安徽省北大附属宿州实验学校高一英语上学期期中试题

北大附属宿州实验学校2022-2022学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题考试时间：120分钟考试分值：150分一、听力（共20小题每小题1.5分满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InahospitalB.IntheOfficeC.Inarestaurant2.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?A.RaiseadogB.GetacatC.Keepagoldfish3.Whatistheman’sbrotherdoing?A.WaitingoutsideB.ParkingthecarC.Talkingtothewoman4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thestudentlikeschooluniforms.B.Thestudentswanttoweartheirownclothes.C.Theschoolruleswillbechangedsoon.5.Wherewillthewomango?A.AfilmschoolB.AmusicalschoolC.Apaintingschool第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题6.Whydoestheman’sgardenlookstark(荒凉的)?A.Becausealltheflowershavebeendead.B.Becausethereisnodoginthegarden.C.Becauseitissosmall.7.Whatwillthemangrowinhisgarden?A.Somegrass.B.Somerosesandtulips(郁金香).C.Anappletree.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题8.WheredoesDr.Perkinscomefrom?A.ChinaB.CanadaC.TheUS9.What’sZhouJianguo’sphonenumber?A.6837129B.6856237C.6837219听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题10.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening11.WhatwillLinLihuabuy?A.ATVB.AcomputerC.Acamera12.WhatisLinLihua’stelephonenumber?-9-\nA.2245109B.2245190C.1254119听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题13.Howlongarethestudentsaskedtopractice?A.Atleasteighthoursaday.B.Atmosteighthoursaday.C.Atleastsixhoursaday.14.Sincewhenhasthewomanwantedtobecomeanartist?A.Sinceshewas6B.Sinceshewas12C.Sinceshewas1615.What’stheman’sadvice?A.Thewomanshouldstopherwork.B.Thewomanshouldcreatesomethingspecial.C.Thewomanshouldleave.16.Whenisthedeadline?A.InaweekB.InamonthC.Intwodays听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题17.Whatdayisdrawingnear?A.Children’sDayB.Teachers’DayC.Mother’sDay18.WhatdidMumdowhenthespeakerfailedanexamination?A.Shecheckedhistestpapers.B.Shegavehimmuchencouragement.C.Sheinvitedhisteacherhome.19.Wherewasthespeakerwritingtheletter?A.AtschoolB.AthomeC.Inahospital20.Whatdoyouthinkoftheletter?A.DisappointingB.BoringC.Touching（动人的，令人感动的）二、阅读理解（共20小题每小题2分满分40分）ACaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceoftheCityHallat9:30.Remembertowearcomfortableshoes.FilmsattheMuseum3excellentfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat13:30.Theworkerswillbeat15:45,andABetterTomorrowat18:20.Forfurtherinformation,pleasecall4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00PM.Doyouwanttohear“TheZoo”-9-\n“TheZoo”,apopularrockmusicgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstU.S.concertthisSaturdaynight,ateightinRoseHall,CityCollege.21.IfyouaregoingtotheWalkingTour,pleaseremembertowear().A.yoursunglassesB.yourhatC.yourovercoatD.yourcomfortableshoes22.Youcanseemoviesat().A.TheCityCollegeB.TheMuseumTheatreC.TheCityTheatreD.TheCentralPark23．“TheZoo”is().A．aU.S.concertB．aparkwithmanyredbirdsinitC．amusicgroupfromAustraliaD．goingtogivetheirlastconcertthisSaturdaynightBThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar二战）．AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranother,andtheyalldiedinthewar.Sotheoldmanwasverysad.Hedidnothaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandhedidnotknowhowtolive.Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldnotgotosleep.Itwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Therefore,hegotupandranintheroomuntilhelaydownontheground.Thus,hecanfeelwarm.Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesandknewalot.Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillageswereallpoorandcouldnotgivehimanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoanothervillage.Hethoughthardandfoundaway.Hecametoapolicestationandcalledout,“Hitlerisafoolishpig(希特勒是蠢豬)！＂Outcameanoldpolicemanatonce.Hetooktheoldmanintoaroom,gavehimsomebreadandacupoftea.Thenhesaid,“Donotsayinourvillage,sir!”“I’msorry,sir.”Saidtheoldman.“Idon’tknowitisHitler’shometown.”“No,no,sir.”Thepolicemansaidinahurry.“Itisthehometownofpigs!”24.Theoldmanis().A.aGermanB.aFrenchC.anAustralianD.anEnglishman25.Theoldmanwasquitesadbecause().A.histhreesonsalldiedduringthewarB.HisthreesonshadtojointhearmyC.HehadnofoodorclothesD.Helivedinthesmalltownalone26.Theoldmancouldnotgotosleep,hegotupandraninhisroomforthereasonof().A.keepinghealthyB.forgettinghewassadandhungryC.makinghimwarm-9-\nD.findingawaytoforgethewashungry27.Theoldmanshoutedoutsidethepolicestationbecause().A.hehatedHitlerverymuchB.hehopedthepolicemancouldhelphimC.hewantedtomakethepolicemenangryD.hethoughtthathewouldbegivensomefoodinprison(监狱)CIamane-mailuser.Hereby(据此),Iwillsharesomemethodsofhowtousee-mails.WhenIfirststartedtousethee-mailsystem,Iusedtoreadallmye-mails.Ididnothavemanye-mails.Igavemyfriendsmye-mailaddress.SoonIhadmoremailsthanIwanted.Someofthemailswerejunkmailswhichareuseless(adj.無用的).Iwasworried.Ididnotwantmymailstocontrolme.Ihavetriedsomemethodstohelpmegetcontrolofmymails.First,Icheckmymailsatthesametimeeveryday.AlsoItrytoallowmyselfonly15-20minuteseverydaytoprocessmye-mails.Thisdoesnotalwayswork,butItry.SometimesIsavethemessages.SometimesIjustreadthem,maybeanswerafew,andthendeletethem.Thesemethodsareverysimple.Ihavesomefriendswhoareverysmartwithcomputers.Fromtimetotime,theyteachmenewskillsformanagingmye-mails.Ihavealsolearnedtotransfersomemessagestoadisksotheydonotfillupmymailfiles.ThenIcanreadthemlaterandmaybeusetheminmywork.Iamstillamazedatwhate-mailcandoforme!Iamstillworried,however,abouthavingtoomuchtoread.28.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?()A.Sometimesthewritercheckshismailsinthemorningandsometimesintheevening.B.Thewriterteacheshisfriendshowtomanagetheire-mails.C.Thewriteralwaysspendslessthan15minutesprocessinghise-mail.D.Aftergivinghisfriendshise-mailaddress,thewriterhadmoree-mailsthanheexpectedandsomeofthemarejunke-mails.29.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedphrase“junkmail”probablymeans().A.normalemailB.virusemailC.rubbishemailD.businessemail30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphmean?()A.computers.B.methods.C.messages.D.friends.31.Whatisthepurposeofthewriterforwritingthispassage?()A.Topersuadeusoutofusingmails.B.Tosharesomeworriesinusingmailswithus.C.Tosharesomemethodsofusingmailswithus.D.Tosharehappinessinusingmailswithus.DTheWesternUtmostHappinessWorldWrittenByLIUHANDONG(劉翰東原創文章原創題版權所有嚴禁轉載)Haveyoueverheardofthatyoucangetwhateveryouwantonlybyathought(意念)of“Iwantthis,Iwantthat,Iwantsomedeliciousfoods,Iwantalargeamountofgold”?Thissoundsunimaginableandunbelievable.However,accordingtotheAmitabhaSutra(佛说阿弥陀经),suchaheaven,suchapurelandisreallyexistent(adj.存在的).ItiscalledtheWesternUtmostHappiness-9-\nWorld(西方极乐世界).Whyisthislandcalled"UtmostHappiness"?AccordingtotheAmitabhaSutra,alllivingbeingsofthisworldneversuffer(v.