山东省济宁市汶上一中2022学年高一英语下学期期末综合练习试题新人教版

汶上一中2022—2022学年高一下学期期末综合练习英语第一部分听力(两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwantforsupper?A.FishB.PorkC.Chicken.2.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.AnoperatorB.AreceptionistC.Asalesperson.3.Whywasthemansurprised?A.Hemethisoldfriendontheplane.B.Theplanetookoffontime.C.Theflightwasputoff.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheparty?A.Itisforthewoman.B.Itstartsthisevening.C.Ithasalotofpeople.5.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSundayafternoon?A.Readthepaper.B.Gotochurch.C.Workinthegarden.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatisthewoman?A.Areporter.B.Astudent.C.Aphotographer.7.wheredoesthemanwork?A.InGermanyB.InFranceC.InItaly.8.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthestreet.B.Onaship.C.inarestaurant.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Howmanyplacesdidthewomanvisit?A.3B.4C.510.WhatdidthewomanseeinOrlando?A.HollywoodB.ThebeachC.DisneyWorld11.Whichcitydoesthewomandislike?A.LosAngelesB.MiamiC.SanFrancisco听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Howmuchwasthelastmonth’stelephonebill?A.Lessthan7pounds.B.10pounds.C.30pounds.13.WhomadethelongdistancecalltoLondon?A.themanB.ThewomanC.Jack10\n14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Jack’suncleisinLondon.B.AnneisprobablyJack’sgirlfriend.C.Jackearnmucheverymonth.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors.B.oldfriendsC.Salespersonandcustomer.16.What’stheman’sfirstimpressionofManchestor?A.BadB.Good.C.Justso-so.17.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemangoshopping?A.Toasupermarket.B.Tothedowntownshops.C.Toashoppingcenternearby.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。18.Howhighisasix-year-oldelephant?A.91cm.B.183cm.C.320cm.19.whatkindoflifedowildelephantslive?A.Theyliveinbigfamilies.B.Theyliveinsmallgroups.C.Theymoveoutinthedaytime.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Thebabyelephantweighsmorethanagrownman.B.IndianelephantsarebiggerthanAfricanelephants.C.Elephantshavegoodmemory.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.The reporthad all the attention ______traffic accident.A .focus on B.focusing to C.focused in  D.focused on22.Theteacheraskedusnotto______oursbooksordictionarieswhenweareintheexam.A.refertoB.lookupC.takeupD.contributeto23.Justinkickedtheballintohisowngoal.Itwas______hisstupidity_______wewonthegame.A.thanksto;thatB.thanksfor;thatC.thanksto;whichD.thanksfor;which24.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutoutB.cutup　　C.cutoffD.cutthrough25.Theywerearguing___theirparents___howtospendthemoney.A.with;aboutB.about;withC.with;inD.to;about26._______youeatthecorrectfoods_____beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Unless;willyouB.Unless;youwillC.Onlyif;youwillD.Onlyif;willyou27.Thebookaswellastheflowers___mymother,butmyfatherthoughttheywere10\nforhimandtookthem.A.wereintendedforB.wasintendedforC.intendedtogiveD.intendedgiving28.Itiswrongforusto___othershoweverpoortheyare.A.lookdownuponB.lookuptoC.lookafterD.lookthrough29.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucanmyfather.A.findoutB.pickoutC.lookoutD.speakout30.Iwouldappreciate_______backthisafternoon.A.youtocallB.you'recallingC.yourcallingD.youcall31.—Hewillcometomorrow.—ButI’dratherhethedayaftertomorrow.A.willcomeB.iscomingC.cameD.hadcome32.It’sawasteoftimehim.Heisnolongerinchargenow.A．askingB．toaskC．askedD．asks33._____madethemmuchdisappointed．A．HisnotcomingbackB．NothiscomingbackC．HenottocomebackD．