksD.notices6.A.quicklyB.closelyC.quietlyD.lately7.A.interestB.discussionC.experienceD.consideration8.A.drewB.reducedC.followedD.caused9.A.carelessB.impatientC.drunkD.dangerous10.A.relaxedB.proudC.nervousD.confused11.A.truthB.messageC.powerD.program12.A.addressB.giftC.reportD.sign13.A.workB.turnC.testD.journey14.A.softenedB.reddenedC.darkenedD.hardened15.A.speechB.mistakeC.decisionD.difference516.A.nowthatB.asifC.eventhoughD.onlyif17.A.believesB.recognizesC.supportsD.interviews18.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardlyD.sometimes19.A.sentB.enjoyedC.collectedD.received20.A.easierB.longerC.brighterD.busier二阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2分，共16分）ANotadaygoesbywhenwedon’tusetheWorldWideWeb.Todayithasbecomealmostasimportanttoeveryfamilyasfoodandwater!Thisyear,theWorldWideWebhasturned25yearsold.Whatmanypeopledon’tknowisthatthewebwasatfirstcreatedtoimprovecommunicationbetweenthousandsofscientistsinSwitzerland.In1989,TimBerners-Leewasa34-year-oldBritishphysicistworkingasasoftwareengineeratCERN,theEuropeanOrganizationforNuclearResearchinSwitzerland.SinceCERNwasahugeorganizationwiththousandsofscientists,communicationbetweenthemwasbecomingincreasinglydifficult.Berners-Leewantedtodevelopasystemtosolvetheproblem.Hispapersuggestedaninformationsystem,whereapageononecomputercouldhavealink(链接)toanotherpageonanothercomputer(connectedthroughtheInternet),allowingscientiststoreadlotsofinformationquickly.However,Berners-Lee’sbosssaidthatitsoundedexcitingbutimpossible.Eventhoughthereweremanydifficultiesandfewsupporters,Berners-LeewentontodeveloptheWorldWideWeb.HecameupwithideassuchasHyper-textTransferProtocol(超文本传输协议)toallowcomputerstotalktoeachother,Hyper-textMarkupLanguage(HTML)tocreatethepages,aservertoservethepages,andabrowser(浏览器)toseethem.InDecember1990,theWorldWideWebwasdemonstrated(展示)andin1991,theWWWprojectwasmadepublic,sothatotherprogrammerscoulddeveloptheirownbrowsers.Berners-Leebelievedthatitcouldbeusedformorethanscientificpurposes.HewantedtheInternettobeeasyforanyonetouse—afreeopensoftware.Hiswishessooncametrue.AlthoughtheWorldWideWebhastodayturnedintoacompletelydifferentthingfromwhatitmeantatfirst,ithasbecomenecessaryandimportanttoourlives,poweringourmobiletechnologiesandthewaywegetinformation.21.TheWorldWideWebwascreatedto_____.A.helppeoplegetinformationeasilyandquicklyB.supportthedevelopmentofmobiletechnologiesC.makeiteasierforBritishscientiststocommunicateD.improvecommunicationbetweenscientistsatCERN22.AsforBerners-Lee’spaper,hisboss_____.A.feltpuzzledaboutitB.wasuncertainaboutitC.hadnoconfidenceinitD.showednointerestinit23.Accordingtothetext,Berners-Lee_____.A.doesn’tgiveupeasilywhenintroubleB.hasworkedatCERNfor25yearsC.isa55-year-oldSwissphysicistD.knowslittleaboutthe5Internet24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThefutureofthewebB.WorldWideWebturns25!C.TipsonimprovingyourwebsiteD.InterviewwithTimBerners-LeeBTheOxfordEnglishDictionaryhasjustnameditsWordoftheYear.From“Eurogeddon”,to“green-on-blue”and“GamesMaker”to“Mobot”,manywordsthathavecrossedoverintorealusagehadbeenshortlisted.ThewinneroftheAmericaneditionisGIF—shortforGraphicsInterchangeFormat(图像互换格式).ThewinningwordoftheBritisheditionis“omnishambles”—asituationthathasbeencompletelymismanagedbecauseofcarelessmistakes.Languageisasoldashumans.Insomewaysitissurprisingthatlanguageschangeatall.It’sinterestingtonotethattheEnglishlanguagehasdevelopedmorerapidlyinthelastfewcenturies,addingmanywordstoitsvocabulary,thanjustafewcenturiesago.Asthelanguagedevelops,itwillbeinterestingtofollowtheinfluencesofsocialevents,newtechnologies,industries,productsandexperiencesthatbringmorerichnesstoourlanguage.Overthelastfewyears,theinfluenceoftheInternethaswithoutexceptionbeenthegreatestonoursociety.Ithasgivenusmanywords—maybeeventakingovertheEnglishlanguage.Andthisyearisnoexception.TheAmericanedition’swordthisyearisGIF.GIFreferstoatypeofformatforpicturesthatcanbeusedtocreatesimpleanimations(动画).Haveyouseenaflipbookorperhapscreatedone?Thesearebookswithalittlepictureupintheright-