山东省临沭一中2022届高三英语12月学情调查试题新人教版

临沭一中2022届高三12月学情调查英语试题第I卷（共105分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Atwhattimedoesthewoman’sclassstartonFriday?A.At7:30B.At8:00C.At9:002.Whatistheman’sfavoritegame?A.FootballB.Ping-pongC.Tennis3.Whatdoesthewomanthinktheweatherwillbelike?A.It’sgettingwarmer.B.It’sgettingcolder.C.It’sgettingsunny.4.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Callataxiforthewoman.B.AskLisatoreturnthecar.C.Givethewomanaride.5.Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobably?A.Inarestaurant.B.Attheman’shome.C.Atthewoman’soffice.第二节（共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Hostandguest.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Landladyandrenter.7.Whatisforbiddeninthisroom?A.Keepingacat.B.Usingsmallnails.C.Smokinginthelivingroom.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whowonthechessmatch?A.Carl.B.David.C.John.9.Howmanyplayersarethereinthematch?A.15B.16C.1710.Whatmaycausethefailuresoftheothertwoplayers?A.Theflu.B.Badperformance.C.Poorskills.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthemandressuponparties?A.Tomatchhiswife.B.Tomakethebestimpression.C.Tomakemorefriends.1412.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcocktailparties?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Unpopular.13.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shelikesforeign-foodparties.B.Shemakesnewfriendsatparties.C.Shemetherhusbandathisparty.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthedorm.15.Whattypeoftestdoesthewomanhopefor?A.Essayquestions.B.Subjectivetest.C.Objectivetest.16.WhatisNOTneededinatestofessayquestions?A.Beingfamiliarwiththematerials.B.Rememberingthedatesandfacts.C.Organizingideasproperly.听第10段材料，回答第l7至20题。17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Peoplewhowanttoliveinahotel.B.Peoplewhowanttorentanapartment.C.Peoplewhowanttobuyacar.18.Howcouldonejoininthelifeofacityeasily?A.Takingpublictransportation.B.Readingnewspaper.C.Livingclosertothecitycenter.19.Whatisthebestsourceofinformation?A.Thelocalnewspaper.B.Magazines.C.AdvertisementsonTV.20.WhatdopeopledoonSundaymorning?A.Makealist.B.Collectinformation.C.Haveavisit.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.In________oldsocietymanyyoungwomendiedbysostrangeandcruel________custom.A.不填；aB.不填；theC.the；aD.an；a22.“XiJinping'sreport,”asmileonhisface,hecontinued,“_____toseveralhottopics,discusseshowtoincreasepeasants'income.”A.referringB.refersC.havingreferredD.referred23.Themovieoriginally________forchildrenunder12isnowbeingusedtoeducateadults．A.intendedB.beingintendedC.tobeintendedD.havingbeenintended24.Oncewediscoveramistake,weshouldnot______itbutcorrectitimmediately,tocreatebetterconditionsforeconomicdevelopment.A.ignoreB.refuseC.denyD.miss25.Manynewspapersclaimtobepoliticallyneutral,butfew________are.14A.seriouslyB.actuallyC.immediatelyD.anxiously26.Itissaidthatsandstormswillbecomemore________asaresultofglobalwarming.A.frequentB.normalC.formalD.rare27.Aftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe_____inastadiumbecausemostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamagedA.putawayB.putoutC.putupD.putoff28.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,____．