广东省阳东广雅学校高一英语上学期期中试题

阳东广雅中学2022～2022学年第一学期高一年级期中考试试卷英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号填写在答题卡的密封线内。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1.Thecollectedmoneyshouldbemadegooduse_____thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelpingB.tohelpC.tohelpingD.oftohelp2.—Whatisthe______languageofIndia？—English.A.foreignB.internationalC.officialD.local3.—Smokingisbadforyourhealth.—Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycan’t________.A.giveitupB.giveitinC.giveitout　　　D.giveitaway4.Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake5.Anumberofstudents_______playingontheplayground,butIdon’tknowwhattheexactnumber_______.A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is6.DoyouknowwhenMrBrown__________?Whenhe________,pleaseletmeknow.A.willcome;willcomeB.comes;iscomingC.iscoming;comesD.comes;-18-\nwillcome7.Oneshouldkeep______andthinkofwaystoescapewhenfacingdanger.A.quietB.calmC.stillD.silent8.OneofherAmericanfriendsaskedher,“Wouldyouplease______tomyapartmentforavisit?”A.comeupB.keepupC.putupD.catchup9.ThefilmwesawlastnightiscalledＴｈｅＢｒｉｄｇｅｓｏｆＭａｄｉｓｏｎＣｏｕｎｔｙ,whichis____anovelbyRobertJames.A.basedonB.basingonC.basedatD.basingat10.—IhearyouwontheprizeintheEnglishContestlastweek.—ThatwasthesecondtimethatI______theprize.A.havegotB.gotC.getD.hadgot11.—Didhebreakmyglass________?—No.Quitebyaccident.A.onpurposeB.withpurposeC.forpurposeD.atpurpose12.Aftertheoperation,thepatientisstillveryweak.Itwilltakealongtimeforhimto____fromtheoperation.A.calmB.recoverC.fightD.cover13.Thephysicsteachersaidtheearth_________aroundthesun.A.ismovingB.hadmovedC.movedD.moves14.Helookedattheenvelopeand__________Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.A.understoodB.knewC.recognizedD.recovered15.Shemarriedtheoldman______whathehaddoneforher.A.asB.sinceC.becauseD.becauseof第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThesunwasshiningwhenIgotonNo.151bus.Wepassengerssatjammedinheavy-18-\nclothes.Noonespoke.That’soneofthe16rules.17weseethesamefaceseveryday,wepreferto18behindournewspapers.Peoplewhositsoclosetogetherareusingthosethinsheetsofnewsprinttokeeptheir19.AsthebuscameneartheMile,a20suddenlyrangout,“21!Thisisyourdriverspeaking.”Welookedatthebackofthedriver’shead.“Putyourpapersdown.Allofyou.”The22camedown.“Now,turnandfacethepersonnexttoyou.Go23.”Surprisinglywealldidit.Stillnoonesmiled.Ifacedanolderwoman,herheadwrappedinaredscarf.Isawher24everyday.Oureyesmet.Wewaitedforthenext25fromthedriver.“Nowrepeatafterme.Goodmorning,neighbour!”Ourvoiceswere26.Formanyofus,thesewerethe27wordswehadspokenthatday.Butwesaidthemtogether,like28,tothestrangersbesideus.Wecouldn’thelp29.Therewasthefeelingofrelief(解脱)thatwewerenotbeingrobbed.Moreover,therewasthesenseoficebeing30.“Goodmorning,neighbour.”Itwasnotso31afterall.Thebusdriversaidnothingmore.Hedidn’t32to.Notasinglenewspaperwentbackup.Iheardlaughter,awarmsoundIhadneverheardbeforein33.WhenIreachedmystop,Isaid34tomyseatmate,andthenjumpedoffthebus.ThatdayIwas_35offhappily.16.A.unwrittenB.strictC.busD.city17.A.AsB.BecauseC.WhenD.Although18.A.readB.sitC.talkD.hide19.A.waysB.methodsC.respectD.distance20.A.messageB.warningC.suggestionD.voice21.A.AttentionB.MindingC.HelpD.Listen22.A.papersB.passengersC.driverD.tears23.A.onB.roundC.aheadD.down24.A.stillB.nearlyC.evenD.hardly25.A.turnB.talkC.orderD.remark-18-\n26.A.loudB.neatC.slowD.weak27.A.firstB.lastC.bestD.only28.A.passengersB.citizensC.patientsD.schoolchildren29