广东省湛江市2022—2022学年高一英语下学期期末调研考试试题新人教版

湛江市2022-2022学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语注意事项：1.本卷为笔试部分，满分150分，测试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，请考生在答题卡上填写自己的学校、班级、姓名和学号。3.将试卷答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThetelephoneranginthepolicestationatRichmond,California,US.“1station?AtrainforSantaFecollided(相撞)a2attheMcDonaldStreetCrossing.Pleasecomehereatonce.Withanambulance(救护车)，too.Amanisbadlywounded,”saida(n)3voiceofayoungwoman.“OK.We’llcomesoon.Pleasestaythereandwait.”Repliedthepoliceman.Withinaminute,apolicecarandanambulance4off.Soontheygottothecrossing,butonlytofindeverythingwas5.Nocollision,nowoundedman.“Whatadirty6!”saidthepolicemanangrily.“Wemustfindoutthatmischievous(恶作剧)7and…”Theyhadnotbeenabletosayanythingabouta8whentheyheardthewhistleofatrainwasnearingthemquickly.Allofasudden,atruckappeared.Itcame9towardsthem,too.Whenitwaspassingthecrossing,itsuddenly10tomoveon.Rightthenandthere,beforetheeyesofallthepeoplepresent,thetraincollidedwiththetruckheavilyandstruckitdozensofmetresaway.WhenRandolphBruce,thedriver,washelpedoutofthedamagedtruck,hewasbadlywoundedjustastheyoungwomanhadforetold(预言)onthephone.Ashewastakentohospitalintime,hewas11atlast.Laterthepolicedidwhatevertheycouldto12thewomanwhohad13them,butfailed.Itisreally14thataprophecy(预言)shouldagreewiththefactso15.1.A.WeatherB.RailwayC.FireD.Policev2.A.busB.truckC.taxiD.train3.A.sweetB.anxiousC.beautifulD.low4.A.turnedB.tookC.startedD.walked5.A.badB.satisfiedC.pleasantD.fine6.A.callB.lieC.trickD.plan7.A.policemanB.boyC.womanD.driver8.A.rewardB.praiseC.thanksD.punishment9.A.turningB.runningC.startingD.passing10.A.continuedB.refusedC.beganD.stopped11.A.savedB.deadC.awakeD.alive12.A.findB.meetC.punishD.thank11\n13.A.laughedB.telephonedC.repeatedD.visited14.A.excitingB.surprisingC.pleasingD.interesting15.A.equallyB.trulyC.exactlyD.carefully第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16—25的相应位置。PaulLucascanoftenbeseenwalkingaroundthecityofSanFrancisco.Sometimespeoplearesurprisedtoseehimwalking16anyshoesorsocks,17Lucasdoesn’tmindatall.18likestowalkbarefoot,andsodo640othermembersofDirtySoleSociety,theclubthatLucas19(start)yearsago.Lucas’ideaforthisistoencourageotherstolive20(free)---freeofshoes.AccordingtoLucas,thebarefootlifehasmanyadvantages.21mostimportantissimplythatitfeelsgood.Healsosays22walkingbarefootallowsyoutoexperiencetheworlddirectlybytouchingitwithyourfeet.23addition,thefeetdonotsmellsomuchbecausetheystaydry,24(make)ithardforbacteriatogrow.And,ofcourse,walkingbarefootkeepsyourfeetingoodshape,soit’sactually25(healthy)thanwearingshoes.II.阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡碱)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)haslimited(限制)itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.26.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnamesB.theyhavelotsofcaffeineC.theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsportsD.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth27.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause______.11\nA.heartproblemsB.nervousnessC.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers28.Theunderlinedword“discouraged”canbereplaced(替换)with______.A.encouragedB.stoppedC.helpedD.disliked29.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.A.advertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinksB.energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers’studyC.sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinksD.energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?