广东省执信中学2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题新人教版

2022-2022学年度第二学期高二级英语期末考试本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共15页，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。第一部分(共90分)I.听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节听力理解（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。录音读一遍。听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?1A.Invitethewomanover.B.Gotoagraduation.C.Meethisfriend.12.Whoisabouttograduate?1A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Theman’ssister.13.Whatwouldthemanlikethewomantosee?1A.Acamera.B.Plants.C.Pictures.1\n听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。4.Whatdoestheauthordoafterarrivingatthehotel?A.Greetguestsandtalktohotelstaff.B.Havebreakfastandexamineroomservice.C.Reviewthepreviousnight’sreportsandcheckemails.5.Whichofthefollowingdetailsshowstheauthor’sconcernaboutculturaldifferences?A.Consideringdifferentbathrequirements.B.Sayinghellotoeveryguest.C.Diningwithadifferentstaffmember.6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellsus?A.Thedailyroutineatahotel.B.Aday’slifeofahotelmanager.C.Hotelserviceandimprovement.第二节听取信息（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷上标号为7-10的空格中。录音读两遍。Featuresofagoodinvention:1.Agoodinventionneedsto7thepotentialmarketworldwide.2.Itisnecessaryforagoodinventiontobeableto8otherproductsinthemarket.3.Agoodinventorshould9seizeuponanareaintheirlifewheretheythinktheproductsinthemarketareunsatisfactory.4.Agoodinventionissomethingmore10,soitcouldmakealotofmoney!II.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）11.________isthedistancebetweenthetwocities?A.HowfarB.HowlongC.WhatfarD.What12.Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYork.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what13.________besenttoworkthere?A.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldB.DoyousuggestwhoshouldC.WhodoyousuggestD.Doyousuggestwhomshould14.Notuntil________intheriver,________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthefishdie,thevillagersrealizedB.didthefishdie,didthevillagersrealizeC.thefishdied,thevillagersrealizedD.thefishdied,didthevillagersrealize15.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadapicnic.Butit________allday.A.rainedB.hasrainedC.rainsD.israining16.________hasbrokenthewindow,hemustpayforit.A.WhomeverB.NomatterwhomC.NomatterwhoD.Who\n17.Itwassucha________winterthatmanyfruittreeswere________todeath.A.freezing;frozenB.frozen;freezingC.freezing;freezingD.frozen;frozen18.After________seemedlikehours,anursewheeledDorisoutoftheemergencyroom.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.there19.Thenumber911isaspecialnumber,________,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheAmericansforever.A.whatB.whichC.oneD.it20.—Jane,you’veworkedsohardthatyouare________topasstheexam.—Itisverykindofyoutosayso,Mr.Smith.A.easyB.possibleC.boundD.available21.Out________,onhearingtheshout,‘Afire!’.A.didtheworkersrushB.rushedtheworkersC.rushdidtheworkersD.theworkersrushed22.________hisfather,WangDongenteredtheroom,________byhistwobrothers.A.Followed;followedB.Fowllow;followC.Tofollow;followingD.Following;followed23.Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamark________youhaveaquestion.A.atwhichB.whereC.theplacewhereD.theplaceatwhich24.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit________.A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop25.