山东省临沂市2022学年高一英语上学期期期末考试试题

高一教学质量抽测试题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(三部分，共91分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersgettothetheateriftheyleavenow?A.At.7:35.B.At7:45.C.At8:20.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahospital.B.Atanairport.CAtarestaurant.3.WhatdoesthewomanaskDavid.todorightnow?A.WatchTV.B.Gotobed.C.Dohomework.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?AThefilmistoolong.B.Thefilmistooshort.C.Thefilmisboring5.Whatwillthemando?A.Flyakitewiththewoman.B.FlyakitebyhimselfC.Stayathome.第二节（共9小题；每小题1-5分，满分13.5分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoatfirst?A.TheNewYorkHotel.B.TheCentralPark.C.Thesubwaystation.7.HowwillthewomangototheCentralPark?A.Bybus.B.Byair.C.Bysubway.8.Whichstreetshouldthewomangetoffasthemanadvised?A.At44thStreet.B.At45thStreet.C.At46thStreet.听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。9.Whatwillthespeakershaveforbreakfast?12\nA.Rice.B.Fruit.C.Sandwich.10.Whatkindofsandwichdoestheboylike?A.Thechickensandwich.B．Thebeefsandwich.C.Thevegetablesandwich.11.Whydidtheboy'sDadsleeplatelastnight?A.Heoverworkedlastnight.B.Hewenttomeethisfriend.C.Hewastooexcitedlastnight.听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthebusstation.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Attheairport.1.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Goodfriends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Strangers.14.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A．Tospendaholiday.B.Tostartanewbusiness.C.Tomeetanewcustomer.第三节（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）听下面一段对话，完成第55至60题，每小题仅填写一个词。听材料前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话读两遍。Thewoman'sflighthasbeendelayed2hours.SheisafraidherhusbandwillbewaitinganxiouslyatLondonAirport.Themansuggestssheshould55herhusbandaboutthesituationthere.Themanwasatatwo-weekinternationalconferenceon56_technologyinBeijingandhefeelsitapitythathegoesthereeveryyearbutalwayson57andhasnochancetovisittourspots.ThewomanwasinBeijingwitha58andshethinksBeijingdeservestobethecapitalofChina,whichisreally59initshistoryandtradition.HertripsinChinaare60theonesshe'senjoyedmostever.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题AIt'swisethatstudentssometimesstepoutoftheclassroom-afterall,theycanlearnalotfromtheworldweseeoutsidetheschoolwindows.Let'stakealookatwhatsometeenagersgotuptorecentlywhentheytookabreakfromtheirtextbooks.LuRunqiu,17,ShanghaiNo.3GirlsSchoolEarlierthismonthourclasshadaweekawayfromthecampustoworkinafieldinthesuburbs(郊区).Welearnedhowlocalfarmersgrowtheirvegetablesandpreparewatermelonplantssotheywillsurvivethewinter.Wehelpedthefarmersharvestcottonandsoybeansandweedthefield.Butintheeveningswecouldn'tjustfallintoourbedsandtalkawaythetimetillsleep.Wehadthemid-termexamstothinkabout-wewouldsitthemjustfivedaysafterweleftthefarmers.However,totellthetruthIwouldreallyliketogoback.Ireallymiss-thefood-thepotatoes,tomatoes,cabbages,comeandeggsaredelicious,muchbetterthananythin8;wecangetinthe12\ncity!Allinall,I'dsayitwasagreatexperience.LuoSai，16，No.IHighSchoolAttachedtoCentralChinaNormalUniversityinWuhanImaginehavingtowalkforfivehours!Butthat'sexactlywhatwedidtwoweeksagoforourout-of-schoolexperience.Atthebeginning,wewerelaughingandtalkingallthetime,soexcitedwerewe.Butwesoonlearnedweneededstrengthtokeepgoing,andsinging"UnityIsStrength"reallyhelpedwiththat.Wewalkedfor22km,stoppingjustahandfuloftimesbeforewereachedthemilitarycenter.Intheendourfeetwereswollen(肿胀的).Wehadhadlittleexperiencewalkingsuchadistance,butIthinkthedaytaughtussomething:howimportantitistopresevere!Wesweated,butwegrew15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ABigWorldOutThere.B.HelpingtheFarmersHarvestC.HavingtoWalkforFiveHoursD.WeSweated,butWeGrew!16.