新疆库尔勒市巴州一中2022学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

新疆库尔勒市巴州一中2022-2022学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题一、选择填空。（1*15=15分）1.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.________heistiredout.A.ThereisnopointB.ThereisnoneedC.ItisnowonderD.Itisnoway2.ourEnglishteacher,ourEnglishhasbeengreatlyimproved.A.ThankstoB.ThankforC.ButforD.Exceptfor3.IhopeitwillbefinethisSunday.,we’llgoforanouting.A.IfnotB.WhatifC.WhynotD.Ifso4.ThenewsthatMrSmithwastryingtohisbusinessallovertheworld.A.expanded,spreadB.expanded,expandC.spread,spreadD.spread,expand5.heisafamousmedicalexpert,you’dbetterfollowhisadvice.A.EvenifB.IncaseC.NowthatD.Sothat6.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognizesillymistakesIhadmade.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which7.Inordertoloseweight,theyoungladypreferstoregularlyratherthantakeexpensiveweight-pills.A.hangoutB.workoutC.turnupD.figureup8.—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?—.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon’tmindB.I’msureC.NoproblemD.Goahead9.―ThankGodyou’resafe!―Isteppedback,just_______toavoidtheracingcar.A.intimeB.incaseC.inneedD.invain10.In_____Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial11\n11.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage________thewarhadended,________madevillagerswildwithjoy.A.which;thatB.that;whatC.that;whichD.where;which12.             greatlybywhathehadheardandseen,hemadeuphismindtostandonhisownfeet.A.PersuadedBExpectedCDiscouragedD.Inspired13.Wedonothaveenoughmoney.wecannotaffordtobuythenewcar.A.ThereforeB.ButC.BesidesD.However14.Scientistsareconvinced________thepositiveeffectoflaughter_______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.by;inC.of;onD.on;at15.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothofhavebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what二、完形填空。（2*20=40分）Youmaygotokaraokeordiscoclubswithyourfriendsduringthesummerholidays.Butbecareful.Inthese16placesyoumayseepeoplesellingsmall,colourfulpills.Makesureyoudonottrythem..Theseller17saytheyaresafeandcanhelpyouenjoyyourselfor18fromsadness.Theymayevenofferyouafree19,andtellyouthateverybodyisusing20.Butyoumustbealert(警惕)tothe21thatthesedrugscoulddestroyyourlife.Whenyouputthemintoyourbody,often22swallowing,breathinginorinjecting(注射),drugsfindtheirwayintoyourbrain.Drugsmayeitherspeedup23slowdownyoursenses.Theireffectsaredifferentdependingonbodysize,shape,andchemistry.24itcanmakeyoufeelgoodatfirst,adrugcandoalotof25toyourbodyandbrain.Oneofthemostpopulardrugsinnightclubsistheso-calledhead-shakingorecstasypill.Thedrughitsuserswithafasthigh(情绪高涨),26themfeelpowerful11\nandfullof27.Heartrate,breathingandbloodpressure28-riskingdamagetoyournervoussystem(神经系统).Marijuana(大麻)isa29usedillegaldrug.Itiscalledthegatewaydrug,becauseusingitsometimes30harderdrugs.Itismostlysmokedinacigarette.Thereis31riskrelatedtotakingdrugsthatmustbe32.Sharinganeedle(针头)toinjectadrugputsauseratavery33riskofbeingaffectedwithHIV.Drugsmayappearinmanydifferent34,somewithcoolnames,buttakingthemcould35yourhealthforever.16.AboringB.excitingC.noisyD.surprising17.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.can18.A.keepB.stayC.escapeD.stop19.A.drinkB.tryC.cigaretteD.taste20.A.itB.himC.herD.them21.A.factB.problemC.troubleD.reality22.A.withB.forC.byD.in23.A.andB.soC.butD.or24.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Despite25.A.hurtB.injuryC.damageD.harm26.A.drivingB.havingC.makingD.keeping27.A.foodB.energyC.hopeD.interest28.A.developB.growC.riseD.increase29.A.deeplyB.widelyC.stronglyD.highly30.A.preventsB.causesC.leadstoD.aimsat31.A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another32.A.avoidedB.takenC.missedD.interrupted33.A.bigB.highC.largeD.wide34.A.tastesB.smellsC.coloursD.forms35.A.killB.breakC.endangerD.ruin11\n三、阅读理解。(2*15=30分)ASunnyEnglishClubForstudents16:00-18:00EverySaturday200yuanamonth9ZhouYuStreetTel:3785290Foreignteacher,EnglishsongsandfilmsandmoreOceanMuseum9:00-17:00FromThursdaytoSundayTicket:50Yuan132XueYuanStreetTel5439871Showyouafullpictureofsealives!HealthCentre9:00-17:3016YongLeStreetTel:3801451Freeexaminationsforthoseover70Giveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy!36.Youwillpay________ifyouwanttostayintheEnglishclubforhalfayear.A.300yuanB.600yuanC.1200yuanD.2400yuan37.