四川省成都市2022届高三英语阶段测试三11月试题

成都七中高2022届高三上学期英语第三次月考考试时间：120分钟满分：150分本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。考生作答时，须将答案答在机读卡和答题卷上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，请将机读卡和答题卷交回。第I卷选择题（共100分）注意事项：1.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔在机读卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。2.第I卷共三部分，共计100分。第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?A.Gooutwithherfriend.B.Workonherpaper.C.Makesomeplans.2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?A.Toattendawedding.B.Tovisitanexhibition.C.Tomeetafriend.4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A.Atl:00pm.B.At3:00pm.C.At4:00pm.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atahotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.B.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?A.Ithasalargesittingroom.B.Ithasgoodfurniture.C.Ithasabigkitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。28.WherehasBarbarabeen?A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.12听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。l0.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandon.C.JackCooper.11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.12.Whatisthemessageabout?A.Ameeting.B.AvisittoFrance.C.Thedateforatrip.听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.B.Thedriverofthelorry.C.Apoliceofficer.14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.C.Standingoutsideabank.15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Atabout8:00am.B.Atabout9:00am.C.Ataboutl0:00am.16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Alorryhitacar.B.Acarranintoalorry.C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Thecoursesfortheterm.C.Theplanfortheday.18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelabs.C.Intheclassrooms.19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?A.Takesciencecourses.B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.C.Attendworkshops.20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?A.Duringthelunchhour.B.Afterthewelcomespeech.C.Beforethetourofthelabs.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上3将该选项涂黑。AWhoeverhasmadeavoyageuptheHudsonRivermustremembertheCatskillMountains.TheyareabranchofthegreatAppalachianfamily,andcanbeseentothewestrisinguptoanobleheightandtoweringoverthesurroundingcountry.Whentheweatherisfairandsettled,theyareclothedinblueandpurple,andprinttheirbeautifulshapesonthecleareveningsky,butsometimes12whenitiscloudless,graysteamgathersaroundthetopofthemountainswhich,inthelastraysofthesettingsun,willshineandlightuplikeacrownofglory(华丽的皇冠).Atthefootofthesemountains,atravelermayseelightsmokegoingupfromavillage.Inthatvillage,andinoneofthehouses(which,totelltheexacttruth,wassadlytime-wornandweather-beaten),therelivedmanyyearsago,asimple,good-naturedfellowbythenameofRipVanWinkle.Rip’sgreatweaknesswasanaturaldislikeofallkindsofmoney-makinglabor.Itcouldnotbefromlackofdiligence(勤劳),forhecouldsitalldayonawetrockandfishwithoutsayingaword,eventhoughhewasnotencouragedbyasinglebite.Hewouldcarryagunonhisshoulderforhours,walkingthroughwoodsandfieldstoshootafewbirdsorsquirrels.Hewouldneverrefusetohelpaneighbor,evenintheroughestwork.Thewomenofthevillage,too,usedtoemployhimtodosuchlittlejobsastheirlesshelpfulhusbandswouldnotdoforthem.Inaword,Ripwasreadytoattendtoeverybody’sbusinessbuthisown.Iflefttohimself,hewouldhavewhistled(吹口哨)lifeawayinperfectsatisfaction;buthiswifewasalwaysmadathimforhisidleness(懒散).Morning,noon,andnight,hertonguewasendlesslygoing,sothathewasforcedtoescapetotheoutsideofthehouse—theonlysidewhich,intruth,belongstoahenpeckedhusband.21.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheCatskillMountains?A.TheyareonthewestoftheHudsonRiver.B.Theyareveryhighandbeautifulinthisarea.C.TheycanbeseenfromtheAppalachianfamily.D.Theygatherbeautifulcloudsinblueandpurple.22.Theheroofthestoryisprobably__________.A.hard-workingandlikesallkindsofworkB.idleandhatesallkindsofjobsC.simple,idlebutverydutifulD.gentle,helpfulbutalittleidle23.Theunderlinedwords“henpeckedhusband”inthelastparagraphprobablymeansamanwho__________.A.likeshuntingB.isafraidofhensC.loveshiswifeD.isafraidofhiswife24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?12A.CatskillMountains.B.AMountainVillage.C.RipVanWinkle.D.ADutifulHusband.4BNooneissurehowtheancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsnearCairo.Butanewstudysuggeststheyusedalittlerock‘n’roll.Long-agobuilderscouldhaveattachedwoodenpolestothestonesandrolledthemacrossthesand,thescientistssay.