Nothecomeback34.Itisreportedthatmanyanewbuildinginthearea____A.needrepairingB.needsrepairingC.needtorepairD.needstorepair35.NeitherstatementMrBlackmadeyesterday___true.A.isB.wasC.areD.were第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、Ｃ和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl36tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose.Aftersometimethegirl37themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe38totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully39theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays40theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe41.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.42,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey43,thegirlwasableto44herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto45.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen46andinherdreams.Later,shehadan47:Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin48.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled(组装)asmallaircraftforher.Caringabout49safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot50orfollowhim,and51sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl52intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe53.Seeingtheirmothertakeofftotheair,thebirds54flapped(拍打)theirwingsand55.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.36.A.managedB.attemptedC.happenedD.supposed37.A.realizedB.expectedC.imaginedD.admitted38.A.helpedB.decidedC.affordedD.meant10\n39.A.placedB.protectedC.treatedD.examined40.A.agoB.outC.laterD.long41.A.familyB.lakeC.homeD.world42.A.ButB.AlsoC.ThusD.Still43.A.increasedB.improvedC.roseD.grew44.A.askB.leadC.wantD.allow45.A.flyB.raceC.swimD.sing46.A.asleepB.awayC.aroundD.awake47.A.ideaB.opinionC.explanationD.excuse48.A.skyB.heavenC.flightD.plane49.A.hisB.herC.theirD.its50.A.respectB.rememberC.recognizeD.receive51.A.soB.insteadC.hardlyD.too52.A.climbedB.lookedC.reachedD.fell53.A.houseB.floorC.waterD.ground54.A.secretlyB.disappointedlyC.patientlyD.eagerly55.A.lookedawayB.setoutC.wentbyD.turnedback第三部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnedayabout30yearsago,a2year-oldChineseboyinShenyangwaswatchingaTomandJerrycartoononTV.Tomthecatbegantoplaythepiano.Themusicwastobeautifulthattheboyfellinlovewithitatonce.ThislittleboywasLangLang–oneoftoday’sgreatpianists.LangLangbegantoplaythepianoat3.Bytheageof5,thehadwonfistplaceinShenyang’spianocompetitionandperformedhisfirstpublicrecital(独奏会).Peoplewereshockedbyhisperfectperformanceandthoughthewasarealtalent.Fromthattimeon,playingontheglobalstagebecamethedreamofLangandhisparents.Tohelphimmuchclosertohisdream,whenLangwas9,hisfatherquithisjobandwentwithLangtoBeijingtohelphissonstudypiano.There,Langdidnotreceivethepraisethathehadreceivedathome,andheexperiencedthehardesttimeofhislife.“Iwaskickedoutoftheclassbymypianoteachersixmonthslater.Ittotallydestroyedmypianodream,”LangsaidinaninterviewonaChineseTVprogram.Hearingabouthisson’sfailure,Lang’sfatherwassofurious(暴怒的)andfrustrated(沮丧的)thathetoldLangeithertogobacktoShenyang,ortocommitsuicide(自杀).Feelinghopelessandinpain,Langtriedtodamagehisfingersbycrushing(砸)themagainstawall.Hehatedpiano!Luckily,anotherteachernoticedLang’ssadnessandencouragedhim.Successcamesoon.Lang’sbreakthroughcameatage17,whenhegainedworldwidefameatawell-knownconcertin1999inChicago,US.56.Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraph______A.TomthecatcamefromShenyang10\nB.LangLangcouldplaythepianoattheageof2C.TomthecatgotLangLanginterestedinpianoD.Jerryis30yearsold57.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?A.TogiveinB.TogiveupC.TogiveoutD.Tobeoutofwork58.WhendidLang’sbreakthroughcome?A.Atage3.B.Atage5.C.Atage9.D.Atage17.BWeknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbiteandonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.59.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.malemosquitoesliketobitepeopleforbloodB.mosquitoesbitepeopletheychooseforbloodC.mosquitoeslayeggsonthepeoplewhoarebittenbythemD.therearemorethan250kindsofmosquitoesintheworld60.Femalemosquitoesbitepeoplebecause______.A.theyhavetogivefoodtomalemosquitoesB.theylayeggswhentheybitepeopleC.theyneedbloodtolayeggsD.theyenjoybitingpeopleforblood61.