.A.shoutingB.cryingC.smilingD.wondering30.A.formedB.heatedC.brokenD.frozen31.A.sadB.hardC.ordinaryD.shy32.A.needB.wantC.likeD.begin33.A.mylikeB.busNo.151C.publicD.otherwords34.A.goodmorningB.good-byeC.helloD.thanks35.A.startingB.seeingC.takingD.turning第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)WangKunanhissister,WagngWei,havedreamedabout36(take)agreatbiketripalongtheMekongRiver.Lastyear,WangWeivisitedhercousins,DaoWeiandYuHang,37studiedincollegeinYunnan.WangWeisoongotthem38(interest)incyclingtoo.WangWeiinsistedon39(find)thesourceoftheriver.Andherbrothertoldherthatthejourneywouldbegin40analtitudeofmorethan5,000metresandtheairwouldbehard41(breath).Butshedidn’tseemworried.Instead,shewas42(excite).Beforethetrip,WangKungotalargeatlas43goodmaps.Fromtheatlas,theycouldseethattheriver44(begin)inaglacieronaTibetanMountain.TheywerebothsurprisedtolearnthathalfoftheriverisinChina.Atlast,theriverdeltaenters45SouthChinaSea.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AOnedaymywifeandIwentshoppingattheshop.Wetookthecaraswehadalotofthingstobuybecausemybrotherandhisfamilyweregoingtospendtheweekendwithus.Westoppedthecarinfrontoftheshop.Anhourlaterwecamebacktothecarwithalotofthings.Thenthetroublestarted.Wecouldn’topenthecardoor.“Oh-18-\ndear,”saidmywife.“Whatarewegoingtodo?”“Let’saskthepoliceman,”Isaid.Thepolicemanwasverykindandgladtohelpus.Afewminuteslaterhegotthedooropen.Justatthatmomentanangrymancameupandshouted.“Whatareyoudoingwithmycar?”Welookedatthenumberofthecarandourfacesturnedveryred.46.Thehusbandandwifewentshopping_________.A.intheircarB.bybusC.onfootD..Itdidn’tmentioned47.__________openedthecardoorintheend.A.Thepoliceman B.ThewifeC.ThehusbandD.Thewiseandthehusband48.Theownerofthecarwasveryangry________.A.tofindhiscaropenedbyothersB.nottofindhiscarC.toseeapolicemanstandingbyhiscarD.toseehiscarbroken49.Theydidn’tknowitwasawrongcartill____________.A.theysawamancomingB.theyheardtheman’sshoutC.theysawapolicemancomingD.theysawthenumberofthecarBTourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefares(费用)fortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.Tourismcausesmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.50.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.-18-\nA.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngoroldB.eitherkingsorqueensC.boththepoorandtherichD.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney51.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecause______________.A.peoplehavebecomeinterestedintravelingB.travelingtodayiseasiertheinthepastC.peoplenowhavesparemoneyfortravelD.greatchangeshavetakenplaceintheworld52.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?A.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheapertoday.B.Moreguidesarebeingtrainedtoshowbeautifulspots.C.Moderntelegraphlinesmaketravellessexpensive.D.Newhotelsandrestaurantshavebeenbuilt.53.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheChangeofTourismB.TourismC.TheImportanceofTourismD.TheCauseofTourismChangeCFromaplanewecanseethefields,cities,mountainsorseasbelow.Ifwegointospace,weseemoreandmoreoftheearth.Peopleandman-madesatelliteshavebeensentoutintospacetolookattheearthcarefullyandpeoplehavelearntmoreabouttheearthinthelastyears.Thesealooksverybeautifulwhenthesunisshiningonit.Butitcanbeveryterriblewhenthereisastrongwind.Theseaisverybig,itnearlycoversthreequartersoftheearth.Theseaisalsoverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisoneplaceintheseaisabout11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwasputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbestill2kilometresofwateraboveit!