山西省运城市康杰中学等四校2022届高三英语第二次联考试题（含解析）新人教版

2022届高三年级第二次四校联考英语试题【试卷综述】本套试卷按照《考试说明》,结合新课标《考试大纲》精心命制的，难度适中。阅读理解难度适中、选材广泛。文章涉及社会生活、文化教育、人物传记类及新闻报道类。阅读材料紧跟社会热点，如A涉及到中国的神曲“小苹果”。题型设计多样,细节理解题、推理判断题考查较多,兼顾对主旨大意、词义猜测题的考查,试题整体难度适中。七选五的话题不晦涩，重在考查上下文衔接识别。【本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分，时间120分钟，总分150分，听力不计入总分。】第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案表在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thetwospeakersareclimbingstairs.B.Thetwospeakerstookthestairs.C.Thewomansuggestedwalking2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Takeanotherflight.B.Givethetickettosomeone.C.Catchtheplaneat6:003.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Customerandwaitress.C.Customerandsalesgirl.4.Whatwillthespeakersdoovertheweekend?A.GohikingB.Stayathome.C.Climbmountains.5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whosewalletitis.B.Wherethewalletis.C.Whatisinthewallet.7.Whatwillthemando?A.Gotothesupermarket.16B.Searchinthehouse.C.Makeaphonecall.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Athleteandteacher.B.Customerandtrainer.C.Customerandclubworker.9.Howfarcanthewomanrunisanhourontherunningmachine?A.About7kilometres.B.About8kilometres.C.About10kilometres.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthewomansotired?A.Sheexercisestoomuch.B.Shehasalottodoatwork.C.ShewatchesTVlateatnight.11.Whatdoesthewomaneatforlunch?A.Nothing.B.Apizza.C.Asandwich.12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotobedlate.B.Workmorehours.C.Eatatleastagoodmealeveryday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toseewhat’swrongwithhim.B.Tosayhellotohim.C.Toaskhimtoplaytenniswithher.14.What’swrongwiththeman?A.He’shurthisfeet.B.He’sgotacold.C.He’sgotastomachache.15.Whenwillthewomancallthemanagain?A.Nextweekend.B.Laterthisweek.C.Laternextweek.16.Howisthewoman’stennis?A.It’sbetter.B.It’spoor.C.It’sverygood.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whichplacewillthetravelersvisitfirst?A.PigeonPoint.B.Aseasidecafé.C.Anice-creamfactory.18.Whatshouldthetravelersseeinthenaturepark?A.Food.B.Medicine.C.Swimsuits.19.Whatanimalswillthetravelersseeinthenaturepark?A.Giraffes.B.Monkeys.C.Elephants.20.Whatextracostsmaytherebe?A.Moneyforsouvenirs.B.Tipsforthetourguide.C.Tipsforthehotelclerks.16第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【题文】AThelatestChinese"godsong"(anInternettermtodescribepopsongsthatspreadvirally(病毒性地)throughInternet)isstillstirringfiercedebatebetweenthosewhoviewitasamilestoneforChinesepopmusicgoingglobalandthosewhoregarditasbadforChina'simage.Lastweek, LittleApple,writtenandperformedbytheChopsticksBrothers,wontheAMAInternationalSongAwardandtheduoperformedthesongatthe2022AmericanMusicAwardsinLosAngeles.AnotherChinesepopsinger,ZhangJie,wontheInternationalArtistAward.ButwhilefansofthesesingersarethinkinghighlyoftheawardsandtheperformancebytheChopsticksBrothersattheAMAcelebrationassignificant,thereareotherswhoarelessexcited.TheyhavequestionedthevalueoftheawardsandwhateffectitwillhaveonChineseculture's"goingabroad",claimingitmayleaveforeignaudienceswithapoorimpressionofChinesepopmusic,andevenChineseculture.The LittleApple phenomenon,bothhomeandabroad,canbemoreeasilyunderstoodandjudgedifwelookatitfromabusinessperspectiveratherthanaculturalperspective.Theprofessionalpromotersbehindtheduohavedevelopedaclearstrategytopromotetheduoandtheirwork,notjustthisparticularsong. LittleApple wasoriginallyreleasedtopromotetheduo'sfilm