宁夏长庆高级中学高二英语上学期期中试题

宁夏长庆高级中学2022-2022学年第一学期高二年级英语期中试卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）　　第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesthewomanprobablythinkofProfessorWang'slecture?A．Interesting.　　　　　B．Exciting.C．Disappointing.2.WhatdoweknowaboutJim?A．Heisoftenlostindeepthought.B．Heisoftenlaughedatbyothers.C．Heoftensayssomethingstrange.3.Whendoesthetrainleave?A．At10：30.B．At11：00.C．At12：00.4.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．Toahospital.B．Toahotel.C．Toapostoffice.5.Whichdressdoesthewomantake?A．Theredone.B．Theblueone.C．Thewhiteone.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whathappenedtotheman?A．Hegotrobbed.B．Hiswalletwasstolen.C．Helosthiswallet.7.Whatdoesthewomangenerallythinkoftheman?A．Careful.B．Brave.C．Careless.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．WhathappenedtoMike?A．Hehadacaraccident.B．Hewasinjuredwhileplayingbasketball.C．Hedrovetoofastandhitsomeone.-13-\n9．WhendidMikegethisdriver'slicense?A．Aweekago.B．Threeyearsago.C．Threeweeksago.10．Whatdidthemandothismorning?A．Heplayedbasketball.B．Heplayedtennis.C．Hewenttoseeadoctor.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Howwillthemangivethewomanthestory?A．Hewillsenditbyfax.B．Hewillsenditbyemail.C．Hewillbringittoherinperson.12．Forwhomdidthewomanbuyalaptopseveralmonthsago?A．Forherself.B．Forheryoungerbrother.C．Fortheman.13．Whydoesthemanknowaboutcomputers?A．Becauseheoftenhelpsrepaircomputers.B．Becausehisjobrequireshimtoknowaboutcomputerswell.C．Becausehemajoredincomputerscienceincollege.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.15．Whatisthemovieprobablyabout?A．Somelittledogs.B．Someinterestingpeople.C．Aninterestinglovestory.16．Whathappenedtothewomanyesterday?A．Shebecameillfornoreason.B．Shefeltbadaftereatingsomechicken.C．ShehadtolookafterJimathome.17．What'stheweatherprobablyliketoday?A．Rainy.B．Foggy.C．Fine.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Howlongdidthecamplast?A．Forthreedays.B．Foraweek.C．Forhalfamonth.19．Whendidthegamestart?A．At11：00am.B．At2：30pm.C．At4：00pm.20．Whatdidthecoachaskthespeakertodo?A．Torunmuchfaster.B．Nottomakeanymistakes.C．Tobemore-13-\nconfident.第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）第二节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。APlayingbasketballisaneasywayforteenstohavefunwhileburningafewcalories.Iusuallygetboredofsittingonthesofaalldayplayingvideogamesorwatchingtelevision.Youcanplayalone.Butplayingwithteammatesismoreattractiveforme.Besides,whenIpossess(掌控)theballIhavethefeelingofbeingthebestandnoonecouldstopme.Ialsobelieveoutofallthesesportsbasketballisthebestsporttowatchontelevision.Whenwatchingit,IcantakethemovesIseetheprofessionalsperformandaddthemtomystyleofplay.Itakemanyofmymovesfromprofessionalbasketballplayersandmakethemmyown.Thereareavarietyoftricks(技巧)theplayersperformduringgames,whichmakethegamesmuchmoreenjoyabletowatch.MyfavoriteplayerisKobeBryant.Heisagreatathleteandisstillgoingstrongat30yearsold.Heisabigrolemodeltomanykidswhoenjoyplayingthissport.Heknowshowtoplaybothsidesofthegameoffenseanddefense(攻与守).IwanttoplaylikehimasIcontinuetogetbetterandbettereverytimeIplaybasketball.Basketballisagreatwaytogetyourmindoffthingsandisalsoagreatwaytoexpressyourself.Itisasportthatcanexerciseyourwholebody.Iwanttoplaymoreandmoreofit.21．