遭受苦难),nevervex(v.使…烦恼),andarealwayscarefree(adj.无忧无虑的).Theyareonlyenjoyingunspeakableandcountlessblissandhappiness.Additionally,thislandofUtmostHappinessissurroundedby7tiersofrailings,7layersofnetting,and7rowsoftreeswhichareallmadeofgold,silver,lapislazuli(琉璃),crystal(水晶),allformedfromthenumberless(adj.数不尽的)treasures(财宝).Surroundedcirclebycircle,itsbeautyisbeyondwords.IntheWesternUtmostHappinessworld,thereisnoreincarnation(轮回),nobirth,nogettingold,noillness,nodeath,andnoanysufferings.Peoplewhohavearrivedattherealwaysenjoyendlesshappinesswithoutanyworriesaboutdeath,sincethewesternpurelandhasnotheconceptof"death".Everyonetherewillgetendlesslife,alsotheremarkableandsupernaturalabilitieswhichcanmakewhatyouwantbecomereality.Forinstance,ifyouwanttoflytowardstheotherplacewhichisveryfarfromyouhere,youonlyneedthethoughtof"Iwouldliketogothere",thenyouwillimmediatelyarriveattherejustinamoment.Consequently(adv.因此),itiscalled"UtmostHappinessWorld"forthesereasonswhicharedemonstratedabove.TheonlymethodofgettingtotheWesternUtmostHappinessworldistosincerelychantthenameof"Amitabha(阿弥陀佛)",whichisashortcutofestablishingtheinteractionbetweenAmitabhaandthesufferinglivingcreatures.AstheBuddhasaid,allofthethingsandcreaturesintheuniverseareshort-lived.Fromonebodyshapetotheotherbodyshape,weareallendlesslyreincarnatedoverandoveragain.Thishasreflectedthechangeableness(n.无常性)ofthissufferinglivingworld.TheBuddhaisamanwithgreatwisdom,andhasnomotivation(n.动机)tocheat(欺骗)us.TheBuddhatoldustherealexistenceoftheWesternUtmostHappinessWorld,andthenitmustbetrulyexistent.Weareordinarypersons(凡人),wedonothavethesamewisdomastheBuddha.Whatpeoplecancognise(v.认知)isverylimitedsincehumanisextremelysmallintheuniverse.Itislikeafrog(青蛙)livingatthebottomofthewell(井).Whatthefrogcanseeisonlythesamesizeofthewell.Moreover,ants(蚂蚁)willneverknowthehumanworld,antswillneverknowtheadvancedscientifictechnologyinthehumanworld.Antscanneverseethehugemountain,theskyandthesea.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?()A.ThemethodofgoingtotheWesternUtmostHappinessworldistochantthenameof"Amitabha"sincerely.B.PeoplewhohavealreadyarrivedattheWesternUtmostHappinessworldwillalsodiebecausetheyarestillinthereincarnation.C.EveryoneintheWesternUtmostHappinessworldwillgetendlesslife.D.Thehumanbeingisextremelysmallintheuniverse,consequently,whatpeoplecancogniseisverylimited.33.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?()A.Tointroducetheremarkableandsupernaturalabilitieswhichcanmakewhatyouwantbecomereality.B.TointroducewhotheAmitabhais.C.Tointroducethereincarnationoflives.-9-\nD.TointroducetherealexistenceoftheWesternUtmostHappinessWorldwhichismentionedanddescribedintheAmitabhaSutra.34.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?()A.TointroducethenumberlesstreasuresintheWesternUtmostHappinessWorld.B.TointroducethebeautyoftheWesternUtmostHappinessWorld.C.TointroducesomereasonsofwhytheWesternUtmostHappinessWorldiscalled“UtmostHappiness”.D.Tointroducethesupernaturalabilitiesthatyoucanflytowardstheotherplacewhichisveryfarfromyouhereonlybyathoughtof“Iwouldliketogothere”.35.Theunderlinedword“since”inthelastparagraphcanbereplaced(替换)bythewordof“________”.