山东省济宁市嘉祥一中2022学年高二英语下学期期中试题新人教版

嘉祥一中2022-2022学年高二下学期期中检测英语第一部分听力（两小节,共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothismorning?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Gofishing.C.Goskating.2.Whydoesthewomangiveagifttotheman?A.Itishisbirthday.B.Heisleaving.C.Heisgoingabroad.3.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?A.Readmorebooks.B.Buysomebooks.C.Havedinner.4.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?A.Cryforhelp.B.Findoutwhatishappeningintheroom.C.Openthedoorbyforce.5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whowasbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident?A.Thebikerider.B.Thetruckdriver.C.Thecardriver.7.Howdothetwospeakersgetthenews?A.OnTV.B.Ontheradio.C.Inanewspaper.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesn’tTommywanttogetup?A.Heistootired.B.Heistoolazy.C.Itistoocold.9.Whatwon’tTommydobeforebreakfast?A.Domorningexercise.B.Washhisface.C.Brushhisteeth.10.WhattimewillTommyhavehisbreakfast?A.At6:30am.B.At6:45am.C.At7:00am.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwillthemandoforhispresident?A.Prepareareport.B.Typealetter.C.Buysomeclothes.12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodofirst?A.Goshoppingwithher.B.Finishhisreport.C.Seeafilm.13.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuysomeclothesfortheman?A.Itiscoldnow.B.Itishisbirthdaytomorrow.C.Theweatherturnswarm.11\n请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodothisafternoonafterschool?A.Watchafootballmatch.B.Listentoareport.C.Playfootballontheplayground.15.Whenwillthefootballmatchbeheld?A.Thisafternoon.B.NextSaturday.C.ThisSaturday.16.Whatistheweatherlikewhentheconversationtakesplace?A.Itisrainingheavily.B.Itisfine.C.Itiscloudy.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhathadHarrisonplannedtodo?A.HehadplannedtosettledowninEngland.B.HehadplannedtobuildabighouseinEngland.C.HehadplannedtoretireintheMediterranean.18.WhatdidHarrisondothemomenthegotbacktoEngland?A.Heboughtanicehouse.B.Heboughtacar.C.Hecalledonhisoldfriends.19.WhatwastheweatherlikeinsummerinEngland?A.Itwasveryhotandrainy.B.Itwasrainyandcold.C.Itwascoolandsunny.20.WhydidHarrisonsellhisnewhouse?A.Itwastoosmall.B.Itwastoobig.C.Hedidn’tliketheweatherinEngland.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.Abroadsmilespread________Jack'sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.A.acrossB.throughC.atD.in22.Suchafiercedog________thatwehadtowaitoutsidebeforewecouldgetintohisyard.A.hashehadB.didhehaveC.hehadD.hehashad23.________reallymakes‘‘GangnamStyle”popularisnotthelyrics,butthepartof“HorseRidingDanceA.WhereB.WhatC.ThatD.Which24.He________thecarhimself,buthedidn’thavethetools.A.wouldhaverepairedB.musthaverepairedC.hadrepairedD.wouldrepair25.Foramomentnothinghappened,then________allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcomeB.didvoicescomeC.camevoicesD.voiceswouldcome26.Givingredenvelopes,________money,isaChinesetraditiononimportantoccasions,suchasweddingsandSpringFestival.11\nA.containedB.tocontainC.containingD.contains27.Thethiefmade________effortstoescapefromprison,however,hefailed.A.complicatedB.enormousC.desperateD.cautious28.Mr.Smithis________successasabusinessman;hetakes________possessionofseveralbigcompanies.A.a;aB.a;/C./;aD/;/29.Thisoilpaintingrepresentsthehighestlevelofthepainteranddeserves________amatchlesspiece.A.beingcalledB.callingC.tocallD.havingcalled30.Irememberseeingtheboysomewherebefore,buthisname________meforthemoment.A.forgetsB.abandonsC.escapesD.declines31.Thegenerousmandevotedallshehad________therefugees,becauseofwhichhewashighlypraised.A.tohelpB.helpingC.helpedD.tohelping32.Hewasagoodstudentandscored________averageinmostsubjects.A.belowB.onC.ofD.above33.