OldBoys:TheWayoftheDragon.Fromtheverybeginningaviralmarketingstrategywasusedtopromotethesong,whichimmediatelywentviralontheInternetduetoitsrepetitiverhythm,easy-to-rememberlyrics,simpleandfunnydanceand,mostimportantly,grassrootsnature.Thevideoaccumulatedmorethan1billionhitsonChina'smajorvideowebsite.Althoughthesongwasgenerallydismissedbymusicprofessionalswhocriticizeditasmusical"junkfood", LittleApple'spopularitynationallypavedthewayforpromotingtheduointernationally.21.Thewriter’sattitudetothesongofLittleAppleis______.A.opposedB.negativeC.objectiveD.critical22.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“theduo”referto？A.LittleAppleB.ChopsticksbrothersC.ZhangJieD.Americansinger23.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.LittleApple'spopularityisalsoasuccessofmarketingstrategyB.LittleAppleisgenerallythoughtworthlessbytheAMAC.LittleAppleisreallypopularwithallpeopleinChinaD.LittleApplewasoriginallyreleasedasapopsongontheInternet【答案】【知识点】C3新闻报道类【文章综述】文章主要讲述了不同的人对中国的神曲“小苹果”在国内国际的不同看法。【答案解析】21.C。解析：观点态度题A.opposed反对的B.negative消极的C.objective客观的D.critical批判的；文章中作者知识客观地陈述了不同人对“小苹果”不同看法。1622.B。解析：词义猜测题根据第二段第一句Lastweek, LittleApple,writtenandperformedbytheChopsticksBrothers,wontheAMAInternationalSongAwardandtheduoperformedthesongatthe….可知theduo(二人组)指上文的theChopsticksBrothers。23.A。解析：细节理解题根据第二段第一句…..theChopsticksBrothers,wontheAMAInternationalSongAward….可知B错误；C错在allpeople;根据第四段倒数第二句LittleApple wasoriginallyreleasedtopromotetheduo'sfilm OldBoys:可知，小苹果最早是在筷子兄弟的电影“老男孩”中播放的，而不是网络。【题文】BInadditiontoseeingwonderfulfilms,oneofthejoysofcomingtotheQuadCinemaistohangoutinthearea.TheQuadislocatedrightintheheartofGreenwichVillage,perhapsthemostcharmingandinterestingneighborhoodinthecity.Herearesomeattractionswerecommend,allwithinacomfortablewalkfromtheQuad:WashingtonSquareAsoneofthebest-knownofNewYorkCity’s1,900publicparks,itisalandmarkintheManhattanneighborhoodofGreenwichVillage,aswellasameetingplaceandcenterforculturalactivity.ComeonaSundaywhenit’smostlivelyandfestive.NewYorkUniversityItsurroundsWashingtonSquare.SeetheimpressiveBobstLibraryandvisittheamazingbookstore.NYUisnowconsideredoneofthemostpowerfuluniversitiesintheworld.JudsonMemorialChurchLocatedonWashingtonSquaresouthbetweenThompsonStreetandSullivanStreet,oppositeWashingtonSquarePark,thisbeautifulchurchwascompletedin1892.TheJudsonismostfamousforitsvocalparticipationinsocialevents.WashingtonMewsItisahidden,privatestreetinNewYorkCitybetweenFifthAvenueandUniversityPlacejustnorthofWashingtonSquarePark.Itwasfirstdevelopedasamews(rowofstables)thatservicedhorsesfromhomesinthearea.Sincethe1950stheformerstableshaveservedashousing,officesandotherfacilitiesforNewYorkUniversity.JeffersonMarketCourthouseBuiltin1833asamarket,itwaslaterchangedtoacourthouse,andinthe1950sitwasemptiedandclosetobeingdestroyed.Itwassavedandturnedintoalibrary.Manyconsiderittobethemostbeautifulbuildinginthevillage.24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellinthepassage?A.TointroducesomeattractionsintheQuad.B.TosuggesttheQuadCinemaisthebestplace.C.ToimplytheQuadattractsalotofvisitors.D.Totellreaderstoenjoytheirlifefully.25.TheauthormentionsWashingtonSquarebecause_______.A.itisinthecenterofGreenwichVillageB.ithasahistoryofmorethan100yearsC.itisalandmarkintheManhattanD.ithaswitnessedsomanyincidents26.WhereisJudsonMemorialChurch?A.TothesouthofWashingtonSquare.16B.BehindWashingtonSquarePark.C.OppositeThompsonStreet.D.ClosetoNewYorkUniversity.27.WhenWashingtonMewscameintobeing______.A.itwasdesignedforauniversityB.itwasintendedforkeepinghorsesC.itwasfilledwithfreefacilitiesD.itwasusedasaparkforhorses【答案】【知识点】C7社会生活类【文章综述】文章主要介绍了纽约格林威治村附近的著名旅游景点。