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueoftheweekonthefarm?A.Studentscanlearnalotfromtheworldtheyseeoutsidetheschoolwindows.B.LuRunqiuwouldtakethemid-termexamsinfivedaysafterhavingaweekonthefarm.C.Intheeveningsstudentsjustfellintobedandfellasleepforbeingtiredfromtheharvesting.D.Honestly,LuRunqiuwouldreallyliketogobacktothefarm.17.Alongthewaywalkingforfivehours,LuoSaiandhisclassmatesA.werelaughingandtalkingallthetimeB.weresingingUnityIsStrength"whichreallyhelpedthemtocalmdownC.onlystoppedjustahandfuloftimesbeforetheyreachedthemilitarycenterD.weresoexcitedthattheysoonlearnedtheyweretiredout18.Theunderlinedword"persevere"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto____.A.helpB.continueC.experienceD.laugh19.What'sthemost,importantmeaningaboutLuoSai'sout-of-schoolexperience?A.Buildinguptheirbodies.B.Buildinguptheirmind.C.Losingweight.D.Visitingthemilitarycenter.BAverypopularband,JonasBrothers,releaseditsfourthalbumthisweek.ThefirstalbumbytheJonasBrothersis"It'sAboutTime".Itwaswrittenafewyearsagobytheyoungestbrother,NickJonas.Hewassixteenin2022.Inmostfamilies,thelittlebrotherfollowsthebiggeronesaround.ButintheJonasBrothersband,Nickistheleader.Infacthisbrotherscallhim"Mr.President".Kevin,twenty-one,andJoe,nineteen,saytheyrespectNick'sorganizationalskillsandworkethic(道德).Nickformedthebandin2022,buthehadperformedinBroadwaymusicalssincetheageofseven.TheJonasBrothersstartedwithColumbiarecordsbutweredroppedfromthelistaftertheirfirstalbum,DisneyownedHollywoodRecordsthensignedthebrothers.Allthebrothersplaytheguitar.NickandJoeareleadsingers.Joealsoplaysthekeyboard.Nickistheleadsongwriter.Theirconcertsareextremelypopular,especiallyamongyounggirls.ThebanddoesnotwriteChristiansongsbutthebrothersareinfluencedbytheirreligion(宗教).ThebandandotherfamilymemberssayagroupprayerofthanksbeforeeachJonasBrothers'performance.Andeachbrotherwearsaringonthethirdfingerofhislefthand.Itisasymboloftheirbeliefinwaitinguntilmarriage.12\nHollywoodRecordsmadeagoodmoveinsigningtheJonasBrothers.TheirsecondalbumwiththecompanywenttonumberoneonBillboardMagazinepopularmusiccharts.Oneofthesongsdealswiththediseasediabetes(糖尿病).Afewdaysago,theJonasBrotherscameoutwiththeirfourthrecord.Criticssay"Lines,VinesandTryingTimes"isanattemptbythebandtomoveintotheadultmarketwithoutdismissingyoungerfans.Somereviewers(评论人)saytherecordsucceeds.Othersdisagree.20.HowisJonasBrothersdifferentfrommostbands?A.Itsyoungestmemberistheleader.B.Itsmembershavereligionbelief.C.Itsmemberswearringsonlefthands.D.Itsmembers'agesaretheyoungest.21.Fromthepassage,wecanknowNickJonas_______.A.formedJonasBrothersattheageofthirteenB.wroteallthemusichisbandsingsC.isgoodatskillsoforganizationD.wantstobecomeAmericanpresident22.WhichgroupofpeoplemaylikeJonasBrothersbest?A.Youngpeople.B.Girlsatmiddleschools.C.Children.C.Middle-agedpeople.23.WhichofthefollowingmayplayakeyroleinmakingJonasBrotherswell-known?A.JonasBrothersdon'twriteChristiansongs.B.Theypraythanksbeforeperforming.C.Theirsongsdealwithdiseasessuchasthediabetes.D.TheysignedwithDisney-ownedHollywoodRecords_______.24.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_______.A.theJonasBrotherswon'treleaserecordsinafewyearsB.allreviewerslikethesongsoftheJonasBrothersC.theJonasBrothersmaygetmorefansinthefutureD.thefourthrecordissuretosucceedCEarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaywiththeserobots,rescuerswillbeabletobuymoretimetosavelivesduringanearthquake.Thisrobotlookinglikeahelicopter,iscalledthedetector-bot.It'sabout4meterslong,andittookabout4yearstodevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctions(作用)aretocollectinformationfromtheair,andsendgoodsofupt030kilos,topeopletrappedbyanearthquake.Thisrobothasahighdefinition360degreepanoramic(全景)camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandwillalsobeabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.Dr.QiJuntong,ChineseAcademyofScience,said,"Themostimportantfeatureofthisrobotisthatitdoesn'tneeda.distantcontrol.Wejustsetthedestination(目的地)informationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000meters,andasfastas100kilometersperhour."Thisrobothasadifferentfunction-itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.Aswellasadetector(探测器)thatfindsvictimsanddetectspoisonousgas,acameraisplacedinthe40centimeterlongrobot,whichcanworkinthedark.12\nAnotherusefortherescuersisthesupplybot,withits10meterlongpipe.Peoplewhoaretrappedintheruins,willbeabletogetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.Expertshavesaidthattherobotswillenterproduction,andserveaspartofthenationalearth-quakerescueteamassoonasnextyear.25.Accordingtothepassage,thisrobot_____.A.iscarriedbythehelicopterB.weighsabout30kilosC.isamachinewithalengthof10metersD.hasn'tbeenputintoproductionsofar26.Dr.QiJuntongthinksthisrobotisdifferentfromtheothersmainlyinthat_____.A.ithasmorefunctionsB.ithasauniqueshapeC.ithasmoreadvancedcamerasD.itcanworkbyhimselfoncegiventheinformation27.Theunderlinedword"which"inparagraph6refersto_____.A.acameraB.adetectorC.arescuerD.asupply28.Whichofthefollowingistrueoftherobot?A.Itisdesignedtopreventtheearthquake.B.Itisunabletosendgoods.C.Itcantakeandsendpictureseveninthedark.D.Itcanbeusedtotakeinpoisonousgas.29.ThetextismainlyaboutA.whattherobotlookslikeB.anintroductiontotherobotC.howtherobotismadeD.informationaboutearthquakes第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youwilllearnfoursuccesstipstocreatingthehealthylifeyoudesire.Youarenotheretojustsurvivelife,buttomakeadifferenceinyourlife.Youdeservetobehealthy.Iknowsomewoulddisagreewiththatlaststatement,buteveryonedoesdeservetobehealthyineveryareaoftheirlife.30Stepl:Onyourjourneytoahealthylife,rememberthatyouremotional(情绪的)healthisprobablymoreimportantthanthewayothersseeyou.31Step2:Ahealthylifebeginsontheinside.Nowthatyouhavethefirststepdone,thencontinueontothenextstep.Getridofpeoplethatputyoudownorareunfriendlytowardsyou.Theyarenotworthhavingasfriends.Youdeservebetterfriends,friendsthatspeakthetruthinlove.32Step3:33Peoplethatdesiretobehealthywillbeattractedtoyou.Asyoumovetowardseatingtherightkindsoffoods,peoplethateatthesamefoodwilltakenoticeofyou.Havehealthyfoodsthroughoutthedayandyouwillmovetowardsyouridealweighteffortlessly.Step4:34Remembertosmile(thisisreallyabigthing).Ahealthylifeisoneinwhichjoyandthankfulnessareattherootofyourverybeing.Whenyouappreciateothersandtellthem,theywillrespectyouandwillcometoappreciateyou.Beinghealthyissoimportant.Let'schangeonethinginourlifetoday.Thinkwellofyour-self,dothingsthatarebestforyou,saywhatyoumeanandalwaysbethankful.12\nA.Theyloveyouforwhoyouare.B.Bethankfulforthelittlethingsinlife.C.Ahealthylifehassomethingtodowithyourjob.D.Noteveryoneofuscanliveahealthylifeinameaningfulway.E.Youknow,peoplecannotreadyourheart,butyouknowyourheart.F.Alifeofhealthrequiresputtingtherightfoodsinyourhouseandatyourplaceofwork.G.Wemayhavesomedifficultyinkeepinghealthy,butyoudodeservethebestlifepossible.第三部分英知识运用(共两节满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TherewasatimewhensomesalesmenwouldflytoNewYork.Intheirrush,withticketsandbrief-cases,oneofthesesalesmen_35kickedoveratable.Onittherewasadisplay(展台)ofbasketsofapples.Applesfleweverywhere.36stoppingorlookingback,theyallmanagedtoreachthe37intimebecausetheywouldnearly38boarding(登机).Butone39.Hetoldtheothersalesmentogoonwithouthim,wavedgoodbyeandsaidhewouldtakealaterflight.Thenhereturnedtothegirl40appleswerealloverthefloor.Hewas41thathedidso.The16-year-oldgirlwastotally42!Shewassoftlycrying,tearsrunningdownhercheeks,andatthesametimehelplesslygroping(摸索)forherspilled43asthecrowdpassedbyher.Noonestopped,andnoone44her.Thesalesmanwentdownonhisknees(膝盖)onthefloorwithher,45theapples,putthemintothebaskets,andhelpedsetthe46uponcemore.Ashedidthis