广东省珠海市普通高中2022学年高一英语10月月考试题09

上学期高一英语10月月考试题09第一卷（85分）第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweathernow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sallyisalwayslying.B.Sallyhasabadmemory.C.Sallywillcomeontime.3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？A.Wheretolive.B.Howtogotowork.C.Whattodowiththetraffic.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inthewoman’shouse.C.Intheman’shouse.5.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At5:30B.At6:30C.At7:00第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanfeelsorryfortheman?A.Sherefusedhisinvitation.B.Shedidn’tmeethimontime.C.Sheforgottohelphimwithhisapartment.7.WhatdoweknowaboutSusan’soldapartment?A.Ithastwobedrooms.B.It’son1312RoseAvenue.C.Itsrentis$1000amonth.请听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8.Whydidn’tthewomanwritebacktotheman?A.Shehasn’tcheckedhermailboxyet.B.Shedidn’treceivetheman’se-mail.C.Shehasbeenbusyallthemorning.9.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At10am.B.AtlunchtimeC.At2pm.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhyisthemaninHainan?A.Toattendanexhibition.B.Togoonholiday.C.Tovisithisfriends.11.Whatdoestheman’sroomlooklike?A.Largeandbright.B.Largebutdark.C.Smallanddark.12.Howdoesthewomansolvetheman’sproblem?-10-A.Bycallinghermanager.B.Byreturninghismoney.C.Bychangingaroomforhim.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What’sthewoman’smajor?A.English.B.Internationalbusiness.C.Computer.14.Howmuchwillthewomangeteverymonthatthebeginning?A.About$306.B.About$316.C.About$360.15.Howlongwillthewomanworkaweek?A.30hours.B.35hours.C.40hours.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewasagoodstudentatcollege.B.Shewilllivewithothercolleagues.C.ShenevertookpartinEnglishcorners.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowoldisNicholasMcMahon?A.18monthsold.B.4yearsold.C.18yearsold.18.WhatlessonsdoesNicholashaveattheWestLondonInstitute?A.Computer.B.Language.C.Drawing.19.WhatdidtheteachersdowhenNicholaswenttoschoolatfirst?A.Theyplayedsomegameswithhim.B.Theyjustgavehimpicturestocolor.C.Theypreparedspeciallessonsforhim.20.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeNicholas?A.Slow.B.Strange.C.Talented.第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分65分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Thereisabout400mmrainfallayear________inthearea.A.onaverageB.inaverageC.ofaverageD.foraverage22.________thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.A.DevotedtoteachB.DevotedherselfC.DevotingherselftoteachingD.Devotingtoteach23.___________thefirstdayoftheschool,shemethernewteacher_______thefirsttime.A.For;forB.On;onC.On;forD.For;on24.________theshopis________Mr.Smith,youmaygoandaskhimforhelp.A.Since;inchargeofB.Nowthat;inthechargeofC.As;inthechargeD.For;incharge25.Withagiftforsinging,thegirlis_____tobeoneofthebestsingersifshekeepsonpracticing.A.supposedB.imaginedC.hopedD.wished-10-26.Upon______attheairport,hecalledataxi.A.toarriveB.arrivedC.arrivingD.havingarrived27.HetriedtoaskthemantorepairhisTV_________,butfailed.A.withfreeB.forfreelyC.withfreedomD.forfree28.Thisnewssounds____________.A.encouragingB.encouragedC.encourageD.toencourage29.Doyoubelievethereason_________hegaveforhisbeinglate?A.whyB.forwhichC.whichD.it30.Withtheproblem________,weallfeltveryhappy.A.tosolveB.solvesC.solvingD.solved31.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses______energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch32.Thisisthebook__________Ipaid28yuan.A.onwhichB.forwhichC.inwhichD.ofwhich33.While________thebook,henoddedfromtimetotime.