Whatattitudedoestheauthorhavetospendingtimeinplayingvideogames?A．Funny.　　　　　　　　　B．Interesting.C．Boring.D．Dangerous.22．Playingbasketballismoreattractivetotheauthorwhen________.A．HetakeschargeofateamB．HeplaysbyhimselfC．IthelpshimburnsomecaloriesD．Heplayswithteammates23．Howdoestheauthorimprovehisskillsinplayingbasketball?A．Bypracticingeverydaywithhisfriends.B．Byturningtohisoldcoachforadvice.C．Byaskingprofessionalstoteachhim.D．BymakinguseoftheskillshelearnedonTV.-13-\nBResearcherssaybedtimerulesmayimproveachild'sdevelopment.Anewstudyfoundbetterresultsinfouryearoldswhogotobedaroundthesametimeeverynightandsleepatleastelevenhours.Gettinglessthanthatledtolowerabilitiesinlanguage,readingandearlymathskills.Researchersstudiedabouteightthousandchildrenwhoseparentstookpartintheresearchonearlychildhood.Theparentsansweredquestionsbytelephoneatninemonthsandagainatfouryears.ResearcherErikaGayloraskedparentstofollowroutines(惯例)likereadingbooksortellingstoriestotheirchildren.Childrenwhogotobedafternineo'clocktooklongertofallasleepandsleptless.Childrenalsogotlesssleepiftheydidnothavebedtimeroutines.Aseparatestudyfoundthatmoresleepmayevenmakeapersonrunfaster.Thestudywassmall—sevenplayersintheStanfordUniversityfootballteam.Forthestudy,theyaimedfor(争取)atleasttenhoursofsleepeachnightduringtheseason.Afterseventoeightweeksofmoresleep,theplayersranfasterinshorttrainingraces.Theyalsofeltlesssleepyduringtheday.StanfordsleepresearcherCheriMahsayssleepshouldbepartofaplayer'strainingprogram.Thisissomeofheradvice:Adultsshouldtrytogetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersandyoungadultsshouldaimforninehoursormore.Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.Andtakebriefnapsduringthedaytogetmoresleep.24．Theunderlined“that”inthefirstparagraphrefersto“________”．A．abedtimerule　B．afouryearoldchildC．abookD．elevenhours'sleep25．WhatdoesErikaGaylorthinkcanhelpchildrenfallasleep?A．Talkingwithchildren.B．Doingthesamethingsatbedtime.C．Askingdoctorsforadvice.D．Goingtobedafternineo'clock.26．Fromthefourthparagraphwecanlearnthat________.A．footballplayersneedmoresleepthanothersB．playersareeasilyinjurediftheydon'tsleepwellC．toomuchtrainingcanmakeplayersfeelsleepyD．enoughsleepcanmakeplayersdowellinraces27．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?-13-\nA．Bedtimerulesleadtobetterskills.B．Badsleepinghabitscausehealthproblems.C．Childrenneedmoresleepthanadults.D．Bedtimerulesmakechildrensleepmore.COneafternoon,myhusbandtookourtwoboysshopping.IknewwhyIwasnotinvitedbecauseMother'sDaywascoming.Theoutingdidn'tlastlongbuteveryonecamehomesmiling.Myhusbandsaidhewasproudoftheirchoice.Mother'sDaycameandtheboyscouldn'twaittogivememygift.Laughingfromearandear,theybroughtthegiftintomyroom.Mycuriosityincreasedasthewrappedgiftgavenocluestoitscontent.Attheirrequest,Iopenedthegifttheywereexcitedabout.Thereitwas:acanofbugspray(杀虫剂).Bugspray?Notyetunderstandingthemeaning,Isaidtheusual“Wow”and“thankyou”.SinceIfoundthissurprisefunny,itwaseasytolaughandcheeralongwithmychildren.Itwasn'tuntilmyyoungestsaid,“soyoucankillthespidersyourself”，thatIunderstoodthiswasawellthoughtoutgift.Mytruehasalwaysbeenspiders.Icanhandleallthethingsotherinourdaytodaylives—justnotspiders.We'drecentlyhadaspiderincidentinmybedroom.ThespiderwassohugethatIcouldn'tgetcloseenoughtohititwithanything.Myhusband,workingabroad,wasseldomathome,sothechildrenusuallyrescuedmefromallspiders.Butthateveningtheywon'tgoneariteitherbecauseofitssize.Thisincidentendedwithmesleepinginthelivingroomforaweek(eventhespiderwasdeadandgone)．Iapplaudmyhusbandforallowingourchildrentobuywhattheywant,insteadofwhathesuggested.Ithinkthegiftwasoneofmymostmemorableparentalsuccesses.Thesuccesswasnotthattheywantedtobuymeagift.Itwasthatmychildrentaughtmethetruemeaningofthegift—givingfromtheheart.28．Theauthor'sMother'sDaygiftwas________.A.preparedbyherhusbandB.chosenbyherchildrenC.actuallyuselesstoherD.boughtjustonMother'sDay29．ThemomenttheauthoropenedherMother'sDaygift,shefelt________.A.surprisedandpuzzledB.comfortableandsatisfiedC.honoredandmovedD.anxiousandworried30．Whatcanwelearnaboutthespiderincidentintheauthor'sbedroom?A.Thespiderbittheauthor.B.Thechildrenhelpedhitthespider.-13-\nC.Thespiderwaskilledbytheauthor.D.Ithappenedintheevening.31.Whatdoyouthinkoftheirchildren?A.considerateB.cruelC.carelessD.unconsciousDKnowingalittlefirstaidcouldbelifesavingifyouseesomeonelyingunconscious.Toooftenpeopledon'tdoanythingbecausetheythinktheywillkillthepatient,butbylearningsimplerulesyoucouldmakethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.First,youneedtofindoutifthey'reunconscious,asleepordrunk,bysqueezingtheskinbetweentheirneckandshoulderandshouting.Ifthereisnoresponseatall,youneedtoestablishiftheyaredeadorjustunconscious—sometimesit'sverydifficulttotellthedifference.Opentheairwaybyplacingonehandontheirforeheadandgentlytiltingtheheadbackwhileliftingthechin.Iftherearenosignsoflife—noobviouspulseandtheirchestisnotgoingupanddown—callanambulanceandthenstartcardiopulmonaryresuscitation(CPR)(心脏复苏)tomaintain(获得)aflowofoxygenatedbloodtothebrainandheart.Dothisbypushingupanddownonthecentreofthechest,withyourhandsinterlockedtogether,constantlyuntilanambulancearrives.Pushatarateof100beatsaminute.Youcan'tharmthemdoingthisandmightjustsavealife.32．Peopledon'tdofirstaidoftenbecause________.A．theyarenotdoctorsB．theythinkitisdangerousC．itisn'ttheirresponsibilityD．theyarecoldhearted33．Iftheperson'schestisnotgoingupanddown,itshows________.A．thepersonisdeadB．firstaidisnotneededC．youshouldstartCPRD．anambulanceisn'tnecessary34．WhichofthefollowingpicturesisTRUEaboutCPRaccordingtothepassage?35．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Firstaidfordrunkpeople.B．Firstaidforinjuredpeople.-13-\nC．Firstaidforunconsciouspeople.D．Firstaidforchokedpeople.