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson________shecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom第二节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Isthereajobforyouaftercollege?Whatdoestheworldofworkkeepinstoreforyou?Thatlargely26onwhoyouare.Ifyou’veenjoyedyourstudiesinEnglishandhistory,27,you’llbegladtoknowthatinarecentsurveybyHobartandWilliamSmithCollegesinNewYorkState,amajorityofCEOssaidthattheliberalarts(文科)areessentialfor28criticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Ifyouthoughtcollegewasforacquiringspecificworkskills,only37percentoftheCEOsinthesurveyagreewithyou.Ifyouplantostartyourcareerasasecretary,beawarethatthisjobisundergoingtremendous29.Inofficeswheresecretarieshavenotalreadybeeneliminated(消除),the30roleofaclerkisnowunrecognizable.Mostbosses31theirownmailsandmeetingsandtravelplans,thankstoe-mailandtheInternet,sosecretariesare32takingonhigher-leveltaskssuchasdraftingcontractsandhandlingcustomerserviceproblems.Thosewillingtoexpandtheir33shoulddowell.Ifyouareawomaninterestedinlawenforcement(执法),notethatsomestates\nandcitiesareworkinghardtoreach34standardsforfemaleapplicants.Althoughmostsmallsuburbanpolicedepartmentsaredeeplytraditional,andsomeare35eventoemploywoman,amongthenation’slargestforcesabout15percentoftheofficersarefemale,fivetimesasmanyasagenerationago.Degreesinsportsmanagementarealso36.TwohundredU.S.collegesanduniversities,10timesasmanyin1985,now37undergraduatecoursesinsportsmanagement,andsomehaveadvanceddegreeprograms.AtsomeschoolsyoucanalsocombineanMBAinsportsmanagementwithalawdegree.38,ifyou’vesetyoursightsonatraditionalMBA,takeheart.MBArecruitment(招聘)iswayup,andsalariesare39.Butmoneyisn’talltoday’sMBAsarelookingfor.Arecentstudyofnearly1,800MBAstudentsintheUnitedStatesandCanadafoundthat68percent40thestatement,“Myfamilywillalwaysbemoreimportantthanmycareer.”26.A.concentratesB.dependsC.takesD.passes27.A.bycomparisonB.asaresultC.forinstanceD.inreturn28.A.developingB.discouragingC.confirmingD.appreciating29.A.troublesB.painsC.testsD.changes30.A.activeB.smallC.usefulD.traditional31.A.awaitB.handleC.transferD.classify32.A.increasinglyB.unwillinglyC.diligentlyD.intentionally33.A.horizonsB.activitiesC.organizationsD.operations34.A.mediumB.highC.fairD.legal35.A.keenB.resolvedC.reluctantD.qualified36.A.displayingB.endingC.restingD.rising37.A.cancelB.offerC.registerD.drop38.A.ContrarilyB.ConsequentlyC.FinallyD.Strictly39.A.competitiveB.moderateC.fixedD.regular40.A.giveoutB.agreewithC.wonderaboutD.focusonIII.阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ACompassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoaction.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.This\nuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister(收款机)withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash,hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable.“Chargeittome”wasallhesaid.WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassion,ontheotherhand,iscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.41.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits________.A.promisedtoobeythestorerulesB.forgottotakeanymoneywithhimC.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylaterD.couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive42.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?A.Kindandlucky.B.Poorandlonely.C.Friendlyandhelpful.D.Hurtanddisappointed.43.Thewriteracteduponthestorerulesbecause________.A.hewantedtokeephispresentjobB.hefeltnopityfortheoldgentlemanC.heconsideredtheoldmandishonestD.heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldman44.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?A.Wealthismoreimportantthananythingelse.B.Helpingothersiseasiersaidthandone.C.Experienceisbettergainedthroughpractice.D.Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassion.45.Howwouldthetheoldmenfeelattheendofthestory?A.Sadanddisappointed.B.Happyandlucky.C.Depressedandunlucky.D.Surprisedandgrateful.BWhenPengLiyuansteppedofftheplaneinMoscow,thewholeworldwantedtoknowwhodressedtheelegantfirstlady.Thereporterreleasedthesecret—MaKe.PengLiyuanhasbeenwearingMaKe’sdesignsformorethanadecade,afactthatwasonlyhighlightedrecentlywhenshewasonherfirststatevisit,accompanyingherhusbandPresidentXiJinping.TheelegantandattractivePeng,formerlyapopularsinger,hasbeencomparedwiththeUS’firstladyMichelleObamaandFrance’sCarlaBruni-Sarkozy,sincesteppingofftheairplaneinMoscowonMarch\n22.Suddenly,everyonewascurioustoknowmoreaboutthefirstlady’swardrobe.Evenso,Maprefersalow-keyapproach.“Ifyoueatatastyegg,whywouldyouwanttoseethehen?”shesaysofallthemediaattention.Ma’srelationshipwithPengbegan10yearsagoafteraconcertinGuangzhouwhenareportertoldPengsheknewthedesignerbehindthelabelExceptiondeMixmind.PengaskedforanintroductionbecauseshewasafanofMa’sdesignsandhadbeenwearingthemforyears.Thetwonaturallybecamefriends.Masays,“Thepaintingreflectsthepainter,andclothesreflectboththedesignerandthewearer.Someonedesiresfameandwealth,orloveandsympathy;whatyouhaveinyourheartisreflectedinthedesign.Thosewhodon’tsharemyphilosophywon’tbuymyclothes.Pengisacaringperson,devotedtocharityandenvironmentalprotection,whichisexactlywhatI’mdoingnow.”However,Peng’ssupportofChineselabelshassurprisedmillionsofChinesewhofavorforeignfashionbrands.“InsteadshepresentedavisionofChinesefashion,desiringtobringChinesedesignerstotheworldstage,”saysawesterndesigner.Thefirstlady’sdouble-breastedcoatandherblackleatherhandbagaren’tavailableatanyofException’sshops,thoughException’sphysicalstoresdohaveseenarisingnumberofvisitors.46.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_________.A.thedesignerofthefirstladyPengLiyuan’sdress,MaKeB.thefriendshipbetweenPengLiyuanandherdesignerC.PengLiyuan’sclothesonherfirststatevisitD.thereactionstoPengLiyuan’sfirstvisittoMoscow47.IntheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3MaKementioned“aneggandthehen”toshow_________.A.itishardtoexplain“Whichcamefirst,theeggorthehen?”B.payingsuchgreatattentiontoherwasunnecessaryC.theoutcomewasmoreimportantthantheprocessD.herdissatisfactionwiththemediaattentiononherdress48.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Firstladiescompetewitheachotherwhenevertheyaretogether.B.Peng’ssuitscanbeboughtinMaKe’sclothesstores.C.MaKeofferedtodesignthefirstlady’sclothesthroughherfriends.D.PenghadlikedMa’sdesignslongbeforeshegottoknowherintheflesh.49.Inthepassage,PengLiyuan_________.A.oftenreflectsonwhatshehasinherheartbeforechoosingclothesB.issympatheticandhasastrongenvironmentalconsciousnessC.alwaysdesirestheexceptionalcharmofthebrandD.isknowledgeableinphilosophy50.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PengwearsthedressdesignedbyaChinesedesignerprobablytosupportChinesebrands.B.ManycitizensfoundPengLiyuan’schoicequiteunexpected.C.BlackleatherhandbagslikePeng’sarewidelysoldinbagstoresinbigcities.\nD.AfterPengLiyuan’svisittoMoscowMaKe’sclothesbecamemorepopular.CWhetherintheworkplaceoronthefootballfield,effectiveteamworkcanproduceamazingresults.However,workingsuccessfullyasateamisnotaseasyasitmayseem.Effectiveteamworkcertainlydoesnotjusthappenautomatically;ittakesagreatdealofhardworkandcompromise.Thereareanumberoffactorsthatmustbeinplacetomakeagoodteam.Effectiveleadershipisoneofthemostimportantfactorsofgoodteamwork.Theteam’sleadershouldpossesstheskillstocreateandpreserveapositiveworkingenvironmentandmotivateandinspiretheteammemberstotakeapositiveapproachtoworkandbehighlycommitted.Aneffectiveteamleaderwillpromoteahighlevelofspiritandmakethemfeelsupportedandvalued.Communicationisavitalfactorofallinterpersonalrelationshipandespeciallythatofateam.Teammembersmustbeableto