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread34.Iregret_________youthatI’veforgotten__________thebookyouwant.A.totell;bringingB.totell;tobringC.telling;bringingD.telling;tobring35.Ishallneverforgettheday_______ShenzhouVwaslaunched,________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whichB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;that第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasmybirthdaylastThursday.Idecidedto36byinvitingafewfriendsouttosupper.Ichosearestaurantina37partoftown.Itisoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsbecausethefoodisgoodandthewaitersarefriendly.Itis38evercrowded,becausenotmanypeopleknowaboutit,soitisnotusually39tobookatable.Inanycase,Thursdayisnotabusyevening40.Whenweenteredtherestaurant,weweresurprisedtofinditcompletely41.Ilookedaroundbutnot42tablewasfree.Oneofthewaitersrecognizedme.Hecameacrossandexplainedthesituation.“Apartyoftouristscameinabouthalfanhourago.”hesaid.“Itwaslikeaninvasion(侵略).Suddenlytheplacewasfull!Wecanhardly43.”Thewaiterthenpointedtoatableinthecorner.“Thepeoplethereareaboutto44.”hesaid,“Justholdonandyou’ll45aplacethere.”Hewasright.Fifteenminuteslater,thepeople46thecornertablepaidtheir47,gotupandleft.Iledmyfriendsacrossandweallsatdown.48ourtablewasalmostoutofsight.Wetriedtocalltheattentionofthewaiter49sentusthere,buthe,likealltheotherwaiters,50thepartyof-10-tourism.Theyorderedlotsoffood.Atlast,anhourlater,thetouristswerefinishingtheirmealandlookingvery51withlife.Thewaiternowverytired,appearedatourtable.Iadvisedmyfriendsaboutthebestdishesandfinallythewaiterwentoffwithour52.Afewmomentslaterhereturnedtoourtable.Wecouldtellfromhisfacethathehad53forus.54alittlesorryhetoldusthattherewas55left.“Allwecanofferyou”hesaid,“isanomelet(煎蛋卷)！”36.A.rememberB.celebrateC.memorizeD.congratulate37.A.quietB.calmC.busyD.silent38.A.hardB.oftenC.hardlyD.always39.A.necessaryB.possibleC.importantD.certain40.A.asbeforeB.asamatteroffactC.asusualD.asisknowntoall41.A.emptyB.fullC.freeD.quiet42.A.allB.anemptyC.asingleD.adouble43.A.watchB.lookafterC.tryD.manage44.A.startB.eatC.endD.pay45.A.findB.findoutC.waitD.see46.A.byB.besideC.atD.near47.A.moneyB.billC.foodD.drinks48.A.LuckilyB.FortunatelyC.GenerallyD.Unluckily49.A.whomB.whichC.heD.who50.A.werekeptbusyB.wasbusywithC.keptbusywithD.werebusywith51.A.excitingB.tiredC.pleasedD.disappointed52.A.dishesB.foodC.orderD.menu53.A.goodpresentsB.goodnewsC.badnewsD.badpresents54.A.LookingB.SeeingC.LookedD.Found55.A.nomeatorfishB.nomeatandfishC.meatandfishD.notmeatorfish第三节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AAlongtimeago,therewasaseedandbecausehewasonlyaseed,nobodynoticedhim.Thus,feelinginferior(低等的),theseedgavenoimportancetohisexistence(存在).Thenoneday,awindpickedhimupandthrewhimonanopenfieldunderthesun.Later,hewasgivenrain.Yearslaterhesawatravelersittingbyhisside.“ThankGodforthis.Ireallyneedsomerest,”heheardthetravelersay.-10-“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”theseedquicklyasked.Hethoughtthemanwasmakingfunofhim.Nooneeverspoketohimlikethat.“Whojustspoke?”theshockedmanasked.“Itisme.Aseed.”“Aseed?”Themanlookedatthebigtree.“Areyoujoking?Youarenotaseed.Youareabigtree!”“Really?”“Yes!Whyelsedoyouthinkpeoplecomehere?”“Whatdotheycomeherefor?”“Tofeelyourshade(树荫)!Don’ttellmeyoudidn’tknowyouhadgrownovertime.”Amomentpassedbeforethetraveler’swordsbroughthimpride.Theseedthoughtandsmiledforthefirsttimeinhislife.Theyearsoftorture(折磨)bythesunandtherainfinallyhelpedhimgrowup.“Oh!ThatmeansI’mnotalittleseedanymore!Iwasactuallyborntomakepeoplefeelcomfortable.Wow!That’sgreat!”56.Theseeddidn’trealizetheimportanceofhisexistencebecause___________.A.nobodylookedafterhimB.hewasthrownintotheopenairC.hewassuchasmallseedD.hedidn’tbelieveinhimself57.Thetravelersatbytheseed’ssideto______________.A.escapefromtherainB.thankGodforofferinghimatreeC.havearestandenjoytheshadeD.talkwiththebigtree58.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageisto___________.A.tellusthatweshouldhelpeachotherB.praisetheseedforhisstrengthC.teachusnottolaughatothersD.tellusnevertolosehope59.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Ahistorybook.B.Asciencebook.C.Astorybook.D.Anovel.BWhenIwas15,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshort-comings(缺点).Weekbyweekherlistgrew.Iwasskinny(瘦的),Italkedtooloud,Iwastooproud,andsoon.Iputupwith(忍受)heraslongasIcould.Atlast,Irantomyfatherintearsandanger.Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Theyheasked,“Arethethingsshesaysthetrueornot?”True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?“Mary,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.”Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Youneedn’tpayattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.Ididashetoldmeanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsaretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.ForthetimeinmylifeIbegantogetaquietclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy,buthewouldn’ttakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyou’vegottolearntolisten,notcloseyourearsinangerorhurt.When-10-someonesayssomethingaboutyou,you’llknowifit’strueornot.Ifitis,you’llfinditwillecho(共鸣)insideyou.”“Istilldon’tthinkitveryniceofhertotalkaboutmeinfrontofeverybody.”“Mary,thereisonewayyoucouldstopotherstalkingaboutyoueveragain,andcriticizing(批评)you—justsaynothinganddonothing.Butthen,ifyoudothat,you’dfindyouwerenothing.Youwouldn’tlikethatnow,wouldyou?”“No,Iadmitted(承认)”60.Onedaythewriterrantoherfatherintearsandangerbecause__________.A.shefoundshetalkedtoomuch.B.shefoundshewastooproud.C.herclassmateswerenotfriendlytoher.D.agirlpointedoutmanyofhershortcomings.61.Thewriter’sfatheraskedher____________.A.topayattentiontoallthather“enemy”saidabouther.B.nottopayattentiontowhather“enemy”saidabouther.C.topayattentiononlytothepointsthatweretrueabouther.D.topayattentiononlytothepointsthatwerenottrueabouther.62.Thewriterfoundthat___________.A.abouthalfthethingsher“enemy”saidweretrue.B.mostofthethingsher“enemy”saidweretrue.C.fewofthethingsher“enemy”saidweretrue.D.noneofthethingsher“enemy”saidweretrue.63.Thewriter’sfatherthinks__________.A.ifonesaysnothinganddoesnothing,peoplewillpraisehim.B.oneshouldnotdoanythingbecauseotherswilltalkabouthim.C.itisnotgoodtotalkaboutothers.D.everyoneistalkedaboutbyothers.CEveryonegetssickofhearing.“Putonyourseatbelt!”Butit’sgoodadvice.Peoplewhowearseatbeltsare45percentlesslikelytobekilledwhileridinginthefrontseatofacar.TheUSgovernmentwantsmoreseatbeltlaws.Itsayschildrenaged4to15areoftenkilledincaraccidents.In2022,therewere1,627childrenaged4to15killedincaraccidents.Morethan1,000ofthosechildrenwerenotwearingseatbelts.Iftheyhadbeenwearingseatbelts,500ofthosechildrencouldbealivetoday.Thesechildrenaretoooldtobeincarseats,buttheyoftensitinthebackseat.Seatbeltlawsinmanystates,includingWisconsin,onlyrequirepeopleinthefrontseattowearseatbelts.Childrenwhoaren’twearingseatbeltscanbethrownfromthecar.Theriskofdyinginanaccidentisthreetimesgreaterifthepersonisthrownfromthecar.Newlawscouldrequirechildrenaged4to8tobeinboosterseatsinthecar.Boosterseatshelpseatbeltsfitchildrenproperly.Rightnow,only5percentofchildrenaged4to8areseatedinboosterseats.Whileparentshavethechoiceofwhetherwearingseatbeltsornot,childrenare-10-tooyoungtomakethatchoice.Evenifyoudecidenottowearaseatbelt,makesureyouchildrenareinseatbeltsandcarseats.It’sthelawanditwillsavetheirlives.64.Theunderlinedsentence“Everyonegetssickofhearing”inthefirstparagraphmeans“________”.A.thereissomethingwrongwitheveryone’searsB.allpeoplefallillwhentheyhearsomethingC.manypeopledon’tpayattentiontowearingseatbeltsD.noneofthepeopleknowsitisapieceofgoodadvice65.Morethantwo-thirdof1,627childrenwerekilledbecause___________.A.theyweren’tusingseatbeltsB.theyweretoocarefulwhentheywalkedontheroadC.theywerenotoldenoughtositinthecarD.theyworeseatbelts66.Youmustgetyourchildrentoputonseatbeltsinorderto________.A.keepthemcomfortableinthecarseatB.keepthemsafeC.keepthemawakeinthecarallthetimeD.preventallkindsoftrafficaccidents67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.ChildrenShouldPutonSeatBelts.B.TooManyTrafficAccidentsHappenedRecently.C.TrafficLawsAreVeryImportant.D.ParentsAreImportanttoChildren.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.Howevertheysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata‘territory’is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinspringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.-10-68.