第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Longago,therewasawolfcalledHowlerwholivedinavalleywherelotsoffruittreesgrew.36ButthemostdeliciousfruitwasontheverytalltreesthatHowlercouldn’treach.Inthevalley,therewasanoldmannamedMartin.Hehadafewfruittrees.Butashewasgettingolder,hebegantonoticethathehadnostrengthtopickthefruit.37Oneday,thewolfwastryingtopickthefruit,buthecouldn’treacheventhelowestbranchesofsuchabigtree.38HeofferedHowleraladder(梯子),butinreturnthewolfwouldhavetogivehimhalfofwhateverhepicked.OnlythenwouldMartincontinuelendinghimtheladder.39Hesoonrealizedthathecouldeatmorefruitifhedidn’thavetogiveMartinhisshare,sohethoughtupanewsecretplan.HemanagedtostealtheladderfromMartinonenight.Theninthedaytimehewentofftoothertreesintheareaformorefruit.Atlast,Martinfoundtheladderwasmissing.HewasverydisappointedwithHowlerandnevertrustedhim.40Healsolearnedthatifhehadbeenhonest,hewouldstillhavebeenabletoenjoysomedeliciousfruit,eventhoughitwasonlyhalfofwhathewouldhavegotalone.Butitwastoolate.A.Seeingthis,Martinhadagreatidea.B.Ithadbecomeverytiringworkforhim.C.ThiswaswhyMartindecidedtohelphim.D.Howleragreedandsetouttocollectthefruit.E.Howlerlearnedthatpromisesaremadetobekept.F.Howlerbelievedthatitwasunfairforhimtotakeonlyhalfthefruit.G.Heoftentriedtoclimbupthetreestoeatthefruit.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Eatinghealthyisimportanttoyouroverallhealth.Therefore,addingsomespecificfoodtoyour41 willhelpyoustayhealthyandfit.-13-\nVegetablescontainmanyvitaminsandmineralsthatare42 tofindinotherfood.Also,vegetablesgenerally43 loweramountsofcalories.Thekey44 eatingvegetablesistoeatvegetablesthatarerichanddeepin45 liketomatoes.Generally,thedeepervegetablesareincolor,the46 vitaminsandmineralstheycontain.Whenchoosingvegetables,besureto47 toomanyvegetableshighinstarchcontent(淀粉),suchaspotatoes.Theycanmakeyouputonweight.However,sweetpotatoescan48 yournutrition(营养).Besides,wholegrainarefilledwithfiber49 isimportantforkeepingyourdigestivesystem(消化系统)50 properly.Also,wholegraincan51 youwithlargeamountsofenergy.Wholegraincanbeaddedtomeals52 rice,breadandsoon.Youcanalsoeatwholegrainat53 timeintheformofpopcornandsaltcookies.Gettingenough54 isalsoimportantforahealthydiet.Ifpeople55 enoughproteinintheirdiet,theywilldevelopmoreslowly,haveaweakerheartandsoon.56 ,regularproteinisimportanttokeepyourfitness.Itcanalsobe57 toyourhealthtotakeinplant-basedproteins.58 someplant-basedproteinswillgenerallyreduceyouroverallfat.These59 willhelptolowyour60 ofsomeconditions,suchasheartdisease.Plant-basedproteinscanbetakeninatmealsintheformofbeans,tofuorsoyproducts.41.A.lifeB.dietC.soupD.drink42.A.curiousB.importantC.easyD.hard43.A.belongB.gainC.containD.include44.A.ofB.toC.onD.in45.A.amountB.areaC.squareD.color46.A.moreB.lessC.betterD.longer47.A.acceptB.avoidC.chooseD.admit48.A.loseB.lowerC.increaseD.decrease49.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what50.A.developingB.workingC.studyingD.running51.A.catchB.sendC.offerD.provide52.A.inthehabitofB.inthemiddleof-13-\nC.inthechargeofD.intheformof53.A.snackB.mealC.sleepD.lunch54.A.proteinB.grainC.mineralD.fiber55.A.leaveB.lackC.addD.achieve56.