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill.A.chooseanotheroneB.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoiseD.getangrywithyou62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thepassageintroduceshowmosquitoeschoosethepeopletheybite.B.Thepassageintroduceswhyandhowmosquitoesbitepeople.C.Thepassageintroducessomeinterestingthingsaboutmosquitoes.10\nD.Thepassageintroduceshowtoescapebeingbittenbymosquitoes.CSeveralinterestingAmericanmuseumstellabouthealthsubjects.OneistheDoctorSamuelD.HarrisNationalMuseumofDentistry.ItisattheUniversityofMarylandinBaltimore.Thatiswherethefirstcollegeintheworldtotraindentistsbegan.Themuseumtellsaboutthehistoryofthemedicaltreatmentofteeth.Visitorscanseesomefrighteningdevicesthatoncewereusedtoremoveinfected(受感染的)teeth.Theyalsocanseesetsofteethmadeofanimalbone.TheyweremadeforafamousAmerican--thefirstPresident,GeorgeWashington.Mostpeopledonotconsideravisittothedentisttheirideaofagoodtime.However,thedirectorofthemuseumsayshewantedtomakethemuseumafunplacetovisit.Hesayshealsowantstoteachvisitorsabouttheimportanceoftakingcareoftheirteeth.Anothermuseumcollectsdevicesthathelppeoplehear.TheKennethW.BergerHearingAidMuseumisatKentStateUniversityinKent,Ohio.Themuseumhasmorethanthree-thousandhearingaidsfromaroundtheworld.Theyincludeoldandstrangedevices.Somehearingaidsweremadetolooklikeotherobjects.Thatisbecauseinthepastmanypeopledidnotwantanyonetoknowtheywerewearingahearingaid.63.Itiscommonforpeopletothinkituneasytopayavisitto____.A.theUniversityofMarylandB.theMuseumofDentistryC.theHearingAidMuseumD.thedentist64.Thetextmainlytellsabout_____.A.museumsintheUSB.interestingAmericanmuseumsC.AmericanmuseumswithhealthsubjectsD.thehistoryofthemedicaltreatmentofteeth65.WhatdowelearnaboutGeorgeWashingtonfromthetext?A.HeoncevisitedtheNationalMuseumofDentistry.B.HeconsideredtheMuseumofDentistryafunplacetovisitC.HisartificialteethwerecollectedintheNationalMuseumofDentistry.D.Histeethseemedtobemadeofanimalbone.66.Theunderlinedword“devices”inthefirstandlastparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.museumsB.strategiesC.hearingaidsD.toolsDLifeistooshorttowasteamoment,sowhileyoustillhavetime,letyourhairdown,removethat“boring”taginyourso-calledlifeandstartmakingitworthwhile.Belowaresometipsthatwillhelpyouliveawonderfullife.10\n1.KeepaPositiveAttitude.Enjoywhatyouhaveandworkongettingthethingsyoudesire.Psychologistsbelievethatoptimism(乐观主义)isagooddefenseagainstunhappiness,soitisbettertokeepyouroptimismalive.Feelingsadaboutyourlifewillonlymakeyousadder,sobehappy.2.Don’tBeAfraidtoTakeRisks.Lifeisallabouttakingrisks,andthat’stheexcitingpartofit.Challengesandfailurearepartoflife.Onceyoulearnhowtotakerisks,you’llsoonrealizehowgooditfeelsnottoletmomentspassyouby.3.Youonlyhaveonelife,somakeitworthwhile.Beingunwillingtoletthepastgojustkeepsyouawayfromthethingsyoushouldbeenjoyingatthepresent.4.ListtheThingsYouWanttoDo.Stoplazingaroundandgiveyourselfsomethingtobebusywith.Writedownalistofallthethingsyouwanttodoandmakeatimeline,nottostressyouout,buttoremindyouofyourgoals.Sodon’tputlimitstoyourselfbecauseyou’llneverknowwhatmayhappen.5.TryOutSomethingNew.Gettingintosomethingortryingsomethingunfamiliartoyoumayseemscary,butnothingcanmakeyoufeelhappierthanbeingabletoovercomeyourfear.Whoknows?Youmightenjoyit!Theworldisabigplaceandtherearestilllotsofthingswaitingtobeexploredbyyou.Gotoaforeignplacewhereyouknownoone.67.FromTipOneweknowthatweshould_________.A.neverbeafraidtotakerisksB.trysomethingneweverydayC.focusonthegoodthingsinlifeD.getridofallourformerhabits68.What’sthebesttitleforthethirdtip?A.EnjoyTodayandLetGoofthePast.B.NeverThinkofTomorrow.C.RememberYouAretheBest.D.NeverChangeYourMind.69.ThewritermayNOTagreethat_______..A.feelingsadaboutyourlifedoesyounogoodB.it’sgoodtokeepyourselfbusydoingsomethingC.youshouldn’tgotoanewplacewhereyouhavenofriendsD.youshouldenjoythepresentinsteadofalwaysthinkingofthepast70.