山西省孝义市2022学年高一英语下学期升级考试试题

2022-2022年孝义市高一年级升级考试英语试题【本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分，时间120分钟，总分150分，听力不计入总分。】第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatimpressedthemanaboutthenewtheater?A.Theticketprice.B.Theseats.C.Thesound.2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.Listentoalecture.B.Gooutforpizza.C.Workinthegarden.3.Whyhasthemanbeenstayingathome?A.Heworksathome.B.Heisoutofwork.C.He’sbeensick.4.Howmanystudentshadplannedtotaketheexam?A.50.B.25.C.15.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecheese?A.Itisdelicious.B.Itsmellsbetterthanittastes.C.Ithasgonebad.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisoutthere?A.Abear.B.Awolf.C.Aduck.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Keepawake.B.LookatGreg’stent.C.Continuetosleep.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatwillNancydo?A.MovetoAfrica.B.TeachRussian.C.MovetoRussia.9.HowwillNancylearnRussian?A.Studyatuniversity.B.Takeanonlineclass.C.Talktopeople10.Whyisthewomansavingmoney?A.Tohelpthepoor.B.TovisitRussia.C.Tostudyabroad.10听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhoisEric?A.Jim’sfriend.B.Thewoman’sclassmate.C.Theman’slittlebrother.12.Whywasthemanabsentfromschoolyesterday?A.Hewassick.B.Hewantedtoescapefromatest.C.Heneededtopickupafriend.13.Whatwillthewomandoafterschool?A.Lendthemanhernotes.B.Gotothenewmovietheater.C.Prepareforatest..听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howlongaheadoftimedidthewomanleavehome?A.20minutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ontheplane.B.Onthebus.C.Inthecar.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Traffic.B.Businesstravel.C.Flightdelay.17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesituation?A.Understanding.B.Sorry.C.Angry.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whyisthecoastguardbeingcontacted?A.Theshipissinking.B.Theshipisoutoffuel.C.Theshipis200milesoffthecoast.19.Whatwillhappenintenminutes?A.Thecoastguardwillarrive.B.Theshipwillstopmoving.C.Therewillbeanotherannouncement.20.Whatarethepassengersaskedtodo?A.Stopusingthegym.B.Gatherinthedininghall.C.Goonwiththeirenjoyment.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A10Startinghighschoolmeansmanychangesinyourlife．Mostteenagerslookforwardtothefirstdayofhighschool，butstillfeelalittlebitnervous．Inordertomakeyourhighschoollifeeasier,youcanfollowthesetips．Learnallyoucanaboutyourfirstdaybeforethefirstday．Takepartinsomeactivitiesthatareheldattheschoolfornewstudentstoknowtheschoolbetter．Ifparentsareinvitedtotheseactivities,takeyourswithyou．Carefullylookoverallthematerialsyoureceive．Besureyouknowwheretheschool’sbuildingsare．Getthethingsyouwillneedforclass．Buythethingssuggestedonyourteachers’supplylistsandplaceyourmaterialsforeachclassseparately．Keepupwithyourhighschoolworkload(工作量)．Ifyoufindyou’renotdoingwellinasubject，makeuseofafter-schoolstudygroupsoraskyourteachertohelpyouwithyourschoolwork．Considerprivatetutoringtogetyouthroughadifficulttime．Therearemoreextracurricular(课外的)activitiesinhighschoolthaninmiddleschool，suchasclubs，musicandtheatergroups，studentgovernment，andsportsteams．Makefriendsandbeseenatsuchschoolactivities．Joinacluborotherorganizationstomeetpeopleanddevelopfriendships．Asksomeoneinschoolactivitiesifyoudon’tknowhow．Thisisagoodtimetodowhatyoulikedoingandanopportunitytotrynewthings．Whosaidschoolhastobeallworkandnoplay?Sinceyou’llattendmoreactivitiesinhighschoolthaninmiddleschool，you’llhavetolearnhowtomanageyourtime．21.Thewriterwrotethispassageto       .A．adviseustostudyhardinhighschoolB．tellushowtoliveaneasierlifeinhighschoolC．showthatwemayliveahardlifeinhighschoolD．explainwhytherewillbemanychangesinhighschool22.InParagraph2，thewritersuggeststhatweshould      ．A．askourparentstowalkustoschoolB．askotherstudentsaboutourhighschoolC．prepareallthethingsweneedforourclassesD．1earnaboutourhighschoolwellbeforeattendingit23.AccordingtoParagraph4，whatshouldwedoifwearenotdoingwellinasubject?A．Weshouldgethelpfromothers．B．Weshouldstopgoingtoactivities．C．Weshouldspendmostofourtimeonit．D．Weshouldgiveitupifitisnotimportant．24.InParagraph5．thewriterwantstotellusthat   ．A．everycoinhastwosidesB．theearlybirdcatchesthewormC．wherethereisawill,thereisawayD．allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy10BDoAlgebra(代数)problems15through25.Givethedifferentformsoftheverbsonpage50ofyourFrenchworkbook.Readpage12through20oftheShakespeareplay,andwhenyouhavefinishedthat,don’tforgettofillthemissingchemicalsymbolsonthePeriodicTableofElementsworksheet.Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoclass,andithelpsstudentsgraspimportantconcepts.Luckily,youcandoafewthingstomakehomeworklesspainful.First,besureyouunderstandtheassignment.Writeitdowninyournotebookordayplannerifyouneedto,anddon’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutwhatisexpected.Itismucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantostruggletorememberlateratnight!Second,useanyextratimeyouhaveinschooltoworkonyourhomework.Manyschoolshavestudyhallsthatarespecificallydesignedtoallowstudentstostudyorgethomeworkdone.Itisattractivetohangoutwithfriendsduringstudyperiodsorunscheduledtime,butthemoreworkyoucangetdoneinschool,thelessyouwillhavetodoatnight.Third,paceyourself.Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkduringschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleftandwhatelseisgoingonthatday,andthenbudgetyourtime.Mosthighschoolstudentshavebetween1and3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifitisaheavy-homeworkdayanditseemslikeyouhavegotanassignmentoneverysubjectbutgymandlunch,youwillneedtodevotemoretimetohomeworkschedule,especiallyifyouareinvolvedinsportsoractivitiesorhaveanafter-schooljob.25.Thefirstparagraphisprobably_______.A.examinationitemsB.alistofhomework.C.someteachertasksD.somelearningmethods26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshomework’seffectonstudents?A.Opposing.B.Impatient.C.Approving.D.Concerned.27.Onewaytoreduceyourburdenofhomeworkatnightisto_____.A.takepartinstudyingteamsB.appealforteachers’aidatanytimeC.focusfullattentiononteachers’lectureD.makefulluseofthetimeatschool28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhystudentsshoulddohomeworkB.HowtomakehomeworklessworkC.ItishightimeteachersgavelesshomeworkD.Whoistoblameforchildren’spooreyesightCBambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.10Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains(平原).Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables(绳索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills(钻)canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldstobewatered.29．Howisbamboolikegrass?A.Itisthinandeasytocut.B.Itgrowseverywhere.C.Itgrowsquicklyafteritscutshort.D.Itisshortandgreen.30．Thesentence“whileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.”means“Someotherbambooplantsmaygrowtobevery_______.”A.shortB.strongC.thickD.tall31．WhydidtheengineersteachthepoorfarmersinAfricatomakeuseofbamboo?A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitiscolorful.C.Becauseitdrillsfast.D.BecauseitisusedbyAsians.32．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboowithdifferentcolors.B.Cablesmadeofbamboocanlastforoverathousandyears.C.Bamboocanbeusedforbuildings,bridgesandwateringprojects(工程).D.Bambooplantsareabletogrowwellinanypartoftheworld.DOctober15thistheGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethan20countriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.Forexample,donorswillgive150,000barsofsoaptoschoolsinEthiopia.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandseveryday,butveryfewusesoapatso-calledimportantmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyand10beforetouchingfood.GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-PrivatePartnershipforHandwashingwithSoap.PartnersincludetheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund,Americangovernmentagencies,theWorldBankandsoapmakersUnleverandProcterandGamble.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerm(细菌).Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rubitintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails.Rubforatleasttwentyseconds.Thenrinsewellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleanclothorwavethemintheair.ThePartnershipforHandwashingsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendinwashinghands.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell.ThePartnershipforHandwashingalsosayswashingwithsoapbeforeeatingorafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananyvaccine(疫苗)ormedicine.Handwashingcouldalsopreventthespreadofotherdiseases.Whenpeoplegetgermsontheirhands,theycaninfectthemselvesbytouchingtheireyes,nosesormouths.Thentheycaninfectothers.33.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Saynotowashinghandsinthewrongway.B.Findoutwhywashinghandscarefullyissoimportant.C.Wanttolivealongerlife?-washyourhands.D.Handwashing:soimportant----itgetsadayofitsown.34.Theword“rinse”inParagraph3probablymeans______.A.todryyourhandsB.towashawaythesoapC.torubyourhandscarefullyD.tocleanyourfingers35.Inwhichpartofnewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.MedicalcareB.PublicserviceC.HealthreportD.Advertisement第二节七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.___36___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.10Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.___37___Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.___38___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“___39___Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___40___A.IngeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoactB.Theysaythatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.ExpressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingitD.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifoundoutthatdoingafavorforsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotof41.Iwasintheeighthgradeatthetime,andwewerehavingafinal42.Duringthetest,thegirl43nexttomewhisperedsomething,butIdidn’tunderstand.SoIleanedoverherwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskme44.Ihadanextrapen.Sheshowedmethat45wasoutofinkandwouldnotwrite.Ihappenedtohaveanextraone,soItookitoutofmypocketandputitonherdesk.Later,afterthetestpapershadbeen46,theteacheraskedmeto47intheroomwhenalltheotherstudentswere48.Assoonaswewerealone,shebegantotalktomeabout49itmeanttogrowup;shementionedhowimportantitwastostand50yourowntwofeetandberesponsibleforyourownacts.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasized（强调）thefact51peopledosomethingdishonest,theyarereally52themselves.ShemademepromisethatIwouldthink53aboutallthethingsshehadsaid,andthenshetoldmeIcould1054,Iwalkedoutoftheroomwondering55shehadchosentotalktomeaboutallthosethings.Lateron,IfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedinthetest.Whenshesawmeleanovertotalktothegirlnexttome,itlooked56Iwascopyinganswers57thegirl’stestpaper.Itriedtoexplainaboutthepen,butallshecouldsaywasthatitseemedverystrangetoherthatIhadn’t58anythingaboutthepenthedayshetalkedtomerightafterthetest.59ItriedtoexplainthatIwasjustdoingthegirlafavor60lettingherusemypen,IamsureshecontinuedtobelievethatIhadcheatedinthetest.41.A.panicB.invasionC.actionD.trouble42.A.testB.lessonC.classD.papers43.A.risingB.standingC.livingD.sitting44.A.whyB.whetherC.whereD.that45.A.sheB.thatC.hersD.it46.A.turnedinB.handedC.givenoutD.marked47.A.workB.readC.studyD.stay48.A.talkingB.studyingC.dismissedD.expected49.A.howB.whyC.whichD.what50.A.onB.byC.toD.with51.A.whenB.thatwhenC.thatD.whether52.A.punishingB.amusingC.believingD.cheating53.A.wellB.highlyC.seriouslyD.honestly54.A.stayB.leaveC.continueD.refuse55.A.ifB.whetherC.howD.why56.A.asthoughB.atC.evenifD.that57.A.onB.inC.fromD.at58.A.askedB.mentionedC.answeredD.realized59.A.LongbeforeB.AslongasC.EventhoughD.Justas60.A.unlessB.byC.beforeD.for第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题I.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlife?Haveyoueverwonderedhowtobehappy?Ifso,youwillfindthebook“BeingaHappyTeenager”61.________（use）.Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohaveahappylifeandanswersthequestionsofteenagers.Aboutproblemswithparentsandfriends,thebooksaysweshouldstop62.________（be）angryandforgive.Thebooktellsussomeskillssuchashowtoputeverything63.________wehavelearnedfromlifeintobeautifulpictures.Manyteenagersthinkthat64.________（happy）comesfromagoodexamresultorpraisefrom65.________people.Butyoucanstillbehappy66.________therearenosuch“good”things.Successcomesfrom67.________goodattitude.Ifyoulearnfromproblems,you1068.________（have）successinthefuture.Someschoolstudentshaveproblemssuchasbeingtootall69.________tooshort.ButMatthewstellsusthatweshouldthinkaboutthings70.________apositiveway.ThisisMatthews’mostimportantlesson:youchoosetobehappy!第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglastmonth.Itisinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.Welivedinacomfortablydouble-roomwithabigbath.WhatIlikedbestwerethefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemailmessageseveryday.IalsosharedformyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andweenjoyedseverallocaldish.ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBeijing.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假期间的打算，但你因准备期中考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件。1.未能及时回信的原因；2.你暑假期间的打算（总结考试得失，周边旅行等）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头结尾已给出。DearTom,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely102022-2022年孝义高一年级升级英语考试答案听力（共30分，每小题1.5分，不计入总分）：1—5BABAC6—10BCCAB11—15CBACA16—20CCBBC阅读（共60分每小题3分）：21—24BDAD25-28BCDB29-32CCAD33-35DBC36—40FDGEB完型（共40分每小题2分）：41-45DADBC46-50ADCDA51-55BDCBD56-60AABCB语法填空（共15分每小题1.5分）：61.useful62．being63．that64.happiness65．other66．when/if/evenif67．a68．willhave69．or70．in改错（共10分每小题1分）1.visit----visited  2.but----so/and  3.goto----to去掉4.comfortably----comfortable  5.were---was  6.for---with  7.taking---taken  8.dish---dishes  9.such后加a   10.me---mine.V.书面表达（25分）DearTom,Howiseverythinggoingonwithyou?I’mwritngthislettertoexpressmyapologytoyoufornotwritngyoubackintime.Inthefirstplace,I’llbesohappyifyoucouldacceptmyapology.It’sofgreatimportanceformetomakefullpreparationsforthemid-termexam.Therefore,Icouldn’tspareenoughtimetowriteyoubackintime.What’smore,I’mwillingtotellyouthatIamtoananlysemyexamsduringmyLaborDayholiday,becausenoonecandenythatitisreallyagoodwaytoimprovemyselfinthisway.Meanwhile,itmustbepointedoutthatIwouldlovetoonlygotravelingaroundmycityduringthesedays.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.AndI’llappreciateitverymuchifyougivemeanearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,LiHua10