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山东省招远一中2022届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题

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山东省招远一中2022届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.WatchTV.B.Goforawalk.C.AccesstheInternet.2.WhywouldthewomanliketohaveaChinesename?A.SheistakingaChineseclass.B.ShewillbeworkinginChina.C.ShehasmadesomeChinesefriends.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Atravelplan.B.Anexamresult.C.Asportsgame.4.Whathasthemanbeendoing?A.Writingsomething.B.Repairinghispen.C.Shopping.5.WhatdoesJohnsuggestthewomando?A.Meethisfriend.B.AskHarryforhelp.C.Gototheairportwithhim.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.7.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$68.B.$136.C.$204听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。8.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Sarah's.B.Michael's.C.Rebecca's.9.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6:15.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.10.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhywasJuliaabsentfromtheclass?A.Shewasill.B.Shegotuplate.C.Shewenttoaparty.12.WhathasRobertgotforJulia?A.Textbooks.B.Oilpaintings.C.Lecturenotes.12\n13.WherewillthespeakersmeetonSaturday?A.AtRobert'shome.B.Atabar.C.Atashop.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Attendingaseminar.B.Givingsomeadvice.C.Doinganinterview.15.Howoftendoesthemantravelbybus?A.Twiceaday.B.Everyotherday.C.Onceaweek.16.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebusservice?A.It'sgood.B.It'sfair.C.It'spoor.17.Whatimprovementshouldthebuscompanymake?A.Busesshouldbemorepunctual.B.Driversshouldbemorepolite.C.Seatsshouldbemorecomfortable.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhoisPierre?A.AdoctorfromSenegal.B.Auniversityresearcher.C.AUnitedNationsofficial.19.WhatdoesPierremainlytalkabout?A.Foodsuppliesintheworld.B.TherolethattheUNplays.C.Thepurposeofhisstudy.20.WhatistheexpectedoutcomeofPierre'swork?A.Anewmedicine.B.Anewtypeofrice.C.Anewfarmingmethod.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AInrecentyears,Myanmarhasopeneditsdoorstowesterntourism.Thisonce-closedstateinSoutheastAsiaisagoldmineforthosewhoenjoytheancientBuddhistcultureoftheregion.Comparedtoitsneighbors,thelandscapeofMyanmarhasbeenleftlargelyundamaged.TherearesomanyreasonswhyMyanmarisamazingandhasbeenratedoneofthetopAsiantouristdestinationsfor2022.Herearesomeofitsscenicspots:ShwedagonPagodainYangonAsfaraspagodasareconcerned,thisisoneofthemostrespectedinMyanmar.Thismassive325-footBuddhistpagodaissurroundedbysmallershiny-goldpagodas.ItisbelievedthatsomeofthehairsofGautamaBuddhaarewell-preservedinhere.TheShwedagonPagodaisamust-seedestinationonyourtravelingschedule.LongNeckTribeoftheHillCountryThesewomen—whoareidentifiedbytheirlongnecksthatarestretchedbybrass12\nneckcoils(项圈)fromanearlyage—havebecomeworld-famous.You’llfindthistribeinthemountainousnorthofthecountry,especiallyinChinstate.Thiscustomdatesbacktoancienttimeswhentribesmen—whowerealwaysatwarwithneighboringtribes—putneckcoilsontheirwomentopreventthemfrombeingtakenasprisonersofwar.Thesedays,thelong-neckedwomenareusedtoseeingforeigners,whomakethelongjourneytothisisolatedregionofMyanmarforthepurposeofseeingthem.MandalayCityThisdusty,hotcenteroftradingandcommerceforMyanmarisbothfascinatingandexciting.You’llneverfindashortageofthingstodohere.Temples.Medieval-eracastles.Buildingsfromthecountry’scolonialBritishpast.Thereareover600monasteriesandnunneriesintheHolyHillsofSagaing,whichoverlookMandalay.Thecityalsohasanexcitingnightlifewhichwillbeanattractionformany.21.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellinthepassage?A.LifestylespeopleinMyanmarhave.B.ActivitiestouristscanattendinMyanmar.C.ReasonswhyMyanmarissuddenlypopular.D.InformationaboutsomeattractionsinMyanmar.22.Forwhatpurposeweretheneckcoilsinitiallyused?A.Toprotectwomen’snecks.B.Tofrightentheenemiesaway.C.Tomakewomenmoreattractive.D.Tostopwomenbeingvictimsofwar.23.WhatwillimpresstravelerstoMandalayCitymost?A.Promisingcommercialfuture.B.Architectureofdifferentstyles.C.Shiny-goldpagodas.D.Abundanceofgoodsinnightmarkets.BHomepricesremaineddivergentinChinaduringDecember,withsomeofthefirst-tiercitiesrecordingpricedrops,whilesecondandthird-tiercitiessawincreasesduetothevariedmarketpolicies,theNationalBureauofStatisticssaidonThursday.Newlybuiltcommercialhousingpricesinthefirst-tiercities-namelyBeijing,Shanghai,GuangzhouandShenzhen-remainedstableinDecember,whilethoseinsecondandthird-tiercitiesroseby0.6percentand0.5percentrespectivelyfromNovember2022.Thesametrendwaswitnessedinsecond-handhomeprices,whichdroppedslightlyby0.1percentinfirst-tiercitiesandrose0.3percentinbothsecondandthird-tiercitiesinDecember,saidLiuJianwei,aseniorstatisticianattheNBS.InSeptember2022,thelocalgovernmentsofseveralregionalcapitalslaunchednewrestrictionstofurtherslowhomesales,inresponsetothecentralgovernment’s12\ncalltoendhousingspeculationandcoolthered-hothousingmarketincertaincities.Ashousingregulationsinlargercitieshavetightened,investorshavestartedlookingforopportunitiesinmedium-sizedandsmallcities,thuscausinganoticeablehomepriceincreaseinthird-tiercities.FanHengshan,deputysecretary-generaloftheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission,saidataneconomicforumonThursdaythathousingpricesinthirdandfourth-tiercitieshaverisentoofast,andthisneedstobemonitoredcarefully.“Thehomepriceincreaseinthird-tiercitieswillhaveafairlylargeimpact,consideringthatalargepartofChina’sgrossdomesticproductandpopulationcomefromthesecities,”saidZhangZhiwei,chiefeconomistandheadofequitystrategyforChinaatDeutscheBank,duringarecentmediabriefing.Zhangestimatedthatthird-tiercitiesaccountedforamajorpartofChineseresidents’50trillionyuanwealthgains,drivenbyrisinghomepricesin2022.“Despitearelativelylargeincreaseinhomepricesinthird-tiercities,studieshavefoundthatattheendof2022,localresidentsin85third-tiercitiesneedtosavefourtoeightyearsoftheirincometobuyahome,meaningthathousepricetoincomeratiosarenottoohighinthesecities,”hesaid.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“divergent”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.DiverseB.StableC.IncreasingD.Decreasing25.