四川省成都七中实验学校高二英语上学期期中试题答案不全

成都七中实验学校2022-2022学年上期期中考试高二年级英语总分：150考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?A.Lightblue.B.Yellow.C.Pink.()2.WhatdoesthewomanmeanaboutSam?A.It’sharmfulforhimtousehisvoice.B.Heneedstoseeadoctor.C.It’sdifficulttounderstandhimwhenhewhispers(低语).()3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Itwillprobablyraintomorrow.B.Itwillrainmuchlaterintheweek.C.Themanneedstobuyanotherumbrella.()4.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.TheyselltheirTVset.B.TheyrepairtheirTVset.C.Theyhavealookattheadvertisement.()5.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Themanshouldleaveinthemorning.B.Themanshouldn’ttrytofinisheverythingtonight.C.Themanshouldfinishtheproblemsbeforemidnight.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。13\n听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。()6.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangeherroom?A.Thereisn’tabalcony（阳台）.B.Theroomistoosmall.C.Itisnoisyoutside.()7.Whatdoesthewomancaremoreabout?A.SpaceB.QuietnessC.Brightness()8.Whatwilltheporter（搬运工）do?A.Carrythewoman’sbelongingstothenewroom.B.Carrythewoman’sbelongingstothetaxi.C.Carrythewoman’sluggageupstairs.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。()9.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanforhelp?A.Hehastoreadareport.B.Hehastowriteareport.C.Hehastowaitforacall.()10.Whatissuggestedbythewoman?A.Apie.B.Asalad.C.Asandwich.()11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Lazy.B.Greedy（贪婪的）.C.Curious.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。()12.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shehassomefriendsinherroom.B.Sheislookingforaplacetostudy.C.Shecan’twalkintherain.()13.Whycan’tthewomanusetheclassroom?A.Itisclosedforrepairs.B.Itisnotquietenoughthere.C.Aclubishavingameetingthere.()14.Wherewillthewomanprobablygo?13\nA.Tothecitylibrary.B.Totheman’shouse.C.Tothereadingroom.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。()15.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At3:15pm.B.At6:15pm.C.At7:00pm.()16.Whereistheman?A.Athome.B.Attheoffice.C.Atatravelagency.()17.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Travelabroad.B.Gotothetheater.C.Meettheirfriends.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。()18.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Americans’DrivingHabits.B.America’sCrimes.C.America’sLawandOrder()19.WhichaspectdoesnotexplaintheAmericans’respectforthelaw?A.Trafficlights.B.Speedlimits.C.Linesmarkingstreetsandroads.()20.Whatkindofchangedidthe“GreatCharter”bring?A.Thelawishighest.B.Thekingrepresentsthelaw.C.Thelawisundertheauthorityoftheking.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AHighheelswerefirstworninthe1500s,andwerepopularwithbothwomenandmen.Today,highheelsarestrictlyafemalefashionthatiseasilyfoundinstores.Highheelsarethehititemsfeaturedontherunwayandarewidelywornbycelebrities.Forinstance,inthepopularTVdrama,SexandtheCity,themaincharacter,Carrie,isaloverofhighheelsthatinalmosteveryepisode,shepurchasesapairofgorgeous4-inchhighheels.Carrielovestheheelssomuchthatsheevensetsheremailaddressas“shoegirl”.Thisclearly13\nshowshowmuchmodernwomenlovehighheels.Eventhoughhighheelsarepopular,theyarenotthemostcomfortableshoestowear.Inmanyways,highheelshavealreadychangedtheshapeofpeople’slives.Doctorshavewarnedthatcontinuouswearcancausebackpainandseriousdamagetotheknees.Thoughitisyettobeproven,somepsychologicalreportssuggestthathighheelscanleadtomentaldisorder,asitisstressfultothepeoplewhowearhighheels,inthesensethattheyhavetobearthepainineverystep.AccordingtoMayannLosRusso,chiefeditorofFootwearNews,highheelsaredesirablebecausetheymakepeopleappeartaller.Shesays,“Ithinkitgoesbacktotheideaofpainbeforebeauty.”Indeed,somepeoplefeelthattheyalwaysneedtolookappealinginfrontoftheirpeers.Still,Dr.CaseyKerrigan,aprofessoratHarvardMedicalSchool,warns,“Ittakesalongtimetofeeltheeffects.Andonceyoudo,it’stoolate.”Despitethedamagehighheelscandotothefeetandlegs,theyremainpopular.Mostwomenacceptthepainbecausetheylikehowtheylookwearinghighheels.Itisimportantthatweallunderstandthatweshouldneverhurtourselvesjusttopleaseothers.21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thetrendofhighheels.B.Womenwhowearhighheels.C.Thefunctionofhighheels.D.Theeffectofhighheelsonhealth.22.Fromthepassage,highheelschangepeople’slivesby__________.A.hurtingtheirhealthB.makingthemlookbetterC.helpingthemgrowtallerD.makingtheirfriendshappy23.WhatdoesNOTmakehighheelspopular?A.FamousTVshows.B.ReportsfromFootwearNews.C.Modelsontherunway.D.Heightaddedbytheheels.24.Peoplewhobelievein“painbeforebeauty”will__________.A.watchSexandtheCity13\nB.wearclothesthattheirpeerslikeC.keepupwiththetrendD.wearprettybutuncomfortablefashionBSydney—Ashark savaged aschoolboy’slegwhilehewassurfingwithhisfatheratabeachinSydneyonFebruary23.ItwasthethirdsharkattackalongthecoastofAustralia’slargestcityinamonth.The15-year-oldboyandhisfatherwereinthewateroffAvalon,onSydney’snorthernbeaches,arounddawnwhenhewasattacked.Thecity’sbeachesarepackedwithlocalsandtouristsduringthesummermonths.“Thefatherheardascreamandturnedtoseehissonthrashing(激烈扭动)aboutinthewater,”policesaid.“Fortunately,thesharkswamawayandtheboywashelpedtotheshorebyhisfather.”LifesavingClubspokesmanNickMillersaid,“Itgothimaroundthetopofhisleftlegandthefathercameanddraggedhimoutofwater.”Hesaidtheboywasbleedingheavilywhenhewasbroughttotheshore.“Therewasalotofpain,asyoucanimagine.”Theteenagerwasairliftedtohospitalfortreatmentforleginjuries.Policesaidthebites“cutthroughtothebone”,buttheboydidnotappeartohavesustainedanyfractures(骨折).Hewasinastableconditionnow.Severalbeacheswereclosedaftertheattack.Waterpoliceandlifeguardsweresearchingfortheshark,whilepolicehopedtoidentifyitsspeciesbytheshapeofthebitemarks.Buttheysaiditwastooearlytosaywhattypeofsharkattackedtheboy.“Idon’tevenknowifhesawit,”Millersaid.ManysharkspeciesliveinthewatersoffSydney’sbeaches,butattacksonhumansarestillrelativelyrare.However,thereweretwoattacksonsuccessivedaysearlierthismonth,oneonanavydiverinSydneyharbor,notfarfromthefamousOperaHouse,andtheotheronasurferatthecity’sworld-famousBondibeach.Fishermensaysharknumbersareontherise.Thereisabanoncommercialfishingintheharbor,whichhasincreasedfishstocks.Marineexpertsalsoclaimenvironmentalprotectionhascreatedacleanerenvironment,attractingsharksclosertotheshoreasthey13\nchasefish.ManysharkspeciesareprotectedinAustralianwaters.25.Thereportmainlytellsus________.A．sharkattacksonhumansareontheriseB．sharksattackedhumansthreetimesinonemonthC．aboywasattackedbyasharkataSydneybeachD．sharknumbersareincreasinginthewatersoffSydney’sbeaches26.WhatdoweknowaboutthecityofSydneyfromthepassage?A．ItisoneofthelargestcitiesinAustralia.B．SydneyharborisnotfarfromthefamousOperaHouse.C．Therearemanylocalsandtouristsonitscoastalltheyearround.D．TherearefewsharkspeciesinthewatersoffSydney’sbeaches.27.Abouttheinjuryoftheboyweknowthat________.A．hewaslosingmuchbloodwhenhewasdraggedoutB．hewasverynervouswhenhewassenttohospitalC．hemaybeindangeroflosinghislegD．hewasinjuredintherightleg28.AllthefollowingarethecausesofAustralia’ssharks’increasingexceptthat___.A．environmentalprotectionhascreatedacleanerenvironmentB．abanoncommercialfishinghasincreasedfishnumbersC．manysharkspeciesareprotectedinAustralianwatersD．thefilmJawshasmadetheGreatWhitefamousCDonaldhadhisowndifficultiesinsleepingthatnight.Notjustbecauseofthebrightlightsoftheshelterorpeople’sconstantvoices,itwasthehappeningrepeatedlynightmarethatcausedhimtostayawake,tofearsleep.Donaldwasbackinhissmallhouse.Hedidhisbesttoignorethehowlingwindsoutsidehiswindow.Yethecouldnotturnoutthefearfulwhimpers(呜咽)ofhislittledog,ortheuncomfortablesoundsofhismotheranxiousinherroomnextdoor,unabletosleepthroughthestormdespiteherinsistencetheywouldbeallright.Donalddidnotwanthismothertobeupset,butonsomelevel,hewasgladtohearshe13\nwasawake.Itmeanthewasnotaloneinthedark.Thoughhewas12,untilrecentlyitwasimpossibleforDonaldtofallasleepunlesshismotherlaydownbyhisside.Suddenlytherewasacrash.Theirlivingroomwindowwasshattered(打碎)by125milesanhourwinds.TroyrushedtoDonaldandsatanxiouslyontheedgeofhisbed.Hedidhisbesttocalmhismother,andshehadtocomforthim.Soonwaterwasseeping(渗入)intothesinglefloorhouse.Quicklyitrosefromankleleveltoleglevel.AtDonald’sinsistence,theypushedtheirwaythroughthewater---nowchesthigh---towardthefrontdoor.Whentheyfoughttheirwayintothelivingroom,waterrosetotheirchins.Itwasastrugglefortheboyandthemothertostayafloat.Inatotalpanic,desperatetoholdontosomething,Troycaughtacurtainrod.Shewasbreathinghard,shoutingthatshecouldn’tswim.Donaldcriedout,“Mom!Holdon!”JustthenDonaldalsocaughtafloatablewoodboard.29.