A.myheartmissedabeatB.mymindwentemptyC.thenewspapershookwithmyhandsD.Iwasgreatlyshocked29.Hearingshefailedagain,thestudent________herfaceinherhandsandcried.A.bentB.shelteredC.buriedD.trapped30.Thisbookgivesabrief________ofMoYan’sgrowthanddetailsofhiswritingexperiences.[Z§X§X§A.outlineB.referenceC.articleD.outlook31.MsAliceisconsidereda________ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfishB.hopefulC.meanD.generous32.Afterwalkingawholeday,Iwasalmost________,notfeelingbad,though.A.outofshapeB.outofbreathC.outofcontrolD.outoforder33.Thepolicesetoutinsearchofotherchildrenwhomight______Guizhou’sdustbinsafter5deathsforwarmth.A.liveB.rescueC.existD.survive34.AlotofresearchandstudieshaveshownthatTrenchoil,takenoutfromkitchenwaste,______theincreaseofcancers.AappealstoB.attendstoC.contributestoD.devotesto35.Thenumberofpeople________thishappensisnotverylarge.A.withwhomB.towhichC.towhomD.onwhich第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。LifebecamehardwhenIwas14.MymotherandImovedtoNewYorkto36myfather,who’dmovedtheretofind37workwhenIwasthreeyearsold.Hehadajobatarestaurantandonlyvisitedus38everycoupleofyears.BeforeImoved,IknewthatpeopleintheUSspokeEnglish.Buthonestly,Ididn’tstoptoanalyzethe39whenIwas40toleave.JustlikeIassumedIcouldeasilybecomeadoctororalawyer.IassumedthatIhadtheskillstolearnEnglishinafewweeks.WhenI41intheUSandstarted8thgradeatDitmasMiddleSchoolinBrooklyn,everyonewasspeakinga(n)42languageIcouldn’tunderstand.I43thatlifehadsubtitles,likeinforeignmovies.Schoolwassuchaseriousplacehere.SometimesIfeltlikeIwasinageek（呆子）class.Theteacherswerealways44mymovessoIcouldn’teventhrowapaperballataclassmate’shead.Andtheworst14thingwashavingtoread4546afteralmostsevenmonthsofcomplainingabouteverything,Irealizedthatcomplainingdidn’tchangethings.47justmademylifeworse.IfIwasgoingto48inthisnewconcretejungle,Ihadto49.IbegantolearnEnglishbyreadingnewspapersonmyown50school.Afteraboutfourmonths,Istartedenjoyingreadingthecrimeandsportsstories.Aftersixmonthsofstudying,myteachers51myimprovementandmovedmeintoamore52Englishclass.IcouldgotothestoreandaskforthingsthatIwantedtobuywithout53frustration.ForthefirsttimeIfeltlikeIwaslivingonearthagain54Ididn’thearforeigntalk.I55understandpeople.36.A.findB.joinC.seeD.help37.A.good-lookingB.well-dressedC.better-payingD.highly-thought38.A.onceB.otherC.eachD.only39.A.caseB.conditionC.situationD.state40.A.packingB.tryingC.managingD.arranging41.A.reachedB.enteredC.gotD.arrived42.A.strangeB.unusualC.standardD.foreign43.A.hopedB.wishedC.expectedD.demanded44.A.staringB.lookingC.checkingD.watching45.A.textsB.newspapersC.EnglishD.poems46.A.AlthoughB.EvenifC.ButD.Since47.A.ItB.TheyC.ID.Things48.A.liveB.studyC.surviveD.continue49.A.adaptB.adoptC.adoreD.admire50.A.forB.inC.afterD.at51.A.madeB.noticedC.concernedD.remember52.A.modernB.advancedC.difficultD.convenient53.A.evenB.everC.someD.any54.A.ifB.thoughC.everD.because55.A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.might第三部分阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAjoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.“Youareemployed,”hesaid.“Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheapplicationtofillin,aswellasdatewhenyoumaystart.”14Themanreplied,“ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.”“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager.“Ifyoudon’thaveane-mail,thatmeansyoudonotexist.Andwhodoesn’texistcannothavethejob.”Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo,withonlytendollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hesucceededtodoublehiscapital.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andreturnedhomehappilywith60dollars.Themanrealizedthathecansurviveinthisway,andstartedtogoeverydayearlier,andreturnlate.Thus,hismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfutureanddecidedtohavealifeinsurance.Hecalledaninsurancebrokerandchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwasconcludedthebrokeraskedhimhise-mail.Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveane-mail.”Thebrokeransweredcuriously,“Youdon’thaveane-mail,andyethavesucceededtobuildanempire.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!”56.Whycan’tthemanhavethejobatMicrosoft?A.Becausehewaslazy.B.Becausehedidn’tpassthetest.C.Becausehedidn’thaveane-mail.D.Becausehedidn’thaveacomputer.57.Theunderlinedword“triple”canbereplacedby______.A.becomelargeB.become3timesC.increasequicklyD.decreasequickly58.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheworld.B.Themandidn’tgiveupthoughhefailedtheinterview.C.Hestartedhiscareerbysellingtomatoesinthesupermarket.D.Thosewhohavee-mailscanworkatMicrosoft.59.Themancanbedescribedas_______.A.helpfulandconsiderateB.positiveandgenerousC.smartandhardworkingD.stubbornandunselfish60.Whichproverbcanbestdescribethestory?A.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Accidentswillhappen.D.Nopains,nogains.BWhenanantdies,otherantstakeitoutofthenest,oftenwithinanhourafteritsdeath.Thisbehaviorinterestsscientistsandtheywonderhowantsknowforsure—andsosoon—thatanotherantisdead.14Onescientistrecentlycameupwithawaytoexplainthisantbehavior.Dong-HwanChoeisabiologist,ascientistwhostudiesanimalsandplants.Hefoundthatantshaveachemicalontheoutsideoftheirbodiesthatsignalstootherants,“I'mdead—takemeaway”whenitisdead.Butthere'saquestiontoanswer:Asweknow,ifanantisdead,itstopsmoving.Butwhenanantissleepingorknockedunconscious,itisalsonotmoving.However,otherantsdon'tmovethelivingantoutofthenest.Howdotheyknowthisantisnotdead?Choefoundthatantshaveanotherchemicalontheirbodies,whichtellsnearbyantssomethinglike,“Wait—I'mnotdeadyet”whenitisnotdead.Choesuspectsthatwhenanantdies,thechemicalthatsays,“WaitI'mnotdeadyet”quicklygoesaway.Whenotherantsdetectthe“dead”chemicalwithoutthe“notdeadyet”chemical,theymoveawaythebody.Totesthistheory,Choeandhisteamputdifferentchemicalsonants.Whenthescientistsusedthe“I'mdead”chemical,otherantsquicklymovedthetreatedantaway.Whenthescientistsusedthe“Wait—I'mnotdeadyet”chemical,otherantsleftthetreatedantalone.Choebelievesthisbehaviorshowsthatthe“notdeadyet”chemicaloverridesthe“dead”chemicalwhenpickedupbyotherants.Andthatwhenanantdies,the“notdeadyet”chemicalfadesaway.Othernearbyantsthendetecttheremaining“dead”chemicalandremovethebodyfromthenest.Understandingthisbehaviorcanhelpscientistsfigureouthowtostopantsfrominvadingnewplacesandcausingproblems.61.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Leadingthefollowingparagraphs.B.Showingthemainideaofthepassage.C.Introducingthebackgroundofthepassage.D.Givingasummaryofthepassage.62.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“overrides”inthefourthparagraph?A.isweakerthanB.isstrongerthanC.isbetterthanD.isworsethan63.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Livingantscanalsobetakenawaywhentheyarenotmoving.B.Whenanantdies,itcantellothersusingacertainchemical.C.Alivingantcanpretendtobedeadusingaspecialchemical.D.Antsoftenusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.64.