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave________schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.tightB.smoothC.flexibleD.sophisticated34.Ourfriendship________quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddevelopedB.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelopD.developed35.Heaskedseveralquestions________thefutureofthecompany.A.concernedaboutB.concerningC.concernedforD.concerningwith从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The“Doorman”OnatriptoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch.Aswewalkedtowardtheentrancetotherestaurant,aman,witha__36__beardanddirtyhair,jumpedupfromabenchandopenedthedoorforus.Regardlessofhis__37__，hegreetedusinafriendlyway.Onceinside,mydaughterswhispered,“Mom，he__38__”Afterweorderedourlunch,Iexplained,tellingthekidstolook__39__thedirt.Wethenwatchedothercustomersapproachtherestaurantbutmany__40__him.Seeingthisrudenesstrulyupsetme.ThedayIbecameamother,Ihadresolvedtosetagood__41__formychildren.Yetsometimeswhenthingsdidn’tgoright,beingagoodexamplewas__42__Whenourmealarrived，IrealizedIhadleftthecar-sickpillsinthetruck.Withthewindiesttripahead,thekidsneededthem,soI__43__myselffromthemealandwenttogetthem.11\nJustthen,the“doorman”wasopeningthedoorforacouple.Theyrushedpasthimwithoutevenacknowledginghis__44__Lettingtheminfirst,Isaidaloud“thankyou”tohimasI__45___.WhenIreturned,wetalkedabit.Hesaidhewasnotallowedinside__46__hepurchasedfood.Iwentbackandtoldmyfamilyhis__47__ThenIaskedourwaitresstoaddonesoupandsandwich.Thekidslooked__48___aswehadalreadyeaten，butwhenIsaidtheorderwasforthe“doorman”，theysmiled.Whenitwastimeto__49__ourtrip,Inoticedthe“doorman”enjoyinghismeal.Uponseeingme,hestoodupandthankedmeheartily.Hethen__50__hishandforahandshakeandIgratefullyaccepted.Isuddenlynoticedthetearsinhiseyes—tearsof__51__Whathappenednextdrewgreatastonishment:Igavethe“doorman”a__52__!Hepulledaway,withtears__53__downhisface.Backintruck,Ifellintodeepthought.Whilewecan’tchoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoosewhentoshowgratitude.Isaidthankstoamanwhohad__54__heldopenadoorforme,andalsosaidthanksforthat__55__toteachmychildrenbyexample.36.A.heavyB.longC.messyD.grey37.A.serviceB.appearanceC.statusD.attitude38.A.smokesB.smilesC.sniffsD.smells39.A.beyondB.overC.aroundD.into40.A.hatedB.ignoredC.missedD.refused41.A.targetB.ruleC.recordD.example42.A.stressfulB.accessibleC.awkwardD.tough43.A.excusedB.freedC.preventedD.withdrew44.A.companyB.presenceC.effortD.attempt45.A.quittedB.marchedC.exitedD.approached46.A.beforeB.unlessC.thoughD.since47.A.storyB.deedC.experienceD.demand48.A.concernedB.shockedC.puzzledD.bored49.A.makeB.startC.takeD.continue50.A.extendedB.washedC.raisedD.waved51.A.approvalB.affectionC.sympathyD.gratitude52.A.hugB.nodC.liftD.clap53.A.slippingB.streamingC.rushingD.breaking54.A.firmlyB.constantlyC.simplyD.politely55.A.journeyB.wisdomC.opportunityD.coincidence第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewerequitecutoff11\nfromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasits_______too.Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andtheairissothatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment(娱乐活动).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising---and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.56.