山东省滕州市实验中学2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题新人教版

山东省滕州市实验中学2022-2022学年度高一上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分暂无第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中．选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInEurope,manypeoplemakefriendsacrossthebordersbetweentheircountriesthroughtowntwinning.Townorcitytwinningmeanstwotownsindifferentcountriesagreeanddecidetobecome“twins”withsistercityrelationship.Theircitizensfindpenfriendsinthetwintown.Theyexchangenewspapersandstamps.Theschoolteachersdiscussteachingmethodswiththeteachersinthetwintown.Officialsvisitthetwintownforcelebrations.Ordinarycitizenstraveltothetwintown,too,butnotveryoftenifitisfaraway.Sometimes,schoolsevenexchangetheirclassesfortwoorthreeweeks!Forexample,GermanmiddleschoolstudentsstudyforawhileattheschoolintheirtwintowninBritain,stayingwithBritishfamilies.Afewmonthslater,theirBritishfriendscometostudyinGermany.Sometownsevenarrangeexchangevisitsfortheatregroups,choirs（合唱团）andorchestras（管弦乐队）.Otherssendlecturerstothetwintownwhotellthepeoplethereallabouttheirowntown,andshowphotosandslides.Towntwiningcanhelpmakefriendsandmotivate（促进）peopletolearnfromeachother.Ithelpsstudentstoimprovetheirlanguageskills,anditcontributesto（有助于）strengtheningpeaceandunderstandingbetweendifferentnations.21．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TownTwinningB．FriendlyTownsC．ExchangeTeachersandStudentsD．PeaceandUnderstanding22．Twintownsdevelop________.12第页共12页\nA．betweenEuropeancountriesandChinaB．intheEnglish-speakingcountriesonlyC．inthesamecountryD．betweendifferentcountriesinEurope23．Oneoftheadvantagesoftowntwinningis__________.A．toearnmoremoneyB．tosetupschoolsC．toimprovestudentslanguageskillsD．todevelopindustryandagricultureBOnafreezingcoldday,acouplehadtomoveintoasmallapartmentbecauseoftheirfailureinbusiness．Thehusbandworkeddayandnighttosupportthefamilybutwithnocareofhiswife．Soshethought,“Hedoesn'tlovemeanymore,hejustcaresabouthisbusiness．．．notme”．Oneday,shewasabouttotakeashowerwhenhestoppedheratthedoor,“Letmetakeitfirst,okay？”“Whynotmefirst？”sheasked．“Iamtired,honey,youtakeitlater,okay？”Shewasentirelyunhappy．Oneday,shefoundnothingtodoandturnedonhiscomputer．Afewwordscameintohersight．Readingthem,sheburstintotears．Itwashisdiary：Today,Iwasquitesad．SheaskedmewhyIwasalwaystakingtheshowerfirst,andIsaidtoher,Iwasexhausted．Shewasunhappy．Inhermind,Itreatedhernotaswellasusual,butwhatcouldIdo?Iwasnotasrichasbefore!Wemovedtothesmallapartment,andtherewasonlyoneshowerinthebathroom．Itwassocoldtotakeashowerinsuchacoldwinter．ButIfoundthatifonepersontooktheshowerfirst,theroomcouldgetalittlewarmer．SoeverydayIrushedtothebathroomfirst．Iwasthinkingthat,whenshetooktheshower,theroomwouldgetwarmer,evenifitwasonly1℃．NowIcannotgiveheracomfortablelife,takehertogoodrestaurants,orbuyexpensivedressesforher,butatleast,Icangiveher1℃love．24．Whydidthecouplemovetothesmallapartment?A．Bothofthemwereoutofwork．12第页共12页\nB．Theywantedtoliveabetterlife．C．Themancouldtakebettercareofhisbusiness．D．Theyweretoopoortoliveintheformerhouse．25．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“exhausted”？A．Devoted．B．Worried．C．Tired．D．Injured．26．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Theywouldlivearicherlifesoon．B．Thewomanmisunderstoodherhusband．C．Themanwouldcarelessabouthisbusiness．D．Thewomanwouldgetangryafterreadingthediary．27．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ALoveStoryB．1℃LoveC．ASufferingCoupleD．FightfortheBathroomCTherearethousandsofproductsofallcolorsandshapesinasupermarket,makingyoubelievethattheyareworthatry．How?Packagingisthesilentbutpersuadingsalesman．Thereontheshelves,eachbottle,can,box,andjarhasbeencarefullydesignedandmeasuredtospeaktotheinnerselfoftheconsumer,becausehe/sheisbuyingnotonlyaproductbutalsohis/herbeliefinlife．Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffectonthe“quality”oftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage．Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts．”,asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers’feelingsforpackaging,noticed．Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging．Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcoloursdrawhumanattentionquickly．TakeV8forexample．Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatisitverygoodforyourbody．Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup．12第页共12页\nShapesareanotherattraction．Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart．That’swhytheroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald’sareinvitingtobothyoungandold．Thisnewconsumerresponsetothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeoplebytosatisfybothbodyandsoul．28．Accordingtothepassage,_____seemstobeabletopersuadeaconsumertobuytheproduct．A．thepleasingcolorofthepackageB．hespecialtasteoftheproductC．thestrangeshapeofthepackageD．thebeliefintheproduct29．Ifapackageoraproductisroundinshape,itcan____________．A．bringexcitementtotheconsumersB．attracttheconsumers’attentionC．catchtheeyemovementoftheconsumersD．produceahappyandpeacefulfeeling30．“Andthewordgreentodaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup”Thissentencesuggeststhatconsumerstodayare_________．A．startingtonoticetheimportanceofnewfoodB．enjoyingthebeautyofnaturemorethanbeforeC．beginningtolikegreenvegetablesD．payingmoreattentiontotheirhealth31．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatV8isakindof________．A．vegetabledishB．healthyjuiceC．iceddrinkD．redvegetableDTaykaHoteldeSalWhere：Tahua，BoliviaHowmuch：About$95anightWhyit’scool：You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood，butsalt？That’ssomethingfewcanclaim．TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt—includingthebeds（thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattresses（床垫）andblankets）．Thehotel12第页共12页\nsitsontheSalardeUyuni，aprehistoricdrieduplakewhichistheworld’sbiggestsaltflat．Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633squaremileflattomakethebricks，andgluethemtogetherwithapaste（糊）ofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries．Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel，theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks．GreenMagicNatureResortWhere：Vythiri，IndiaHowmuch：About$240anightWhyit’scool：Takingapulley（滑轮）operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure．Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow—thereisnoglass！—youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy（罩篷）．Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel，orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread．Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast—thehotelwillsendituponthepulleydrawn“elevator”．DogBarkParkInnB&BWhere：Cottonwood，IdahoHowmuch：$92anightWhyit’scool：Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet．Sweet_Willyisa30foottalldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly．Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside．Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom，goupafewstepsoftheloft（阁楼）inWilly’shead，orhangoutinsidehisnose．Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters，thereisalsoatoiletinthe12foottallfirehydrant（消防栓）outside．GamirasuCaveHotelWhere：Ayvali，TurkeyHowmuch：Between$130and$475anightWhyit’scool：Thisiscavemancool！Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago，whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash．Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern．Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfrom12第页共12页\namodernhotel，andthewhitevolcanicash，calledtufa，keepstheroomscool，about65insummer．（Don’tworry—thereisheatinwinter．）32．WhatdoweknowaboutTaykaHoteldeSal?A．Itislocatedonaprehistoriclake．