“Technically,Ithinkwhatthey’reproposingispossible,”physicistDanielBonnsaid.PeoplehavelongpuzzledoverhowtheEgyptiansmovedsuchhugerocks.Andthere’snoobviousanswer.Onaverage,eachofthetwomillionbigstonesweighedaboutasmuchasalargepickuptruck.TheEgyptianssomehowmovedthestoneblockstothepyramidsitefromaboutonekilometeraway.ThemostpopularviewisthatEgyptianworkersslidtheblocksalongsmoothpaths.Manyscientistssuspectworkersfirstwouldhaveputtheblocksonsleds(滑板).Thentheywouldhavedraggedthemalongpaths.Tomaketheworkeasier,workersmayhavelubricatedthepathseitherwithwetclayorwiththefatfromcattle.Bonnhasnowtestedthisideabybuildingsmallsledsanddraggingheavyobjectsoversand.Evidencefromthesandsupportsthisidea.Researchersfoundsmallamountsoffat,aswellasalargeamountofstoneandtheremainsofpaths.However,physicistJosephWestthinkstheremighthavebeenasimplerway.Westsaid,“Iwasinspiredwhilewatchingatelevisionprogramshowinghowsledsmighthavehelpedwithpyramidconstruction.Ithought,‘Whydon’ttheyjusttryrollingthethings?’“Asquarecouldbeturnedintoaroughsortofwheelbyattachingwoodenpolestoitssides,herealized.That,henotes,shouldmakeablockofstone“aloteasiertorollthanasquare”.Sohetriedit.Heandhisstudentstiedsomepolestoeachoffoursidesofa30-kilogramstoneblock.Thatactionturnedtheblockintosomewhatawheel.Thentheyplacedtheblockontheground.Theywrappedoneendofaropearoundtheblockandpulled.Theresearchersfoundtheycouldeasily12rolltheblockalongdifferentkindsofpaths.Theycalculatedthatrollingtheblockrequiredaboutasmuchforceasmovingitalongaslipperypath.Westhasn’ttestedhisideaonlargerblocks,buthethinksrollinghasclearadvantagesoversliding.Atleast,workerswouldn’thaveneededtocarrycattlefatorwatertosmooththepaths.25.It’swidelybelievedthatthestoneblocksweremovedtothepyramidsiteby__________.A.rollingthemonroadsB.pushingthemoverthesandC.slidingthemonsmoothpathsD.draggingthemonsomepoles26.Theunderlinedpart“lubricatedthepaths”inParagraph4means__________.A.madethepathwetB.madethepathhardC.madethepathwideD.madethepathslippery27.WhyisrollingbetterthanslidingaccordingtoWest?A.Becausemoreforceisneededforsliding.B.Becauserollingworkcanbedonebyfewercattle.C.Becauseslidingonsmoothroadismoredangerous.D.Becauselesspreparationonpathisneededforrolling.5CWeliveinatechnologicalsocietywheremostgoodsaremass-producedbyunskilledlabor.Becauseofthis,mostpeoplethinkthatcraft(手艺)nolongerexists.Oneofthewaysthesepeoplewronglysupporttheirviewisbypointingto100-year-oldhomeswhicharestillsolid,andarguingthatitisthecraftsmanshipthatisresponsiblefortheirdurability(持久性).“Homesinthosedayswerewell-built,”theysay.Nodoubtthesehomeswerewell-built,butwhatthesepeoplehavedoneismixupthequalityofmaterialusedinthehousewiththequalityofthecraftsmanship.Homestodaycouldbebuilttolastjustaslongasthoseoldhomesifpeoplewerewillingorabletopaytheprice.Forexample,morepeoplecannolongeraffordsolidoakstairways,althoughtheywereoncefairlycommoninolderhomes.Norcantheyaffordthehighlaborcostofemployingacarpenter(木匠)tobuildthestairway.Yetifsomeonecanpaythehighcost,therearestillplentyofcarpentersaroundabletomakethosestairways.Andnotonlywouldthesecarpentersknowhowtobuildthem,theywould12probablydoabetterjobthancarpentersofold.Onethingthemoderncarpenterhaswhichenableshimtodoabetterjobismuchmoreadvancedtools.Suchtoolsaslaserbeamsandpowerplaneshelpthemlayoutahousebetterandmakemoreprecisioncuts(精确切割)onthewood.Also,itisnotuncommonanymoretofindcarpenterswithcollegedegreesandcarpenterswithasolidknowledgeofmathematics,whichwouldenablethemtodealwithmoredifficulthousedesigns.Theproblemofmodernquality,then,reallyboilsdowntotheproblemofmaterial,forthemoderncarpenterisjustasabletoproducecraftsmanshipasthecarpenteroffiftyyearsago,butonlyifgivenpropermaterial.28.Comparedtothecarpentersinthepast,moderncarpentersare__________.A.moresuccessfulB.morelearnedC.moreimaginativeD.morehardworking29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”(paragraph2)referto?A.Carpenterswhoarefondofoakstairways.B.Carpenterswhohavecollegedegrees.C.peoplewhothinkhighlyofcarpentersofoldD.peoplewhothinkthatmodernmaterialisoflowquality.30.