articulate theirfeelings,expressplansandgoals,shareideasandseeeachother’sopinions.Conflictswillarisenomatterhowwellateamfunctionstogether.Thebestwaytodealwithconflictsistohavesomeorganizedmethodsofhandlingconflicts.Teammembersshouldbeabletovoicetheirconcernswithoutfearofoffendingothers.Insteadofavoidingconflictissues,ahands-onapproachthatsettlesthemquicklyismuchbetter.Itisoftenadvisedthattheteamleadersitwiththeconflictingpartiesandhelpworkouttheirdifferenceswithouttakingsidesandtryingtoremainobjectiveifpossible.Theteamleadermustsetagoodexampletocreategoodteamwork.Inordertokeepteammemberspositiveandcommittedandmotivated,theteamleaderhimselfneedstoshowthesequalities.Theteamturnstotheleaderforsupportandguidance.Soanynegativewordsorbehaviorsontheleader’spartcanbedisastrous.Whatevertypeofworkyouarein,knowinghowtoeffectivelyworkonandwithateamisgoingtobeextremelyimportanttoyoursuccessandthatofyourteam.51.Effectiveleadershipisimportantpartlybecause________.A.ithelpsaleadertodeveloplotsofskills       B.itmakesaleaderfeelsupportedandvaluedC.itcreatesapositiveworkingenvironment D.itdependsoninterpersonalrelationshipofateam52.Theunderlinedword“articulate”probablymeans________.A.hideB.expressC.feelD.plan53.Whenconflictsariseamongteammembers,theteamleadershould________.A.worryabouttheteammembersB.ignoretheteammembers’voicesC.trytoavoidconflictissuesD.workouttheirdifferences54.Tobecomeagoodteamleader,youhaveto________.A.bepositiveandcommittedB.setupagoodteamC.lookforsupportfromtheteamD.avoidnaturaldisasters55.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FootballAndTeamworkB.WhatMakesEffectiveTeamworkC.HandleConflictInATeamD.CommunicationAndTeamwork\nDTimeandhowweexperienceithavealwayspuzzledus.Physicistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheirtimeismeasuredbyapendulum(钟摆)andisnotpsychologicaltime,whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclockorcalendar.Assomeonewhounderstoodthedistinctionobserved,“Whenyousitwithanicegirlfortwohoursitseemslikeaminute,butwhenyousitonahotstove,aminuteseemsliketwohours.”Psychologistshavelongnoticedthatlargerunitsoftime,suchasmonthsandyears,flyonswifterwingsasweage.Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,themorerapidlyitseemstopass.Forexample,adayattheofficefliescomparedwithadayatthebeach.Sincemostofusspendfewerdaysatthebeachandmoreattheofficeasweage,anincreaseinstructuredtimecouldwellbetoblameforwhytimeseemstospeedupaswegrowolder.Expectationandfamiliarityalsomaketimeseemtoflowmorerapidly.Almostallofushavehadtheexperienceofdrivingsomewherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Surroundedbyunfamiliarscenery,withnorealideaofwhenwe’llarrive,weexperiencethetripaslastingalongtime.Butthereturntrip,althoughexactlyaslong,seemstotakefarlesstime.Thenoveltyoftheoutwardjourneyhasbecomeroutine.Thustakingadifferentrouteonoccasionscanoftenhelpslowtheclock.Whendaysbecomeasidenticalasbeads(小珠子)onastring,theymixtogether,andevenmonthsbecomeasingleday.Tocounterthis,trytofindwaystointerruptthestructureofyourday—tostoptime,sotospeak.Learningsomethingnewisoneofthewaystoslowthepassageoftime.Oneofthereasonsthedaysofouryouthseemssofullandlongisthatthesearethedaysoflearninganddiscovery.Formanyofus,learningendswhenweleaveschool,butthisdoesn’thavetobe.56.