______A.What’stheUseofEnergyDrinks?B.WhoCanDrinkEnergyDrinks?C.What’sThatinEnergyDrinks?D.WhyCan’tWeBuyEnergyDrinks?B“Someday,there’llbenoAmericansleftintheNBA,”said12-year-oldXingTao,whojoinedhisschoolteamtwoweeksagoafterwatchingYaoMinginatelevisedNBAgame,“TheplayerswillallbeChinese,likeYao.”ToChina,Yaoisahome-grownsuperstarwhohelpedmaketheworld’sfirstbasketballleagueclosertoChineseplayers.TotheNBA,the2.23-metercenteroffersanopeningofadifferentsortintotheworld’slargestnewmarket.Yao’sNBAfirstappearanceagainsttheIndianaPacersinOctoberreached287millionfamiliesintheUS.ThatgamemighthavebeenabitofaletdowntoYao’sfans:Heplayedjust11ofthe48minutes,hadtworebounds(篮板)andgotnopoints.ComparingthatwithhisperformanceonDecember19,alsoagainstIndiana,Yaowon29pointsand10rebounds.“ThiswasoneofthemostexcitinggamesI’vehad,”YaosaidafterHouston’s95-83victory.TheNBAhastobeexcitedabouthison-countsuccess.Inallhisgames,he’saveraging12.7pointsand7.7rebounds,quitegoodforanewstar.“YaoMinghasbroughttheNBAclosertotheChinese,”saidNBAspokeswomanCheongSauChing,“ThatmakesthedreamseempracticalforotherpeopleinChinaandproudtobeChinese.”The22-year-oldYaoisnotthecountry’sfirstplayerintheNBA:WangZhizhibrokedowntheDallasMavericksinNovember2022.ButYao’scombinationofmodestyandskillsmakehimafavoritebackhome.31.What’sthedirectreasonforXingTaotojointheschoolbasketballteam?A.HewatchedanNBAgame.B.Helikedbasketball.C.HehopedtoplayfortheNBA.D.Hehaddreamthathewouldbecomeabasketballstar.32.HowmanypointsdidYaoMingwininhisfirstgameintheNBA?A.zeroB.twoC.29D.1033.Whatdoestheword“letdown”inline4,Paragraph2mean?A.failureB.surpriseC.disappointmentD.sadness.34.WhydoesYaoMingwinmorepopularitythanWangZhizhiathome?A.Heismodestandperformsexcellently.B.Heistookindtoothers.11\nC.MoreandmoreChinesepeopleliketowatchhisgames.D.Heisverymodestbutproud.35.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Middleschoolstudentswanttoplaybasketball.B.YaoMingmakesNBAclosertoChina.C.There’llbenoAmericansleftintheNBA.D.TherearemanynewstarsfromChinaintheNBA.CAmericanisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine(常规).Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!36.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe___________.A.anAmericanB.aChineseC.aprofessorD.astudent37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamily.B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.D.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.38.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe_________________.11\nA.warmlywelcomedattheairportB.offeredaridetohishomeC.treatedhospitablyathishomeD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant39.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecanknowtheChinesepeople________________.A.arestrictwithtimeB.don’ttaketimeseriouslyC.don’tknowhowtousetimeD.arewillingtospendtimeforfriends40.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“________________”.A.FriendshipsbetweenChineseB.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansC.Americans’hospitalityD.Americans’andChinese’sviewsoffriendship第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读下列一些杂志的有关介绍：A.HealthHealthmagazinefeatureslotsofarticlesonhowtostayfitandfeelfantastic.You’llfindhealthyyettastefulrecipes(菜谱)thatwillkeepyouontrackwithyourdiet.Thelivingsectionwillgiveyouideasforthingstodoontheweekendorhowtoaddsomeexcitementtoyourlifestyle.B.USWeeklyItfeaturesthelatestnewsonthehottestcelebrities(名人).Filledwithphotographsandstories,it’sagreatmagazinefortheirdiets,weddings,divorcesandalltheeventsoftheweek.Itkeepsyouup-to-datewitheverythingthat’shappeninginHollywood——thegood,thebadandtheembarrassing.C.RollingStoneIt’sabi-weeklymagazineformusicandpopculturetrends.Inaddition,readerscanfindcultureandsocialcommentsonpresentnewsandeventsineachissue.Yearlyspecialissuesincludethemusicfestivalpreview,thebestofrock,fallfashion,and10bandstowatch.D.DetailsItisanaward-winningmonthlyfashionmagazine.It’sformenwhoareenthusiasticaboutadventure,style,music,fashion,sports,politics,humorandpopculture.Reviewsofthelatestbooksandmoviesarealsoincluded.Everyissuehasaninterviewwithacelebrityinthenews,withinsightfulquestionsandinterestinganswers.E.Reader’sDigestItistheworld’smostwidely-readmonthlymagazine.Eachissueispackedwitheasy-to-readarticlesthathelppeopleleadbetterandhealthierlives.Itcontainsusefuladvice,entertainmentandinspiration,thelatestmedicaldiscoveries,howtomanageyourtimeandmoney,plusmuchmore.F.Life&StyleWeeklyThismagazineisthefirstweeklystylemagazine.ItcoversthelatesthappeningsinHollywood.Youcanfindfashion,beauty,lifestyletrendsandshoppingguidesineachissueofthemagazine.