安徽省蚌埠市第十二中学2022届高三英语上学期期中试题无答案

2022-2022学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高三英语考试时间：120分钟试卷分值：150分注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。第I卷一、听力-单选题（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisLinda?A.Awriter.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.2.Whatisthemanafraidof?A.Sayingsomethingwrong.B.Missingtheinterview.C.Havinganaccident.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Tobuyanotherjacket.B.Tochangeajacket.C.Toreturnajacket.4.Whydoesthemanfeelupset?A.Someonesaidhewasugly.B.Hefoundhisclothesugly.C.Aguystolehisclothes.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewantshersontouseanewkey.B.Shefeelsverysorryforherson.C.Shedisbelievesherson.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyisn'tJennyatthestore?A.Sheleftworkearly.B.She'slateforwork.C.She'sbeenoutof-12-\nwork.7.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutJenny?A.Concerned.B.Curious.C.Angry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatislyingontherailwaytracks?A.Arock.B.Aman.C.Atrunk.9.Whatarethespeakersabouttodo?A.Tofindsomethingred.B.TowavetheT-shirt.C.Tomovetherock.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttotalkabout?A.Lucy'sworkperformance.B.Lucy'sschooleducation.C.Lucy'spoorhealth.11.WhatdidthecustomeratTable4dothatannoyedLucy?A.Heorderedthespecialoffer.B.Hemadeacomplaint.C.Hepraisedher.12.WhyisLucyinlowspirits?A.Shehasn'tbecomeagoodwaitress.B.Shehasn'trealizedherdream.C.Shehasn'tmadeaplan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowdoesthewomanthinkMarkfeels?A.Frightened.B.Unhappy.C.Anxious.14.WhatwasCatherinedoingwhenthespeakersgothome?A.Chattingwiththeoperator.B.Playingwithherfriends.C.Readingherbooks.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoensure?A.Markcanapplywhathe'slearned.B.Markcanhelppeopleinneed.C.Markcanpasstheexam.16.WhatwillthespeakersdoforMark?A.Writedowntheirownexperiences.B.Createanunexpectedsituation.C.Keeparecordofhisreactions.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthemagicianfirstperformprofessionally?A.In1972.B.In1968.C.In1964.18.Whatmadethemagicianworldfamous?A.Histeachingjob.B.Hisglobaltours.C.HisTVshow.19.Whichdoesthemagicianthinkishisgreatestachievement?-12-\nA.ProjectMagic.B.Boxofficerecords.C.TheMagicofABC.20.Howisthemagiciandifferentfromothermagicians?A.Hestartedhiscareerearly.B.Hebelievesinwonder.C.Hepractiseshard.二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）ATheWorld'sMostIntelligentVacuumCleanerTheDysonDCO6vacuumcleanercancleanyourfloorbyitselfandsaveyouvaluabletime．Itcontainsthreecomputersthatmakesureitdoesn'tfalldownstairsorcleanthesameplacetwice．Thisintelligentvacuumcleanermakes16decisionseverysecond!TheSmallestComputerMouseTheCatEyeRingisthenameoftheworld'ssmallestcomputermouse．ItismadeinTaiwan，China．Youwearitonyourfinger．Ithasbuttonsonitjustlikealargercomputermouse．Eachtimeyourotateyourhand，thecomputer"knows"thatthemousehasmoved．TheThinnestCameraTheUltra-PocketdigitalcamerawasmadeinMassachusettsintheUnitedStates．Itisonly0.6centimeterthickandweighsonly63.3grams．Itisaboutthesamesizeasacreditcard．Itisthethinnestcameraintheworld．TheSmallestMotorcycleASwedishmannamedTomWibergbuilttheworld'ssmallestmotorcyclethatcanberiddenbyaperson．Thefrontwheelis1.6centimeterswide，andthebackwheelis2.2centimeterswide．Theridersits6.5centimetersabovetheground．Lastyear，Mr．Wibergrodehismachineformorethantenmeters．21.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEabouttheDysonDCO6vacuumcleaner？______A.Itcansaveyourtime．B.Ithasmorethanonecomputer．C.Itcleansthesameplacetwice．D.Itmakes16decisionsasecond．-12-\n22.HowistheCatEyeRingdifferentfromallothercomputermice？______A.Ithasbuttons．B.Youwearitonyourfinger．C.ItismadeinTaiwan，China．D.Thecomputer"knows"whenitmoves．23.Theworld'ssmallestmotorcyclewasprobablymade______．A.forthepoliceB.forMr．WibergtogotoworkonC.toselltoSwedishmotorcycleridersD.inordertobethesmallestintheworld24.WhatisTRUEaboutallthemachinesinthereading？______A.Theyareverysmallandthin．B.Theyhavecomputersandwheels．C.Youcanbuytheminstores．D.Theyarenumberoneintheworldinsomeway．