B．Itshouldbeprotectedagainsttherain．C．Everythinginthehotelismadeofsalt．D．Youhavetocrossaropebridgetothehotel．33．Whatisthesimilarityofthefourhotels?A．Beingexpensive．B．Beingcomfortable．C．Beingnatural．D．Beingunique．34．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“SweetWilly”referto?A．Thenameofthehotel．B．Thenameofthehotelowner．C．ThebuildingofDogBarkParkInnB&B．D．Thenameofapetdogofthehotelowner．35．Whichofthehotelsmakesyouhaveafeelingoflivinginthefarpast?A．TaykaHoteldeSal．B．GreenMagicNatureResort．C．DogBarkParkInnB&B．D．GamirasuCaveHotel．第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Successfulstudentsarehighlymotivated（激励）byaninnerdrivetostudywell．Theyhaveaspecificcareergoalinmind．__36__Sotheyformtheirowngoodstudyhabits，planaheadandsticktotheirstudytimetableontheirowninitiative．Ifyouwanttobeasuccessfulstudent，motivateyourselfandknowthatitisonlyyouwhoareresponsibleforyourstudy．Therearesomegreatwaystoimproveyourmotivation．12第页共12页\n1．Youshouldwritedownyoureducationalgoals，whichmakesthembecomeclear．2．Imagineyoursuccess．Experiencethefeelingofreachingyourparticulargoal．3．__37__4．Seekadviceandstudyopportunitiesfromthegoodstudentsinyourclass．Successfulstudentstendtostudyhard．Theypayattentiontoclassaswellastakingnotes．__38__Outsideclasstheyfindaquietstudyplacetostudy，becausetheyknowthatacademiclifecomesbeforetheirsociallife．Setyourgoals．Aftersettinggoalsitisimportanttowritethemdownformanyreasons．1．Goalsthataren’twrittenareonlywishes．2．Ithelpsyoumakeacommitment（承诺）toyourself．3．_39__4．Noonewantstoregretnotdoingsomethingtheycouldhavedone．Successfulstudentsmanagetheirtimewellbysettingupweeklytimetable．Theymakethebestuseoftheirstudytimeandfindaquietplaceandstudythereeveryday．__40__Mostofthesuggestionsmentionedabovecanimproveyourmotivation．A．Giveyourselfrewards．Eachtimeyoucompletealesson，dosomethingspecialforyourself．B．Itgivesyouawaytoseeyourprogress．C．Theymakestudytimeproductiveandnotnecessarilylong．D．Youwillbeproudofyourselfwhenyouachievesuccess．E．Theyknowthattheyareresponsiblefortheirsuccessorfailure．F．Whenyousetyourgoals，makesurethatyourgoalsarespecificandrealistic．G．Theyarriveattheclassroomearlyandsitinthefront．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节．完形填空（共20小题;每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B,C和D12第页共12页\n）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itsurprisedme—everytimeIsawJoe，hewassmiling．Itdidn’t__41__whetherhehadtostopatastoplight，orifheweretheseventhpersonin__42__atthebank，andtheservicestoppedjustbeforehegotthere．Joe__43_smiled．Itmademewonderwhyheseemedso__44__everyday．HavingobservedJoewithotherpeople，I__45__somethingelsealso．Joeaskedpeoplehowtheyweredoing，andreallyseemedtolistentotheir__46__．Ifsomeonewerehurting，hehad__47__forhimandkindwords，andofferedto__48__inanywayhecould．Itmademethink．．．WhatifItriedtosmilemore？A（n）__49__ofsortsbeganwhenIwenttothegrocerystore．IsmiledasIwentupanddowntheaisles．．．andpeopleIdidn’teven__50__smiledbackatme．Someeven__51__！Thelittlekidinthecart（购物车）whowasgivinghismothera__52__timesawmesmileand__53__talking．．．and，youguessedit．Hemadeashylittleattemptatasmile．Themaninthehandicapped（残疾的）cart__54__apersontoreachsomething．．．Icouldgetthatforhim．Thesmileeventransferredovertohim，andhe__55__me．AsIdrovehome，Iwassmiling．I__56__whatIhadjustlearned，andwhensomeonepassedmeandgavemea（n）__57__，Ismiledathim．Helookedpuzzled．NowIknowasmileisasmallthing，butwhatifwewerealltotrytosmileafewmoretimeseachday？Icouldn’tbelievehow__58__Ifelt．Nothinginmylifehadchanged，__59__maybeithad．ForwhatIlearnedwasthatsuchasmallthingcould__60__notonlymyspirits，butthosearoundmeaswell．41．A．workB．happenC．matterD．last42．A．orderB．debtC．handD．line43．A．alwaysB．eventuallyC．immediatelyD．still44．A．naughtyB．happyC．activeD．Humorous45．A．decidedB．judgedC．noticedD．considered46．A．answersB．complaintsC．excusesD．comments47．A．guidanceB．