handcornerofeachpageandifyouflipthepagesquicklyenoughitappearsasifthelittlepicturesaremoving.SimilarlytocreateaGIF,youcanputsomepicturestogether.Whenyoumovethesepicturesratherquickly,youreyesseethemasmovement.GIFmadeitssimplebeginningsin1987.Whileitismoreusuallypronouncedwithahardg(like[ɡ]in“great”),theprogrammerswhodevelopedtheformatprefertheuseofasoftg(like[dʒ]in“general”).AnimatedGIFsarenowcommonlyseenontheInternet.Thisyear,theanimatedGangnamstyleGIFwasextremelypopular.25.ThenewwordsmentionedinParagraph1aretoshow_____.A.theOxfordEnglishDictionaryisworthbuyingB.toomanywordshaveappearedontheInternetC.theEnglishlanguageisdevelopingquicklyD.theEnglishlanguagehasalargevocabulary26.Thelastbutoneparagraphismainlyabout_____.A.whatGIFisactuallyaboutB.whyGIFhasbecomepopularC.howtomakeananimatedGIFD.whenGIFmadeitsbeginnings27.Whichofthefollowingwordshasasoftg?A.Dog.B.Sign.C.Garden.D.Gentle.28.Whatwouldtheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?5A.Somethingabout“omnishambles”.B.Theimportanceofadictionary.C.ThefutureoftheInternet.D.Thehistoryoflanguages.三补全段落（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SummersafetytipsforchildrenSummerisatimeforhavingfuninthesun!Childrenshouldbeabletohavefunbuttheyshouldalsobesafe.Herearesomehelpfultipsallparentsshoulddiscusswiththeirchildren.Nevertalktostrangers29Ifsomeonesuspicious(可疑的)thattheydon’tknowcomesuptothem,theyshouldimmediatelyeitherrunawayiftheyarealoneorgosomewherewherethereareotherpeople.KeepcoolintheheatIfyourchildrenmustbeoutdoorsinextremeheat,makesurethatactivitiesshouldbelimitedto15minutes.30Remembertoaskthemtodrinksomeevery20minuteseveniftheydonotfeelthirsty.WatersafetyForchildrenwhocannotswim,theyshouldnotgointothedeepareaofthewater.Andtheyshouldalsoplayatplaceswheretherearelifeguards.Thiswayifsomethingweretohappen,theywouldhavesomeonetheretohelpthem.31Bikesafety32Remembertoaskyourchildrentobecarefulinthestreet,sidewalkandeventhedrivewayofyourhome.Theyneedtobetaughtnevertorideabikeoutintothestreetwithoutfirstlookingforcars,andneverintothestreetfrombehindaparkedcar,orfrominbetweentwoparkedcars.33Childrencanbeeasilypersuadedintoexperimentingwithdrugsandalcohol(酒)atayoungage.Summertimegivesthemmoretimetostaywiththeirfriendswhomayofferthemdrugsoralcohol.Remembertotellyourchildrentheterriblehealtheffectstheyhaveontheirbody.A.LearntoreadpeopleB.StayawayfromthemC.Ridingcanbefunbutalsodangerous.D.Ofcourse,waterisnecessaryforthem.E.Childrenshouldneverbeinapoolalone,anyway.F.TheInternetwillbeaneducationaltoolforchildren.G.Tellyourchildrennottotalktoanyonetheydon’tknow.29________30________31________32_________33__________四语法填空(A=Andy;B=Becky)A:ManypeoplestillrememberZhangZiyi’spoorEnglishatanOscarceremonyseveralyearsago.Ithasbecome1.__________permanent(永久的)embarrassmenttoher.B:Yes.People2.__________wenttoHollywoodmanyyearsagohadtospeakEnglishwell.However,itisadifferentstorytoday.5A:Why?B:Hollywoodiseager3.__________(break)intotheChinesemarket.Therefore,Englishproficiency(精通)hasbecomeasecondary4.__________(consider)whenselectingaChineseactor.GongLi’sEnglishwasverybad5.__________shemadeherdebut(首次演出)inChineseBox,butshewasstillgivenaroleinMiamiVice.A:ButIthinkhoweverfluenttheyareinEnglish,itisdifficultforChineseactorstobefamousintheUSA.B:Youareright.OnlywhenChinacanproducemoviesthatAmericantheater-goersarefond6.__________,canChinesemoviestarsbecomepopularoverthere.A:7.__________(fortunate),manyChineseperformersbelievethatEnglishisveryimportantforthemtogetafoothold(立足点)inHollywood.Atpresent,I8.__________(teach)EnglishtoaChineseactor.B:That’scorrect.ZhangZiyi,forexample,isspendingalotoftime9.__________(learn)English.HerEnglishwasmuchbetteratlastyear’sOscarawardceremony.A:Hollywoodisadreamfactory.Theseyoungartistsarehopingtorealize10.__________dreamsinHollywoodsomeday.NaturallyEnglishhasbecomeadooropenertothisdreamfactory.答案宜宾市一中2022-2022学年上学期Book5Module1答案1-5BACDB6-10ACDBA11-15CDBAD16-20CBADC21-24CABC25-28CADA29-33GDECB1.a2.who/that3.tobreak4.consideration5.when6.of7.Unfortunately8.amteaching9.learning10.their5