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutDong-HwanChoeisright?A.Choedidthisstudyinordertostopantsfrominvadingnewplaces.B.Choeisabiologistwhoisonlyinterestedinanimals,especiallyinants.C.Choefirstcameupwithanideatoexplainthisantbehavior，andthendidsometeststoprovehistheory.D.Choedidtheresearchonthisantbehavioronhisown65.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?A. Howtodecidewhetheranantisdeadornot.14B.Whyantshavespecialchemicalsontheirbodies.C.reasonsfortheremovablebehaviorofants.D.Howantsmanagetokeeptheirnestsclean.C“Longtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend’semail,Ilaughed.IthoughtitwasaperfectexampleofChinglish.Obviously,itisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswitharuledEnglishgrammarandstructure!Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreeting.Iwastoothrilledtobelieveher.Herwordscouldnotconvincemeatall.SoIdidaresearchongoogle.com.Tomysurprise,thereareover60thousandwebpagescontaining“Longtimenosee.”Thissentencehasbeenwidelyusedinemails,letters,newspapers,movies,books,oranyotherpossibleplaces.Thoughitissortofinformal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.Ironically,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,thesoftwarewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.NobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan’smovies.Inthe1930s,HollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfullycreatedaworldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikestoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquotingConfucius.“Longtimenosee”washistrademark.SoonafterCharlieChan,“Longtimenosee”becameapopularphraseintherealworldwiththankstothepopularityofthesemovies.SomescholarsrefertoAmericaasahugepotofstew.Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogether,andtheychangethecolorandtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnic(少数民族的成员)groupintheUnitedStates,isalsocontributingsomechangestothestew!Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinfluencedinthemixedstew.YoucanhavesomeotherexamplesbesidesadoptionsfromChinese,suchaspizzafromItalian,sushifromJapanese,anddéjàvufromFrenchetc.Thereisalonglist!Americansdonotjustsimplyborrowsomethingfromothers.Theywillmodifyitandmakeittheirown,soyouwouldnotbesurprisedtofindatofuandpeanutbutterhamburgerinarestaurant,ortobuyabottleoficedChinesegreenteawithhoneyinagrocerystore.SinceAmericansappreciateChineseculturemoreandmorenowadays,IbelievemoreChinesewordswillbecomeAmericanEnglishinthefuture.InthiswaytheAmericanstewkeepsaddingrichnessandflavor.66.Thewriterhimselffeltsurprisedat______.A.theChinglishexpression“Longtimenosee”B.“Longtimenosee”usedasstandardAmericanEnglishC.somanyliteraltranslationoftheexpressionsusedinAmericaD.findingoutAmericansusetheexpressioneveryday67.Theword“stew”inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans______.A.mixtureliteratureB.Confucius’words14C.akindofcookeddishD.Americanchangingcultures68.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.A.detectivestranslatethephrase“Longtimenosee”B.Hollywoodmade“Longtimenosee”popularC.thehugepotofstewgreatlyaffectsallkindsoflanguagesD.culturescanbechangedinthehugepotofstew69.