山东省淄博第七中学2022届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题

山东省淄博第七中学2022届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。考试时间120分钟，试卷总分150分。第I卷第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.Howdoesthemanadvisethewomantogettothehotel?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.2.Howmuchdoesoneticketcost?A.$4.3.B.$5.0.C.$0.7.3.Whatisthewomanunsatisfiedwith?A.Thespecialeffects.B.Theplot.C.Theacting.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel.B.Atastore.C.Ataclinic.5.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Drawsomepictures.B.Buysomethingonsale.C.Makeanadvertisement.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Fixhercomputer.B.Buyheraprinter.C.Havelunchtogether.7.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheevening.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthemandoonhisbirthday?12\nA.Gotoseeafilm.B.Workonhisterm'swork.C.Gooutforameal.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What'sthegoodnews?A.Ayogaclassstarted.B.Anewgymopened.C.Anewcafeopened.11.Whenwillthespeakersgotothegym?A.OnFriday.B.OnSunday.C.OnSaturday.12.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodofirst?A.Gotothegym.B.Meetforlunch.C.Makeanexerciseplan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Theirclosefriends.B.AtelevisionprogrammeC.Thepreparationforatest.14.WhyisthemanwatchingTV?A.Heistakingabreakfromstudying.B.Hehasalreadyfinishedstudying.C.Hewantstogetinformationforapaper.15.Whodidthebestinthelasttest?A.Kevin.B.Elizabeth.C.Thewomanspeaker.16.WhydoesthemanstopthewomancallingElizabeth?A.Hedoesn'tthinksheishelpful.B.Hepreferstostudyonhisown.C.Hedoesn'twanttotroubleher.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidSallydoforherpenfriend?A.Shetaughtherhowtowrite.B.Sheofferedhersomeadvice.C.Shehelpedhertokeepadiary.18.WhydidSally'sdadaskhernottosendherbooktoapublisher?A.Thereweretoomanybooksofthiskind.B.Theirresponsemightletherdown.C.Hethoughtthebooktoosimple.19.HowdidSallycontactthepublisher?A.Shesentanemail.B.Shemadeacall.C.Shepaidavisit.20.HowdidSally'smumfeelafteransweringthecompany'sphone?A.Fairlyanxious.B.Extremelysurprised.C.Veryexcited.第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）12\n阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnemorningtherewasamessageontheansweringmachinefromanangrycustomer,complainingaboutherlackofservice－servicethathadbeenstoppedbecausehercheckhadbounced(拒付).Asitismyjobtohandlepaymentsreceived,itwasmydutytocollectthecheck.Asisoftenthecasewhenacheckbounces,Isoonfoundthatthiswoman'sphonenumberwasnolongerinservice.AcheckofthecallerI.D.toldusthecallhadcomefromthemanager'sofficeoftheapartmentbuildingwhereourcustomerlived.Weleftamessagewiththemanagerandwithinthehourourcallwasreturned.Itoldourcustomergently,sympatheticallythatacheckshehadwrittenhadbeenreturnedforlackoffunds.ItoldherIalwayswanttoletpeopleknowaboutreturnedchecksquicklybecausethehugefeesthebankschargecancausemorecheckstobereturnedandmorefeestobecharged.ItoldherIhopedshecouldcontactthebankandgetthingsstraightenedoutbeforeherproblemsgotworse.Ialsotoldher,gentlyoncemore,thatIhatedtoaddtoherproblemsbutshewouldoweusafeeforthereturnedcheckbecausethebankchargesusafeewhenacheckisreturned.Shetoldmeshehaddifficultiesbecauseofbeingonafixedincomeandbeinginpoorhealth.Shetoldmeshehadnochildrenbuthadraisedseveralthatbelongedtoherhusbandandafterlivingwithhimthirtyyearshehadleftherforanotherwoman.Finally,aftershehadpromisedtopay,ItoldhernotonlydoIcareabouthersituation,butshetaughtmesomething.Whenapersonisangry,theremaybereasonsyoudon'tknowabout.Ifyoudon'treactwithanger,youmaylearnwhattherealproblemisandmayinsomewaybeabletohelp,ifonlywithalittlesympathy.21.Whydidtheauthortrytocallthewoman?A.Toapologizetoher.B.Tosolveherproblem.C.Tochargeforthefees.D.Toprovidebetterservice.22.Howdidtheauthorgetintouchwiththewoman?A.Bycallinghermanager.B.Byleavingamessage.C.Byfindingherapartment.D.Bycontactingthebank.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewomanhadtopaythecheckaswellasafeeforthereturnedcheck.B.Thewoman'shusbandpassedawayandleftseveralchildrenforher.C.Theauthorwillhelpthewomanovercomeherdifficultiesbypayingforher.12\nD.Thecheckwrittenbythewomanhadbeenreturnedbecauseofthewrongnumber.24.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tosolveaproblem.B.Topresentaresearchresult.C.Toconcludealesson.D.Totellaninterestingstory.BQ:IcurrentlyenteredcollegeinNewYork.SinceEnglishisnotmyfirstlanguage,Isometimesaskafriendtoreadmyessaystohelpfixthegrammarandlanguage.IbelieveI'mbeinggradedmainlyonmyideas,andmyfriendhelpsmegetmyideasacrossbetterinEnglish.IsthisOK?-MarianaA:It'sgoodthatyouwanttosucceedinyourwrittenworkatcollege.Makinguseofavailableresourcestohelpyousucceedisasmartstrategy(策略).Butwhileyoumaybelievethatyourinstructorsdon'tcareasmuchabouthowyouwriteastheydoaboutyourideas,that'snotafairassumption.Certainly,yourideasareimportant.Nomatterhowpolishedyourwritingis,itwillnotdisguiseapoorlyexpressedideainapaper.Butasacollegestudent,beingabletoorganizeyourthoughtsclearly—whetheryou'respeakinginclassorwritingapaper—iscriticaltoshowthatyou'vemasteredthematerialineachcourse.Thisdoesnotmeanyoushouldn'taskotherstoreviewyourwrittenworkbeforehandingitin.That'sOK.Youshouldnot,however,allowafriendoranyoneelsetorewritepartsofyourpapersforyou.Instead,askthemtosimplyletyouknowaboutanypartsofthepaperthatareunclearandneedwork.Manycollegeshavewritingcenterswheretutorswillworkwithyouonyourwriting—withoutdoingtheworkforyou.Regardlessofwhetheryouconsultwithafriendoratutor,therightthingisforyoutotalktoyourinstructorstoasktheiradviceandletthemknowyouplantoseekassistancewithyourwriting.Ifyouasktheminadvanceforguidanceonwhat'sappropriateandwhat'snotforthewrittenworktheyassign,thatwillallowyoutobeastransparentaspossibleabouthowyoucompletedyourassignments.-ProfessorByron25.WhatproblemdoesMarianameet?A.ShehastroublelearningEnglishgrammar.B.Shedoesn'tgetonwellwithherclassmates.C.Shewondersifhermethodonwritingissuitable.D.Sheisn'tabletoexpressherselfinEnglish.26.AccordingtoPro.Byron,what'sthemostimportantinwritingapaper?12\nA.Professionaladvice.B.Polishingcarefully.C.Familiarmaterials.D.Organizingthoughts.27.Whenaskingsomeoneforhelponyourpaper,youshouldaskhim______.A.totellyoutheparttobeimprovedB.towritethedifficultpartforyouC.tomakeawritingplanforyouD.tohandinthepaperafterreadingit28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrefertointhetext?A.Courses.B.Essays.C.Ideas.D.Resources.CCaneatingachocolatebareverydayreallypreventage-relatedmemoryloss?No.Butanewresearchshowsthatlargeamountsofflavones,substancesfoundincocoa,teaandsomekindsofvegetables,mayimproveage-relatedmemoryfailure.Dr.ScottSmallisaprofessorofneurology(神经病学)atColumbiaUniversityinnewYorkCity.Heistheleadwriterofaresearchpaperdescribingtheeffectsofcocoaflavonesonbrainactivity.Hisstudyinvolved37