【答案解析】24.A。解析：主旨大意题第一段的最后一句点名文章的写作意图Herearesomeattractionswerecommend,allwithinacomfortablewalkfromtheQuad:25.C。解析：细节理解题根据第二段第一句….itisalandmarkintheManhattanneighborhoodofGreenwichVillage….26.A。解析：细节理解题根据第四段第一句LocatedonWashingtonSquaresouthbetweenThompsonStreet…27.B。解析：细节理解题根据倒数第二段第二句Itwasfirstdevelopedasamews(rowofstables)thatservicedhorsesfromhomesinthearea.【题文】CNickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs,butthebrave32-year-oldman,playsfootballandgolf,swims,andsurfs.Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes.“Icallitmychickendrumstick,”jokedNick,“I'dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloatbecause80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller.”WhenNickwasbornhisfatherwassoshockedheleftthehospitalroomtovomit.Hisdistraughtmothercouldn'tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.“Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.Mydadputmeinthewaterat18monthsandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim.”saidNick.ThroughouthischildhoodNickdealtwiththetypicalchallenges.Attheageofseven,Nicktriedoutsomespeciallydesignedelectronicarmsandlegs,inhopethathewouldbemoreliketheotherkids.Duringtheshorttrialperiodoftheelectronicarmsandlegs,Nickrealizedthatevenwiththem,hewasstillunlikehispeersatschool,andtheyturnedouttobemuchtooheavyforNicktooperate,affectinghisflexibilityquitesignificantly.“WhenIwas13Ireadanewspaperarticleaboutadisabledmanwhohadmanagedtoachievegreatthingsandhelpothers,”saidNick,“IrealizedwhyGodhadmadeuslikethis－togivehopetoothers.ItwassoinspirationaltomethatIdecidedtousemylifetoencourageothersanddecidedtobethankfulforwhatIdohave,notgetangryaboutwhatIdon't.”“Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhentheyfallandtoalwayslovethemselves,”hesaid.“IfIcanencouragejustonepersonthenmyjobinthislifeisdone.”Bynow,hehasvisited35differentcountries,touringtheworldasamotivationalspeaker.28.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktoswiminthewater?16A.Hissmallsize.B.Hissmallfoot.C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.29.Theunderlinedword“distraught”inparagraph4probablymeans_____.A.cold-bloodB.bad-temperedC.reallycrazyD.extremelyupset30.Nickabandonedtheelectronicarmsandlegsbecause________.A.hisfamilycouldn’taffordthemB.hisclassmatesdidn’tlikethemC.theyweretooheavytohandleD.theyaffectedhisappearance31.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Nick’sparentswereverystrictwithhim.B.Nick’sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilityathisbirth.C.Nick’smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.D.Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.【答案】【知识点】C1人物传记类【文章综述】文章介绍了尼克是一个一出生就没有四肢的人，但是他的父母从一开始就尽力的让他独立。尼克学会了怎样应付自身的不足而且开始自己做越来越多的事情，他鼓励每个人勇于面对并改变生活，开始完成人生梦想的征程。【答案解析】28.B。解析：细节理解题根据第二段第二句WhenIgetinthewaterIfloatbecause80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller.”关键词drumstick，鸡腿，可推出是他的小脚。29.D。解析：词义猜测题根据描述可知心神混乱的妈妈直到他四个月时，才来抱他。30.C。解析：细节理解题根据第五段最后一句…andtheyturnedouttobemuchtooheavyforNicktooperate,affectinghisflexibilityquitesignificantly.31.D。解析：细节理解题根据第四段可知他的父母从一开始就尽力让他独立，十八个月就学游泳。