宁夏平罗县2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题无答案

2022—2022学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高二英语第一部分：听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Theparkinglot.B.ThecinemaC.Thesupermarket.2.Whatdoesthewomanlooklike?A.Fatwithlonghair.B.Thinwithshorthair.C.Thinwithlonghair3.Howmanypeoplewillhavedinnertogether?A.33.B.35.C.38.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Doapart-timejob.B.Gotothepark.CDosomeshopping.5.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?AIntheoffice.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthebar.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题6.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inapolicestation.B.Inabank.C.InaLostandFoundoffice7.WhatwillthewomandoinRoom307?A.FillinaformB.TakeherIDcardC.Takeaphoto听第7段材料，回答第8—9题。8.Whatdoesthewomando?-13-\nA.Ahistoryteacher.B.Atravelguide.C.Amuseumguide.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.It’sinterestingB.It’shard.C.It’swell-paid听第8段材料，回答第10—12题。10.Howmanyroomsdoestheapartmenthave?ASixB.FiveC.Four11.Whatdoesn’ttheapartmenthave?A.Asofa.B.AbedC.Adiningtable.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayeverymonthifhehasacar?A.600dollarsB.500dollarsC.550dollars.听第9段材料，回答第13—16题。13.WhydoesthewomancallSusan?A.Toputoffthemeeting.B.Toinvitehertoameeting.C.Tocancelthemeeting.14.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.At11:00pmonTuesdayB.At11:00amonTuesdayC.At11:00amonMonday15.WhatdoesthewomanaskSusantodo?A.Preparedrinksandsandwiches.B.Cleanthemeetingroom.C.Orderthelunch.16.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.C.Forfourhours.听第10段材料，回答第17—20题。17.Whocangetthecheapesttickets?A.Schoolgroups.B.Littlechildren.C.Grown-ups.18.Howmanyhoursisthecenteropeneveryday?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.-13-\n19.Whatcanyoudoifyouareinagroupofsixormorepeople?A.Getaspecialguidedtourofthecenter.B.Havelunchinthecenterforfree.C.EntertheSeaLifeCenterforfree.20.Whereisthefamilydiningroom?A.Inthenorthernpartofthecenter.B.Inthemiddleofthecenter.C.Inthefrontofthecenter.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）第一部分：阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnceaboycametoaskafishermanhowtobecomecleverer,becausehismotheralwayscalledhim“foolishboy”.   “That'seasy,”answeredthefisherman.“Iknowonewaytomakeyoubecomecleverer.”   “Really?”   “Ofcourse.Itissaidafishheadisgoodforbrain.Ifyoueatone,you'llbecomeclevererindeed.Payonlythreepoundsforonefishhead.”Theboypaidhimthreepoundsandthefishermancutoffafishheadandhandedittohim.   Arawfishheadisnotgood—notevenforahungryboytoeatbuttheboyateitupin twogulps.   “Doyoufeelanything?”askedthefisherman.   “Notinmyhead,”saidtheboy.   Theboylayonthegroundandthought.“Onewholefishcostsonlytwopounds.Ihavepaidhimthreepoundsforthefishhead.Whycouldn'tIhavethewholefishforsoup,aheadforbrainandonepoundleftover?”Hejumpedupandshoutedatthefisherman.“Youthief!Youarefoolingme!”Thefishermanlaughed,saying,“Thefishheadworksnow,yousee.”21.Theboyateuptherawfishheadonlyintwogulps,becausehe__________.-13-\nA.tookitasagoodmedicineB.wantedtotasteitC.enjoyeditD.wasafoolishboy22.Theboycametothefishermaninorderto__________.A.buyafishheadB.getfishfromhimC.buyawholefishD.askthefishermanaquestion.23.Theboypaidthreepounds.Heshouldhavehad__________.A.awholefishB.awholefishandonepoundbackC.afishheadandonepoundbackD.awholefish,afishheadandonepoundback24.__________helpedtheboybecomecleverer.A.AgoodmealB.NothingC.TherawfishheadD.WhathadhappenedBPhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised￡70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White'ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2022andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethanl,300hoursinthesaddle（车座）anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.Theworstthingthathappenedtohimwashaving-13-\ntocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.Forl,000kilometershebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.25．WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,he________.A.collectedmoneyforOxfamB.broketheworldrecordC.destroyedseveralbikesD.travelledabout1300hours26．Whatdoestheword"epic"inParagraphlmostprobablymean?A.Veryslowbutexciting.B.Verylonelyanddepressing.C.Verysmoothbuttiring.D.Verylonganddifficult.27．Duringhisjourneyaroundtheworld,PhilWhite_______.A.foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIranB.managedtorideagainstthewindinAustraliaC.experiencedtheextremesofheatandcoldD.hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim28．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?A.Determined.B.Independent.C.Modest.D.Imaginative.  CDoyouoftenlosethings?Don’tworry.Nowanewtool,whichcanbeconnectedtoanyobjectyoumightlose,maybethewaytosolveyourproblem.TheTile,asmallsquarelinkeduptoyouriphoneoripadbymeansofBluetooth,letsyouseehowcloseyouaretoyourmissingitem,withina50-to-150-footrange(范围).Iftheitemgoesoutofyourphone’s150-footrange,itcanstillbefoundonothersmartphoneswiththesameapp.Whenyoudrivetheapponyourphone,itshowsyou,withgreenbarsthatincreaseordecrease,howcloseorfarawayyouarefromtheTile.YoucanalsoprogramittomakeasoundwhenyougetclosetotheTile.AndyoucanlinkupyourphonewithuptotenTiles.Andifyourlostobject—adog,forexample,orastolenbike—gooutofyourownphone’s150-footBluetoothrange,youcansetitasa“lostitem”.-13-\nIfanyofthephoneswiththeTileappcomeswithinrangeofyourlostitem,amessagewillbesenttoyourphone,tellingyouitsposition.TheTileappalsohasthefunctiontorememberwhereitlastsawyourTile,sothatyoucaneasilyfindwhereyouleftit.SincetheTilesuseBluetoothratherthanGPS,theyareneveroutofbatteryorneedn’ttobecharged,andtheyworkforoneyearbeforeneedingtobereplaced.AndtheappworkswithallgenerationsofiPhonesandiPads.Forfurtherinformation,pleasevisitwww.tile666.com.29．WhatcantheTileapphelpyou?A.Tofindotherphoneusers.B.Touseyourphonemorewisely.C.Tosaveyourphone’spower.D.Tofindyourmissingitems.30．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.HowtheTileappworks.B.WhattheTileappis.C.WhytheTileappwascreated.D.WhattheadvantagesoftheTileappare.31．Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Sciencefiction.C.Apersonaldiary.D.Anadvertisement.DHowmanytimeshaveyoubeentothedoctor’sofficeandlistentoaneducatedprofessionalexplainsomethingtoyouthatisjustmeaningless.Thesepeoplekeepaskingyou,“Doyouunderstand?”andsometimesoutofembarrassmentbecauseyoudon’twanttolooklikestupid,youtellthem,“Yes,Idounderstand.”Thisisn’tagoodwaytocommunicateeither.Howdowecommunicateinapositivewaytogetourpointsacross（使…被理解）?Askthepersonyouarecommunicatingwithiftheyunderstandwhatyoujustsaid,ifsomeoneistalkingtoyou,thenusethestatement,“JusttomakeSureThatIUnderstandWhatYouJustSaid”andthenrepeatbackyourunderstandingoftheirconversation.Sometimesjustaskingafewsimplequestionsandclarifyingyourunderstandingcanbringgreatbenefitstoanycommunication.InsomecountrieslikeJapanforinstance,youmightfindthemreadingyourbody-13-\nlanguagemorethanthewordsyouarecommunicatingwith.Sometimesjustbythewaysomeonestandsorreactstosomethingyousaid,youcangetavaluableinsighttowhattheotherpersonmeansinthisconversation.Don’tforgethoweverthiscouldleadtoamisunderstandingalso.Againifyouthinksomeoneiscommunicatingwiththeirbodylanguage,trynottoassume（假设）thatyouknowforafactwhatmessagetheyaretryingtogetacross.Alwaysaskthemiftheyunderstandwhatyouaretalkingabout.Apersonisresponsibleforwhathesaysandtomakesurethattheotherpersoncompletelyunderstandsthepointheistryingtogetacross.Whynotstartusingsomeofthesimpleskillsusedinthisarticletohelpwithyourcommunicationskill,youwillstarttoseethebenefitswithinashortperiodoftime.32.Accordingtotheauthor,youcan’tcatchadoctorbecause_______A.hecan’tmakehimselfunderstood.B.youareacompleteidiot.C.hekeepsaskingyouquestions.D.youdon’tpayenoughattentiontohim.33.Asalistener,youshould______toensure（保证）agoodcommunication.A.listencarefullyandquietly.B.takesomenoteswhilelisteningC.retelltheconversationinyourownwords.D.askthespeakertospeakslowlyandclearly34.