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Housingpricesinthefirst-tiercitiesdroppedslightlyinDecember.B.Homepricesinmedium-sizedandsmallcitiesremainedstableinNovember.C.Nationalhousingpricesroseinmosttimeof2022.D.Thesecond-handhomepricesdroppedslightlyinthefirst-tiercitieswhileroseinbothsecondandthird-tiercitiesinNovember.26.Whydidthehousingpricesinthethirdandfourth-tiercitiesrisefast?A.Becausethelocalgovernmentsdidn’tlaunchanyrestrictionsandregulations.B.Becausethegovernmentsinthefirst-tiercitieshavecarriedouttoughermeasures.C.Becausetherearemorepeoplelivinginthesecities.D.Becausepeopletheresavedmoremoneythanothercities.27.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencebook.B.Anewspaper.C.Afashionmagazine.D.Atextbook.CWhenalaptoporsmartphonebatterystartslosingitspower,theonlyoptionsaretobuyanexpensivereplacement,orjustkeepitpluggedinallthetime.ButawomanMyaLeThaimayhavefoundtheanswertothisproblem.Thaiwasfrustratedthatthebatteriesforherwirelessdevicesdegraded(降级)overtime,untiltheyfailedtochargefully.Shedidnotlikehavingtokeepherlaptopconnectedtoanelectricaloutlettokeepitpoweredon.So,shedecided12\ntodosomethingaboutthatproblem.Atfirst,sheandherteamatUCIrvinethoughtaboutinventinganewbattery.Butastheyexperimented,Thaidiscoveredsomethingthatmightpermitlithium—ion(锂离子)batteriestolastforever.Lithium-ionbatteriespowermostwirelessdevices.Overtime,thebatterieslosetheabilitytoholdacharge.Mostofthesebatterieshavealifespanofabout7,000chargingcyclesbeforetheydie.Oneofthereasonslithium—ionbatteriesdegradeistheiruseofnanowirestocarryelectricity.Nanowiresareextremelythin.Ahumanhairisthousandsoftimesthicker,forexample.Nanowiresareextremelyefficientcarriersofelectricity,whichmakesthemusefulinbatteries.But,Thaihadatheory—thenanowiresmightlastlongerifcoveredwithagel(凝胶).Sheandherteamtestedthistheory.“Itwasalongprocessandalotofwork,”Thaisaid.Theteamtriedmanycoveringsforthewires.PMMA,atypeofplastic,wasoneofthem.ThenanowireswerecoatedwithPMMAandcycledthroughcharges200,000times.ThePMMA-coatednanowiresshowednoevidenceofdamage.Theresultssuggestthatbatteriescouldlastforever,withoutlosingchargingability.Thaihopestocontinueherresearchtounderstandwhythisgelworkssowellandtoseeifanyothergelcouldcreatebetterresultsandsheisenjoyingthepublicityaboutherdiscovery.Shesaidsheneverexpectedherresearchtogetmediacoverage.“It’skindofcool,”shesaid.“I'mreallygladpeopleareshowinginterestinmyworkandnotjustintheworkitself,butalsointechnologyandenergy.”28.WhydidMyaLeThaiworkonlithium-ionbatteries?A.Shedislikedthebatteriesforherlaptop.B.Herteamwereassignedtoinventanewbattery.C.Manypeoplethoughtbatteriesweretooexpensive.D.Thebatterieswouldsoonlosethefunctiontochargefully.29.Whatcanweinferaboutnanowires?A.Theylastonly7,000chargingcycles.B.Theyaretooweaktocarryelectricity.C.Theyarenotsuitabletouseinbatteries.D.Theirthinnessisacauseofbatteriesdegrade.30.WhatmightbeThaiandherteam’sbreakthrough?A.Coatingnanowiresingel.B.Anewkindofbattery.C.Newmaterialsforbatteries.D.Anewwayofchargingbatteries.31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheoptionsofbatteriesforwirelessdevicesB.Awomaninventsalife—longbattery.C.MyaLeThaidiscoveredNanowiresD.ThereasonsforbatteriesdegradingDNextmonth,I’mtravelingtoaremoteareaofCentralAfricaandmyaimisto12\nknowenoughLingala—oneofthelocallanguages—tohaveaconversation.Iwasn’tsurehowIwasgoingtomanagethis—untilIdiscoveredawaytolearnallthevocabularyI’mgoingtoneed.ThankstoMemrise,theappI’musing.Itfeelsjustlikeagame.