BMyFirstMarathon   Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon，oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks，leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain．Yet，Iwasdeterminedtogoahead．   Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool．InmyfirstP．E．class，theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball．Ididn'tdoeitherwell．HelaterinformedmethatIwas"notathletic"．   TheideathatIwas"notathletic"stuckwithmeforyears．WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s，Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself，notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic．Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind．Atestofwills!   Thenightbeforemymarathon，IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline．Iwokeupsweatingandnervous，butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself．   Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline，myshoelacesbecameuntied．SoIstoppedtoreadjust．NotthestartIwanted！   Atmile3，Ipassedasign："GOFORIT，RUNNERS!"   Bymile17，Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly．-12-\nDespitethepain，Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain．   Bymile21，Iwasstarving！   AsIapproachedmile23，Icouldseemywifewavingasign．Sheismybiggestfan．Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a．m．orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning．   Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish．ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal．Infact，Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad．   Determinedtobemyself，moveforward，freeofshameandworldlylabels，Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner"．23.Amonthbeforethemarathon，theauthor_____．A.waswelltrainedB.feltscaredC.madeuphismindtorunD.lost hope24.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP．E．classinhis7thyear？_____A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher．B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory．C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports．D.Toshareapreciousmemory．25.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus？_____A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport．B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill．C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess．D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn．CTherearethousandsofproductsofallcolorsandshapesinsupermarket,makingyoubelievethattheyareworthatry.How?Packagingisthesilentbutpersuadingsalesman.Thereontheshelves,eachbottle,can,box,andjarhasbeencarefullydesignedandmeasuredtospeaktotheinnerselfoftheconsumer,sothatheisbuyingnotonlyaproductbutalsohisbeliefinlife.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffectonthe“quality”-12-\noftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage,Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts,”asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers’feelingforpackaging,noticed.Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhumanattentionquickly.TakeV8forexample,formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.Shapesareanotherattraction;Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.That’swhytheroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald’sareinvitingtobothyoungandold.Thisnewconsumerresponsetothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeoplebuyproductstosatisfybothbodyandsoul.23.Accordingtothepassage,_____seemstobeabletopersuadeaconsumertobuytheproduct.A.thepleasingcolorofthepackageB.thespecialtasteoftheproductC.thestrangeshapeofthepackageD.thebeliefintheproduct24.“Andtheword‘green’todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.”Thissentencesuggeststhatconsumerstodayare.A.startingtonoticetheimportanceofnewfoodB.enjoyingthebeautyofnaturemorethanbeforeC.beginningtolikegreenvegetablesD.payingmoreattentiontotheirhealth25.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatV8maybeakindof________.A.vegetabledishB.healthyjuiceC.iceddrinkD.redvegetable26.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?