山东省济宁二中2022学年高二英语下学期期中考试试题新人教版

济宁二中2022-2022学年高二下学期期中英语试题第一卷（共75分）第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1、It__________methatshejustexpectsmetohelp,butIhadsomanythingstodotoday.A.annoysB.surprisesC.excitesD.delights2、WeallthinksthatJack____________forhisson’sbadperformanceatschool.A.istoblameB.istobeblameC.aretobeblamedD.arebeblame3、Themeeting_________nextweekissuretobeagreatsuccess.A.toholdB.tobeholdC.tohaveheldD.beingheld4、He________hispositionbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A.resignedB.retiredC.dismissedD.fired5、Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_________it.A.infavourofB.inmemoryofC.inhonourofD.insearchof6、Itwasthenews_________hegotthefirstprize________madehisfatherexcited.16\nA.that;thatB.which;whichC.which;thatD.that;which7.totakemyEnglishtextbook,Ihadtoborrowonefromaschoolmate.A.ForgetB.TohaveforgottenC.ForgottenD.Havingforgotten8、—CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?—_____________.A.It’snothingB.NotatallC.WithpleasureD.It’smypleasure9、The1930s__________thesufferingoftheChinesefromwar.A.wroteB.witnessedC.provedD.supplied10、Thelibraryneeds__________,butit’llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaningB.becleanedC.cleanD.beingcleaned11、Thatdogoughttobedestroyed______itattacksanymorechildren.A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.before12、I'mafraidthatIcan'tmakemyself_______becauseofmypoorEnglish.A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood13、Theyaregoingtofindanewapproach______thesecomplexproblems.A.tosolvingB.tosolveC.insolvingD.solves14、I’msorrytotellyouthatwedecided__________yourplan.A.toabandonB.abandoningC.toquitD.quitting15、Afterworkingfortwoyears,TimMartinwas___asthetopmanagerinchargeofthecompany.16\nA.ranked　B.appointedC.recognizedD.classified第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Anoldmanoncehadanargumentwithhisonlyson.Hetriedto__16__manytimes,buttheyoungmanwouldnot__17__.Thefathernever__18__becausehelovedhissonwithallhisheart,butthesonwouldnotgivein,__19__hewastooblindedbyhispride.Yearspassedandasthemanlayinhisdeathbed,hemadea__20__attempttoreconcile(和解)withhisson,but__21__hewouldnotlistenandsothefatherdiedwithaheartfullof__22__.Duringthistimethesontoohadachildwhohadnow__23__intoayoungadult.Tothischildhenever__24__hisfatherandwhentheyoungmanaskedabouthisgrandfatherhe__25__tellhimnevertomentionhimagain.Oneday,theytwowereinvolvedinahot__26__andhissonfledawayashedidmanyyearsago.Thismadethemanextremely__27__andthistimehehadno__28__,butfeltcompletelyisolated.(孤立的)Hewasafraidthathewould__29__hissonforeverandforthefirsttimeaftermanyyearsherealizedhowhisfathermusthave__30__manyyearsback.Herememberedhowhehad__31__hisoldmanandonlyatthatpointherealizedtheextentofthehurthehadcaused.The__32__hethoughtthemoreheunderstoodhowunjusthewaswithhisoldfather,themanwhogavehimeverything__33__hislife.Withthesesadthoughtshefelt__34__onthecouch.Thenextmorningwhenheopenedhiseyeshefound__35__lyinginhisbedandinfrontofhimstoodhisson.Themancouldnotbelievehiseyes,andthetwohuggedeachotherwhiletheycriedtogether.16\n16．A.bendB.predictC.apologizeD.seek17．A.stopB.listenC.choseD.come18．A.broughtaboutB.gaveupC.gotinD.madeup19．A.ifB.whenC.thoughtD.because20．A.finalB.bigC.latestD.useless21.A.stillB.everC.onceD.just22．A.angerB.curiosityC.sorrowD.gratitude23．A.leftoutB.grownupC.putasideD.turnedup24．A.mentionedB.hidC.praisedD.forgave25．A.wouldB.needC.mustD.might26．A.imaginationB.roomC.argumentD.discussion27．A.sadB.confusedC.annoyedD.afraid28．A.thoughtB.prideC.laughD.guess29．A.throwB.changeC.returnD.lose30．A.feltB.doneC.watchedD.regretted31．A.hurtB.abandonedC.disappointedD.scolded32．A.betterB.higherC.moreD.older33．A.beforeB.throughoutC.intoD.against34．A.painfulB.frightenedC.relaxedD.asleep35．