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually_____________.A.anexpressionofhappinessB.awayofwarningC.anexpressionofangerD.awayofgreeting69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“territory”mean?A.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.B.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.C.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightaagainsteachother.D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.70.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.B.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.C.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.D.Becausetheywanttoexpresstheirhappiness.第二卷（35分）第三部分：任务阅读（每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。Telephone,television,radio,telegraphandtheInternetallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Asaresult,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry.Aninternationalfootballmatchcomesintothehomesofeveryonewithatelevisionset.Newsofadisastersuchasanearthquakeorafloodcanbringhelpfromdistantcountrieswithinhours.Helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnologylikethesatellitesthattravelaroundtheworld,informationtravelsfast.Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallyphysicallysmaller.Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller.Twohundredyearsago,communicationbetweenthecontinentstookalongtime.Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheocean.Intheseventeenthandeighteenthcenturies,ittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceinfluencedpeople’sactions.Forexample,onebattle,orfight,intheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreachAmerica.Duringthesesixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattleofNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesafterapeacetreatyhadbeensigned.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.Title:TheWorldisGetting(71)___________Theme●Itbecomeseasyforpeopleto(72)___________witheachotherbecauseoftelevision,telephone,radio,telegraphandtheInternet-10-●Ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquickly(73)___________theworldExamples(nowadays)●Peoplecanknowthe(74)___________ofanelectionbeingheldinanothercountrywithinseconds●Aninternationalfootballmatchcomesintothehomesofeveryonewitha(75)___________set●Newsofadisaster(76)___________anearthquakeorafloodcanbringhelpfromdistantcountrieswithinhours●Informationgoesfast(77)___________tomoderntechnologyExamples(inthepast)●Twocenturiesago,communicationbetweenthecontinents(78)___________alongtime●Thenewsofpeacetreatymadein(79)___________tooksixweekstoreachAmerica(80)________Nowcommunicationtakeslesstimethanitdidinthepast.Sotheworldisgettingsmallerandsmaller第四部分：单词拼写（每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给汉语，填入一个合适的单词。81.Parkinghereis_____________(禁止)82.Jumpingoutofanairplaneattenthousandfeetisquiteanexciting_______________(经历).83.Mikefounda_____________jobasacomputerprogrammer.(挑战性的).84.Heneverlistenstous.Ithinkhehasgotwhathe_________________(应得，值得)85.Thegovernmenthasdeclaredastateof____________followingtheearthquake.(紧急情况)第五部分：书面表达（满分20分）假如你叫Jack，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助？(Whomdoyouturntowhenintrouble?)”的调查活动，调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容并表达出你的观点。求助对象比例理由同学、朋友58%年龄相仿，容易理解与交流。老师、家长30%有爱心、有经验，可以信任。无12%不愿与人交流，难以与人沟通。你的观点注意：1.词数：150左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容。Deareditor,I’mastudentinSeniorOne.Wehavemadeasurvey—“Whomdoyouturntowhenintrouble?”Herearetheresults.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________……Yourssincerely,-10-Jack参考答案第一部分：听力(每题1分,满分20分)1-5BCABA6-10BCCBA11-15CABCB16-20ABABC第二部分：(共三节，满分65分)(21-55题每小题1分)21-25ACCBA26-30CDACD31-35DBCBA36-40BACAD41-45BCDCA46-50CBDDB51-55CCCAA（56-70每小题2分）56-59DCDC60-63DCAD64-67CABA68-70BDB第三部分：任务阅读(每空1分，满分10分)71.smaller72.communicate73.throughout74.results75.television76.like77.due78.took79.England80.Conclusion第四部分：单词拼写（每小题1分，满分5分）81.forbidden82.experience83.challenging84.deserves85.emergency第五部分：书面表达(满分20分)略-10-