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputintotheblankinthefirstparagraph?A.dangersB.adventuresC.problemsD.fun57.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.59.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto__________.A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.aninterestintheoutsideworldD.persuadethereadertoliveinthecityB.Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutintereststheybothenjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.“Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,‘Hey,thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?’”saysBallmer.“Therewasjustacompletegapintaste.”Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Today,thegenerationgaphasnotdisappeared,butitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago.Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon.Andparent—childactivities,fromshoppingtosports,involveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinue11\nintoadulthood.Nowondergreetingcardstodaycarrythemessage,“Tomymother,mybestfriend.”Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.“There’sstillalotofstrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparentsoutthere,butthereisachangehappening,”saysKerrie,apsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollege.“Inthemiddleofthatchange,thereisalotofconfusionamongparents.”Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsfortheseevolvingrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocratic(民主的)processthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.“Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchange,buttoday’sparents,the40-year-olds,wereonthe‘after’side,”explainsMr.Ballmer.“It’snotsomethingeasilydonebyparentsthesedays,becauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwith,butsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.”60.TheunderlinedwordgulfinPara.3mostprobablymeans_________.A.interestB.distanceC.differenceD.separation61.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatthegenerationgapisdisappearing?A.Parentshelptheirchildrendevelopinterestsinmoreactivities.B.Parentsputmoretrustintheirchildren’sabilities.C.Parentsandchildrentalkmoreaboutsexanddrugs.D.Parentssharemoreinterestswiththeirchildren.62.Thechangeintoday’sparent-childrelationshipis_________.A.moreconfusionamongparentsB.newequalitybetweenparentsandchildrenC.1essrespectforparentsfromchildrenD.morestrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparents63.Bysaying“today’sparents,the40-year-olds,wereonthe‘after’side.”theauthormeansthattoday’sparents_________.A.followthechangeB.cansetalimittothechangeC.failtotakethechangeseriouslyD.havemuchdifficultychangingtheirideasCABORIGINALisatermusedtodescribethepeopleandanimalsthatlivedinaplacefromtheearliestknowntimesorbeforeEuropeansarrived.ExamplesaretheMaoriinNewZealand,theAboriginesinAustraliaandtheIndiansinAmerica.TheyallsharethefactthattheywerepushedofftheirlandbyEuropeansettlers.MaoriTheMaoriwerethefirstpeopletogotoNewZealand,about1,000yearsago.TheycamefromtheislandsofPolynesiainthePacific.Theybroughtdogs,ratsandplantswiththemandsettledmainlyontheNorthernIsland.In1769,CaptainJamesCook11\nfromBritaintookpossessionoftheIslandandfromthattimeBritishpeoplestartedtosettle.TheMaorisignedanagreementonlandrightswiththesesettlers,butinlateryearstherewereargumentsandbattlesbetweenthem.AboriginesThenativepeopleofAustraliacamefromsomewhereinAsiamorethan40,000yearsago.Theylivedbyhuntingandgathering.TheircontactwithBritishsettlersbeganin1788.Bythe1940salmostallofthemweremixedintoAustraliansocietyaslow-paidworkers.Theirrightswerelimited.In1976and1993theAustralianGovernmentpassedlawsthatreturnedsomelandtotheAboriginesandrecognizedtheirpropertyrights.AmericanIndiansLongbeforetheEuropeanscametoAmericainthe16thand17thcentury,theAmericanIndians,orNativeAmericans,livedthere.ItisbelievedthattheycamefromAsia.ChristopherColumbusmistookthelandforIndiaandsocalledthepeoplethereIndians.ThewhitesettlersandAmericanIndianslivedinpeaceatthebeginning,butconflictsfinallyaroseandledtotheIndianWars(1866-1890).Afterthewars,theIndiansweredriventothewestofthecountry.Notuntil1924didtheygaintherighttovote.64.ThesimilarityamongMaoris,AboriginesandAmericanIndiansisthat_________.A.theylosttheirvoterightafterEuropeansettlers’arrivalB.theylosttheirlandafterEuropeansettlers’arrivalC.theyweredrivenoutoftheircountryafterEuropeansettlers’arrivalD.theywerenottreatedascitizensuntilrecently65.BeforeEuropeansettlersarrived,wecaninferthattheAboriginalshadlived_________life.A.amiserableB.abitterC.apeacefulD.atroublesome66.WhichofthefollowingwasfirstinterruptedbytheEuropeans?A.Maoris.B.Aborigines.C.AmericanIndians.D.Notmentioned.67.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A.thewarbetweenaboriginalpeopleandwhitesettlersB.thehistoryofMaoris,AboriginesandAmericanIndiansC.thepresentunfairtreatmenttoaboriginalpeopleoftheworldD.EuropeansettlersweretheenemyofallaboriginalpeopleDNarasimhaDasisonhiswaytofeed169,379hungrychildren.DasisinchargeofakitcheninVrindaban.Thetownisaboutathree-hourdrivefromIndia’scapital,NewDelhi.Dasgetstoworkat3:00a.m.Thirtyworkersarealreadyworkingtomaketensofthousandsofroundsofbread.Itwillbebroughtto1,516schoolsinandaroundVrindaban.AGrowingProblemGoingtoschoolisdifficultformorethan13millionchildreninIndia.Theymustgotoworkinstead,orgohungry.That’swhyIndiabegantheMid-DayMealScheme,thelargestschool-lunchprogramintheworld.Afreelunchencourageschildrento11\ncometoschoolandgivesthemtheenergytheyneedforlearning.Theprogrambeganinthe1960s.ThekitcheninVrindabanisrunbytheAkshayaPatraFoundation.Itisoneofthelunchprogram’sbiggestpartners.“Just$11.50canfeedonechildforanentireyear,”saidMadhuSridhar,presidentoftheAkshayaPatraFoundation.LunchIsServed!TheAkshayaPatrafoodtruckarrivesatGopalgarhPrimarySchool.Sincetheprogramstarted,thenumberofunderweightchildrenhasgonedown.Thechildrengetfoodstheyneed—aslongastheyfinishwhat’sontheirplates.68.ThekitcheninVrindabansuppliesfoodto_____.A.thepoorB.theoldC.collegestudentsD.schoolchildren69.WhyisitdifficultforchildrentogotoschoolinIndia?A.Becausetherearenotenoughteachers.B.Becausetherearenotenoughschools.C.Becausetheyhavetoworktomakemoney.D.Becausetheirparentsrefusetosendthemtoschool.70.WhichofthefollowingabouttheMid-DayMealSchemeisNOTtrue?A.ItisrunbyNarasimhaDas.B.Ithasbeencarriedoutforabout50years.C.Itistoencouragechildrentogotoschool.D.Itisthelargestschool-lunchprogramintheworld.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中多余选项。ETheMakingof“TippingPoint”Manyofthemostexpensivecommercialsevermadearethoseinwhichafilmstarflashesabeautifulsmileatthecameras.___71___Theirrecenttelevisionadvertisement,themostexpensiveinBritishhistory,costtenmillionpounds,anditfeatures(突出),nottherichandfamous,butvillagersfromthemountainsofArgentina.Theadvertisementfeaturesagameofdominoes.Itbeginsinadarkenedroomwithseveralthousanddominoes(多米诺)setuponaspecially-designedtable.Thenthefallingdominoesheadoutoftheroomintothestreets,causingprogressivelylargerobjectstofall.Dominoesknockoverbooks,whichinturnknockbiggerobjectssuchassuitcases,tyres,andevencars.Thefinalpieceinthechainreactionisahugetowerofbooks.