“Peopleoftenstoplearningthingsbecausetheyfeelthey’renotmakingprogressorbecauseitallfeelsliketoomuchhardwork,”saysEdCooke,oneofthepeoplewhocreatedMemrise.“We’retryingtocreateaformoflearningexperiencethatisfunandissomethingyou’dwanttodoinsteadofwatchingTV.”Memrisegivesyouafewnewwordstolearnandtheseare“seeds”whichyouplantinyour“greenhouse”.Whenyoupracticethewords,you“wateryourplants”.Whentheappbelievesthatyouhavereallyrememberedaword,itmovesthewordtoyour“garden”.Andifyouforgettologon,theappsendsyouemailsthatremindyouto“wateryourplants”.Theappusestwoprinciplesaboutlearning.Thefirstisthatpeoplerememberthingsbetterwhentheylinkthemtoapictureintheirmind.Memrisetranslateswordsintoyourownlanguage,butitalsoencouragesyoutouse“mems”.Forexample,Imemorizedmotele,theLingalawordfor“engine”,usingamemIcreated—Iimaginedanoldengineinamotel(汽车旅馆)room.Thesecondprincipleisthatweneedtostopafterstudyingwordsandthenrepeatthemagainlater,leavingtimebetweenstudysessions.Memrisehelpsyouwiththis,becauseit’sthekindofappyouonlyuseforfiveortenminutesaday.I’velearnthundredsofLingalawordswithMemrise.Iknowthiswon’tmakemeafluentspeaker,butIhopeI’llbeabletodomorethanjustsmilewhenImeetpeopleinCongo.Now,Ineedtogoandwatermyvocabulary!32.WhatdoesEdCookemakeanefforttodowithMemrise?A.Creatememorableexperiences.B.Makeprogresswithhardwork.C.Masterlanguagesthroughgames.D.Combinestudywithentertainment.33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“wateryourplants”inParagraph3referto?A.Learningnewwords.B.BeingaMemriseuser.C.Loggingontotheapp.D.Takingcareofyourgarden.34.HowdoesMemrisework?A.Bylinkingdifferentmemstogether.B.Byputtingknowledgeintopractice.C.Byofferinghumantranslationservices.D.Byapplyinganassociativememoryapproach.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsMemrise?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Disapproving.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分).12\n根据短文内容。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplearesorude.Whosendsane-mailoratextmessagethatjustsays"Thankyou”?Wholeavesavoicemailmessageratherthantextsyou?WhoasksforafacteasilyfoundontheInternet?36MaybeI'mtherudeonefornotappreciatinglife'slittlecourtesies(礼节).Butmanysocialnorms(规范)justdon'tmakesensetopeopledrowningindigitalcommunication.Takethethank-younote.DanielPostSenning,acoauthorofEmilyPost'sEtiquette,asked,“Atwhatpointdoesshowingappreciationoutweighthecost?"37Thinkofhowlongittakestolistentooneofthosemessages.Intexts,youdon'thavetodeclarewhoyouareorevensayhello.E-mail,too,isslowerthanatext.Theworstarethosewholeaveavoicemailandthensendane-mailmessagetotellyoutheyleftavoicemail.Thisisn'tthefirsttimetechnologyhaschangedourmanners.38AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventor,suggestedthatpeoplesay,"Ahoy!”Finally,hellowonout,andthevictoryspedupthegreeting'