【题文】DThepracticeofmagicincludesspecialwords,actions,andobjects.Mostmagicinvolvesapersoncalledamagician,whoclaimstohavesupernaturalpowers.Magicwords.Toworkmostmagic,themagiciansingsorspeaksspecialwordsinacertainorder.Thesewordsarecalledincantationsorspells.Somespellsformprayerstomonsters,spirits,orothersupernaturalforces.Manysocietiesbelievethemagicwillnotworkunlessthemagicianrecitesthespellsperfectly.Othermagicwordshavenomeaning,thoughtheysupposedlypossesspowerwhenspokenbyamagician.Magicactionsaccompanythewordsspokeninperformingmuchmagic.Manyofthesemovementsactoutthedesiredeffectofthemagic.Forexample,amagiciantryingtomakerainfallmaysprinklewaterontheground.Themagician’scombinedwordsandactionsformaceremony.Magicobjectsincludecertainplants,stones,andotherthingswithsupposedsupernaturalpowers.Anysuchobjectmaybecalledafetish.Butthistermoftenreferstoanobject—forexample,acarvingoradriedsnake—honoredbyatribeforitsmagicpowers.Manytribesbelievefetisheshavemagicpowerbecausespiritsliveintheseobjects.Manypeoplecarrymagicobjectscalledamuletstoprotectthemselvesfromharm.Manyamuletsarestonesorringswithmagicsymbols.16Themagician.Insomesocieties,nearlyeveryoneknowshowtoworksomemagic.Inothersocieties,onlyexpertspracticemagic.Magiciansmaybecalledmedicinemen,medicinewomen,shamans,sorcerers,orwitchdoctors.Inmanysocieties,magiciansmustinherittheirpowers.Inothers,anypersonmaybecomeamagicianbystudyingthemagicalarts.Manysocietiesbelievemagiciansmustobservecertainrulesandtaboos(forbiddenactions)fortheirspellstowork.Forexample,theymayberequirednottoeatvariousfoodsortoavoidsexualactivityforacertainperiodbeforetheceremony.32.Whatdomagicwordsmeantopeopleinsomesocieties?A.Theyhavethepowertokilldevils.B.Theycanbeusedwhenevertheywant.C.Theyhavenoeffectatall.D.Theyhavepowerifamagicianrecitestherightspells.33.Peoplebelievemagicactionswillhaveaneffectiftheyareaccompaniedby______.A.medicineB.thespellsC.magicobjectsD.stonesorringswithmagicsymbols34.Accordingtothepassagewhatkindofpersoncanbecomeamagician?A.Onlymen.B.Onlythosestudyingthemagicalarts.C.Almostallthepeopleinsomesocieties.D.Onlythoseinheritingtheirpowers.35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowMagicWorksB.HowtopracticemagicC.ThePowerofMagicD.Thechoiceofmagicians【答案】【知识点】C5文化教育类【文章综述】全文讲述了巫师如何实施巫术。巫术的活动要伴随着语言，而这些语言又叫作咒语。人们之所以相信神，是因为他们觉得神有精神在里面。【答案解析】32.D。解析：细节理解题根据第二段第四句…themagicianrecitesthespellsperfectly”我们知道，很多社会认为只要巫师念的咒语，巫术就会起作用。33.B。解析：细节理解题根据第三段Magicactionsaccompanythewordsspokeninperformingmuchmagic.Manyofthesemovementsactoutthedesiredeffectofthemagic.可知，巫术起作用依赖咒语。由第二段Thesewordsarecalledincantationsorspells.可知，咒语也被称为incantationsorspells.34.C。解析：细节理解题根据倒数第二段最后一句Inothers,anypersonmaybecomeamagicianbystudyingthemagicalarts.35.B。解析：主旨大意题全文讲述了如何实施巫术，这一点从第一段可以看出来。【题文】第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveEyesightNaturallyEyesareimportantforeverybody.Youmusttakecareandtryeverythinginyourhandtokeepthemingoodcondition.Herearesomeofthetipstoimproveyoureyesightnaturally.36Strainisknowntobeafactorinmanyhealthconditionsandeyestrainisnoexception.Trymeditation,yogaorothermethodsofstressrelieftoimproveyourvisionandoverallhealth.16Trypalming.Situprightinacomfortablechair.37Cupyourhandssothatthereisnopressureonyoureyes.Letyourfingersrestacrossyourforehead.Thereshouldbenolightenteringyoureyes.Palmingshouldbedoneforaperiodof5to10minutestostart.Palmingshouldberelaxing.Itmayhelptodopalminginadarkenedroom.Avoidsugarasmuchaspossible.38Itwillunpleasantlyaffectyoureyesight,whichaffectstheeyesbyproducingalargeramountofinsulin(胰岛素)intheblood.Thereforeyoushouldn’tbehavingmuchfruitjuiceorsomethingthatcontainsalotofsugar.Exerciseyoureyes.Theonlyexercisemosteyesgetisthatdailyrubbingwegivethemwhenwe'retiredorsufferingfromeyestrain.Buteyeexercisesareactuallygoodforyoureyesandcanimproveyourvision.39Blinkasfastasyoucanforafewsecondsthencloseyoureyestightly,openandrepeat.Dothisexercise3to4timesdaily.Eathealthy.Youprobablyhearthatstatementallthetimebuteatingtherightfoodsarenecessarytogoodhealth.40Foodsthatarehighinfiber,vitaminC,Dandbetacaroteneaswellasothervitaminsandmineralscanhelpimproveyourvision.Hereareafewfoodsthatcanbebeneficialtogoodvision:carrots,eggs,blueberries,spinach,kale,grapes,andfreshgarlic.A.Reduceeyestrain.B.Keepyoureyesmoist.C.Sugarisyoureye’sworstenemy.D.Giveyoureyesaworkoutwiththefollowingexercise.E.Youmaynotbeawarethatyourdietaffectsyourvisionbutitdoes.F.Closeeyesandcoverthemwiththepalmsofyourhands.G.Besuretogetplentyofsleepsoyoureyesdon’tstraintostayopenduringtheday.【答案】【知识点】J1阅读填空（七选五）【答案解析】36.A抓住本段关键词eyestrain。37.F小标题Trypalming和dopalming。38.C抓住小标题Avoidsugarasmuchaspossible.39.D小文主要讲述了眼镜锻炼的方法。关键词exercise。40.E根据下一句…nsandmineralscanhelpimproveyourvision可知吃对食物对视力有好处。【题文】第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Shewasonlyaboutfivefeettallandprobablyneverweighedmorethan110pounds.However,MissBessiewasa(n)41presenceintheclassroom.From1938to1942,whenIattendedBernardHighSchool,shetaughtmealot42Irealized.Therewasnevera(n)43probleminMissBessie’sclasses.Wedidn’tdaretotroubleawomanwhoknewabouttheBattleofHastingandcouldalsoplaythepianoand44ShakespeareandMilton.16MissBessieknewthatmyfamilycouldn’taffordtobuyanewspaper.Sheknewwedidn’t45ownaradio.Still,she46meto“lookoutforyour47andfindsomewayto48what’sgoingonintheworld.”49Ibecameadeliveryboywhodeliverednewspapers.I50madeadollaraweek,butIgottoreadanewspapereveryday.MissBessienoticedthingsthathadnothingtodowithschoolworkbutwerevitaltoayoungster’s51.Onceafewclassmatesmadefunofmy52overcoat.AsIwasleavingschool,MissBessie53meonthebackofthatoldovercoatandsaid,“Carl,neverworryaboutwhatyoudon’thave.Justmakethemostofwhatyoudohave---a(n)54.AmongthethingsthatIdidn’thavewas55inthelittlewoodenhouse.Butbecauseofher56,Ispentmanyhoursbesideakerosenelamp(煤油灯)readingShakespeare.MissBessieintroducedme57awonderfulworldofpoemsandstories.Sheledmeto58thatIcouldwritepoemsaswellasShakespeare.SoIread59MissBessietoldmeto,andtriedtorememberthethingssheinsistedthatIstore.Yearslater,herencouragementfinallyledtothatlovelydaywhenMissBessiedroppedmeanote60“I’msoproudtoreadyourarticleinTheTimes.”41.A.amusingB.toweringC.interestingD.exciting42.A.morethanB.lessthanC.betterthanD.worsethan43.A.academyB.homeworkC.raceD.discipline44.A.makeuseofB.makefunofC.makesenseofD.makelightof45.A.evenB.stillC.everD.yet46.A.allowedB.forcedC.turnedD.encouraged47.A.happinessB.futureC.familyD.mistake48.A.catchupwithB.comeupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith49.A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.As50.A.alwaysB.merelyC.sometimesD.almost51.A.characterB.healthC.developmentD.performance52.A.colourfulB.modernC.informalD.used53.A.pattedB.hitC.struckD.tapped54.A.houseB.overcoatC.radioD.brain55.A.moneyB.electricityC.waterD.gas56.A.inspirationB.angerC.curiosityD.sponsorship57.A.toB.inC.ofD.about58.A.imagineB.believeC.dreamD.insist59.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whicheverD.whatever60.A.writingB.printingC.sayingD.speaking【答案】【知识点】B1记叙文【文章综述】文章主要回忆了恩师贝西小姐，她虽然其貌不扬，可是她学识渊博。在她的鼓励下，我一步步走向成功。