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1isusedtoshow________.A.psychologicaltimeisquitepuzzlingB.timeshouldnotbemeasuredbyapendulumC.physicaltimeisdifferentfrompsychologicaltimeD.physicaltheoryhasnothingtodowiththetruesenseoftime57.Whydounitsoftimeflyfasteraswegrowolder?A.Oursenseoftimechanges.B.Wespendlesstimeatthebeach.C.Moretimeisstructuredandscheduled.D.Wehavetoomanyappointments.58.InParagraph3“novelty”probablymeans________.A.excitementB.unfamiliarityC.imaginationD.amusement59.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Expectationmakestimeseemtorunslowly.B.Sittingwithaprettygirlalwaysmakestimeflowfast.C.Learninganewlanguageisagoodwaytoslowtime.D.Adayattheofficeislongerthanadayatthebeach.60.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.\nA.givevariousexplanationsabouttimeB.describehowweexperiencetimepsychologicallyC.showthedifferentideasofphysicistsandpsychologistsontimeD.explainwhytimefliesandhowtoslowitdownpsychologically第二节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）首先请阅读下列课程介绍：A.OfficeSystemsTechnologyCourses:Keyboarding,IntroductiontoInformationSystems,Records&DataBaseManagement,BusinessEnglish,DocumentFormatting&WordProcessing,MedicalTerminologyTotalCreditHours:18Certificates:DataEntryReceptionist,MedicalAdmissionsClerkContactInformation:WilmaClapp一ProjectCoordinatorBldgA,Room，119LeestownCampus164OpportunityWay,Lexington,KY40511Tel:(859)246-6821B.ChemicalEngineeringatCambridgeOurcourseconcentratesonthescientificprinciplesthatunderpinmodernchemicalandbiochemicalengineering.Theaimistoproducegraduatesthatmeettheneedsoftoday’sprocessindustriesbyprovidingtechnicalcompetence,trainingintransferableskills,andathoroughunderstandingofthesubject.Wehavestronglinkswithindustry.Thecourseissupportedbyaconsortiumof10industrialcompanies.Theselinksalsomeanthatthereareopportunitiesforvacationplacementswithsomeoftheworld’stopcompanies.Contactdetails:admissions@ceb.cam.ac.ukorwww.ceb.cam.ac.ukC.EnglishLearningatCambridgeUCAScode:Q300BA/EDuration:3yearsColleges:AvailableatallcollegesRelatedcourses:Anglo-Saxon,Norse,andCelticClasses:History,Linguistics,ModernandMedievalLanguages,TheologyandReligiousStudiesContactdetails:english-faculty@lists.cam.ueorukculty@Iists.cam.ack.ukorwww.english.cam.ac.ukD.TheSITTESOL,CertificateCourseTeachesyouthefundamentalsofteachingEnglishtospeakersofotherlanguages.Givesyouhands-on,trainer-observedteachingpracticeandincludesworkshopsessionsandsupportedlessonplanningbyexperiencedtrainers.Providesyouwithmodernteachingmethodsthathelpyoutoconnecteffectivelywithlearners’individualneedsandmotivations.MailingAddress:PO，Box676,1KiplingRoad,Brattleboro,VT05302USAE.SkillsforLife(EnglishandMaths)SkillsforLifecoursesgiveyoutheEnglishandmathsskillsyouneedtomanageyourlifeathome,atworkandinallaspectsofyourlife.SkillsforLifecoursescanalsobeasteppingstonetoothercourses,suchasSkillsforLearning.AllofthesecoursesareatEntry3/LevelI.ThesecoursesareFREEofchargeincludingallaccommodation,meals,tuitionandlearningresources.\nIfyouhaveanyquestionsthenpleasecontactYvonneGodwinatFircroftCollegeon01214720116.F.Human,Social,andPoliticalSciencesUCAScode:L000BA/HSPSDuration:3yearsColleges:AvailableatallcollegesexceptPeterhouseRelatedcourses:AsianandMiddleEasternStudiesClasses:Geography,History,PsychologicalandBehaviouralSciences,TheologyandReligiousStudiesContactdetails:enquiries@hsps.cam.ac.ukorwww.hsps.cam.ac.uk/undergraduate以下是相关人物信息，请将相关的人物信息与他们需要的课程匹配起来。61.EvawillbecomeanEnglishteacherinSeptemberthisyear.Beforeworkingasateacher,shewantstogetsometrainingandlearnsomemodernteachingmethods.62.JoeliveswithhismothernearFircroftCollege.Hismotheristoopoortoaffordhiseducation.Soheintendstofindacoursewhichoffersfreeaccommodation,mealsandtuition.63.LindawhomajorsinEnglishplanstowriteathesisaboutAnglo-Saxonpeople,includingtheirlifeandhistory.Recentlyshehasbeencollectinginformationaboutthem.64.LiLeiisgoingtofinishhisseniormiddleschoolandplanstostudybiochemicalengineeringataworld-famouscollege.Sohedecidestolearnmoreaboutitduringthesummervacation.65.WangLiisareporter.SheisaskedtowriteapassageaboutAsiaandMiddleEast.Becausesheisn’tfamiliarwiththematall,shehastolearnaboutthem.