-18-\nInmostpartsofthesea,therearemanykindsoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsoalotofsmalllivingthings,andlotsoffisheslivebyeatingthem.Theseacanbeverycold.Thefurtherpeoplegodown,theseabecomescolderandcolder．Atonetimeonlysomemencouldgodownintothedeepsea.But,in1970,fivewomenscientistslivedinthedeepseaforfourteendays.54.Theseacoversabout_________oftheearth.A.1/3B.1/4C.1/2D.3/455._________arenotmentionedinthispassage.A.FishesB.PlantsC.IslandsD.Livingthings56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Theseaisusuallybeautifulwhenthesunisshining.B.Theseaisalwaysveryterriblewhenthewindblowshard.C.Thehighestmountainisinthedeepestplaceofthesea.D.Thedeeperthepeoplegointothesea,thecoldertheywillfeel.DInEasternEurope,bluejeanssymbolize(象征)Americancultureand“thegoodlife”.InSpaintheyareknownas“cowboys”.InChina,jeansareknownasｎｉｕｚａｉｋｕ,also,“cowboytrousers”,whichmeanstheyareconnectedwiththeAmericanWestcowboycultureandoutdoorwork.Jeansareusuallymadefromdenim(粗布),butmayalsobemadefromothermaterials.TheearliestknownclothforjeanswasathickcottonclothfromtheIndians.Atfirsttheywereworkingclothes.Theybecamepopularamongteenagersinthe1950s.Todayjeansareaverypopularformofcasualweararoundtheworldandcomeinmanystylesandcolors.JeanswerefirstmadeinGenoainItaly.ThetrousersweremadefortheGenoesenavy(海军)becausetheyneededtrouserswhichcouldbewornwetordry,andwhoselegscouldbeeasilyrolledupwhilethemenwerecleaningtheships.Thesejeanswouldbewashedbypullingtheminlargefishingnetsbehindtheship,andthesea-18-\nwaterwouldmakethemwhite.Inthe1850sLeviStrauss,abusinessmanlivinginSanFrancisco,wassellingbluejeansunderthe“Levi’s”nametothecoalworkersofCalifornia.DuringWorldWarII,thecoalworkerslikedjeansverymuchbecausetheywerestronganddidnotteareasily.Inthe1950s,jeansbecamepopularwithyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Wearingofbluejeansbyteenagerswasthesymbolofrebels(反叛者)inTVprogrammesandmovies.Somecinemasandrestaurantsrefusedtoletpeopleiniftheyworebluejeans.Inthe1980s,jeansfinallybecamehighfashionclothing,whenfamousdesignersstartedmakingtheirownstylesofjeans,withtheirownlabelsonthem.Salesofjeanswentupandup.57.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat________.A.cowboycultureisusuallyrelatedtotheWestofAmericaB.cowboyswearjeansonlyC.cowboysliveagoodlifeD.Americancultureiscowboyculture58.Jeanswerefirstmadein______.A.AmericaB.ItalyC.SpainD.China59.FromParagraph4weknowthat“Levi’s”was____.A.thenameofaworkerB.thebrand(名牌)ofakindofjeansC.thenameofakindofclothD.thenicknameofabusinessman60.Whythepeoplewhoworebluejeanswererefusedtogointothecinemainthe1950s?A.Becausejeansweremadeforworkers.B.Becausejeansweremadeofdenim.C.Becausewearingjeanswasthesymbolofrebels.D.Becauseitwasduringthetimeofwar.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(选E在答题卡上涂AB，选F涂CD，选G涂ABCD)ABirthdaySurprise-18-\nNathanwokeupearlyandracedintothekitchen.Hesawhisfamilypreparingtheirbreakfastjustlikeeveryotherday. 61 Wherewashisbirthdaycake?Didhisfamilyforgethisspecialday?Thedoorbellrang.Nathanopenedthedoor,butnoonewasthere. 62 ThenotesaidthatNathanwasgoingonatreasurehunt(寻宝活动),andhewouldneedtofindtheclues(线索).“Treasure!”AbigsmilespreadoverNathan’sface.Hebegantoworkouttheclues.Thefirstcluewasinthedesert.Nathanwasconfused(困惑的). 