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.A.someChineseexpressionsareintroducedintoEnglishB.you’llnotbesurprisedatatofuinarestaurantinAmericaC.someAmericanexpressionscanbeusedinChinaD.AmericanEnglishkeepbeingenrichedfromdifferentcultures70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.Informallanguagesometimesdoesn’tgowithgrammarandstructure.B.Languagesarealwaysruledbygrammarandstructure.C.Longtimenosee”hasbeenusedinatleastfourmediamentionedinthepassage.D.TherearefourlanguagesmentionedtobeadoptedintheAmericanstew.DSeveralrecentstudieshavefoundthatbeingrandomly(随机地)assignedtoaroommateofanotherracecanleadtoincreasedtolerancebutalsotoagreaterlikelihood(可能性)ofconflict.Recentreportsfoundthatlodgingwithastudentofadifferentracemaydecreaseprejudiceandcausestudentstoengageinmoreethnicallydiversefriendships.AnOhioStateUniversitystudyalsofoundthatblackstudentslivingwithawhiteroommatesawhigheracademicsuccessthroughouttheircollegecareers.Researchersbelievethismaybecausedbysocialpressure.InaNewYorkTimesarticle,SamBoakye–theonlyblackstudentonhisfreshmanyearfloor-saidthat"ifyou'resurroundedbywhites,youhavesomethingtoprove."Researchersalsoobservedproblemsresultingfrompairinginterracialstudentsinresidences.Accordingtotworecentstudies,randomlyassignedroommatesofdifferentracesaremorelikelytoexperienceconflictssostrainedthatoneroommatewillmoveout.AnIndianaUniversitystudyfoundthatinterracialroommateswerethreetimesaslikelyastwowhiteroommatestonolongerlivetogetherbytheendofthesemester.GraceKao,aprofessoratPennsaidshewasnotsurprisedbythefindings."Thismaybethefirsttimethatsomeofthesestudentshaveinteracted,andlived,withsomeoneofadifferentrace,"shesaid.AtPenn,studentsarenotaskedtoindicateracewhenapplyingforhousing."Oneofthegreatthingsaboutfreshmanhousingisthat,withsomeexceptions,theprocessthrowsyoutogetherrandomly,"saidUndergraduateAssemblychairmanAlecWebley."Thisisthedefinitionofintegration.""I'veexperiencedroommateconflictsbetweeninterracialstudentsthathavebothbrokendownstereotypes（老一套，模式）andreinforcedstereotypes,"saidonePennresidentadvisor(RA).TheRAoftwoyearsaddedthatwhilesomeconflicts14"providedmoremulticulturalacceptanceandmelding(融合),"therewerealso"jarring（不和谐的）culturalconfrontations（对抗）."TheRAsaidthattheseconflictshavealsooccurredamongroommatesofthesamerace.Kaosaidshecautionsagainstforminganygeneralizationsbasedonanyoneofthestudies,notingthatmorebackgroundcharacteristicsofthestudentsneedtobestudiedandexplained.71.Whatcanwelearnfromsomerecentstudies?A.  Conflictsbetweenstudentsofdifferentracesareunavoidable.B.  Studentsofdifferentracesareprejudicedagainsteachother.C.  Interraciallodgingdoesmoreharmthangood.D.  Interraciallodgingmayhavediverseoutcomes.72.WhatdoesSamBoakye'sremarkmean?A.  Whitestudentstendtolookdownupontheirblackpeers.B.  Blackstudentscancompetewiththeirwhitepeersacademically.C.  Blackstudentsfeelsomewhatembarrassedamongwhitepeersduringthefreshmanyear.D.  Beingsurroundedbywhitepeersmotivatesablackstudenttoworkhardertosucceed.73.WhatdoestheIndianaUniversitystudyshow?A.  Interracialroommatesaremorelikelytofallout.B.  Fewwhitestudentslikesharingaroomwithablackpeer.C.  Roommatesofdifferentracesjustdon'tgetalong.D.  Assigningstudents'lodgingrandomlyisnotagoodpolicy.74.WhatdoesAlecWebleyconsidertobethe"definitionofintegration"?A.  Studentsofdifferentracesarerequiredtosharearoom.B.  Interraciallodgingisarrangedbytheschoolforfreshmen.C.  