请阅读以下读者的相关信息，然后把这些读者与其感兴趣的杂志匹配起来。11\n41.AbrahamisahandsomestudentatBeijingSportUniversity.Besidessportsnews,heisconcernedaboutsocialandpoliticalproblemsinhissparetime.42.Rebeccaisabeautifulhousewife,butshedoesn’tcaremuchaboutherclothing.Herhusbandsuggeststhatshelearnsomeshoppingskillsandthebeststyletips.43.Patrickisafanofstarswhoiscrazyaboutthem.Hewantstoknowalltheinformationabouthisfavoritestarsinreallifesituationslikeshoppingforgroceries,walkingthedogandsoon.44.Melissaandherboyfriendhavejustleftuniversityforwork.Theydon’thavemuchmoneytoeatoutsideeveryday.Theymustlearntocookforthemselves.45.DouglaswasateacheratPekingUniversityHeathScienceCenter.Heretiredlastmonthandnowliveshappilywithhiswifeinthecountryside.Hepayscloseattentiontoadvancesinmedicalscience.III.写作题(共四节，满分60分)第一节根据括号内的提示用单词的正确形式填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)46.Everyoneelse should makesure theyeat a__________(balance) diet to get enough vitaminsand minerals. 47.MostAfricanchildrenweresopoorthattheyweresufferingfromtheterrible______(starve).48.Sofar,moreandmore________(agriculture)achievementshavebeenmadeinChina.49.Youcan’tentertheteachers’officewithout_____________(permit).50.________(obvious),theweatherwillclearupsoon.51.He introduced himself tome asa__________(music) from Britain.52.Itwasraininghard.You’dbetterstayathomeinordertoavoid___________(injure).53.Poisonedriceisvery__________(harm)toourhealth.54.Thedreadfuldiseasewas_________(spread)inthesmalltownquickly.55.Inspiteofmy_________ (curious), I knew I hadto say no. 56.Aftertherain,wefelt__________(slight)coolertonight.57.You should know what your strengths and_________(weak) are.58.To make ourselves________(happy)thanbefore, we movetothecountrysideasquickly as possible. 59.Iwas__________(determine)tofollowtheteacher’sadvice.60.The_______(agree)betweenthemhasn’tbeensettledyet.第二节写作句型填空。（共10题;每小题2分,满分20分）61.Nowmoreandmorepeople________________________(过着舒适的生活)62.Hepromisedtocome,butuptillnowhe____________________(还没有出现)yet.63.Yesterdayshe__________________(刚要出去)whenitbegantorainheavily.64._________________(非常遗憾的是),Ican’tjoinyouandyourfamily.65.Maryisahardworkingstudent.Nowshe________________(不可能在睡觉).Shemustbestudying.66.HenryAdamsisnotamillionaire.__________________(相反),heispennilessinLondon.67.I________________(熟悉)themusicbutIcan’trememberwhenandwhereIheardit.11\n68.Thegirl_____________(和男孩们)haslearnedtodriveacar.69.Please________________________(把注意力集中在)theteacher’swords.70._________________________(哪种食物是最好的)isstillnotcertain.第三节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）  假设你和你朋友在中山公园散步时遇到的一件事，请根据要求写一篇英语短文。【写作内容】时间上星期六下午地点在中山公园的湖边事件我和朋友在散步，湖中一个小女孩在呼救。我们没来得及脱衣服就跳进湖中将她救上岸，对她做了人工呼吸，并在她恢复知觉后，送她去医院。我们还打电话通知她的家长。最终小女孩得救了。评价家长很感激，医生对我们的急救给予高度评价。感受懂得急救只是很重要。参考词汇：急救firstaid【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。【评分标准】结构准确、内容完整和篇章连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四节读写任务（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后以约30个词概括短文的要点。Learningtostudyisnotdifficult.Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn'tmeanthatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewillingtolearnwhateverisnecessary.Trytounderstandwhyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyounowandlater.Knowingmathematicalfactswillbeusefulinyourwholelife.Knowinghowtospellwordsmakesanykindofwritingeasier.Sometimesthesubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestinganditwillbeattractivewhenyoubegantoworkonit.Learningthingscanbefunifyoucantryyourbest.Here’ssomeadviceforyou:haveacertaintimeeachdayandaquietplacewithgoodlightingforstudy,sothatyoucanconcentrateonyourstudywithout11\ninterruptions.Haveeverythingreadybeforeyousitdowntostudy,adictionary,paper,apenandbooks.Besureyouunderstandwhatyoushouldlearnbeforeyoustart.Readcarefullyandpayspecialattentiontothemostimportantthings.Whenmemorizing,findoutthemainpartsandthenrecitethewholething.Checkyourhomeworkafteryoufinishit.Neverforgettheimportanceofreviewandpreview.【写作要求】1.可以参阅阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.只要求用30个词左右概括短文要点。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________湛江市2022-2022学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语（必修3、4）---英语答题卡学校姓名座位号分数注意事项：1、考生必须用2B铅笔正确填写本卡右上角的试室号、座位号及填涂相应的信息点。2、答题前考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写考生号和姓名。3、用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡左方的“条形码粘贴处”。4、保持卡面整洁，不要折叠或弄皱。5、请注意题号顺序，漏涂或填涂错误的，责任自负。第1面（共2面）选择题答题区1【A】【B】【C】【D】11【A】【B】【C】【D】26【A】【B】【C】【D】36【A】【B】【C】【D】2【A】【B】【C】【D】12【A】【B】【C】【D】27【A】【B】【C】【D】37【A】【B】【C】【D】3【A】【B】【C】【D】13【A】【B】【C】【D】28【A】【B】【C】【D】38【A】【B】【C】【D】4【A】【B】【C】【D】14【A】【B】【C】【D】29【A】【B】【C】【D】39【A】【B】【C】【D】5【A】【B】【C】【D】15【A】【B】【C】【D】30【A】【B】【C】【D】40【A】【B】【C】【D】6【A】【B】【C】【D】31【A】【B】【C】【D】41【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】7【A】【B】【C】【D】32【A】【B】【C】【D】42【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】8【A】【B】【C】【D】33【A】【B】【C】【D】43【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】9【A】【B】【C】【D】34【A】【B】【C】【D】44【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】10【A】【B】【C】【D】35【A】【B】【C】【D】45【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】11\n以下为非选择题答题区，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在指定区域内按题号顺序作答，否则答案无效。I.语言知识及应用第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.III.写作题第一节根据括号内的提示用单词的正确形式填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.第二节写作句型填空（共10题;每小题2分,满分20分）61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.第四节读写任务（共1小题，满分10分）第三节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）______________________________________________________________________________________11\n湛江市2022-2022学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语（必修3、4）试卷参考答案I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1—5DBBCD6—10CCDBB11—15AABBC第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）16.without17.but/which18.He19.started20.freely21.The22.that23.In24.making25.healthierII.阅读（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26—30BDBAC31—35AACAB36—40BDCDD41—45DFBAEIII.写作题(共四节，满分60分)第一节根据括号内的提示用单词的正确形式填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)46.balanced47.starvation48.agricultural49.permission/beingpermitted50.Obviously51.musician52.beinginjured53.harmful54.spread55.curiosity56.slightly57.weaknesses58.happier59.determined60.disagreement第二节写作句型填空（共10题;每小题2分,满分20分）61.arelivingacomfortablelife62.hasn’tturnedup63.wasabouttogoout64.Tomygreatregret65.can’tbesleeping66.Onthecontrary/Instead11\n67.amfamiliarwith68.aswellastheboys69.focusyourattentionon70.Whichkindoffoodisthebest第三节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）LastSaturdayafternoon,myfriendandIwerewalkingbythelakeinZhongshanParkwhensuddenlyweheardagirlcallingforhelpinthelake.Wehurriedtojumpintothelakewithouttakingoffourclothes,swamtowardsherandpulledherout.Thenwemadeherbreatheusingmouth-to-mouthwaybeforeshecametoherself,senthertohospitalandtelephonedherparents.Afterwards,weweretoldthatthegirlwassavedbecauseofthetimelyrescue.Herparentswereverythankfultousandthedoctorsthoughthighlyofourfirstaid,whichmadeusrealizethatknowingfirstaidisveryimportantforeveryone.第四节读写任务（共1小题，满分10分）Thewriterinthepassagetellsusthatthefirstimportantthingisthatyoumustbewillingtolearnifyouwanttobeagoodlearner.Besides,tryyourbesttoknowwhatyoulearnitforandyoucanfinditfuninlearning.11