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.howastormhappenedandcauseddamageB.howamotherandsonexperiencedastormC.howamotherandsonsurvivedastormD.howasonhelpedhismotherinastorm30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthestory?A.Therisingwater.B.Thebrokenwindow.C.Theluckydog.D.Thenoisyenvironment.31.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.HowtheotherpeoplestruggledinthestormB.WhytherainstormhappenedC.WhatdamagetherainstormcausedD.HowDonaldandTroystruggledtosavethemselvesDAsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,dopeoplerememberless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.13\nInarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberthefolderlocation(位置)betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled"transactivememory(交互记忆)"AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn'tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.32.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto______.A.introducethemaintopicB.showtheauthor'saltitudeC.describehowtousetheInterne.D.explainhowtostoreinformation33.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?A.Sparrow'steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheformation.D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.34.Intransactivememory,people______.A.keeptheinformationinmindB.changethequantityofinformationC.organizeinformationlikeacomputerD.rememberhowtofindtheinformation13\n35.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow'sresearch?A.Weareusingmemorydifferently.B.Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore.D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Goingtocollegeisanewexperiencefullofexcitementoftheunknown.Socializationisabigthingforcollegestudentsanditiscommontofeelalittleuncomfortablegoingintoasituationwhereeveryoneisastranger.Youmayprobablymissyourfriendsfromhighschool.36Collegeisagreatopportunitytomakenewlifelongfriends.Thequestionis:how?※Gettoknowyourroommate.Youmayfindyouhavelotsofthingsincommonwithyourroommate,butevenifyouarecompletelydifferentfromeachother,withalittleeffortandunderstandingthetwoofyoumaybecomebestfriends.※37Ifyouleaveyourdooropen,thisshowsthatyouwelcomevisitors.Asaresultpeoplewillnaturallystopinandsayhello.Closeddoorsarenotlikelytobringmanyvisitorsandthosewhostaylockedupintheirroomsmaygiveotherstheimpressionofbeingcold.Otherstudentswillbelesslikelytostopinandbuildanewfriendship.※Joinclubsororganizations.Gettinginvolvedinorganizedsocializationisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople.38Bystayingactiveincollegegroupssuchasclubsandorganizationsyoucanmeetlotsopeoplewithwhomyousharecommoninterest.※Talktoclassmates.39Startingconversationsinclassisagreatopportunitytomeetpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamekindofstudiesasyouare.Shortfriendlydiscussionscanbuildlifelongfriendship.※Tryoutforasport.13\nIfyou’reathletic,tryingoutforasportwilldoforyouthesamethingthatjoiningaclubwilldo.40A.Closethedoortokeepawayfromtheft.B.Hangawelcomesignonyourdormroom.C.Italsohelpsyougetmorefamiliarwiththecampus.D.Yourroommateisthefirstpersonyouwillhaveclosecontactwith.E.Youwillinstantlymeetalargegroupofpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsinsports.F.Gettoknowyourclassmatesasyou’llbespendingseveralmonthswiththem.G.Tryingactivelytofindnewfriendscanhelpeasethefeelingsofbeinglonely.