-12-\nA.Peopleareonlyinterestedinthecolorandshapeofapackageinsteadofaproductitself.B.Producersandsellersintendtocheatpeoplebyattractivepackages.C.Colorsandshapesofpackagesplayanimportantpartinsellingproducts.D.Packagesaresocolorfulthatpeoplecan’tdecidetobuyproducts.DForyears,Iplayedaroundwithwriting.IwrotewhenIfeltlikeit.Thenoneday,afriendaskedmewhatmydreamwas.WhenIsaiditwastobeawriter,hesaidthesewordsthatchangedmylife,“Youdon’thavetowanttobeawriter.Youareawriter;youjustneedtowrite.”SoIstartedcallingmyselfawriter.EverywhereIwent,Iintroducedmyselfas“JeffGoins,Writer,”andevenputitinemailsignatures（签名）andonmyFacebookpage.Andyouknowwhat?Istartedactinglikeit.Eventually,Ievenbegantobelieveit.Itturnsoutthatsometimesyoudohavetofakeitbeforeyoumakeit.Thelessonhereissimple:Ifyouwaitforsomeonetogiveyoupermissiontostartpursuingyourdream,you’llbewaitingforalongtime.Youhavetobeginbeforeyouthinkyou’reready.AfterIdecidedtopursuemydream,Istillhadtofindthetimetodoit.Workingafull-timejobandhavingawifeandotherthingstodo,Ididn’thaveenoughfreetime.Ihadtofindtimetowrite.Forme,thatmeantgettingupearly.Like,5:00a.m.early.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeup,getmycoffee,andwritefortwohours.Atfirst,thiswasdifficult;Ihadtoforcemyselfoutofbedanddownstairsbeforethesunrose.Buteventually,itbecameahabit.Ididitwithouteventhinkingaboutit.Andsoon,whatstartedasadisciplinebecameadailyjoy.Bydoingthis,IlearnedtheexcuseIhadgivenmyself—“Idon’thaveenoughtime”—wasn’ttrue.Ididhaveenoughtime;itwasjusthidingin“inconvenient”places.Thesedays,mostpeopleImeetaretalkingabouttheirdreams.Forexample,theywanttobravelypursueasuccessfulcareer.However,they’redoingitallwrong.Theythinktheyneedtotakeahugeleapoutintotheunknownwhen,infact,theopposite-12-\nistrue.Soifyouhaveadream,justtakeaction.Anddon’tsayyoudon’thavetimeforit.23.Whentheauthorbeganwriting,he______.A.wrotewheneverhehadtimeB.justwroteaboutwhathelikedC.pretendedtobeafull-timewriterD.didn’ttreatwritingveryseriously24.Whatdoestheauthor’sfriendsuggesthedo?A.Starttocheathimself.B.Dreamofbecomingawriter.C.Considerhimselfasarealwriter.D.Takeawritinglessontobeawriter.25.Howdidtheauthorfindtimeforwriting?A.Byworkingpart-time.B.Bydoingfewotherthings.C.Byreducinghissleepingtime.D.Bymakinggooduseofhisfreetime.26.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“theoppositeistrue”?A.Weshouldprepareforourdreams.B.Weshouldtakesmallstepsovertime.C.Weshouldmaketimeforourdreams.D.Weshouldtakebigstepsinlife’swork.七选五ExtracurricularActivities(课外活动)forHighSchoolStudentsWiththepressureoftakingadvancedcourses,manyhighschoolstudentsmaynotbecomeinvolvedinactivitiesorclubsoutsideofschool.  (36)  .Listedbelowareseveralwaysforastudenttobecomeinvolved.Manyhighschoolsofferdifferentclubsforstudentstochoosefrom.StudentsinterestedinattendingcommunityserviceactivitieswithotherstudentsmaywanttoconsideraclublikeKeyClub.OtherstudentsmayconsiderjoiningASB.Students-12-\nmayalsochooseclubsthatfocusontheirhobbies.  (37)  ,hecouldspeakwithateacherandapplyfortheclubtobecreated.  (38)  .Mostschoolshavebasketball,football,baseball,andsoccerteams.Iftheschooldoesn'thaveasportyourstudentisinterestedin,hemightconsiderjoiningaleaguesupportedbythelocalcommunitycenter.Often,communitycentersofferavarietyofsportsforstudentsofvariousages.ThoseinterestedinhighschoolsportsmaywanttovisitHighSchoolSports.Havingapart-timejobisanotherwayforastudenttogetinvolvedinthecommunity.Part-timejobsareagoodwayforstudentstodevelopworkskills.  (39)  .Part-timeandvolunteerjobsmayshowhowresponsibleastudentissinceajobinvolvesresponsibilities.  (40)  ,tryJobStar.Whetherastudentjoinsaclub,playsasport,orhasapart-timejob,studentsshouldselectactivitiesbasedonpersonalinterests.Choosingsomethingthatinterestsyoumakestheexperiencemoreenjoyableandbeneficial.A.FormoreinformationonstudentjobsB.BecausetheyplayaroleinyourdailylifeC.Iftheschooldoesn'thaveaclubforthestudent'sinterestD.ButextracurricularactivitiesareimportantinhighschoolE.SomestudentsmaychoosevolunteerjobssuchasbabysittingF.StudentscanalsobenefitfromextracurricularactivitiesinthelongrunG.Thetypesofsportsavailableforstudentstoplayvarydepending:upontheschool三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）RESOURCESBELONGTOTHESOCIETYWhenIarrivedinHamburgGermany，mycolleaguewhoworkedtherearrangedawelcomepartyformeina(41)．