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtoExpressYourselfPositivelyB.CommunicationandBodyLanguageC.SimpleGoodCommunicationSkillsD.CommunicationandMisunderstanding35.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______A.communicationskillsinthepassageneedalongtimetopracticeB.you’dbetternotaskanyquestionsincommunicatingwithothersC.onecannotcompletelyunderstandaconversationonlybybodylanguageD.communicationhasnothingtodowiththeabilityofreadingandwriting第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoKeepaRelationshipHealthyand-13-\nStrong　AreyounewtoexperiencingrelationshipsWell,letmegiveyouadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylong-termrelationship.　36Donothidethingsfromthem.Donotlie.Don’tbeafraidtosaythingsthatisn’tveryflattering(令人愉悦的)aboutyourself.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Ifthere’snotrust,there’snothingthere.Sopleasebehonestandthey’lllearntoopenuptoyou.　Makesureyougivethemrespect.Nowrespectisn’tjustsimplytreatingherorhimnicely.There’salotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.  37  Don’tjustthinkaboutyourself,thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.　　38Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnerhastobeabletocountonyouwhenneeded.Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,jokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit’sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.39  　Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeel,evenifit’ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.  40  It’simportanttocommunicatethistothem,notkeepitbottledup.　A.Showthemyourpersonality.　B.Makesureyouareencouragingyourpartner.　C.Beanhonestpersonwiththem.　D.Don’tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.　E.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.　F.Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.　G.Basically,learntostudyyourpartners’moods,wantsandneeds.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）-13-\n请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。ItwasthefirstmorningoftheNewYearandtheweatherwasverycold.Ihavealwaysbeenanearlybirdandmymorningwalkshavebeenthe41 forthelast7years,soIputonmyshoesto42formyfirstwalkoftheNewYear.Therewascomplete 43 outside.Littercouldbeseeneverywhere.Itseemedthateveryonehadanallnight 44.Itwastoocoldto 45anyonetobeawaketoclearallthewalkwaysatfiveinthemorning.Iwas46towalkonthedirtywalkwaysanddecidedtogobackhome.Iwasabouttoleave47IsawSamcleaningthegarden.Heisanemployeeofoursocietyassociationandis48 totakecareofthewalkwaysandthegarden.IwalkeduptoSamasitwasa(n)49 toseehimtherecleaningatthistime.Hesawmeandpolitely50 me,“HappyNewYear！”“Howcomeyouarehereanddoingallthisontheveryfirstdayofanewyear？”Iasked.Samanswered51  ，“Itisjustadaylikeanyotherday.Idonotwantpeopletowalkon52 walkways.Itisthefirstdayoftheyearsotheyshouldfeelgoodandspecial.Forme,todayislikeanyotherdayandmyjobstartswiththe53 .”  Itwasgoodtoseesomeoneso54  atheart.Likeotherstaffmembers,Samcouldhavetakenaday55 ，buthewokeupearlyandcameforallofus.Isuddenlyrealizedlifedoesnotchange whentheclock56twelveatmidnightandaNewYearbegins.We 57 allnight,drinkingandfeedingourselves.Thenweleavetheplaceinhighspirits.However,wemakethesurroundingsdirty.Lifegoesonandothersneedto58 upearlyandclearthegarbage.Isn'ttheverynextmorninganewdayofaNewYearforallthosewhoclearourgarbage?Whycan'twealsokeepour59 cleansothateveryonecanhaveaNewYeartheverynextday?Itistruethatsmallthingscanmakeabig60 inourlives. 