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimesinthedailychallengesthatlifegivesus,wemisswhatisreallyimportant.Wemay__41__tosayhello,please,thankyou,congratulatesomeoneonsomething__42__thathashappenedtothem,giveacompliment(恭维),orjustdosomethingnice__43__noreason.CharlesPlumb,aUSNavalAcademy(美国海军军官学校)graduate,wasajetpilot.__44__75missions(任务),amissiledestroyedhisplane.Plumbejected(弹射出飞机)andwascaughtandkeptasaprisoner.Hespent6yearsinprison.He__45__thehardtimesandnowgivestalksonthelessons__46__fromthatexperience.Oneday,whenPlumbandhiswifeweresittingina__47__,amanatanothertablecameupandsaid:“You’rePlumb!Youflewjetfightersfromtheaircraftcarrier(航母)KittyHawk.Youwereshotdown!”“__48__intheworlddidyouknowthat?”askedPlumb.“I__49__yourparachute(降落伞),”themanreplied.Plumbwasvery__50__.Themangrabbedhishandandsaid:“Iguessit__51__!”Plumbsaid:“It__52__did.Ifyourparachutehadn’tworked,Iwouldn’tbeheretoday.”Plumbcouldn’t__53__thatnight,thinkingaboutthatman.Hewonderedhowmanytimes13\nhemighthaveseenthemanandnot__54__saidgoodmorning.Plumbthoughtofthemanyhoursthatsailorhadspentatthe__55__oftheship,carefullyfoldingthesilksofeachchute,__56__inhishandseachtimethefate(命运)ofsomeonehedidnotknow.__57__Plumbaskshisaudience:”Whoispackingyourparachute?”Everyonehassomeonewhoprovideswhattheyneedtodealwithdifficultiesinourlife.__58__,Plumbpointsoutthatheneededmanykindsof__59__whenhisplanewasshotdown.Asyougothroughyourweek,monthandyear,pleaserecognizethepeoplewhohavepackedyourparachuteandhelpedyoutoget__60__youaretoday!41.A.rememberB.refuseC.failD.escape42.A.unforgettableB.helpfulC.pleasedD.wonderful43.A.inB.forC.onD.at44.A.DuringB.AfterC.BeforeD.Among45.A.camethroughB.gotusedtoC.letdownD.wentby46.A.thoughtB.formedC.expectedD.learned47.A.planeB.schoolC.shipD.restaurant48.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When49.A.inventedB.packedC.madeD.provided50.A.gladB.satisfiedC.confusedD.astonished51.A.destroyedB.shotC.workedD.succeeded52.A.sureB.mostlyC.possiblyD.usually53.A.talkB.sleepC.forgetD.read54.A.yetB.evenC.directlyD.really55.A.bottomB.topC.sideD.back56.A.catchingB.offeringC.holdingD.setting57.A.NowB.ThenC.RecentlyD.First58.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Again59.A.peopleB.parachutesC.lessonsD.skills60.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.where第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）13\n阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whena68-year-oldretiredengineer,RogerWilday,61(walk)hisdogJadeinaBirminghamcitypark,heneverimaginedhisdogwouldleadhimtoanewbornbabygirl62hadbeenabandonedinside63blanket.AccordingtoMailOnline,Wildaytold64(report),“Jadehasgrownupwithchildrenaroundher,shelovesbabiesandwhenshefoundthebabyinthebushesshewouldn’tleave65sheknewIhadseenit.”Wildaywasastonishedbythe66(discover),andsaidhebelievedthebabywasjustafewhoursoldsinceshewasstillwarm.Wildaycalledimmediatelyandwithinminutes,policeandanambulancearrived.PolicetooktheblanketandsentittobeprocessedforDNA.Theyhopethetestresultwillhelpidentifythebaby’sparents.Theinfant,now67(know)as“BabyJade”,wasnamed68herfour-leggedherorescuer.“Sheisaherodog,”saidWilday.“There69(be)nooneelseintheparkatthetimeanditwasverycold.ButforJade,thatbabymighthavebeendead.”Thebabywasfoundingoodhealthandisexpected70(make)afullrecovery.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThebookI’mreadingtalkedaboutafternoonteainBritain.Itissaidtohavestartedintheearly1800’s.Haveteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner,thatmightnotserveduntil8o’clockatnight.Thiscustomsoonbecomesanothermealoftheday.Interesting,ithadaconnectionbytheBritishporcelain(瓷器)industry.TeainChinatraditionallydrunkfromcupswithouthandles.WhenteagotpopularinBritain,therewasaimmediateneedforgoodcupwithhandlestosuitBritishhabits.Thisledtothegrowthintheporcelainindustry.13\n第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是在美国学习的中国交换生李华，你应邀向美国同学介绍一个传统的中国节日。介绍应包括：1.该节日的庆祝时间；2.传统的习俗；3.当地年轻人现在是怎样庆祝该节日的。注意：1.词数100左右2.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Ladiesandgentlemen,IamLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina.Keys:1-20CAACBCBACABBCABBACBA21-24DABD25-28CBAD29-31BCD32-35ACDA36-40GBCFE41-60CDBBADDCBDCABBACACBD13