第二部分（共60分）IV.默写（共10空格；每空格1分，每空格不限填一词，满分10分）Lesson31…Theydisregardsocialconventionswithout66thattheyaredoinganythingextraordinary.…Thisinvariablywinsthemtheloveandrespectofothers,forthey67thedullroutineofeverydaylife.Uptothetimeofhisdeath,RichardColsonwasoneofthemost68inourtown….Lesson37…Afteryearsofconditioning,mostofushave69railwaytimetables.Ships70bystorms,….71therailwayauthoritieswhensomethingdoesgowrong…Unit3Leavethe72anddiveintothewoods.Everytimeyoudoyouwillbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.73,exploreallaroundit,andbeforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomething74tooccupyyourmind.Allreallybigdiscoveriesare75.\nV.根据首字母，中文或括号里词的适当形式填写单词。只限填Module8Unit3-Unit5的单词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）76.Hecameupwithab________(极好的)idea;everyonepresentwasveryhappy.77.Whiskyisusuallya________(联系)withScotland.78.Betweenthesetwoimagesshewaspuzzled,________(hesitate)whichtobelieve.79.Balzacwaslyingawakeinbed,whenhesawamanenterhisroom________(cautious).80.Hewaspresentedwithagoldwatchin________(recognize)ofhisachievements.81.Takingactionisofgreats________(重要性)becauseithelpstorealizeourdreamsmorerapidly.82.Muchslowergrowthcouldposeathreattosocial________(stable).83.Oneofthea________(供选择的)routesopentoyouistochange.VI.根据中文及首字母提示，在空格内填写短语。运用Module8Unit3-5以及NCL31,32,33,34,37,38中学到的词组翻译短语。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）84I________________(坚信)thatfamilieswithoutgreatwealtharemoreadvantageoustothedevelopmentofindividualcapacitytotackleproblems.85.Thecrowdg________________________________(陷入惊慌)assoonasthebombexploded.86.Researchersshouldtrytot________________________(利用)thelocalresourcesandsuittheirresearchtolocalconditions.87.Thosewhoarewell-preparedcans________________________(抓住机会)whenitcomesandachievesuccess.88.It’stimeto________________________________(真正地努力)toupgradeyourself.89.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayc________________________________(得出结论)thatnothingissopreciousasfreedomintheworld.90.Wetreateveryoneequally,r________________(不管)theirskincolor,language,orfamilybackground.VII.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Cryingmarriage?Surprising,isn’tit?91(actual),thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and92(remain)infashion93theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa94(necessary)tomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch95sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding,96thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon97asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases98whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.\nInaword,cryingatweddingisameansbycustomtosetoffthe99(happy)oftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe100(arrange)marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.VIII.写作（满分20分）第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）假设你是校报小记者，最近进行了一次调查。以下是调查的情况：时间昨天对象学校2400名学生内容学生使用手机情况调查结果普及率及每月费用95%的学生有手机：其中65%的学生月消费40元左右，35%的学生月消费60元左右消费内容打电话，发信息，上网上网目的查找资料，看电影，玩游戏，聊天你的看法……【写作内容】请你根据以上内容，用英文写一篇文章，内容包括：1.调查的时间和对象；2.调查的内容和结果；3.你的看法。【写作要求】1.只能用5个句子表达全部内容；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节概要写作（共1小题，满分5分）阅读并概括下面短文的内容。