,henoticedthatmanyofthemhadbecomebattered(压扁)andbruised(划伤).Hesetthesebatteredandbruisedapplesasideinanother47.Whenhehadfinished,hetookouthis.48andsaidtothegirl,"Here,pleasetakethis$20forthe49wedid.Areyouokay?"She_50.throughhertears.Hecontinuedonwith,"Ihopewedidn'tspoil(破坏)yourdaytoobadly."Asthesalesmanstartedtowalkaway,theblindgirlcalledouttohim,"Mister..."Hestoppedandturned51tolookatthegirl.She_52.everyappletoselecta53.Shehandedittothesalesmanwith54inhereyes,"Mister,thankyou..."35.A.hopelesslyB.painfullyC.carelesslyD.briefly36.A.WithoutB.ForC.OnD.While37.A.castleB.gymnasiumC.stadiumD.plane38.A.replaceB.missC.simplifyD.select39.A.stoppedB.succeededC.removedD.admitted40.A.becauseB.whoseC.thatD.when41.A.confidentB.foolishC.gladD.intelligent42.A.localB.blindC.personalD.sensitive43.A.entranceB.mopC.vaseD.apples44.A.caredforB.gotfamiliarwithC.dealtwithD.madeuseof12\n45.A.setdownB.gatheredupC.dugoutD.packedup46.A.stageB.posterC.parcelD.display47.A.suitcaseB.basketC.curtainD.cab48.A.barB.fareC.walletD.journal49.A.shockB.shortcomingC.damageD.sufferring50.A.noddedB.refusedC.recoveredD.disagreed51.A.upB.backC.overD.out52.A.ignoredB.beggedC.feltD.burst53.A.reddestB.cheapestC.loveliestD.biggest54.A.tearsB.amazementC.requestD.flame第Ⅱ卷（共59分）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。61.Ishallneverforgettheyears____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,whichhasagreateffectonmylife.62.-Areyoustillbusy?-Yes,I'mjust____(finish),anditwon'ttakelong.63.Mr.Liwasawiseteacher,to____Ioftenwentforadvice.64.Tomattacheslittleimportancetostudying,____makeshisparentsangry.65.There'sawholecrowdofpeopleoverthere.Goandseewhat____(sell)andifitisgood，wewillbuyittoo.66.Threemorebridges____(build)overtheYangtzeRiverinthepastyears.67.-Isanewmodemgymbeingbuiltinourcitynow?-Yes,andit____(complete)nextyear.68.Isthereanyoneinyourclass____familyisinthecountry?69.-WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmSlumdogMillionaire?-Verywonderful.Itiswellworth____（see）．70.TheEnglishinthenewstoryis____easythatevenbeginnerscanunderstandit.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分）第一节单词短语考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所学课文内容和句子中首字母提示，写出符合句子意义的词汇的正确形式，并将答案填在答题卡标号为71—80的相应位置上。ATheflyingcarpettravelledsofastthatnextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.Daisyturnedaroundandfoundthatshewasbeingwatched71anelephant.“Haveyoucometotakemyphoto?"itasked.Inr72Daisyburstintolaughter."Don'tlaugh,"theelephantr73immediately,"Weusedtobeanendangeredspecies.Farmershunteduswithoutm74.Theysaidwedestroyedtheirfarms,andmoneyfromtouristsonlywenttothelargetourcompanies.Sothegovernmentdecidedtohelp.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlyac75numberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.Nowthefarmersarehappyandournumbersareincreasing.Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife.”12\nBAt3:42a.m.everythingbegantoshake.Itseemeda76iftheworldwasatane77!Elevenkilometersdirectlybelowthecitythegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcenturyhadbegun.ItwasfeltinBeijing,whichismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.One-thirdofthenationfeltit.Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.Steamburstfromholesintheground.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt;Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayi78r79.Thesufferingofthepeoplewasextreme.Two-thirdsofthemdiedorwerei80duringtheearthquake.Thousandsoffamilieswerekilledandmanychildrenwereleftwithoutparents.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorseriouslyinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.笫二节书面表达（满分25分）某英文网站有一“Family”栏目。请写一篇短文投稿，简要介绍你的爷爷。要点如下：1．疼爱你，但要求严格；2．慷慨大方、乐于助人；3．善良、随和、幽默……注意：1.词数：100词左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。MyGrandfather12\n12\n12\n12\n12