suseinface-to-facecommunications.Intheageofthesmartphone,thereisnoreasontoaskonce-acceptablequestionsabout:theweatherforecast,abusiness'sphonenumber,ordirectionstoahouse,arestaurant,oranoffice,whichcanbeeasilyfoundonadigitalmap.39Andwhenyouanswer,theyrespondwithathank-youe-mail.Howtohandlethesedifferingstandards?Easy:Consideryouraudience.Somepeople,especiallyolderones,appreciateathank-youmessage.40Intraditionalsocieties,theyounglearnfromtheold.Butinmodemsocieties,theoldcanalsolearnfromtheyoung.Here'shopingthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashionbutthattime-wastingformsofcommunicationdo.A.Thenthereisvoicemail.B.Others,likeme,wantnoreply.C.Butpeoplestillaskthesethings.D.Don'tthesepeoplerealizethatthey'rewastingyourtime?E.Won'tnewtechnologybringaboutchangesinourdailylife?F.Face-to-facecommunicationmakescomprehensionmucheasier.G.Whenthetelephonewasinvented,peopledidn'tknowhowtogreetacaller.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Inlife,wewillsucceedandfailoftenforreasonsthatareentirelyoutofour___41___.Wecanworkharderthananyoneelseintheofficeandstillnotbe___42___.Wecanbeincrediblyniceandlovesomeonedeeply,andtheymaynotloveus___43___.Thebottomlineisthatlifeisnot___44___.Thatisatough___45___toswallowformanyofus.Asaresult,somepeople___46___afterbeinghitbyevenoneunfairblowfromlife.Butifweletlife’sunfairness___47___us,wewillneverreceivethebeautifulblessingsthatlifehas___48___forus.Myfirst___49___marriagefeltveryunfairtome.NomatterhowhardIhadtried12\ntobeagoodwife,Icouldnotmaketherelationship___50___.Icouldhavebeen___51___bythatexperience.ButIbelievedthatIcouldbe___52___marriedoneday___53___Ialwayswantedtoexperiencetraditionalfamilylife.Andthen,Imetthiskind,thoughtful,generousman.WhatI’velearnedovertheyearsisthatwecandoallthethingsthat___54___agoodoutcome,butget___55___thingsinreturninstead.Whenwearefacedwithlife’sseemingunfairness,our___56___needstojumpin.Whenlifedoesn’tgo___57___plan,wehavetoletgooftheoutcomethatwehavebeen___58___andkeeptrying,anddoingtherightthing.___59___thatlifeisneitherfairnorstraightforward.Andbyknowingthatifweremainconfident,wecandriveourunfairexperiencesawayandusethemforour___60___.41.A.reachB.controlC.dateD.order42.A.promotedB.paidC.pleasedD.proved43.A.moreB.backC.enoughD.unconditionally44.A.easyB.smoothC.fairD.ideal45.A.feelingB.wordC.factD.pill46.A.dieddownB.lookeddownC.shutdownD.settleddown47.A.confuseB.manageC.betrayD.defeat48.A.inchargeB.inreturnC.inplaceD.instore49.A.arrangedB.failedC.happyD.trial50.A.workB.startC.endD.worsen51.A.teasedB.discouragedC.hurtD.shocked52.A.proudlyB.casuallyC.happilyD.shortly53.A.ifB.whileC.becauseD.though54.A.bringB.requireC.serveD.deserve55.A.badB.inferiorC.sillyD.cheap56.A.faithB.courageC.judgementD.effort57.A.aheadofB.accordingtoC.regardlessofD.relatedto58.A.achievingB.affectingC.expectingD.declining59.A.AcceptB.AssumeC.FancyD.Consider60.A.careerB.marriageC.fateD.benefit第II卷(满分50分)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确ShenquanGuyu,alarge-scalehealthandleisurevillageclub,covers61areaofmorethan4,000acresinYanggaoCounty,DatongcityinNorthChina’sShanxiProvince,andishometooneofthe62(1arge)hotspringbasesinNorthChina.Thecluboffersavarietyofleisureactivities,includingpayingavisittoXujiayaoCultureZone,63visitorscangetabetterunderstandingofXujiayaopeople,ridingthehorse,ortakingabiteofauthenticlocalcuisines.Itisworth64(note)thathotspringindustryhasgainedfameinDatongcity12\nthankstoitsrichhotspringresourcesinthesurroundingcounties.Andthelocalgovernmentalso65(take)thehotspringindustryasthedrivertoboosteconomicandtourism66(grow).Thevillageclubtakesadvantageofhotspringasthethemeinhotelbuilding.Thewaterhereiscollectedfrommineralhotsprings,andthetemperatureofthewatercanbeashighas63.5℃;67,visitorscanalsoenjoyoutdoorhotspringsinwinter.Thevillageclub68(active)developsgreenagricultureindustryandhasinvestedmorethan200millionyuaninthebotanicalgardensforpeople69(appreciate),whichactsasaplaceforvisitorstoembracenature.Theclubcanreceivemorethan6,000touristsatthesametimeand70(award)asthenational—levelculturaltourismprojectin2022.第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MissZhangisoneofmymostfavoriteteachers.Shehasaslimbuildandalwaystieshishairinaponytail.Sheis35,butshelooksquiteyoungatherage.WhichimpressesmemostisMissZhang'swayofteaching.Shedevotesherselftoteachandprepareswellforeveryclass.Notonlydidshehelpustounderstand¨what",butsheexplores"why".Sheencouragesustothinkindependentandhavediscussionsamongourselveswhenwefacedwithproblems.Sheissuchainspiringpersonwithastrongsenseofresponsibilities,andweallrespectandadmireher.第二节书面表达:(满分25分)假定你是学生李华,明年1月将赴加拿大进修学习半年。请给你的加拿大笔友Mike写一封邮件,希望他能帮你找一个合租公寓。要点如下:1.对公寓的要求;2.对室友(roommate)的要求;3.表达感谢。注意:1.100词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;12\n【2022.12.15】第二次月考英语答案一、听力:1—20CBCAB,BAACC,ACBCA,BABCB二、阅读:21—23DDB24—27ACBB28—31DDAB32—35DADA36—40DAGCB三、完形:41-60BABCDCDDBABCCDAABCAD四、语法:61.an62.largest63.where64.noting65.hastaken66.growth67.therefore68.actively69.toappreciate70.wasawarded五、改错:六、作文:DearMike,Iamwritingtoaskyoutolendmeahand.NextJanuary,IamgoingtoCanadaforfurthereducationforhalfayear.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpmefindaproperflatandaroommate.Asfortheflat,Iwouldreallyliketorentonewithakitchen,sinceIamnotquiteusedtoWesternfoodandIlovecooking.Internetaccessisamust.Asyouknow,someassignmentswillrequirestudentstosearchforinformationontheInternet.Iwouldpreferaroommatewhoisfriendlyandrespectsothers’privacy.Ifhe/sheiseasy-going,itwouldbemuchnicer.Iamextremelygratefulforallyourhelp.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua附:听力原文12\nText1W:TheInternetisdownagain.Oh,whatcanIdo?M:Youcanreadabook,watchTV,takeawalk...Therearealotofthingstodo.W:Idon'tmeanthat.ImeanhowcanIreconnecttoit.Text2W:Rob,I'vegotthislistofChinesenameshere.Couldyouhelpmepickone?M:SoyouareseriousabouthavingaChinesenameforyourjobinChina.W:Yes,twoofmyfriendsintheteamhavealreadygottheirs.Text3W:What'sthescorenow?M:It's3-2atthemomentinEngland'sfavor(胜出).ButSpainseemstobetakingtheupperhandonthefield.