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardlife?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Youwillbesuccessfulifyoufollow10\nthesesevenCs.Clear.71Makethemeasytounderstand.Talkasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Correct.Writingshouldbetakenseriously.72Useyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Completeyourpoints.Finishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.Courteous(礼貌的).Befriendly.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.73Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting,74Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Considerate.75Writeaboutwhatyoubelievethereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtowardyou.ThesevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?UsethesevenCs.Writeasifyouaretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.You’llbesurprised.You’llalmostinstantlybecomeagoodwriter.Andyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowon.A.Useshort,directsentences.B.Includelongsentencesinyourletter.C.Thinkofthereaders’pointofviewasyouwrite.D.Just“talk”totheperson.E.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.F.Don’tguess,evenforspelling.G.Makesurewhatyousayiscorrect.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10处错误，每处1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分10\nWhenIwastenyearold,IwenttoHangzhouwithtwoAmericans.Ibecametheirguide.First,wewenttotheWestLake.Theywantedtolookaroundthelakebytheboat.Afterbuyourtickets,wegotintotheboat.Wewentaroundseeingthebeautifulsight.Afterthat,wewentshopping.Thesellerscouldn'tspokeEnglish.Thoughitwasveryharder,Itriedmybesttranslatethesentences.Theyboughtsomenicethingsundermyhelp.Andthenwewenttothezooandtakesomepictures.Whenwefelthunger,wewentoutandhadlunch.Afterlunch,wevisitedmucholdhousesandlearnedmoreaboutChinesehistory.第二节书面表达（满分25分）作为一名高一学生，名叫李华，你对部分同学迷于玩电子游戏的现象很着急，便向一家英文报社编辑部寄了一封信，阐述了玩电子游戏机的坏处。要点：1.电子游戏在学生中很流行，有些学生整天玩电子游戏，忘记了做作业，甚至逃学。2.玩电子游戏要花很多钱，有的经常向父母要钱，有的经常向同学借，有的甚至偷同学的钱。3.过分玩电子游戏使店主受益，对同学的学习和健康不利。4.希望政府采取措施加以制止。注意:1.词数100左右;2.信件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数;3.可以适当增节细节，以使行文连贯.4.提示词：电子游戏videogames；逃学playtruantDeareditor,Nowvideogamesareverypopularamongtheschoolstudents.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n参考答案：1-5CABBC6-10BCBBC11-15AACBA16-20BCBAC21-25DAACA26-30DBABC31-35CAABB36-40CABAC41-45DCDBA46-50DACBC51-55BADDB56-58CBD59-62BCAB63-66DCCD67-70CACA71-75AFEDC改错：WhenIwastenyearold,IwenttoHangzhouwithtwoAmericans.Ibecameyearstheirguide.First,wewenttotheWestLake.Theywantedtolookaroundthelakebytheboat.Afterbuyourtickets,wegotintotheboat.Wewentaroundseeingthebuyingbeautifulsight.Afterthat,wewentshopping.Thesellerscouldn'tspokeEnglish.speakThoughitwasveryharder,Itriedmybesttranslatethesentences.Theyboughthardtosomenicethingsundermyhelp.Andthenwewenttothezooandtakesomewithtookpictures.Whenwefelthunger,wewentoutandhadlunch.Afterlunch,wevisitedhungrymanyoldhousesandlearnedmoreaboutChinesehistory.muchDeareditor,Nowvideogamesareverypopularamongtheschoolstudents.Somestudentsaresointerestedinthegamethattheyspendalldayplaying.Sometimestheyforgettodotheirhomeworkandsomeevenplaytruant.Eachtimetheyhavetopayagreatdealofmoney.Inordertoplayvideogamestheyoftenasktheirparentsformoney,borrowandevenstealmoneyfromtheirclassmates.Toomuchvideogamesplayingneedstime,moneyandenergy.Theothersbenefitalotbutit’snotgoodforthestudents’studyandhealth.Idohopemeasureswillbetakenbythegovernmenttopreventstudentsfromplayingvideogames.Yoursever,10