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.Peopleinthepastpreferredtouseoaktobuildstairways.B.Itisnowexpensivetoemployacarpenter.C.Modernhouseslastaslongastheoldone.D.Goodcarpentersstillexistinmoderntimes.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.IsCraftDead?B.Craft,BacktoLife?C.HistoryofCraftsmanshipD.CarpentersTodayandYesterday6DThevaluesofartisticworks,accordingtoculturalrelativism(相对主义),aresimplyreflectionsoflocalsocialandeconomicconditions.Suchaview,however,failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrossculturesandthroughcenturies.HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.ItisneverraretofindthatMozartpacksJapaneseconcerthalls,asJapanesepainterHiroshigedoesParisgalleries.Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart,eveniftheybegan12asworksofpopularart.Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture.Ina1757essay,thephilosopherDavidHumearguedthatbecause“thegeneralprinciplesoftasteareuniform(不变的)inhumannature,”thevalueofsomeworksofartmightbeessentiallypermanent.HeobservedthatHomerwasstilladmiredaftertwothousandyears.Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies.Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.Forexample,evolutionarypsychologyisbeingusedbyliteraryscholarstoexplainthelong-lastingthemesandplotdevicesinfiction.Thestructuresofmusicalpiecesarenowopentoexperimentalanalysisasneverbefore.Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreatartistisaspermanentanachievementasthediscoverybyagreatscientist.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutculturalrelativism?A.Itintroducesdifferentculturalvalues.B.Itexplainsthehistoryofartisticworks.C.Itrelatesartisticvaluestolocalconditions.D.Itexcitesthehumanmindthroughouttheworld.33.InParagraph2,theartistsarementionedinordertoshowthat__________.A.greatworksofartcangobeyondnationalboundariesB.historygivesartworksspecialappealtosetthemapartC.popularartsarehardlydistinguishablefromgreatartsD.greatartistsareskilledatcombiningvariouscultures34.AccordingtoHume,someworksofartcanexistforcenturiesbecause__________.A.theyareresultsofscientificstudyB.theyestablishsomegeneralprinciplesofartC.theyarecreatedbytheworld’sgreatestartistsD.theyappealtounchangingfeaturesofhumannature35.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.AreArtisticValuesUniversal?B.ArePopularArtsPermanent?C.IsHumanNatureUniform?D.IsCulturalRelativismScientific?7第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuch,butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.This12ishardforsomekidsandadults,too.Insteadofcalmingdown,somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!37Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.38Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents,breaksomething,orevenworse,hittheirbrothersorsisters.39However,it’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthisway,butsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanage.Sowhattodo?Well,thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.40Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad—itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecause,rightnow,thatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.A.Youcantrainyoutemper.B.Youdon’twanttocausetrouble.C.Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelings,evenangryones.D.Everybodygetsangrysometimes.E.Infact,theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.F.Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou’reangrywith,thinkofsomethingelse.G.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将此选项涂黑。Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughthewoods,andtwoofthemfellintoadeeppit.Alltheotherfrogs41thepit.Whentheysawhow42thepitwas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheymightaswellbe43.Thetwofrogsignoredwhat44weresayingand45tojumpupoutofthepitwithalloftheirphysicalstrength.Theotherfrogs46tellingthemtostop.Finally,oneofthefrogs47thecomments,seriouslyconsideredthem,andgaveup.He48downanddied.