(场面上占优)Text4M:Oops!Mypenisoutofink.Ihaven'tfinishedityet.W:Youcanborrowmine.M:Thankyou.I'llbuyanewonetomorrow.Text5W:John,couldyougivemealifthomethisevening?Mycar'safterthegarage.M:I'dlovetohelpyou.ButIpromisedtomeetsomeoneattheairportafterwork.Harrygoesyourway,though.Whydon'tyouaskhim?Text6W:Goodafternoon,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,weneedaroomforthenight.Haveyougotanyroomsavailable?W:Yes,wouldyoulikeasingleroomoradoubleroom?M:Adoubleroom.W:Howmanynightswouldyouliketostay?M:Weareonlystayingovernight.We'llcheckouttomorrowmorning.Howmuchisit?W:It's$68pernight.M:OK.Doyouacceptcreditcards?W:Yes,wedo.Nowyourroomnumberis204.Hereisthekey.M:Thanks.Text7W:Michael,whattimeisit?Wearegoingtobelatefortheparty.M:It's6:15.Don'tworry,Rebeca.Wewillbefine.W:ButwehavetobeatSarah'shouseby6:30forhersurprisebirthdayparty.Thetrafficisgettingheavier.M:Relax.Thepartystartsat7:00.We'renotfarfromherhousenow.ButIdoneedhelpwithfindingaplacetoparkthecar.SoSarahdoesn'tseeit.Canyouphoneherhusbandandaskhimwhereitisbesttoparkourcar.W:OK.I'mcallinghimnow.Text8M:Hi,Julia.It'sRobert.Howareyou?Ididn'tseeyouinclasstodayandIwonderedifyouwereallright.12\nW:Oh,yes.I'mbetternow,butIdecidedtotakethedayoffasIwokeupwithaslightcold.It'sreallysoniceyoucalled.M:Julia,I'vegotyouacopyofthemainpointsofthelecture.ItwasjustanintroductiontoFrenchimpressionistpaintings.W:Isee.Icanreaditthenbeforethenextclass.M:um,Julia,I'mcallingasIwonderifyouarefreeonSaturdaynight.MyfriendMaxishavingapartyandI'dliketoknowifyouwanttogo.W:Thatwouldbereallynice.I'llbefreethen.Whattimeshouldwego?M:HowaboutmeetingintheStudents'Unionbarat7:00.W:That'llbefine.Butshouldn'twebuyapresentforMax?M:Well,wecanstopatthegiftshopontheway.W:Fine,I'llseeyouthen.Text9W:Excuseme,I'mdoingresearchonbusservice.CouldIgetyoutoanswerafewquestions?Itwon'ttakelong.M:OK.Iliketohelp.W:Thanks.Howoftendoyoutakeabus?Everyday?Lessthanonceaweek?orsomewhereinbetween.M:Igotoschoolbybus.Soit'susuallytwicedaily,LineFour.W:Isee.Couldyourateitservice?IfOneispoor,Twoisfair,andThreeisgood,whichnumberwouldyouchoose?M:IwouldsayTwo.Thedriversarenice.Thebusesarecleanandtheseatsarecomfortable,butit'ssometimesunreliable.Thereshouldbeabuseverytenminutes.ButyesterdaymorningIwaitedalmosttwentyminutesbeforethebuscameandwasalmostlateforschool.W:Oh,that'stoobad.Doyouhavesomesuggestionsforthebuscompany?M:Trytohavethebustoarriveontime,ofcourse,andumtherecanbeamaponthebus.Youknowsomepassengerscannotusetheguidebookverywell.W:Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.M:Youarewelcome.Text10Hello,everyone.Itisindeedagreatpleasuretohavethischancetoaddresssuchalargeaudiencethisevening.I'mPierreshublawfromtheUniversityofMarsay.AtthemomentI'mcarryingonaresearchinSenegalfortheUnitedNationsasapartofprojecttoincreasetheworldfoodproduction.BeforeIgetonto(开始谈论)whatexactlywedidinourresearch,Iwouldliketoexplainbrieflythepurposebehindit.Quitesimplymysubjectisrice.Asyouallknow,riceisthemainfoodformillionsofpeopleintheworld.Soifthericecropsfail,millionsofpeoplestarveanddie.Andtheydofail,veryoftenthroughdisease.NowwhatmycolleaguesandIhavebeendoingoutinthefieldinSenegalaswellasintheuniversitylaboratoryistotrytoproduceadisease-resistingvarietyofrice,aparticularkindofricewhichwillresistdisease,inotherwords,astrongertypeofrice.12

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