63Therewasthesecondclue.Nathanspentanhourfollowingoneclueafteranother.Finally,hegottothelastnote.Allitsaidwas,“Happybirthday!”Therewasnotreasure!64 Feelingverydisappointed,helayonhisbed,thinkingaboutwhataboringdayitwas.“Timeforbreakfast,Nathan,”shoutedhismother.Nathanwentdownstairswithhisheadhunglow.Whenhelookedup,hesawthelivingroomfullofballoons.65“Happybirthdaytoyou,happybirthdaytoyou...”fromhisbackcamethesong.Turningaround,Nathansawhisparentsandfriendscomingoutfromthekitchen,holdingabirthdaycakeandpresents.Whatabirthdaysurprise!A.Andtherewasnobody.B.Wherewerehisbirthdaypresents?C.Allhesawwasanoteontheground.D.Hedidn’tseethepeoplequicklyhiding.E.Nathanslowlywalkedbacktohishouse.F.Nathanpickedupthenoteandreaditcarefully.G.Thenhesmiledandheadedtohissister’ssandbox.第三部分书面表达（共三节，满分50分）第一节句子翻译（共30空，每空0.5分，满分15分）66.他们正在面对面地交谈。Theyaretalking____________________.67.我们对他的安全都很关切。-18-\nWe______all________________hissafety.68.许多新问题在昨天的会议上被提出来。Alotofnewquestions__________________atthemeetingyesterday.69.我梦想成为一名作家。I________________________awriter.70.坏天气增加我们的困难。Badweather__________________ourdifficulties.71.1919年，许多青年学生参加了五四运动。In1919,________________________youngstudentsjoinedintheMay4thMovement.72.他喜欢体育运动,如踢足球和打篮球。Heenjoyssports______________playingfootballandbasketball.73.信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语.____________________________,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.74.他宁愿去看电影也不愿意呆在家里。He________________gotothemovies_________________stayathome.75.那时候犹太人在经济和文化的发展中发挥着很重要的作用。AtthattimetheJewish_______________________________________inthedevelopmentofeconomyandculture.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。      增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。      删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。      修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。      注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Myuncledrovehiscarmeethisfriends.Whenhefoundtherewasstillsometimeleavingbeforethetrainhadarrived,hewantedtotakeashortsleep.Hewasfallingsleepwhenawomancameandaskedhimthetime.Heopenedhiseyeandanswered,“Half-18-\npasteight.”Witha“Thankyou!”awomanleft.Onashortwhilethishappenedagain.Somyunclewrote“Idon’tknowthetime”onapieceofpaperandputthemonthewindowofthecar.Afewminuteslate,anoldmancameandwokehimup,“Hi,youngman.Icantellyouthattimeitis.It’snineo’clocknow.”第三节：写作（满分25分）题目一：Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.是一句谚语。请根据自己的理解和经验，参考所给的汉语提示，以WaysofMakingFriends为题写篇短文。词数100左右。（此题目只供1—5班同学选择来写作）内容提示：1.每个人都需要朋友，如何交友极为重要。2.要交朋友，首先对别人要友好。3.与别人有分歧时，不要争吵，要商讨。4.不要相信那些在危机时刻(introuble)背离朋友的人，因为“患难的朋友才是真正的朋友”。题目二：假如你是Jay，你的好友Jack因两次考试成绩不理想而烦，发来E-mail向你倾诉。请根据下列内容写一封E-mail作为答复。（（此题目所有班级同学均可选择来写作）      1.不必沮丧，认真分析（analyze）失败原因。      2.增强自信心，避免犯同样的错误。      3.失败是成功之母，只要努力而不放弃，迟早会成功的。      注意:1.词数100左右（开头语已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack,      Ihavereceivedyoure-mailandknowthatyouareinabadmoodnow.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-18-\n_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishesandgoodluck.Yours,Jay-18-\n座位号：阳东广雅中学2022～2022学年第一学期高一年级期中考试答卷英语（科目）非选择题答题卷注意：必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在指定的区域内作答，否则答案无效。题号语法填空句子翻译写作机读卡总分得分第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)36.____________37.____________38.____________39.____________40.____________41.____________42.____________43.____________44.____________45.