Wenoticedafewcustomersincludingseveraloldladies，werehavingtheirmeal．Whenadishis(42)，thewaiterwoulddistributethefoodforthem，andtheywould(43)everybitofthefoodontheirplates．-12-\nAsIwashungry，mylocalcolleague(44)muchfoodforme．Sincetherewereotherthingstodo，wedidnot(45)muchtimedining．Whenweplannedtoleave，therewasstillaboutonethirdof(46)foodleft．Whenwewereleavingtherestaurant，we(47)someonecallingus．WhentheoldladiesspoketousinEnglish，weunderstoodthattheywere(48)aboutuswastingsomuchfood．"We(49)forourfood；itisnoneofyour(50)nomatterhowmuchfoodweleftbehind"，mycolleaguetoldtheoldladies．Theygotangry，andoneofthem(51)madeacalltosomeone．Afterawhile，anofficerin(52)arrived．Uponfindingwhathadhappened，heissuedusa50-euro(53)．Theofficertoldusinastern（严厉的）voice："order(54)youcanconsume．Moneyisyours，(55)theresourcesbelongtothesociety．Youhaveno(56)forwastingthem．"Ourfaceturnedred．Weallagreedwithhiminour(57)．Mycolleaguetookouta50-euronoteandrepeatedly(58)totheofficer．Mycolleaguecopiedthefineticketandgaveacopytoeachofusasasouvenir．Weall(59)ittoremindusthatweshouldneverbe(60)．41. A.bankB.companyC.familyD.restaurant42. A.cookedB.gatheredC.servedD.missed43. A.desertB.refuseC.finishD.oppose44. A.keptB.orderedC.soldD.made45. A.saveB.findC.divideD.spend46. A.unconsumedB.undevelopedC.undiscoveredD.undetermined47. A.appointedB.heardC.realizedD.knew48. A.unhappyB.curiousC.nervousD.optimistic49. A.askedB.paidC.appliedD.accounted50. A.matterB.mindC.businessD.question51. A.passivelyB.immediatelyC.excitedlyD.regularly52. A.ragsB.fashionC.uniformD.dream53. A.fineB.foodC.awardD.souvenir54. A.howB.itC.whatD.that55. A.soB.andC.orD.but-12-\n41. A.abilityB.problemC.powerD.reason42. A.wordsB.facesC.heartsD.ears43. A.approvedB.accusedC.admittedD.apologized44. A.stuckB.brokeC.threwD.kept45. A.hopefulB.wastefulC.mercifulD.grateful．第Ⅱ卷四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）61.Theideaofchangingtheworldseemsverycrazy,butthereareanumberofsmalleverydaythingswecandotomaketheworldbetter.Communitycenters,parks,libraries,hospitalsandschoolsareall____(1)____(place)wherestudentscanmakeadifferencethroughservices.AlisiaOrosco,10,wantedtoshowherloveandcaretothesickkidsatUniversityChildren’sHospitalinTexas,____(2)_____herbrotherhadbeenapatient.She____(3)____(earn)moneybydoingpart-timejobsandusedittobuydifferenttoysforthechildreninhospital.Nowshe____(4)_____(visit)threehospitalseveryyearwithbagsoftoys.“IhopetohelpasmanykidsasIcan,”Alisiasays.“____(5)____makesmehappytomakethemsmile.”HighschoolstudentsinatownofWashingtonmadea___(6)____(different)inthelivesofsomeneedychildrenby____(7)_____(build)aplaygroundataworkers’camp.Theygotalotofhelpfromabuildingsupplystore_____(8)____providedfreebuildingmaterialsfortheproject.TeensinNewJerseycreatedaone-daysoupkitchenandwereable_____(9)____(feed)60peopleinneedandallowthemtotaketheresthome.Theireffortsgotmorepeopletounderstandthegreatneedofthepoorintheircommunity.Becauseof____(10)_____(they)effortsandsuccess,apermanentsoupkitchenwascreatedwiththe10,000dollarsNationalAwardtheyreceivedfromNewmam’sOwnInc.五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）62.-12-\n假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。   增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asthesayinggoes,“Interestisthebestteacher”.Notonlycaninterestdriveustolearnhappybutalsomakeourlearningefficient.   Takemyselfforexample.IusedtobeweakEnglish.OnedayinSeniorGrade1,IhappentoseeanEnglishmovienamedSpeed.ItwassuchinterestingthatIwatcheditagainandagain.Surprisingly,Ididn’tfeelEnglishsoboredordifficultanymore.Fromthenon,IlistenedtoEnglishradioprograms,watchingEnglishmoviesandreadEnglishnovelseveryweek.Naturally,ImadearapidprogressinEnglish.Beforeonlyoneyear,myEnglishbecamethebestinmyclass.Now,whenitcomestoEnglish,Ialwaysfeelconfidentaboutme.Inaword,interestisthekeytosuccess.Whoisinterestedinsomethingissuretodoitwell.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）63.大学生活即将开始，你将面对新的学习和生活环境，请根据提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你打算如何安排你的大学生活。内容要点应包括：●确定新的学习目标●改进学习方法●学会独立生活●参加各种课外活动●处理好与同学的关系注意：（1）短文的内容要连贯、完整；（2）短文单词数：100左右（开头已给出的单词不计入单词总数）。-12-