ThemomentweturnonourtelevisionsweseethefamouspeoplenotinmoviesorTVseriesbutinadvertisementsofparticularbrandstopromotethem.Firmsinvesthugeamountsinhiringtherightfamouspeoplebecausetheycanhelpselltheirproducts.Firmsinvestlotsofmoneyinassociatingtheirbrandswithqualitiessuchasattractivenessandtrustworthiness.Theuseofcelebrityendorsements(名人代言)provedtobeapopularwaytorecognizethedifferencesamongsimilarproductswhenconsumersdonottellmanyactualdifferencesamongtheproducts.AnexampleofthiscanbeseenbyexaminingrecentadsfrombothPepsiandCoca-cola.Bothhaveseeminglyrunoutofthingstosayabouttheirproductssotheyrelyheavilyoncelebrityendorsements.Consumersusetheseproductsorpurchasethembecausetheyhavebeenendorsedbyacelebrity.However,toomuchpopularityofthecelebritysometimesmakesthebrandlessnoticeable.Ifacelebrityisinvolvedinmoreadvertisements,ittendstocreateconfusionamongtheconsumersandthereforeitmaycreateanegativeeffectontheunderstandingofadvertisementsandthebrand.【写作内容】以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。\n【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，连贯性好，不得抄袭原文。班级：_______________姓名：_______________学号：_______________O••••••••••••••••••••••密••••••••••••••••••••••O••••••••••••••••••••••封••••••••••••••••••••••O••••••••••••••••••••••线••••••••••••••••••••••O2022-2022学年度第二学期高二级英语期末考试成绩：注意事项：1、本答卷为第二部分非选择题答题区。考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在各题目指定区域内的相应位置上答题，超出指定区域的答案无效。2、如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分（满分90分）I.听取信息。（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）7.______________________8.______________________9.______________________10.______________________第二部分（满分60分）IV.默写。（共10空格；每空格1分，满分10分）66.__________________________67.__________________________68.__________________________69.__________________________70.__________________________71.__________________________72.__________________________73.__________________________74.__________________________75.__________________________V.根据首字母，中文或括号里词的适当形式填写单词。只限填Module8Unit3-Unit5的单词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）76.________________77.________________78.________________79.________________80.________________81.________________82.________________83.________________VI.根据中文及首字母提示，在空格内填写短语。运用Module8Unit3-5以及NCL31,32,33,34,37,38中学到的词组翻译短语。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）84.______________________85.______________________86.______________________87.______________________88.______________________89.______________________90.______________________VII.语法填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）91.________________92.________________93.________________94.________________95.________________96.________________97.________________98.________________99.________________100.________________\nVIII.写作（满分20分）第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节概要写作（共1小题，满分5分）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n2022-2022学年度第二学期高二级英语期末考试答案第一部分（共90分）I.听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1-3ABC4-6CAB7.meetthedemandsof8.distinguishitselffrom9.setoutto10.convenientandpracticalII.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）11-15DBCDA16-20CABCC21-25BDBAD\n第二节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）26-30BCADD31-35BAACC36-40DBCABIII.阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）41-45CBABD46-50ABDBC51-55CADAB56-60CCBCD61-65DECBF第二部分（共60分）IV.默写（共10空格；每空格1分，每空格不限填一词，满分10分）66.beingconscious67.addcolourto68.notablefigures69.developedanunshakablefaithin70.maybedelayed71.Itisalltooeasytoblame72.beatentrackoccasionally73.Followitup74.worththinkingabout75.theresultofthoughtV.根据首字母，中文或括号里词的适当形式填写单词。只限填Module8Unit3-Unit5的单词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）76.brilliant77.associated78.hesitating79.cautiously80.recognition81.significance82.stability83.alternativeVI.