【答案解析】41.BA.amusing有趣的，好笑的B.towering杰出的；高大的C.interesting有趣的D.exciting令人兴奋的；但贝西小姐在教室里形象极其高大42.AA.morethan超过B.lessthan少于C.betterthan更好D.worsethan更糟；从1938年到1942年,她教我的比我意识到的多得多。43.DA.academy学院B.homework家庭作业C.race竞争D.discipline16纪律；她的课堂上从来没有纪律问题。44.CA.makeuseof利用B.makefunof嘲笑；取消C.makesenseof理解；弄清楚D.makelightof轻视；小看；我们不敢跟一个知道黑斯廷斯战役、能弹钢琴、能读懂莎士比亚和弥尔顿的作品的女教师捣乱。45.AA.even甚至B.still仍然C.ever曾经D.yet已经；她知道我家连收音机也没有。46.DA.allowed允许B.forced迫使C.turned转D.encouraged鼓励；但她还是鼓励我"要为自己的未来着想，设法了解天下大事。47.BA.happiness幸福B.future将来C.family家庭D.mistake错误；要为自己的未来着想48.CA.catchupwith赶上B.comeupwith追赶上；提出C.keepupwith与……保持一致；紧跟；不落后D.putupwith忍受；要为自己的未来着想，设法了解天下大事。49.AA.So因此B.And并且C.Because因为D.As当……的时候；因此我成了查塔努加《时报》的送报员。50.BA.always总是B.merely仅仅C.sometimes有时D.almost几乎；我一星期只挣1美金，但我每天都能读到报纸。51.CA.character性格B.health健康C.development发展D.performance表演；贝西小姐十分关注某些虽与功课无关，但对孩子的成长却至关重要的事。52.DA.colourful多姿多彩的B.modern现代的C.informal非正式的D.used旧的；一次几个同学拿我那件穿烂了的旧大衣开玩笑53.AA.patted轻拍B.hit敲击C.struck打D.tapped轻声走；放学回家时，贝西小姐拍拍我穿着那件旧大衣的背部说54.DA.house房子B.overcoat大衣C.radio收音机D.brain大脑；要充分利用你拥有的东西——脑子。55.BA.money钱B.electricity电C.water水D.gas汽；根据下文Ispentmanyhoursbesideakerosenelamp(煤油灯)，可知是没电。56.AA.inspiration鼓励；鼓舞B.anger生气C.curiosity好奇D.sponsorship赞助；但由于她的鼓励，我花了大量时间在煤油灯下眯着眼阅读莎士比亚的作品。57.Aintroduce…to把…介绍给，使了解58.BA.imagine想像B.believe相信C.dream做梦D.insist坚持；她使我相信，我能写出不比莎士比亚逊色的十四行诗.59.DA.Whenever无论何时B.wherever无论在哪C.whichever无论哪个D.whatever无论什么；tellmeto缺少宾语，故用D。60.CA.writing写B.printing印刷C.saying说D.speaking讲；我在《泰晤士报》上读到你的专栏文章，我深感骄傲。第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。【题文】第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题I.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。IwasintheninthyearwhenIbegantosufferdepression.MyparentsnoticedbutfeltthatsinceI’dalwaysbeen61goodchild,thiswastemporary.62(fortunate),itwasnottobeso.Ididn’thavefriends.HardlycouldIsharemyproblems.Deepworrybegantodestroymy63(confident).FinallyIrefusedtoattendclasses,64(shut)myselfinmyroomforhours.Theexaminationwasapproaching,butIsimplydidn’tcare.Myparentsandteachersweresurprised65mybadperformance.Onemorning,afteraparticularlyseverelecturefrom16myfather,Istoodattheschoolgate,66(depress).Thenastheotherstudentsmarchedtotheirclassrooms,ourheadmastercalledme.Thenextforty-fiveminuteswasoneof67(precious)momentsinmylife.Shesaidshe68(notice)abigchangeinmeandwonderedwhy.Atfirstshetookmyhandsin69(she)andlistenedpatientlyasImentionedmyworries.ThenshehuggedmeasIwept.Monthsoffrustrationandlonelinessdisappearedinhermotherlyhug.Noonehadtriedtounderstandwhattherealproblemwasexcepttheheadmaster,70helpedmeoutsimplybylisteningandhugging.【答案】【知识点】J2语法填空【文章综述】本文讲述了作者在小时候上学的的时候一段时间里沮丧并无处排解，幸亏了校长的帮助，帮她度过了那段时光。【答案解析】61a单数可数名词初次提到用a/an。62Unfortunately句首用副词表示强调，根据下文的内容可知这里要用fortunately的反义词。63confidence形容词性物主代词my后面修饰名词。64shuttingshut的逻辑主语是主句主语I，故用shutting表主动。65atbesurprisedat对…..惊讶66depressed考察形容词作状语67themostprecious句中有inmylife，提示我们要用形容词的最高级。68hadnoticed考察时态。Shesaid是过去，注意到我的变化发生在她说之前，故用过去完成时。69hers她把我的手放在她手里。70who非限定性定语从句，先行词theheadmaster（校长），故用who。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）【题文】第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearSirorMadam,I’velearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyislookingforareceptionist.I’mveryinterestinginthejobandI’dliketoapplytotheposition.Firstofall,allowmetointroducemyself.IhadjustgraduatedfromseniorhighschoolandtakentheCollegeEntranceExamination.Iwanttofindoutapart-timejobinthesummer.I’m18yearsoldandhavegoodknowledgeofEnglish,especialintermsofspeakingandlistening.Infact,IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetitionholdinourschoollastyear.Besides,I’mquiteeasy-goingbutthereforeverypopularamongmyclassmate.Isincerelyhopeyoucangiveusachance.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua16【答案】【知识点】E2短文改错应用文【答案解析】DearSirorMadam,I’velearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyislookingforareceptionist.I’mveryinterestinginthejobandI’dliketoapplytotheposition.interestedforFirstofall,allowmetointroducemyself.IhadjustgraduatedfromseniorhighschoolandhavetakentheCollegeEntranceExamination.Iwanttofindoutapart-timejobinthesummer.I’m18yearsoldandhavegoodknowledgeofEnglish,especialintermsofspeakingandlistening.Inaespeciallyfact,IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetitionholdinourschoollastyear.Besides,heldI’mquiteeasy-goingbutthereforeverypopularamongmyclassmate.andclassmatesIsincerelyhopeyoucangiveusachance.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.meYourssincerely,LiHua【题文】第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高三学生李华，得知你的美国笔友Peter被Harvard(哈佛大学)录取，请你给他写一封电子邮件。要点如下：表示祝贺且备受鼓舞；介绍自己目前的学习情况；请教学习方法。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter，Ihavereceivedyoure-mail._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】【知识点】F4书面表达应用文【范文】16DearPeter,Ihavereceivedyoure-mail.IamveryexcitedandinspiredbythegoodnewsthatyouhavebeenadmittedintoHarvard.FirstI’dliketooffermycongratulationstoyouonyourgreatsuccessandIalsohopetoenterafamousuniversityjustlikeyou.NowIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyself.Asyouknow,I’mbusypreparingfortheCollegeEntranceExamination.DayafterdayIworkveryhardandhavetostayuplatedoingpilesofpapers.However,I’malwaysfeelingstressedoutbecausemyeffortsdon’tseemtopayoff,whichmakesmefrustratedandexhausted.Willyoubekindenoughtogivemesomeadvice?Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldwritebacktomeassoonaspossible.Yours,LiHua【思路点拨】范文是一封电子邮件，开头和结尾复合电子邮件的特点。范文要点齐全，段落安排合理，使用较多语法结构和词汇。第一段使用了同位语从句thegoodnewsthat。第二段的非谓语动词…stayuplatedoingpiles….以及一个非限定性定语从句…payoff,whichmakesmefrustratedandexhausted.四校联考英语答案听力材料(Text1)W:Oh,dear.Iwishwehadtakenthelife.M:IfIhadknownitwassofar,Iwouldn’thavesuggestedwalking.(Text2)W:Youwon’tbeabletogettotheairportintimetocatchthatplaneatsixo’clock.M:Irealizethatnow.I’llhavetogetmyticketchanged.(Text3)M:Iboughtthissuitasagiftlastweekbuthavejustdiscoveredthatitisthewrongsize.SoIwanttoreturnit.W:Noproblem.(Text4)M:Didyoulistentotheweatherreportthismorning,Helen?W:Yeah,itsayswearegoingtohaveawetweekend.Wemaygetsomeveryraininthemountainareas.M:Thatmeanswecan’tgohikingandwewillhavetostayin.(Text5)M:Excuseme,Madam?W:HowlongcanIkeepthebook?W:Foronemonth.Pleasemakesureyoureturnthebookbeforeit’sdue.(Text6)M:I’mstartingtogetworried.Ican’tseemtofindmywallet.Haveyouseenit?W:Itmightbeonyourdesk.Haveyouchecked?M:Yes,It’snotthere.I’velookedallaroundthehouseandIcan’tfindit.W:Doyouthinkitcouldbeatoneofthestoresyouwenttothismorning?M:That’swhatI’mstartingtothink.16W:Sowhatwasthelaststoreyouwentto?M:Letmesee…Itwasthesupermarket.IguessImusthaveleftitthere.W:Well,you’dbettergivethesupermarketacall.M:OK.Iwill.(Text7)M:Hello.Lisa.We’redoingasurveyofourcustomers.Howoftendoyoucometotheclub?W:Threetimesaweek,usually.M:Canyouruntenkilometersinanhourontherunningmachire?W:Ohno.Ican’t.Maybe8kilometres.M:Doyouusetheswimmingpool?Youknowthenewswimmingpool.W:No,Idon’t.Ican’tswim.AndI’mscaredofwater.M:OK.Youknow,weofferlessonshere.W:Iknow,Iknow.ButI’mscaredofwater.M:Well,I’msureourtrainercanhelpyou.