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Besides57.A.thankfulB.hopefulC.helpfulD.successful58.A.EatingB.DependingC.DoubtingD.Enduring59.A.nutritionB.fatC.equipmentD.reductions60.A.hurtB.harmC.riskD.benefit36～40：_______________________________得分：第II卷 （满分50分）第二节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）Henry：Wouldyoupleasedome61favor,Sarah?Sarah：Itdependson62itis.Henry：63youlendmetwentydollarsuntilWednesday?Sarah：Isupposeso.Ifyou’resureyoucanpaythemoneybacktomeonTuesday.Henry：Ofcourse.There’ssomethingelse,too,Sarah.Wouldyoumind64ridingyourbiketonight?Sarah：Well,Iguessnot.Ihavetostudyanyway,soIwon’tbeusingit.Henry：Wonderful!Ihaveonelastfavor65(ask)you.Iwouldappreciateit66Icouldborrowyournewwalkman.Sarah：Where67earthareyougoingtonight?Henry：TothecinematogetherwithLiza,mynewgirlfriend.Iwanttolookrich.Sarah：Oh,no!Howcanyougooutwithher?She’sawful.Ifyouinsiston68(go)tothecinemawithher,I69(notlend)youanything.70，I’lltellDadallabouther.61___________62_____________63_____________64__________65______________66___________67_____________68_____________6970______________-13-\n得分：第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节改错(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。得分：ItwasourEnglishteacher'sbirthdayyesterday.ThoughEnglishisahardsubject,butIlikemyEnglishteacheralot,andsoaremyclassmates.Sheisnicetousandalwaystellsusstoriesofthedayswhenshewasinhertwenty.Sometimessheevenstayedinschooltohelpstudentsmakeuptheirlessons.Shealwaysencouragesusandtellsusdoourbest.Wearegratefullytoher,sothatdayweboughthimacakeandagift.Weevenmadeabigcardforher,onitwewroteallournames.Seeingthese,shewasmovingandhadabigsmileinherface.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，今天上午上英语课时身体不适，课后你的外籍教师Peter送你去医院，之后他因故返回学校。现在Peter发短信了解你的病情，请根据以下内容，回复短信。内容主要包括：1．感谢；2．现状(发烧，医生建议留院观察两天)；3．心情(尽快康复，返回课堂)。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Peter，-13-\n__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua-13-\n宁夏长庆高级中学2022-2022学年第一学期高二年级英语期中试卷答案听力1-5CACBC6-10CABBA11-15ABCBA16-20BCBBC阅读理解21-25CDDDB26-30DABAD31-35ABCAC七选五36-40GBADE完形填空41-45BDCBD46-50ABCAB51-55DDAAB56-60ACADC单词拼写61．a　62．What63．Could/can　64．me/my　65．toask　66．If67．on　68．going　69．won’tlend　70．Besides　短文改错ItwasourEnglishteacher'sbirthdayyesterday.ThoughEnglishisahardsubject,butIlikemy（或者去掉though）Englishteacheralot,andsoaremyclassmates.Sheisnicetousandalwaystellsusstoriesofthedodayswhenshewasinhertwenty.Sometimessheevenstayedinschooltohelpstudentsmakeuptwentiesstaystheirlessons.Shealwaysencouragesusandtellsusdoourbest.Wearegratefullytoher,sothat/\togratefuldayweboughthimacakeandagift.Weevenmadeabigcardforher,onitwewroteallourherwhichnames.Seeingthese,shewasmovingandhadabigsmileinherface.movedon作文范分Peter，Thankyoufortexting.It'skindofyoutotakemetohospitalwhenIfeltsickintheEnglishlessonthismorning.Iamquitegratefulforwhatyouhavedoneforme.Becauseofyourtimelyhelp,Icouldgettreatedintime,orIcouldn'timagine-13-\nwhatitwouldbelike.Iammuchbetternow.MydoctorthinksI'vejustgotacold.ButIhavebeentoldthatIneedtostayinhospitalfortwodaysandreceivefurtherexaminationbecauseIstillhaveafever.Iamlookingforwardtobeingwellsoonandwithyouagaininyourlivelyclass.Seeyouthen.Li_Hua-13-