____________第三部分书面表达（共三节，满分50分）第一节句子翻译（共30空，每空0.5分，满分15分）66._________________________________67._________________________________68.______________________69._________________________________70.______________________71._________________________________72.______________________73.____________________________________________74.____________________________________________-18-\n75.____________________________________________第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Myuncledrovehiscarmeethisfriends.Whenhefoundtherewasstillsometimeleavingbeforethetrainhadarrived,hewantedtotakeashortsleep.Hewasfallingsleepwhenawomancameandaskedhimthetime.Heopenedhiseyeandanswered,“Halfpasteight.”Witha“Thankyou!”awomanleft.Onashortwhilethishappenedagain.Somyunclewrote“Idon’tknowthetime”onapieceofpaperandputthemonthewindowofthecar.Afewminuteslate,anoldmancameandwokehimup,“Hi,youngman.Icantellyouthattimeitis.It’snineo’clocknow.”第三节：写作（满分25分）我已选择题目________：_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-18-\n___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-18-\n阳东广雅中学2022～2022学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语（科目）答案第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1-15CADDCBAADABDCD第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)16-35ADDDDAACBCDADCCBABBA第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)36-45takingwhointerestedfindingattobreatheexcitedwithbeginsthe第二部分阅读理解（共２０小题；每小题２分，满分４０分）46-65AAAD　DCAADCCABBCBCGEA 第三部分书面表达（共三节，满分50分）第一节句子翻译（共30空，每空0.5分，满分15分）66.facetoface67.areconcernedabout68.cameup69.dreamabout/ofbecoming70.addedto71.anumber/lotof72.suchas73.Believeitornot74.preferstoratherthan75.playedanimportantrole/part第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76-85(Onepossibleversion)76....hiscarmeet...                 meet前加to77....sometimeleaving...    leaving → left78....trainhadarrived...       去掉had79....wasfallingsleep...      sleep → asleep80....openedhiseye...       eye → eyes-18-\n81....awomanleft.          a → the82.Onashortwhile...               On → In/After83....putthemon...                  them → it84.Afewminuteslate...                    late → later85....thattimeitis.                          that → what第三节：写作（满分25分）(Onepossibleversion)WaysofMakingFriendsEveryoneneedsfriends,sohowtomaketruefriendsisveryimportanttoanybody.Tomakefriends,youmustbefriendlytoothers.Asmileislikeamagnetthatdrawspeoople.Smileatothersandyouarealwayssuretogetasmileinreturn.Youshoulddoyourbesttomakeastrangerfeelathome,nomatterwherehehappenstobe.Thinkasyouareinhisposition.Trytorememberother'snames,whichwillmakethemfeelthattheyhavemadeanimpressiononyou.Ifyoudon'tagreewithothersoncertainmatter,don'targuebutdiscusswiththem.Youshouldthinkmoreofothersthanofyourselves.Finally,don'tbelievethosewholeavetheirfriendswhentheyareintroublebecause“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”DearJack,      Ihavereceivedyoure-mailandknowthatyouareinabadmoodnow.However,Idon’tthinkitnecessaryforyoutobesodisappointedforfailingtwice.Yousee,westillfacemanymoreexamsinthefutureevenifweleaveschool.Sotrythefollowing:Correctthemistakesyoumadeintheexamsorintheexercisesyoudidbefore,andanalyzethemcarefully.Trytoavoidmakingthemagaininthenextexams.Makegoopreparationsandbeconfident.-18-\nAsweallknow,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Leteveryfailurebeyoursteppingstone.Ifyoutryyourbestandnevergiveup,youaresuretosucceedsooneroflater.Bestwishesandgoodluck.Yours,Jay-18-