(Text8)M:Youlooktiredtoday.W:Yes,Iam.Ihaven’tsleptwellforthelastfewnights.M:Really?Areyouunderstress?W:Yeah,it’smyjob.I’vebeenworkinglateeverynight.WhenIfinallygettobed,IkeepthinkingaboutallthethingsIstillneedtodo.M:That’snotgood.W:AndI’mnoteatingverywell,either.I’msobusyatworkthatIdon’thavelunch.BythetimeIgethome,I’mtootiredtocook,soIjustorderapizzaorsomething.M:Oh,no.Youhavetotakebettercareofyourself,oryou’llgetsick.Youneedtostopworkingsolate.Andyouneedtoeatatleastonegoodmealeveryday.W:Iknowyou’reright.I’lltry.(Text9)M:Hello.W:Hello.IsthatRussell?M:Yes,itis.W:ThisisVicky.Ididn’trecognizeyourvoice.M:I’vegotacold.Iprobablysounddifferent.W:Yousurelydo.Areyoureallysick?M:No.ButI’vegotasorethroatandaheadache.W:That’stoobad.Iamcallingtoseeifyouwanttoplaytennisnextweekend.M:Ireallycan’tsayrightnow.Wouldyoumindcallingbacklaterthisweek?W:Sure,noproblem.ButIhopeyoucanmakeit.I’vereallyimproved.You’renotgoingtobelieveit.M:You’reright.Idon’t.(Text10)Hi,everyone!OnbehalfofSunshineIslandTours,letmewelcomeyoualltotheisland.We’dliketothankyouforchoosingourexcitingone-dayroundtheislandtour.Myname’sJackandI’llbeyourguide.We’llbepickingyouupfromyourhotelatseveno’clocktomorrowmorning.Then16we’lldrivearoundthesouthoftheisland.OurfirststopisPigeonPoint,wherethereisbeautifulviewofthewaterbelow.Andthenwe’llvisitasmallice-creamfactory,whereyoucanseeourdeliciousislandicecreambeingmade.WethencontinuearoundtheislandenjoyingbeautifulviewsoftheAtlanticcoast.Andwe’llstopforaspecialCaribbeanlunchataniceseasidecafé.Afterlunch,we’llheadnorth,stoppingatabeach.Soyouneedtotakeyourswimsuitandsunglasses.Andfinallywe’llgotothenaturepark,whereyoucanseetigersandmonkeys.Ur,onemorething,thereareextracosts.Youmightwanttobuysomesouvenirs,likelocalfood.Andyoumightwanttotipyourdriver.OK.Isincerelyhopeallofyouhaveagoodtime.Arethereanyquestions?Ifany,pleaseaskme.I’lltrymybesttohelpyou.1-5AACBC6-10BCCBB11-15ACCBB16-20AACBA21-23CBA24-27ACAB28-31BDCD32-35DBCB36-40AFCDE41-45BADCA46-50DBCAB51-55CDADB56-60AABDC61a62Unfortunately63confidence64shutting65at66depressed67themostprecious68hadnoticed69hers70who短文改错DearSirorMadam,I’velearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyislookingforareceptionist.I’mveryinterestinginthejobandI’dliketoapplytotheposition.interestedforFirstofall,allowmetointroducemyself.IhadjustgraduatedfromseniorhighschoolandhavetakentheCollegeEntranceExamination.Iwanttofindoutapart-timejobinthesummer.I’m18yearsoldandhavegoodknowledgeofEnglish,especialintermsofspeakingandlistening.Inaespeciallyfact,IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetitionholdinourschoollastyear.Besides,heldI’mquiteeasy-goingbutthereforeverypopularamongmyclassmate.andclassmatesIsincerelyhopeyoucangiveusachance.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.meYourssincerely,LiHua书面表达参考范文：DearPeter,Ihavereceivedyoure-mail.IamveryexcitedandinspiredbythegoodnewsthatyouhavebeenadmittedintoHarvard.FirstI’dliketooffermycongratulationstoyouonyourgreatsuccessandIalsohopetoenterafamousuniversityjustlikeyou.NowIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyself.Asyouknow,I’mbusypreparingfortheCollegeEntranceExamination.DayafterdayIworkveryhardandhavetostayuplatedoingpilesofpapers.However,I’malwaysfeelingstressedoutbecausemyeffortsdon’tseemtopayoff,whichmakesmefrustratedandexhausted.Willyoubekindenoughtogivemesomeadvice?16Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldwritebacktomeassoonaspossible.Yours,LiHua16