41A.manner        B. way  C.route   D.routine   -13-\n42.A.look       B. headC.long      D.send 43.A.silence       B.freedom C.waste     D.absence44.A.destination     B.tradition     C.celebration     D.pollution45.A.order              B.catch       C.trust  D.expect46.A.annoyed        B.scared   C.puzzled   D.tired47.A.when        B.though         C.unless  D.because48.A.advised           B.promoted   C.determined  D.supposed49.A.pleasure         B.surprise C.success   D.honor50.A.suggested      B.congratulated C.asked D.wished 51.A.coldly           B.calmlyC.casually D.hopefully52.A.dirty             B.narrowC.busy   D.cold53.A.beginning       B.specialC.same    D.new54.A.devoted         B.cautious  C.honest   D.polite55.A.over         B.offC.upD.out56.A.strikesB.hits C.knocks     D.beats -13-\n         57.A.sleep         B.partyC.workD.clean58.A.put        B.stayC.wakeD.pick59.A.surroundings   B.conditions           C.background D.location60.A.decision     B.difference  C.suggestion D.promise第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） Haveyouever61(stay)uplate?Ifso,youknowthatnot___62___(get)enoughsleepcanmakeyoutired.Notsleepingenoughcanalsomake63hardtothinkclearlythenextday.   Sleepscientistshavelongknownthatgettingagoodnight'ssleepisofgreat64(important).Ithelpskidstobeable65(do)theirbestduringtheday.   Arecentstudyshowsthatsleep66(help)improveproblem-solvingskillsand___67____(create)thinking.Forthestudy,twogroupsofstudentsanswered  thesame mathproblems.Thegroup68sleptforeighthourssolvedtheproblemcorrectlymoreoftenthanthegroupthatdidnotgetenoughsleeping.   Whileyousleep69night,yourbrainisbusydoingits“homework”.Itsortsouttheinformationthatyougetintheday.Gettingenoughsleepeachnightcanimproveyourthinkingability.Thatwill70(sure)helpyoudoyourbestatschool.Expertssaythat,inreturn,canleadtobettergrades.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.第三节单词拼写（根据汉语提示，每空填写一词，满分10分）71.Doyouhaveany___________（可替代的）solutiontotheproblem?.72.Whenbuilding___________（材料）costmore,thepriceofhousesincrease.73.WeChineseare__________（乐观的）aboutourbrightfuture.74.Thechildren’sperformancewasthemost______________（印象深刻的）ofall.75.Alotofgoodwaysoflearninglanguagesshouldbe__________（探索）byyou.76.____________（传统地）,theChinesepeopleeatmooncakesonMidAutumnDay.-13-\n77.Itisnecessaryto___________（交流）withyourteacherfacetoface.78.An________(非正式的）conferencewasheldamongthefivecountries.79.Thegovernment__________（预言）thattheeconomywillbeimproved.80.Itwasthewesterncivilizationthatdestroyedthe________（社会的）balance.第四节完成句子（每题1分，满分5分）81.Anewairportis.一个新的机场正在建设中。82.togetaroundinthecitybyofo bicycle.骑ofo小黄车转这个城市很方便。83.Youwillbe_____________thetrafficjam_____yousetoutearly..除非你早点出发，否则你将被堵在路上。84.Themoviewasdefinitely___________.那部电影真的很值得看。85.Thehomelesspeopleinthecountryareprovidedwithfood_____________everywinter.那个国家每年冬天都会给穷人提供免费的食物。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）　　以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：　　此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。　　此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。TodayisSunday,Ididn’tgetupearlyasusually.InthemorningafterIfinishedmyhomework,Idosomewashing.ThenItelephonedoneofmyclassmateandinvitedhimtoseeafilm.Andunfortunately,whenwegottothecinemaat3:00p.m.wefoundalltheticketshadbeensoldout. Thenwereturnedbacktoschoolandplayedfootball.Afterthis,whilewewereabouttogohome,wesawourEnglishteacher,Mr.Wang,comingintoschoolgate.HetolduswehadmademanyprogressinEnglishthisterm.Healsosuggestedthatweshouldreadmoreandwrotemore.Wepromisedhimthatwewouldtakehisadvices.-13-\n第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的笔友David听说你的学校“平罗中学”在宁夏很受欢迎，请你给他回信介绍你的学校“平罗中学”.在宁夏很受欢迎的原因。内容包括：1.历史悠久，文化丰富2.校园美丽3.设备良好。(教学楼、实验楼、计算机设备，图书馆及体育馆都是全市最好的。)4.教师出色.(他们耐心、有经验、热爱学生。)注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearDavid,I’mgladtohearfromyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourcomingtomyschool.Yours,LiHua-13-