A.hisfatherB.hissonC.someoneD.himself第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMyhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineforme.IdecidedtouseittheverydayandIwashedalotofthings.Everythingworkedwell,butIfoundoneofmyhusband’ssocks(短袜)16\nmissing.Ilookedeverywhereforit,butIcouldn’tfinditanywhere.Thenextmorning,Igotreadyforschoolasusual.Whenthebellrang,thestudentscamein.Igreetedthemandtoldthemwhatweweregoingtodothatday.WhenIturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard,theclassburstintoaroar(大笑声)!Theylaughedandlaughed.Theylaughedsomuch,infact,thatIwasafraidtheheadmasterwouldcomeintoseeallthis.Iaskedtheclasstostop,butthemoreItalked,themoretheylaughed.IdecidedtopaynoattentiontothemandIcontinuedtowriteontheblackboard.whenIdidthis,theyroaredevenmore.Finally,theteacherwhohadtheroomnexttominecameintoseewhatallthelaughterwasabout.“Goodheavens,”Isaid,“Willsomeonepleasetellmewhatissofunny?”“Oh,God,”saidtheteacher,“Youhaveabrownsocktothebackofyourskirt!”Sothat’showIfoundmyhusband’smissingsock.“Oh,well,”Isaidtotheclass,“Let’sjustsayyouhavehadanunforgettablelessononstaticelectricity(静电)。”36．Whatwasthewriter?A.AwasherB.AstudentC.AheadmasterD.Ateacher37．Whathappenedwhenthewriterturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard?A.Theclassroaredwithanger.B.Theclassbegantolaughloudly.C.AnotherteachercameinD.Therewasaloudnoiseoutsidetheroom38．Whycouldn’tshefindoneofherhusband’ssocks?A.Becausesomestudentshadhiddenit.16\nB.Becauseherhusbandhadtakenitaway.C.Becauseshehadleftitintheclassroom.D.Becausesheneverexpectedthatitwouldsticktoherskirt.39．Whatdidthewriterdowhenshegottoknowwhyherstudentslaughed?A.Shedidnothingbutlaugh.B.Shegotangrywiththeclass.C.ShedidnothingD.Sheexplainedthematterinacleverway.BNoonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiftheweatherisfine,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolour,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.40.Whichistrueaboutweatherforecasting?16\nA.Weatherforecastingisawayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelike.B.Weatherforecastingisareportabouttheweather.C.Weatherforecastingisasignofcomingrain.D.Peoplecanchangetheweatherforecasting.41.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedheretoreplacetheunderlinedphrase“ontheway”?A.continuingB.reducing.C.coming.D.disappearing.42.Whichofthefollowingsignscantelltheweatherwillprobablyberainy?A.Somebirdsflyhigh.B.Arainbowappearsinthemorning.C.Thesunsetismostlyredincolour.D.Fogsappearinthemorningjustaboveariver.43.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.A.WeatherforecastingplaysanimportantroleinourlifeB.WeatherforecastingcanbringpeoplesomesignsofweatherC.Weatherisforecastedonlybyeyesandbrains.D.PeoplecanpredictweatherbyexperienceindailylifeC.MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim,butthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcard（成绩报告单）arrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfailinggradesfortheyear.Atthisratehewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandpleadedforhelp.16\n“PleaseGod,Ican’tdoanythingmoreformyson.I’mattheendofmyrope.I'mgivingthewholethinguptoyou.”Justthen,Igotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster,“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl’sabsences.”Beforehecouldsayanotherword,allmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger.“IlovemysonbutIjustdon’tknowwhattodo.I’vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It’soutofmyhands.”Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherendoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid,“Thankyouforyourtime”andhungup.Karl’snextreportcardshowedagreatimprovementinhisgrades.Finally,heevenmadethehonorroll（光荣榜）.Inhisfourthyear,Iattendedaparent-teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteacherswereastonishedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome，hesaid,“Mum，rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?”Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI’dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”44.Bysaying“Karlbecamewithdrawn”theauthormeansthattheboychangedentirelyand________.A.hepreferredtostayatschoolB.hestayedathomealldayC.herefusedtotalktohismotherD.hebegantolikehislife45.Therewassilenceontheotherendofthelinebecause________.A.thespeakerwastoomovedtosayanythingtohismotherB.thespeakerwaitedforthemothertofinishspeakingC.thespeakerdidn'twantthemothertorecognizehisvoiceD.thespeakerdidn’twanttointerruptthemother46.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?16\nA.Childreninsingle-parentfamiliesoftenhavementalproblems.B.Mother’sloveplaysanimportantroleinteenagers’life.C.Beingunderstoodbyparentsisnotnecessarytoteenagers.D.Schooleducationisafailure.47.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Karlchangedalotafterhisfatherdied.B.WhatKarldidatschoolshowedthathedidn’tlovehismother.C.Karl’smothertriedmanywaystohelphim.D.Karl’steachersweresurprisedathischange.DGettingpaidtotalkabouttheWorldCupisagreatjob.I’mnotafootballcommentator(评论员),though-justanEnglishteacherinJapan.IcometoJapantwoyearsago,anddidn’tthinkIwouldstay,butJapanhasthateffectonyou.Peopleoftenenduplivingherelongerthantheyplanned.Ithinkit’sbesttoteachinabiggercitywherethereareotherforeignerstomixwith,ratherthanasmalltownwhereEnglishteachersoftencomplainoffeelinglikeagoldfishinabowl.ManypeoplechoosetoliveinTokyo,ofcourse,whichisgoodforthenightlifefactor.ButI’dsaythatforgeneralqualityofliving,citiesofneithertoolargenortoosmall,likeSapporowhereIlive,arebetterchoices.IteachEnglishprivately,whichmeansI’mmyownboss.Ifyouwanttodevoteyourselftoprivateteaching,it’swellworthdoingaTEFLcoursefirst,becauseyourlessonswillbemuchbetterforit.Theproblemwithprivateteachingisfindingstudents;ittookmeayeartobuildupafullschedule(日程表)ofprivatelessons,soIstartedoutteachinginschoolspart-time.Mostofmyforeignfriendshereworkfull-timeforbigEnglishconversationschools.Thesalaryisfinetoliveon,butwhetheryoucansavemoneydependson16\nhowmuchgoingoutandtravelingyoudohere.Theschoolsareunwillingtotaketimeoff–eventeacherswithticketsfortheEngland-Argentinagamehadtroublegettingthedayoff.48.FromthepassageweknowinJapanthewriterlikestolivein________.A.TokyoB.asmalltownC.acityofmiddlesizeD.abigcity49.Accordingtothewriter,onehadbetter_______firsttodoprivateteachingbetter.A.giveaTEFLcourseB.decidehisorherownlessonsC.findstudentsD.buildupafullschedule50.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphimpliesthat_______.A.therearemanyforeignersinJapanB.JapanisgoodfornightlifeC.theycanteachEnglishprivatelyinJapanD.Japanhassomethingmoreattractivethanexpected51.Afterreadingthepassage,wecansee_________.A.thewritertravelledalotandsavedmuchmoneyinJapan.B.thewriterteachesEnglishinmorethanoneschoolasapart-timejob.C.thewriterenjoyswatchingfootballgamesD.thewriterspentoneyearinfindingstudentsforhisprivateteaching.ETakeActionforaBetterWorld:VolunteersNeededSixmonths’preparationinDenmark:Africastudies,teamworkcombinedwithsocialworkriskgroupteenagers.Sixmonths’communityworkinMalawiinpeopletopeopleprojects:ChildAid,HIV/AIDSFightsandTeacherTraining.16\nQualifications：18years,hard-workingandsocialengagement.Pleasecontactusbyemail：takeaction@betterworld.comPart-timeWorkwithExchangeStudentsYOUTHInternationalisanon-profithighschoolforeignexchangestudentorganization.Wewelcometeenagersfromover80countriesworldwideandprovidehostfamilies.TheCommunityRepresentative(代表)isapart-timepositiondesignedforpeoplewithastrongdesiretodosomethingrewardinginthecommunityandearnsomeextramoney.Applicants(申请人)bestsuitedforthisworkshouldenjoyteenagers,haveastronginterestincross-culturalcommunication,andfeelcomfortablenetworking.FulltrainingandsupportwillbeprovidedthroughbranchofficesthroughouttheU.SPositionsavailableinmoststates.Ifinterested,pleaseemailstaff@youth.orgorcall888-123-9872.InternationalSummerJobHi,I’manESLstudentinChina.I’m20,quietandpolite,andIspeakreasonableEnglish.IamlookingforasummerjobinanEnglish-speakingcountry.IcanteachChineseordohouseandgardenwork,andcookChinesedishes.CananybodyoffermeaJob?Idon’tneedtoearnmuch,justenoughin2months(July-August)topayformyreturntickettoChina.MygoalistoimprovemyEnglishandseeabitmoreoftheworld.Myemailis:ram3462@hotmail.comCallforNativeSpeakersofEnglishIamlookingfornativespeakersofEnglishtojoininanexperiment.ThisexperimentiscarriedoutovertheInternet.Youdon’tneedanyspecificknowledgeotherthanunderstandingandspeakingEnglishatanativelevel.Thefirsttaskwilltakeyouaround15minutes.Afterthistask,youcandecidewhetheryouwanttocontinuetheexperiment.Thetasksinvolvereadingtextsanddesigningquestions16\nandanswers.Ifyouarewillingtohelpme,thenpleaseemailme:club3864@hotmail.com52.WhoissuitabletoworkasaCommunityRepresentativeinYOUTHInternational?A.Onewhoenjoysworkingwithteenagersfromdifferentcountries.B.OnewhohopestotakeactioninfightingagainstdiseasesC.OnewhohasastrongdesiretoimprovehisorherEnglishD.Onewhowantstoearnsomepocketmoneyintheprogram53.WherewillJack,avolunteer,receivethetrainingbeforeheissenttoworkinMalawi?A.InsomelocalofficesintheU.SB.InanESLorganizationinChinaC.InapreparationprograminDenmarkD.InanexchangestudentcenterinAfrica54.IfMrs.BlackintheU.ShopestolearnsomeChineseathome,shemaycontact__________.A.takeaction@betterworld.comB.ram3462@hotmail.comC.club3864@hotmail.comD.staff@youth.org55.WhatarevolunteersforanexperimentovertheInternetsupposedtodo?A.Tointerviewpeopleonline.B.TodosomehouseworkC.ToofferadviceonchildAidD.Toprovidelanguageexercises16\n第二卷　(共二节，满分45分)第一节：单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）56.EverytimeIreturnedafterana___________(缺席，不在),IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.57.Hera__________(雄心，野心)istobecomepartofthenationalteamforthenextgame.58.Clairethoughtitwasridiculoustobeoffereds____________(同情心)byarobot.59.Alsoshefeltherhomewasn’te__________（优雅的，高雅的）enoughforsomeonelikeLarrywhowantedtoimprovehissocialposition.60.Ashewasnotallowedtoa__________（陪伴，伴奏）hertotheshops,hewroteoutalistofitemsforher.61.Hisattitudes__________(表明)thathehaven’theardofwhatyouhavesaid.62.ItwaswhenAsimovwaselevenyearsoldthathist____________（天才，特殊能力）forwritingbecameobvious.63.Ithought,atthetime,thatthiswasjustastorybutIw______________（目击，当场见到）itwithmyowneyesmanytimes.64.Hetriedhardtoc__________(安慰)thecryinggirl.65.Heaimedthearrowatthe__________(靶子，目标),butfailed.、第二节：根据汉语意思用短语的适当形式填空（每空一分，共5分）66.ThefirstthingI_______________________（意识到，知道）isallthevividcoloursurroundingme.67.Sheshouted,“___________me__________（别管，别惹）”andrantoherbed.68.Asshe_______________________（转向，回转）,therestandhertwodaughters.16\n69.Myfatheralways________________________（反对）myviewandthinksIwillfail.70.AlittleTom_________________________（匆匆看一遍）thestoryandthenbeginstodohishomework.第三节：书面表达：30分假定你是李华，在最近一次班会上，你班同学们就“高中学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开讨论。请根据下表所提示的信息用英语来些一篇题为Doweneedtonics?短文，并谈谈你的看法。60%的同学认为40%的同学认为坚持锻炼，无需吃任何补品高中阶段课业繁重，很多同学感到疲劳过多摄入补品会增加体重，对健康不利补品可以帮助恢复精力价格比较贵没有时间锻炼身体注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文开头已写好，不计入总字数；3.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。参考词汇：补品——tonicDoweneedtonics?We’vehadadiscussionintherecentclassmeetingaboutwhetherseniorstudentsshouldtakealotoftonicstokeepfit.16\n——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————参考答案单项填空1-5AABAA6-10ADDBA11-15DDAAB完形填空16-20CBBDA21-25ACBAA26-30CABDA31-35ACBDD阅读理解36-40DBDDA41-45CBDCA46-50BBCAD51-55BACBD单词拼写16\n1、absence2、ambition3、sympathy4、elegant5、accompany6、suggests7、talent8、witnessed9、comfort10、target短语填空1、am/becomeawareof2、let…alone3、turnaround4、isopposedto5、glancesthrough书面表达：15分范文：Opinionsaredividedonthetopic.Sixtypercentofthestudentsthinkitunnecessarytotakeanytonics,ifthestudentscanexercisetokeepenergetic.Theyholdtheopinionthattakingtonicswillcausethemtoputonweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.What’smorethepriceoftonicsishigh.However,fortypercentofthestudentspointoutthatseniorstudentshavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.Somanystudentsgettiredandtonicscanhelpthemtorefreshthemselves.Inaddition,theycan’taffordtimetohavesports.Personally,havingtherightfoodismoreimportant.Thebestwaytostayhealthyistotakeexerciseregularly.16