volunteersagedbetween50and69.Researchersgavethemahigh-levelflavonesdrinkmadefromcocoabeansoralow-levelflavonesdrink.Foraperiodofthreemonths,somesubjectsgot900milligramsofflavonesaday.Theothersgot10milligramsofflavoneseachday.Brainimagingandmemorytestsweregiventoeachstudysubjectbeforeandafterthestudy.Dr.Smallsaysthatthesubjectswhohadthehigh-levelflavonesdrinkshowedmuchimprovementonmemorytests.Theresearcherswarnthatmoreworkisneededtobedonebecausethisstudywasperformedonlyonasmallgroup.Dr.JoannMansonistheleadresearcherofafour-yearstudyinvolving18,000adults.Thisstudywilluseflavonescapsules(胶囊).Thestudysubjectswillbedividedintotwogroupsandwilltaketwopillsperday.Thecapsulesusedwillalllookthesame.Butonegroup'scapsuleswillcontainflavones,whiletheothergroupwilltakecapsulesmadeofaninactivesubstance,orplaceboDr.Mansonsaysit'snotnecessaryforpeopletostarteatingmorechocolate,because3personswouldhavetoeatahugeamountofchocolatetogetthesamelevelofflavonesgiventotherestsubjects.Headdsmanymanufacturershaveplannedtoremovetheflavonesfromtheirchocolateproducts.Similarly,Dr.Mansonsaysacocoa-basedflavonesextract（提取）maybedevelopedinthefuture.Buthesaysthatmorestudiesareneededtoseehowmuchflavonesisgoodforourhealth.29.WhatwasdonetothesubjectsafterDr.Small'sstudy?A.Theywereaskedtotakeahigh-levelflavonesdrink.B.Theyweregivencapsulescontainingflavones.12\nC.Theywereaskedtotaketwopillsofflavonescapsulesperday.D.Theyweregivenbrainimagingandmemorytests.30.What'sthesimilarityofthetwoexperiments?A.Bothusehigh-levelflavonescapsules.B.Thesubjectsaredividedintotwogroupsinbothexperiments.C.Drinksandplacebosareusedinbothexperiments.D.Thenumberofthesubjectsisthesame.31.WhywillDr.Mansoncarryoutthefour-yearstudy?A.Toprovethefirstexperimentiswrong.B.Totesthowmuchflavonescanimproveourmemory.C.Tocarryouttheexperimentfurther.D.Toshoweatingchocolateisbettertoimprovememory.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Inthefuturewecangetflavoneswithouteatingchocolate.B.Themoreweeatflavones,thebetterourhealthwillbe.C.It'snotnecessaryforustoeatchocolate.D.It'seasyforpeopletogetthesamelevelofflavonesgiventothetestsubjects.DTwoofthehardestthingstoaccomplishinthisworldaretoacquirewealthbyhonesteffortand,havinggainedit,tolearnhowtouseitproperly.RecentlyIwalkedintothelockerroomofaratherwellknowngolfclubafterfinishingaround.Itwasinthelateafternoonandmostofthemembershadleftfortheirhomes.Butahalf-dozenorsomenpastmiddleagewerestillseatedattablestalkingaimlesslyanddrinkingmorethanwasgoodforthem.Thesesamemencanbefoundtheredayafterday,and,strangelyenough,eachoneofthesemenhadbeenamanofaffairsandwealth,successfulinbusinessandrespectedinthecommunity.Ifmaterialprosperitywerethechiefnecessityforhappiness,theneachoneshouldhavebeenhappy.Yet,itseemedtome,somethingveryimportantwasmissing,else（否则）therewouldnothavebeentheconstantefforttoescapetherealitiesoflifethroughscotchandsoda.Theyknew,eachoneofthem,thattheirproductivityhadceased(停止).Whenafruittreeceasestobearitsfruit,itisdying.Anditisevensowithman.Whatistheanswertoalongandhappyexistenceinthisworldofours?IthinkIfounditlongagoinapassagefromthebookofGenesiswhichcaughtmyeyewhileIwaslookingthroughmyBible.Thewordswerefew,buttheybecamememorablyimpressedonmymind."Inthesweatofthefaceshallyoueatthebread."Tome,thathasbeenachallengefrommyearliestrecollections(memories).12\nInfact,thebattleoflife,ofexistence,isachallengetoeveryone.TheimmortalwordsofSt.Paul,too,havebeenandalwayswillbeagreatinspirationtome.AttheendoftheroadIwanttobeabletofeelthatIhavefoughtagoodfight,Ihavefinishedthecourse,Ihavekeptthefaith.33.Theunderlinedsentence"Inthesweatofthefaceshallyoueatthebread"means“”.A.BreadtastesdeliciouswhensweatpoursoffyourfaceB.BreadcomesfromthesweatonyourfaceC.FailureisthemotherofsuccessD.Nopains,nogains34.Welearnfromthepassagethattheauthor_______.A.wasawealthypersoninthecommunityB.lifewasfondofassociatingwithcelebrities(名人)C.heldapositiveattitudetowardsanactiveD.keptasecretofthereasonwhyhewassoimpressed35.Whatisimpliedinthepassagebythewriter?A.Tousewealthproperly,eat,drinkandbemerry.B.Ifyouceasetostruggle,youceasetolive.C.Aslifeisbutlikeadream,amanislikeafruittree.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouhaveanupcomingjobinterview,youareprobablyafraidofappearingnervousduringtheinterview.Knowinghowtorelaxduringtheinterviewincreasesthelikelihoodthatyouappeartobethebestcandidateforthejob.Thereareseveralthingstokeepinmindregardingrelaxationduringajobinterview.DO:ListentotheinterviewerDuringyourinterview,theinterviewerislikelytodomostofthetalking.Ifyourfocusonwhatheissayingandgivethepersonyourundividedattention,twothingsarelikelytohappen.36.Second,yournervousnessiseasiertoforgetsinceyourmindisfocusedonwhattheinterviewerissaying.DO:Prepareinadvance.37.Oneofthebestwaystohelpyourselfrelaxduringtheinterviewistobereadyforthesequestions.38,createalistofquestionsthatyouexpecttobeasked,andconsideryouranswers.Askfriendsorfamilytohelpyoubyasking12\nquestionstheythinkyoumightencounterandgivefeedbackonyourresponses.Inaddition,researchingthecompany,thespecificpositionandtheindustryingeneralenablesyoutobeamoreknowledgeableapplicant.39sincethereislesschanceofbeingtroubledbyinterviewquestions.Beingrelaxedisessentialforhavingasuccessfuljobinterview.Overcomingyournervousnessisnotdifficultifyouknowhowtorelax.40,youaretheconfidentandknowledgeableapplicantyouwanttoappearasduringtheinterview.A.ThisalsohelpsyoutorelaxB.BeforeyourinterviewC.First,theinterviewerislikelytobeimpressedbyyourlisteningskillsD.ConfidenceiskeytofeelingrelaxedduringaninterviewE.BybeingawareofhowtorelaxF.Duringaninterview,expecttobeaskedatonofquestionsG.Despitethis,youneedtokeepthesenervousfeelingstoyourself第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IfthereisonethingIhavelearnedovertheyears,itisthatlifeinthisworldisbittersweet.Ithasbeenandit41willbe.IrealizedthisearlyandeverydayIseefurther42ofit.Itissomethingthatwealljusthaveto43.WhenIwasaboy,Icherishedmybooksandtoys,butthenI44themallwhenourhousewas45inthemiddleofonenight.Whengrowingup,Ilovedtheisolated(孤立的)woodlandsandmeadowsthatweremy46,butoftenIfoundmyselfplaying47.Atschool,Ifoundlearningfunand48,butIwasneveraspopularasIwantedtobe.Incollege,Ienjoyedtheexcitementofbeingoutonmyown,yetIstillmissedtheloveand49ofhome.AsIgrewintoadulthoodIfellinloveandhadmyheart50.Igraduatedfromcollege,butInever51thesuccessIthoughtlwouldget.Ihadthreebeautiful52thattaughtmesomuchaboutlove,yetIwatchedmytwosons53dailywithAutism(孤独症).IcherishedthelovethatmyMomandDadgaveme,andthenI54themdiebeforeIwas50.Lifeisbittersweetwhichisfullofupsanddowns,twistsandturns,successesand55.Whetherlifemakesusbitterorsweet,56,isuptous.Anyhow,wecould57somethingfromit.Itisduringthe58timesthatwegrowthestrongest12\nandourgoodnessismost59.Staystrong.Lovemuch.Livewell.Please60yourgoodnessandmakethisworldasweeterplaceforall.41.A.rarelyB.alwaysC.almostD.forever42.A.informationB.actionC.evidenceD.experience43.A.acceptB.respectC.declineD.fight44.A.borrowedB.pickedC.destroyedD.lost45.A.letoutB.builtupC.burneddownD.turnapart46.A.1aboratoryB.playgroundC.studyD.1ibrary47.A.aloneB.badlyC.fairlyD.well48.A.formalB.rapidC.easyD.boring49.A.conditionsB.aidsC.reliefsD.comforts50.A.wonB.brokenC.stolenD.failed51.A.gainedB.enjoyedC.judgedD.proved52.A.relativesB.teachersC.childrenD.friends53.A.commitB.undertakeC.operateD.struggle54.A.sensedB.watchedC.heardD.noticed55.A.difficultiesB.failuresC.hardshipsD.diseases56.A.thoughB.thereforeC.howeverD.otherwise57.A.learnB.benefitC.realizeD.conclude58.A.perfectB.sweetC.toughD.suitable59.A.keptB.showedC.foundD.needed60.A.divideB.repayC.receiveD.share第II卷(非选择题共50分)注意事项：请用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Aboytrembledinthecoldwinter,wrappinghisarmsaroundhimself__61__abusstopbench.Hewasn’twearingwarmclothesandthetemperaturewas-l0C.Aheartbreakingscene!Butthegooddeedsoftheordinarypeople__62__witnessedthe11-year–oldJohanneswerebothjoyousand63(inspire).Awoman,sittingnexttotheboy,discoveredhewasonaschooltripand__64___(tell)tomeethisteacheratthebusstop.Sheselflesslycoveredherowncoataroundhisshoulders.Later,anotherwomanatfirstgavehimherscarf,andthen___65___(wrap)himin12\nherlargejacket.Throughouttheday,moreandmorepeopleofferedJohannes___66___(they)glovesandeventhecoatsofftheirbacks.67(actual),itwasahiddencameraexperimentbyNorwegiancharitySOSChildren'sVillageaspartoftheirwintercampaigntocollectdonations68(help)Syrianchildrengetthroughthewinter.SynneRonning,theinformationheadoftheorganization,alsonotedthat__69__childwasavolunteerwhowasneverinany70(dangerous)duringthefilming.61.　　　62.　　　63.　　　64.　　　65.　　 66.　　　67.　　　68.　　　69.　　　70.　　 第四部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Readingisnotonlyagoodhabitbutaenjoyablething.Firstly,it'sveryeasytokeeponreading.Wecanreadanywhereandanytimeunlesswewant.Secondly,wemaycommunicatethewisemenallovertheworldbyreading.Notonlydoreadingbroadenourhorizonsbutitbringsushappinesses.Thirdly,readisusefulforeachofus.Wecanlearnmanyknowledgefrombookstosolvetheproblemswemaymeetthemeveryday.Sincereadingisofgreatlyimportance,I'mgoingtoreadmore.Inaword,booksareourbestfriendsandteachers.Dosomereadingandenjoyingourlife!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，正在美国某大学参加为期一年的交流生(exchangestudent)项目，但是由于特定原因，想提前回国。根据规定，你需向校方提交书面申请，请按以下要点写一封信1、本人简介；12\n2、回国原因(不适应这里的生活；所学专业和预期的不一样…)；3、希望获准。注意：1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3、开头和结束已为你写好。DearSir／Madam．__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，12\n参考答案听力（20*1.5=30）：1—5CABAB6—10ACACB11—15CBCAB16—20CBBAC阅读理解:(15*2=30)21—24CBAC25—28CDAB29—32DBCA33—35DCB七选五:(5*2=10)36—40CFBAE完形填空:(20*1.5=30)41—45BCADC46—50BACDB51—55ACDBB56—60CACDD语法填空:(10*1.5=15)61:on62:who/that63:inspiring64:wastold65:wrapped66:their67:Actually68:tohelp69:the70:dangerReadingisnotonlyagoodhabitbuta(an)enjoyablething.Firstly,it'sveryeasytokeeponreading.Wecanreadanywhereandanytimeunless(if)wewant.Secondly,wemaycommunicate∧withthewisemenallovertheworldbyreading.Notonlydo(does)readingbroadenourhorizonsbutitbringsushappinesses(happiness).Thirdly,read(reading)isusefulforeachofus.Wecanlearnmany(much)knowledgefrombookstosolvetheproblemsthatwemaymeetthem(删除them)everyday.Sincereadingisofgreatly(great)importance,I'mgoingtoreadmore.Inaword,booksareourbestfriendsandteachers.Let'senjoyreadingandenjoying(enjoy)ourlife!12