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum________.A.onSaturdayB.onWednesdayC.onMondayD.anytime38.OnecangetfreeexamsinHealthCentreifheis________.A.9B.17C.67D.7339.Ifyouareinterestedinthelifeoffish,youshouldgoto________.A.HealthCentreB.OceanMuseum11\nC.SunnyEnglishClubD.16YongLeStreetBSinceherhusbanddied,Mrs.Jacksonhaslivedaloneintheirbigoldsuburban(郊区的)house,Thehousewasboughtbyherhusbandalmostfiftyyearsago.   Forthesakeofsafety(为安全起见),hersonhastriedhardtoaskhertosellthehouseandbuyanewandsmalloneinthetown,ButMrs.Jacksondoesn’tliketheidea.Shesaysthatshehastolookafterherhusband’soldhouse.Butrecentlysheoftenhearsstoriesaboutunknownpeoplestealingthingsaroundhere.   ThatwasacolddaybeforeChristmasEve.Aroundfouro’clockintheafternoon,Mrs.JacksonwasenjoyingtheChristmasmusicwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.Sheheardthesoundbutdidn’tmove.Anotherknock.Whocoulditbe?Mrs.Jacksonwasabitafraid.Shedecidednottoanswerthedoorbutkeepwaiting.   Oneminuteanotherminuteandyetanotherminute.Nothinghappenedandnomoreknocks,Shewalkedquietlytothedoor,andlistened.Sheheardnothingbutthewindoutside.Sheslowlyunfastenedthedoorandpeeped(窥视)throughthecrack(小缝).Shethengaveasurprisedcryandthrewthedoorwideopen!Atthedoorshesawatall,beautifulChristmastree!InthetreestoodaChristmascardwiththesewords:   MerryChristmas!   Yournewneighbor40.ThehouseboughtbyMr.Jacksonis__________.A.inthetownB.smallbutnewC.outsidethetownD.fiftyyearsold41.Mrs.Jacksondoesn’twanttosellthehousebecause__________.A.itisalmostfiftyyearsoldBitisbigandoldC.shelikestolivealoneinitD.herhusbandleftittoher42.Sheslowlyunfastenedthedoorbecause__________.A.shewastoofrightenedtoopenthedoorB.shewantedtopeedthroughthecrackC.shewasafraidofthecoldwindD.therewassomethingwrongwiththedoor43.WhenshefounditwasaChristmastree,she__________.11\nA.criedinsurpriseandpushedthedoorwideopenB.wasverysurprisedtocryC.threwthedoorawayD.wentouttostandinthetreeC   Doesthissituationseemfamiliartoyou?YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammarisnowfamiliar,thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,youarecommunicatingquitefluently,but:ListeningisSTILLaproblem!Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningcomprehensionisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.Thefirststepistofindlisteningresources.TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadThe RealPlayerfromRealMedia.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.   Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbefrustrated(懊恼)bylimitedunderstanding.Whatshouldyoudo?   HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:   ●Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.   ●Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand—evenifyoucontinuenottounderstandforalongtime.   ●Donottranslatewhatyouhearintoyournativelanguage.   ●Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.Don’tconcentrateondetailuntilyouhaveunderstoodthemainideas.   IremembertheproblemsIhadinunderstandingspokenGermanwhenIfirstwenttoGermany.Inthebeginning,whenIdidn'tunderstandaword,Iinsistedontranslatingitinmymind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion.Then,afterthefirstsixmonths,Idiscoveredtwoveryimportantfacts.Firstly,translatingcreatesawallbetweenthelistenerandthespeaker.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.   Byremainingcalm,Inoticedthat—evenifIdidn’tpaymuchattention,Icouldusuallyunderstandwhatthespeakerhadsaid.11\n44.Thebestwaytoimproveourlisteningisto_________.A.practiseasmuchaspossibleB.usetheInternetlikearadiostationC.findasmanylisteningresourcesaspossibleD.speaknaturallyandreadasmuchaspossible45.Whichofthefollowingisagoodhabitwhenlistening?A.Trytounderstandeverything.B.Trytogetthemainideas.C.Paymuchattentiontodetails.D.Translateeachwordinyourmind.46.Whydidthewritermentionhis/herexperienceinGermany?A.Toprovetheimportanceoftranslating.B.Totellustheimportanceofstayingcalm.C.Topointoutanineffectivemethodoflistening.D.Toshowtheproblemsofspeakingaforeignlanguage.DHaveyouevernoticedhowAmericansfilluptheirentireglasswithiceandthenpourtheirbeverage(饮品)in,butEuropeanstaketheirdrinksatroomtemperature?IntheU.S.,we’vecreatedfridgesthatgiveyoucoldiceatthepressofabutton,butinBritaintheytypicallyservetheirtapwaterwarm.   