()A.butB.thereforeC.becauseD.howeverE(七选五阅读)Ebola（埃璃拉）isadangerousvirus(病毒)thatcancausepeopletogetverysickandevendie.The\nrusiscausingthebiggestproblemsinwesternAfrica,whereithasspreadquickly.36.Howeveritcangetworseandcauselife-threatening(危及生命的)symptoms（症状），suchasbleedingandtroublebreathing.37.Eboladoesnotspreadlikecoldsortheflubecauseitdoesnotfloatthroughtheair.Ebolaalsodoesnotspreadthroughfoodorwater,likesomeotherviruses.Instead,Ebolaspreadswhensomeonetouchesthebodyfluids(体液)ofasickperson.38.Anoutbreak(n．爆发)iswhenmanypeoplearegettingsickwiththesameillnessaroundthesametime.Youmayhaveheardofafluoutbreak,whichiswhenlotsofpeoplegetsickfromthesametypesoffluvirus.Whenanoutbreakhappensbecauseofavirus,morepeoplecouldgetsickbecausethereisalotofthatvirusaround.WheredidEbolacomefrom?ScientistsarenotsurehowthefirstpersongetsEbolaatthestart.39__.TropicalanimalsinAfricabelievedtocarrythevirusincludegreatapes,chimpanzees,gorillas,monkeys,fruitbats,porcupines,andforestantelope.WhatdokidsneedtodoaboutEbola?EbolaismakingmanypeoplesickinAfrica,butnomatterwhereyoulive,itisalwaysagoodideatowashyourhandswellandoften.40_.A.HowdopeoplecatchEbola?B.Buttheythinkthatpeoplemaypickupthevirusbytouchingoreatinginfectedanimals.C.WhydoIneedtowashmyhands?D.Itisveryimportantthatinfectedpeopleshouldgettreatmentrightaway.E.Ebolasymptomscanstartwithfeverandheadaches,kindofliketheflu.F.Whatisanoutbreak?G.Keepinghandscleancanhelpprotectyoufromcommonillnesseslikecoldsandtheflu.三、完型填空（共20小题每小题1.5分满分30分）AlittleboywantedtomeetGod.HethoughtitwasalongtriptowhereGodlived.-9-\n41,hepackedhissuitcasewithlotsoffoodanddrinksandhestartedhis42Whenhehadgoneaboutthreeblocks,he43anelderlyman.Theboysatdownnexttohimand44hissuitcase.Hewasabouttotakeadrinkwhenhenoticedthatthemanlooked45so,heofferedhimadrink.Theman46itandsmiledattheboy.Hissmilewassopleasantthattheboywantedtoseeitagain,sohe47himanotherone.Theman48smiledathim.Theysatthereallafternooneatingandsmiling,buttheyneversaidawordAsitgrewdark,theboy49itwastimetoleave,butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewsteps,heturnedaround,ranbacktotheman,and50himahug.Inreturn(作为回报），theman51himhisbiggestsmileever.Whentheboy52homeashorttimelater,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookof53onhisface.Sheaskedhimwhatmadehimsohappy.Hereplied,"IhadlunchwithGod,andGodhasgotthemostbeautiful54Ihaveeverseen!"Meanwhile,theelderlymanreturnedtohishome.Hissonwas55bythelookofjoyonhisfaceandaskedhimthe56questionasthelittleboy'smother.theelderlymanreplied,"IateanddrankintheparkwithGod."However,he57,beforehissonresponded,"Youknow,he'smuch58thanIexpected."Toooftenweunderestimate(低估看轻)the_59ofatouch,asmile,akindword,allofwhichhavethepotentialtoturnalifearound.Weshouldtreatthepeoplewemeet60;theycomeintoourlivesforareason.Embraceallequally!41.A.IfB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.But42.A.workB.studyC.journeyD.exploration43.A.cameacrossB.pickedupC.learnedfromD.tookaway44.A.hidB.openedC.examinedD.ignored45.A.worriedB.anxiousC.thirstyD.tired46.A.refusedB.avoidedC.receivedD.accepted47.A.lentB.boughtC.madeD.offered48.A.againB.stillC.onlyD.just49.A.imaginedB.realisedC.announcedD.pretended50.A.givingB.givenC.gaveD.gived51.A.gaveB.promisedC.suppliedD.begged52.A.leftB.calledC.missedD.returned53.A.joyB.confidenceC.disappointmentD.horror54.A.drinkB.foodC.faceD.smile55.A.sadB.nervousC.amazedD.excited56.A.sameB.strangeC.uniqueD.unusual57.A.repliedB.addedC.remindedD.thought58.A.braverB.shorterC.youngerD.cleverer59.A.powerB.qualityC.favourD.difficulty60.A.differentlyB.proudlyC.calmlyD.kindly四、语法填空（共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分）在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式-9-\nFirstofall,Iwanttomakeashort61.