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpas49ashecould.Onceagain,thecrowdoffrogs12shoutedathimtostopthe50andjustdie.Hejumpedevenharderandfinally51itout.Whenhegotout,theotherfrogssaid,“Didyounot52us?”Thefrogexplainedtothemthathewas53.Hethoughttheywere54himthewholetime.8Thisstoryteachestwolessons:First,thereispoweroflifeanddeathinthe55.Anencouragingwordtosomeonewhois56canliftthemupandhelpthemmakeitthroughtheday.Second,adestructivewordtosomeonewhoisdowncanbe57ittakestokillthem.Be58ofwhatyousay.Speaklifetothosewhocrossyourpath.The59ofwordsisgreat.Itissometimeshardtounderstand60anencouragingwordcangosuchalongway.Anyonecanspeakwordsthattendtorobanotherofthespirittocontinueindifficulttimes.41.A.jumpedoverB.lookedthroughC.camedownD.gatheredaround42.A.bigB.deepC.dangerousD.wide43.A.deadB.kindC.quietD.safe44.A.theonesB.anotherC.theothersD.others45.A.promisedB.triedC.managedD.agreed46.A.keptB.enjoyedC.finishedD.stopped47.A.cameupwithB.paidattentiontoC.gotusedtoD.gotalongwith48.A.slowedB.wentC.climbedD.fell49.A.muchB.straightC.hardD.fast50.A.painB.diseaseC.fearD.competition51.A.workedB.turnedC.leftD.made52.A.followB.hearC.recognizeD.consider53.A.deafB.blindC.honestD.clever54.A.respectingB.comfortingC.encouragingD.beating55.A.societyB.communicationC.tongueD.misunderstanding56.A.downB.angryC.awayD.up57.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.what58.A.proudB.carefulC.afraidD.free59.A.functionB.energyC.powerD.skill60.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.when第II卷（共50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Accordingtoarecentsurvey,violencedoesexistinschools.Studentsshowtheir12fearandparentsandteachersalsoexpresstheirgreatconcernaboutit.Expertshopethewhole61(social)paymoreattentiontothementalhealthofteenagers.Nowadays,schoolviolenceis62hotissue.Ithinkthisisaphenomenonwhichcallsforourgreatconcern.Weshouldtryeveryeffort63(prevent)violencefromhappeningatschool,formoreandmorestudents64(drop)outofschooliftheirpersonalsafetycouldnot65(guarantee).Infact,violencecanbelearnt.Childrenlearnviolentbehaviorfromadultsorfrom669theyseeontelevisionorontheInternet.67(face)withschoolviolence,Iwillnotanswerviolence68violence,foritwillresultin69(much)fighting.Iwilltellmyteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpmedealwithitwellandtheywillprotectmefromthebadguys.Allinall,everystudentshouldbehave70(he)andkeepawayfromviolence.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文并改正文中错误。共有10处错误，每句中不超过两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Howshouldyoudowhenyourparentsbecomeangry?Ifyourparentsgotmad,trytohaveaconversationwiththemaboutit.Rememberingnottoshoutatthem.Theyusuallywilltrytochange,buttheywilltakesometimebecausetheygetangryalltheirlife,andthatisalltheyknow.Youmighthavetochangeforyourmethodacoupleoftimes.Doanynicethingsforyourparentsthattheydon’texpect—likecooking,washingthedishes,washingclothes,orcleanthefloors.Ifthisdoesn’twork,bringinafriendthatyoufeelcomfortable,andhavehimorherhelpingyou.第二节书面表达(25分)生活中充满了选择，学会自主选择有助于我们的成长。请以“AnimportantchoiceIhave12made”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，叙述一次对你影响深远的选择。短文内容包括：1．叙述选择的经过；2．结合此次经历，简要说明自主选择的重要性。注意：文章的标题已给出，不计入词数。AnimportantchoiceIhavemade____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________成都七中高2022级高三上学期英语第三次月考参考答案第一部分听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BBABC6-10ACAAB11-15CACCB16-20BCBCA第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21-24BDDC25-27CDD28-31BCDA32-35CADA36-40DGECA 第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）41-45DBACB 46-50ABDCA51-55DBACC 56-60ADBCA第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.society62.a63.toprevent64.woulddrop65.beguaranteed66.what67.Faced68.with69.more70.himself第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)1.How—What2.got—get3.Remembering—Remember4.they—it　5.life—lives　　6.删去for　　7.any—some　　8.clean—cleaning　9.comfortable后加with10.helping—help第二节书面表达(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:AnimportantchoiceIhavemadeLifeisfullofchoices,andtoliveistochoose.ItwasnotuntillastyearwhenIwasaskedtodecideonartsorsciencethatIcametorealizetheimportanceofmakingchoices.MycaringparentssuggestedI12goinforscienceforapromisingfuturecareer.Havingassessedmystrengthsandweaknesses,Imyself,however,wasdeterminedtotakeupartsinsteadsincehistoryandEnglishwerewhatinterestedmemost.Forthefirsttimeever,Ihavefollowedmyheartandenjoyedeverythingallalong.Ipridemyselfonmakingthechoiceonmyown,whichbringsmeasenseoffulfillmentanddignity.Definitely,it’salsoamilestonemomentformetothinkformyselfandlearntoberesponsibleformyownfuture.12