respectC．sympathyD．protection48．A．performB．attemptC．botherD．help12第页共12页\n49．A．experimentB．lifeC．projectD．program50．A．meetB．touchC．knowD．contact51．A．glaredB．greetedC．approachedD．escaped52．A．spareB．longC．hardD．great53．A．stoppedB．triedC．keptD．enjoyed54．A．persuadedB．acceptedC．supportedD．needed55．A．thankedB．changedC．encouragedD．invited56．A．worriedaboutB．thoughtaboutC．talkedoverD．lookedover57．A．gestureB．addressC．callD．ticket58．A．normalB．greatC．reasonableD．complicated59．A．soB．forC．butD．till60．A．realizeB．admireC．showD．lift第二卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上．写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题;每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearemomentsinlife61youmisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug（拥抱）themforreal．Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,62opens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor63wedon’tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus．Don’tgoforlooks;theycandeceive（欺骗）．Don’tgoforwealth;eventhatfades（消退）away．Goforsomeone64makesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdaybright．Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;be65youwanttobe．The66（happy）ofpeopledon’t67（necessary）havethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthat68（come）alongtheirway．Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebased69aforgottenpast．Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryone70youwassmiling．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）12第页共12页\n假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。（试题内容如下）MyparentshavedecidedtotakemetopayvisittoBritain．Iamexcited，hopetomakegooduseofthisopportunity．Firstly，IwilltalktonativespeakerasmuchasIcanimprovemyEnglish．Secondly，therearemanyattractionsthatinterestedmealot，amongwhichisBigBen．Besides，football，thatispopularinEngland，ismyfavoritesport．Ihavebeendreamingofwatchingalivefootballmatchtherebutnowthedreamwillcometrue．MyfriendAlicelivesinLondon．Iwillprobablemeetwithher．HoweverIdo，IamsureIwillhaveagoodtime．第二节书面表达（满分25分）在繁重的课业负担之下，中学生也应该学会适度地自我放松。请你围绕“Waystogetrelaxed”这一话题，按照下列要点写一篇100词左右的英语短文：1．自我放松的途径：看电视、体育锻炼、上网等；2．我更喜欢的途径及理由。注意：1．在表达“我更喜欢的途径及理由”时，请从要点1中选择一项进行阐述；2．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Therearevariouswaystogetrelaxedformiddleschoolstudents．_________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2022学年度山东省滕州市实验中学高一第一学期期中考试英语试题参考答案第一部分暂无12第页共12页\n阅读第一节每小题2分满3021-23ADC24-27DCBB28-31ADDB32-35ADCD第二节七选五每小题2分满分10分36-40．E　．A　．G　．B　C完型填空每小题1．5满分30分41-45CDABC46-50ACDAC51-55BCADA56-60BABCD语法填空每题1．5满分1561．when62．another63．that64．who．65．what66．happiness67．necessarily68．comes69．on/upon70．around改错每题1分，满分10分MyparentshavedecidedtotakemetopayvisittoBritain.Iamexcited，tomakegooduseofthisopportunity.Firstly，IwilltalktonativeasmuchasIcanimprovemyEnglish.Secondly，therearemanyattractionsthatmealot，amongwhichisBigBen.Besides，football，ispopularinEngland，ismyfavoritesport.Ihavebeendreamingofwatchingalivefootballmatchtherenowthedreamwillcometrue.MyfriendAlicelivesinLondon.Iwillmeetwithher.Ido，IamsureIwillhaveagoodtime.书面表达。满分25分参考范文Therearevariouswaystogetrelaxedformiddleschoolstudents．Onewayistotakeexercise，suchaswalking，running，playingbasketballorfootball，etc．WecanalsowatchTV，whereweareabletoenjoyvarietiesofcolorfulprogramsbothinChineseandEnglish．Moreover，wecansurftheInternettogetsomerelaxationandentertainment．AsfarasI’mconcerned，surfingtheInternetappealstomemost．Foronething，theInternetoffersawiderangeofactivitiesforrelaxation．Ingeneral，Ikeeptrackofthelatestnewsasanenjoyment．Sometimes，Iplaycomputergamestorelaxmyself．Foranother，theInternetmakesiteasyformetomakefriendswithpeopleathomeandabroad，foritisagreatjoytocommunicatewiththem．Inaddition，havingaglimpseofthevividpicturesandlivevideosontheInternet12第页共12页\ncontributestoregainingmyenergy．12第页共12页