______(introduce)aboutmyself.Myname62.______(be)Elias.I63.______(be)apoorblack64.______(work)inSouthAfrica.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasavery65.______(difficulty)periodofmylife.Iwastwelveyearsoldthen.Itwas66.______1952andMandelawastheblack67.______(law)towhomIwentforadvice.Heofferedguidancetopoorblackpeopleontheirlegal68.______(problem).Hewasgenerouswithhistime,for69.______Iwasgrateful.IneededhishelpbecauseIhadverylittle70.______(educate).五、短文改错（共10小题每小题1分满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Aretheyearsyouspentatschool71.∧bestyearsofyourlife?72.Personalspeaking,Ifoundmost73.lessonratheruninteresting.Wehadto74.sittingatourdesksinsilenceandwehadto75.paidattentiontowhattheteachersweresaying.Theyusedtowriteontheblackboardandaskusmanydifficult76.question.Wealsohadtodoplentyofhomeworkandhandit77.outontime.Wehadtowearschooluniformsandobeylotsofrules.Ireadbooksatthepubliclibrary,and78.lateIdecidedtoattendcollege.NowIreallyenjoy79.studybecauseIamgrowingoldandknowwhatIwant80.it.WhenIwasatschool,Iwasjustthewrongageinstudents'eyes.六、书面表达（满分25分）在最近一次主题为是否应该重视繁体字的班会上，同学们对繁体字，简体字的利弊争论不休，意见不能统一。作为班长，请根据下列信息，写一篇100-120词左右的发言报告。1.一些同学认为繁体字更好，应该要重视起来：⑴繁体汉字在中国香港、澳门、台湾地区，海外华人地区，以及日本都有广泛的使用.繁体字很美观，且历史悠久.⑵对于研究古代历史与文学有极其重要的价值.2.然而，另一些同学认为简体字更好：⑴笔画简单，方便书写.⑵简体中文是中国大陆的法定官方文字.3.你自己的观点，你认为繁体字好还是简体字好，并简要阐述理由。参考词汇：traditionalChinesecharacter繁体字simplifiedChinesecharacter简体字attachgreatimportanceto/paymoreattentionto重视sbconsiderthat.../sbholdaviewpointthat...某人认为...bewidelyusedin...广泛运用于...overseasChineseresidentialareas海外华人地区Japan日本research研究v.ancient古代的adj.history历史n.literature文学n.convenient方便的adj.convenience方便n.handwriting书写official官方的adj.Chinamainland中国大陆HongKong香港Macau澳门Taiwan台湾8高一英语期中考试参考答案听力：1-5：CCBBA6-10:ABCCA11-15:BBACB16-20:CCBAC阅读理解：（A）21-23：DBC（B）：24-27：AACD-9-\n（C）：28-31：DCDC（D）：32-35：BDCC（E）：36-40：EAFBG完形填空：41-45：BCABC46-50：DDABC51-55：ADADC56-60：ABCAD语法填空：61.introduction62.is63.am64.worker65.difficult66.in67.lawyer68.problems69.which70.education短文改错：71.the72.Personally73.lessons74.sit75.pay76.questions77.in78.later79.studying80.it刪掉书面表达(仅供参考)：SomestudentsconsiderthatitisofsignificantimportancetolearnthetraditionalChinesecharacterwhichhasbeenwidelyusedinHongKong,Macau,Taiwan,overseasChineseresidentialareasandJapan.Thereasonswhyitshouldbehighlyvaluedwillbeillustrated/demonstrated/presentedasfollows.Firstly,thetraditionalcharacterisquitebeautifulandmeanwhileithasalonghistory.Secondly,itisofgreatvalueforusonresearchingtheancientChinesehistoryandliterature.Nevertheless/Nonetheless/However,someotherstudentsstandattheoppositeposition,sincetheypreferthesimplifiedcharacterwhichhasgivenpeoplelotsofconvenienceforthehandwriting.Moreover,themainlandChinagovernmenthastakenthesimplifiedcharacterastheofficialwords.Personallyspeaking/Frommyperspective,thetraditionalcharacterismypreferenceasaresultofitsbeauty.评分标准严格按照高考评分标准主要参考以下因素：满分25分1.要点分：8分(所有要点全部覆盖，卽可得满分8分。若缺少要点，则相应扣分。)2.卷面分：5分(卷面书写是否工整，是否整洁。卷面书写工整，整洁，无明显涂抹痕迹，得满分5分。卷面书写不工整，脏乱，有大面积涂抹痕迹要酌情扣分。)3.段落分配：1分(有分段得1分，无分段从头到尾只有1段不得分)4.连接词，语句通顺连贯性：6分(能熟练运用各种副词、连接词使语句通顺连贯，无语言错误者，则可得满分6分。语句生硬死板、不通顺，错误则酌情扣分。)5.词汇，句型，语法知识：5分备注：抄袭阅读理解跑题写不相关信息的，判为0分-9-