___72___TheplacechosenforthecommercialwasIruya,avillagehighupinthemountainsinArgentina.___73___Thejourneycouldtakeuptotenhours.Askedwhythisremotedestinationfortheshoot,thedirectorsaidthateventhoughitwasthemostdifficultlocationtheycouldhavepicked,itwasperfect.11\n___74___Twentysixtruckloadsofobjectswerebroughtin.Theywereallchosentosuitthetownandfitinwiththepeople’swayoflife.Theyincluded10,000books,400tyres,45wardrobesand6cars.Settingtheobjectsuptookskillandpatience.Someofthesequences(场景)hadtobereshot15times,thoughthesequenceinwhichsixcarsfelloverwassuccessfullyshotinjustonetake.Filminginthislocationwasnotwithoutitsdifficulties.Firstly,beingsoremote,itwashardtoobtainresources.Thesecondproblemwasthehighaltitude.Iruyaissituated3000metresabovesealevelandthefilmcrewwasnotusedtoworkinginsuchconditions.___75___DirectorNicolaiFuglsigsaid:“Despiteallthechallenges,thecastwasfantasticanditwasareallyamazingexperience.”Whetherornottheeffortpaysoffisanothermatterentirely.A.Creatingthisfilmwasnoeasytask.B.TheydropofftoshowaglassofGuinness.C.Preparationsforfilmingtookwelloveramonth.D.NotsowiththefamousIrishdrinkcompanyGuinness.E.Theyneededtobearrangedsotheywouldfallovereasily.F.Itwasalsohardworkingwiththevillagerswhohadnoexperienceoffilm-making.G.Thefilmcrewhadtodrivealong48kilometresofdirtroadsandcrosstwelverivers.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Everyoneofuscanmakeagreateffortstocutofftheuseofenergyinourcountry.Tobeginwith,allofuscanstartreducingtotheuseofoilbydrivingonlywhenyouhavearealneed.Thatwon'tbeeasy,butwehavetostartanywhere.What'smore,wecangotoworkbybikeonceandtwiceaweek,andwecanalsobuysmallercarsthatburnmoreoil.Otherwayistowatchoureverydayuseofwater11\nandelectricathome.Forexample,howmanytimeshaveyouwalkedoutofaroom,leavingthelightswhennoone’sthere?第二节：书面表达（满分25分）阅读下面一则广告，按照要求完成写作任务。ETLInternationalEnglishSummerCampVolunteerWantedEILwasfoundedinBritainin1936withthefundamentalaimofinternationalunderstanding“Learntolivetogetherbylivingtogether”.Requirements:Over16;goodknowledgeofEnglish;outgoing;workingwellwithchildrenbetween7-12Activities:Languagestudy,outdoorrecreationandtravelCampers：StudentsfromdifferentcountriesCampsite：MountWuyi,FujianTime:July26-August9Applicationdeadline：July15,2022Ifinterested,pleasee-mailtoinfo@eiuk.org假设你是李华，这则广告引起了你的兴趣，请用英文写一封自荐信。要点如下：1.对夏令营主题的理解；2.根据招聘要求自我介绍；3.参加夏令营的目的。注意：1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数120左右。DearSir,I’mLiHuafromFujian.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,LiHua11\n参考答案:1-5AACBB6-10CCCAC11-15AABAB16-20BAABC21-25ABBAC26-30CCBAC31-35DDCDB36-40CBDAB41-45DDABC46-50BACDA51-55DABCC56-59CCDA60-63BDBA64-67BCCB68-70DCA71-75DBGAF改错：1.加a或efforts2.off-down3.去to4.you—we5.anywhere-somewhere6.and—or7.more—less8.Other—Another9.electric—electricity10.加on书面表达参考范文：DearSir,I’mLiHuafromFujian,WhenIwasreadingtheadvertisement,theaimofthisactivityimpressedmegreatly.Ithinkitinstructivetolearntolivetogetherbylivingtogether.Itisagoodopportunityfortheonlychildlikemetolearntoshareandworktogether.ThereforeIrecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.Asaboyof17,Iamoutgoing,goodatEnglishandhaveexperienceofworkingwellwithchildrenagedfrom7to12.Ithinkitisakindofwin-winactivity.Foronething,Icanhelptakecareofthechildren.Foranotherthing,IcanimprovemyEnglish,makemorefriends,andenrichmylifeduringthesummervacation.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,11