Lodgingisassignedtostudentsofdifferentraceswithoutexception.D.  Theschoolrandomlyassignsroommateswithoutregardtorace.75.WhatdoesGraceKaosayaboutinterraciallodging?A.  Itisunscientifictomakegeneralizationsaboutitwithoutfurtherstudy.B.  Schoolsshouldbecautiouswhenmakingdecisionsaboutstudentlodging.C.  Students'racialbackgroundshouldbeconsideredbeforelodgingisassigned.D.  Experiencedresidentadvisorsshouldbeassignedtohandletheproblems.第II卷（共45分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节,满分45分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分）阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）Letmetellyouaboutfiveoftheenemieswefacefromwithin．Thefirstenemythatyou’vegottodestroybeforeitdestroysyouisindifference．Whatatragic14diseasethisis!“Ho-hum，letitslide.I’lljustdriftalong．”Here’soneproblemwithdrifting：youcan’tdriftyourwaytothetopofthemountain．Thesecondenemywefaceisindecision(优柔寡断).Indecisionisthethiefofopportunityandenterprise．Itwillstealyourchancesforabetterfuture．Takeaswordtothisenemy．Thethirdenemyinsideisdoubt．Sure，there’sroomforhealthyskepticism．Youcan’tbelieveeverything．Butyoualsocan’tletdoubttakeover．Manypeopledoubtthepast,doubtthefuture，doubteachother，doubtthegovernment，doubtthepossibilitiesanddoubttheopportunities．,theydoubtthemselves．I’mtellingyou，doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofsuccess．Itwillemptybothyourbankaccountandyourheart．Doubtisallenemy．Getridofit．Thefourthenemywithinisworry．We’veallgottoworrysome．Justdon’tletitconqueryou．Instead,letitalarmyou．Worrycanbeuseful．Ifyoustepoffthecurb(路边)inNewYorkCityandataxiiscoming，you’vegottoworry．Butyoucan’tletworrylooselikeamaddogthatdrivesyouintoasmallcorner．Here’swhatyou’vegottodowithyourworries：drivethemintoasmallcorner.Whateverisouttogetyou，you’vegottogetit．Whateverispushingonyou,you’vegottopushback．Thefifthenemyisovercaution.Itisthetimid(胆小的)approachtolife．Timidityisnotavirtue；it’sanillness．Ifyouletitgo，it’llconqueryou．Timidpeopledon’tgetpromoted．Theydon’tadvanceandgrowandbecomepowerfulinthemarketplace．You’vegottoavoidovercaution．76．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?(Within8words).77.Listthreeenemiesinsidethatmightpreventyoufromgettingpromoted．(Within5words).78．FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwordsorphrases．(Within5words).79．Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?However，youshouldn’tbeforcedintoasmallroombytheworrybeyondcontrol．.80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4intoChinese．.第二节书面表达（满分30分）14随着生活的不断现代化，很多年轻人逐渐失去了动手实践的能力。仔细观察下图，结合自己的生活实际，写一篇120~150词的英语短文，描述漫画内容，分析原因，并发表自己的看法。参考词汇：动手能力hands-onability粽子zongzi________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14临沭一中2022级高三学情调研考试参考答案听力原稿(Text1)Text1M:Doesn’tyourclassstartat7:30everyday?W:No,itstartsat8:00onMonday,anditdoesn’tstartuntil9:00onFriday.Text2W:Didyougotowatchthefootballgameyesterdayafternoon?M:Ihardlywatchfootballgames,butInevermissasingletabletennisgame.Text3M:Afreezingcolddayforanouting,isn’tit?W:Chancesaretentoonethatitwillgetwarmsoon.Text4W:IfLisadoesn’treturnmycarin15minutes.I’mafraidI’mgoingtobelateforthebasketballgame.M:Wouldyoulikemetogettaxiforyou?Text5M:Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?W:No,thanks.It’sdelicious,butI’vehadenough.Thanksforinvitingandcookingforme.Iunderstandyou’vebecomearealcookrecently,Pall.M