根据中文及首字母提示，在空格内填写短语。运用Module8Unit3-5以及NCL31,32,33,34,37,38中学到的词组翻译短语。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）84.amconvinced85.gotintoapanic86.takeadvantageof87.seizetheopportunity88.makearealeffort89.cometothe/aconclusion90.regardlessofVII.语法填空。在空格中填入适当的关联词或者词的适当形式。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）91.Actually92.remained93.until/till94.necessity95.the96.otherwise/or97.her98.in99.happiness100.arrangedVIII.写作（满分20分）第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）Apossibleversion:YesterdayIdidasurveyonhowthecellphoneisusedamong2,400studentsofourschool.Accordingtotheresult,95%ofthestudentshavecellphones,65%ofwhomspendaround40yuanand35%ofwhomspend60yuaneachmonth.Themoneyisusedtotelephone,sendmessagesandsurftheInternet.WhenaskedwhytheysurftheInternet,theysaythattheysearchforinformation,seefilms,playgamesandchatwithfriends.Personally,Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtobringcellphonestoschool,buttheyshouldfocusmoreontheirstudyratherthanonentertainment.第二节概要写作（共1小题，满分5分）【参考范文】Celebrityendorsementsareverypopularinourdailylife.Theyhelpconsumerstellthedifferencesamongsimilarproducts.However,theymayhavesomebadeffectsonconsumers,whomaymisunderstandtheadvertisementsandthebrand.(35words)\nTapescriptScript:(1)M:Jane!Nicetomeetyouhere.W:Bob!Goodtoseeyou.Look!I’mjustpickingupsomefilmformycamera.M:Youknow,I’vebeentryingtogetintouchwithyou.WouldyoubeabletocomeoverthisFriday?MytwinsisterhasjustreturnedfromatriptoCanada.Ithoughtyoutwomightliketogettoknoweachothersinceyouarebothstudentsofbiology.W:Oh!I’dloveto,butIcan’t.Ihavetogotomyyoungerbrother’sgraduationonFridaynightafterwork.M:I’mreallycastdowntohearthatyoucan’tmakeit.Mysisteradoresphotography.WhenshewasinCanada,shespentthewholetimephotographinginterestingplantsalongthenortherncoast.IhavealreadylookedatmanyofthepicturesandIcan’tbelievehowwonderfulsomeofthoseplantsare.W:Thatsoundsgreat.IfIcan’tmeetherthistime,maybeI’llhavetowaittillsomeothertime.M:Yes.It’llbeapityifyoutwocan’tmeet,butthere’llalwaysbeothertimes.W:Hey,I’vegottorun.Givemeacalllater.M:OK,seeyou.(2)Asahotelmanager,Ihavetowalkaroundandsmileallthetime.Everyday,Iarriveatthehotelat7:30a.m.BeforeIprepareforthedailyoperationalmeeting,Ifirstreviewthenightmanager’sreportsandcatchupontheE-mailsthatcomethroughovernight.ThenIcheckonbreakfastandwalkthroughtherestauranttosayhellotoguests.At9a.m.,thereisthedailyoperationalmeetingwherestaffreportonwhat’shappenedthenightbeforeandwhatneedstobecareful.At9:45,Iamveryvisibleandalwaysaroundthehotelmeetingandgreetingstaff.Ihavetokeepaneyeonwhatisgoingon,everythingfromthetemperatureoftheshowertothevarietyoffood.Andwehavetobearinmindculturaldifferences.Forexample,theJapanesewantarunningbathandtheAmericansarefinejustwithashower.At1p.m.,Ialwayseatwithadifferentmemberofstaffasthisisavaluablewayoffindingoutwhatisgoingon.From2p.m.to7p.m.,therearedifferentmeetingsconcerningalltheaspectsofhoteloperation.Itrytogetthroughalltheworkby7p.m.(3)Agoodinventionneedstomeetthedemandsofthepotentialmarketworldwide.Toachievethis,itisnecessaryforaninventiontobeabletodistinguishitselffromotherproductsinthemarket.Infact,ifaninventiondoesnothaveafeaturewhichissuitablyunique,youwillnotbeabletosuccessfullyapplyforapatentforit.Ifyouarestrugglingtofindanidea,youshouldsetouttoseizeuponanareainyourlifewhereyouthinktheproductsinthemarketareunsatisfactory.\nIfyoucreatesomethingmoreconvenientandpractical,youcouldmakealotofmoney!Therewillsurelybeseveraldifficultiesyouwillhavetogetthroughinthedesignofyourinvention,butitisimportanttosticktoyourideasandmakethemwork.