:Well,sincemywifebeganworking,I’vedecidedtohelpoutbymakingthemealsonceinawhile.Text6M:Well,it’saniceroom.Um…isthereanythingthatIshouldknow?W:Well,Idon’tallowthecattogoupstairsatall.AndIdon’tallowpeople14tosmokeinthebedrooms.M:Oh,Iagreewiththat.Idon’tsmokeanyway.W:AndIdon’tallowpeopletostickpicturesuponthewalls.M:Oh,Isee.CanIusesmallnailsorsomethingsimilar?W:Oh,yes.Somethinglikethatisquiteacceptable.Andthere’sjustonemorethingifyoudon’tmind.Ifyougoout,wouldyoupleaseremembertoclosethewindows?M:Right,I’lldothat.Text7M:Hello,Julia.Haveyouheardaboutthechessmatch?W:Notyet,anythingspecial?M:Well,Isupposeyouwouldneverbeabletoguesswhocameoutfirst.W:IsitCarl,orDavid?Thosetwoareverycompetitive.M:I’mafraidyougotthewrongones.ThechampionwasJohn.It’srealsurprisetoeverybody.Hebeat12otherplayers,lostonly3,andplayednodraws.W:JohnisaluckyhorseHowaboutCarlandDavid?M:Well,Carlonlyplayedseventh,andDavidwasbetter,Heplayedfifth.W:Anyway,I’mstillwonderinghowJohncouldbesosuccessful.M:Idon’tknoweither.ButIheardthatbothCarlandDavidweresufferingfromthefluatthetime.Text8M:IsupposeIliketogotoparties.Mywifedoestoo.Shelikestodressupandgoouttoparties.W:Doyouliketodressup?M:Well,Iliketomakethebestimpressionpossible,ifthat’swhatyoumean.W:Whatkindofpartiesdoyoulikebest?M:Foreign-foodparties,Ienjoynewfoods.Cocktailpartieshavebeensopopularthesedays.W:Oh,yes.Therearecocktailpartieseverywhere.Theyboreme.ButImustsayit’sagoodwaytokeepintouchwithfriends.M:Didyoumeetanyofyouroldfriends?W:Sometimes.ButImeetsomeonenewandinterestingatnearlyeveryparty.M:Didyoumeetyourhusbandataparty?W:Yes.Imethimatafriend’sparty.IsawhimthemomentIcamein.hesmiledatme.Wegotalongwellwitheachotherrightfromthestart.Text9W:Hey,classisover.Whyareyoustillsittingthere?M:Oh,I’mthinkingaboutwhattypeoftestProfessorSmithisgoingtogiveusthisterm.W:Hedidn’trefertothetypeinclass.M:Ifit’sallessayquestions,I’mdead!Youhavetomakesureyouknowyourmaterial,andyouhavetopresentitincompositionform.W:Ihopeit’sanobjectivetest.Youjustlearnbyheartthefacts,thedatesandnames.Theprofessoristryingonlythequestionswhichwerediscussedinclassorinthereading.14M:Ihopeheisnotgoingtotestourabilitytowritethistime.W:It’shardtoputnewideastogetherinanorganizedwaywithinalimitedtime.Icanneverthinkquicklytodistributemytimeproperly,soI’lljusttrytofinishthelastquestionortwoinfiveminutes.M:Buttheobjectivequestionscanbeveryrandom.Doyoueverguess?W:Yes,sometimes.Everyonedoes.Bytheway.Iwanttoborrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.Willyougowithme?M:OK,let’sgothen.Text10IfyouplantoremainintheUnitedStatesforanylengthoftime,youwillsoonfindittooexpensivetostayinahotelandwillwanttofindanotherplacetolivein.Asistrueincitieseverywhereintheworld,thefartheryouliveoutsidethecity,generallythelowerthepricewillbe.However,travelingtoandfromthecitybybus,car,ortrainmaymakeitasexpensiveaslivinginthecity.Naturally,it’seasiertojoininthelifeofacityifoneisclosetothecenter.Forthisreasonyoumayprefertoliveasclosetothecenterofthecityaspossible.Yourbestsourceofinformationabouteitherhousesorapartmentsislikelytobethelocalnewspaper.Usually,theweek’smostcompletelistofhouseorapartmentsappearsintheSundaynewspaper,whichinmanycitiescanbegotlateSaturdaynight..Manypeoplelookingforhousesorapartmentsbelievethattheyhaveabetterchanceoffindingaplacetoliveiftheyhavealltheinformationassoonaspossible.OnSundaymorning,theyarereadytocallorvisit.14