Thistradition--ifthat’swhatyouwanttocallit--datesbacktothe19thcentury.Duringthattime,itwasalreadycommonplaceformostAmericanhomestohaveanicebox.IcewouldbeharvestedinnorthernAmericaorCanadaandshippedacrosstheAtlanticandsoldatahighpriceinBritishdepartmentstores.CanyouimagineheadingtoMacy’stotreatyourselftoablockofice?   Puttingiceinyourdrinkstartedtobecomesomewhatofafashion(时尚)trendforthewealthyinBritain.Somewouldputafewcubesintheirchampagneandsipontheirchilleddrinksathigh-classparties.But,likewithanyfashiontrend,iteventuallyfaded,mainlybecausetheicewasjusttooexpensive.AndevenonceiceboxesbeganappearinginhomesinBritainaswell,Britsnevertookalikingtoiceintheirdrinks.11\n   So,nexttimeyoutraveloverseas,don'tfeeloffended(冒犯)whenyourservergivesyouaneyerollwhenyouaskforicewater.47.Whohaswrittenthetext?A.AEuropeanB.AnAmericanC.ACanadianD.AnAsian.48.WhydoEuropeanstaketheirdrinksatroomtemperature?A.Becausetheyhavenofridges.B.Becausetheyhavewarmtaps.C.Becausetheyareaccustomedtoit.D.Becausetheycan'taffordice.49.WhatcanweinferaboutEuropeans?A.TheyhaveiceboxeslaterthanAmericans.B.Theydon'tknowwheretogeticeblocks.C.Wealthypeopleliketohaveiceintheirdrinks.D.WealthypeoplealwaysfollowwhatAmericansdo.50.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.WhyAmericanslikeicydrinkswhileEuropeansdon’t.B.Whenpeopleoverseashaveicydrinkswiththeirmeals.C.Wherepeoplecanentertainthemselveswithicydrinks.D.HowEuropeansandAmericansmakedifferentbeverage.四、五选五阅读。（3*5=15分） In1990areportwaspublishedaboutwhattheearthmightbelike20yearsfromthenon.51.Accordingtothereport,thepictureoftheearthintheyear2022isnotapleasantone.52Thepopulationcouldbeaslargeas6300million,almost2150millionmorethanin1985.Morepeoplewouldmoveintocities,especiallycitiesindevelopingcountries.CitieslikeCairoandJakartaprobablywouldeachhave15millionbythen.53.Farmerswillgrow90%morefoodthantheydidin1985,butmostoftheincreasewouldbeincountriesthatalreadyproduceenoughfoodfortheirpeople.54.Poorfarmingwaysaredestroyinglargeareasofcropland,changingfarmsintodeserts.Morefarmlandislostascitiesbecomelargerandmorehousesarebuilt.Air11\npollutionwillgetworseasindustrialcountriesburnmorecoalandoil.Manyoftheworld'sforestscoulddisappearasmoreandmoretreesarecutdown.Energywillcontinuetobeaseriousproblem.55.Theyonlyworkedoutthesituationthatexiststoday.Bychangingthesituation,bysettlingtheproblems,thepicturecanbechanged.Thereisstilltimeforthenationsoftheworldtoworkoutaplanofaction.Buttheywarnedthatwaitingtoolongtomakedecisionswouldgreatlyreducethechancesofsuccess.A.Foodproductionwillincrease,butnotenoughtofeedallthepeople.B.Thereportwasaresultofathree-yearstudy.C.Theworldwillbemorecrowdedbecausethepopulationwillcontinuetogrow.D.Theexpertssaytheirpictureoftheearthfortheyear2022maybewrong.E.LittleincreaseisexpectedinSouthAsia,AfricaandtheMiddleEast.五．选词填空。（3*10=30分）  whatyourselfenjoyableTheawaitinginorIfpreparation  Travelisaverygoodactivity.Whentraveling,youcanrelax56,forgetyourtirednessortroubles,andhavetheenergytotakeonthenewtasks57foryou.    Butsometimestravelingisnotan58thing.Forexample,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouclimbamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaught59 therainandmaycatchacold.60worstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolen61youmayhaveaninjury.Alltheseterriblethingsare62canhappentoyou.    Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustmakeagood63.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchoose64goodcompanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefulenoughandtrytoavoidaccidents.65youdothis,youwillsurelyenjoyyourtravel.11\n六。书面表达(20分)现在中学生进“网吧”的现象相当普遍,有害无利。请你以Keepfarawayfromnetbars为题,根据下面的文字提示,写一篇100字左右的短文。1.现象:根据调查,学生进网吧主要是去玩游戏,有些同学甚至玩通宵,严重影响学习和健康。2.谈谈你对这种现象的看法。Keepfarawayfromnetbars___________________________________________________                                   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                   _____________________________________________________11\n答案选择填空：1-5CADDC6-10ABAAA11-15CDACC完型填空：16-20BACBD21-25ACDAD26-30CBCBC31-35DABDD阅读理解：36-39CADB;40-43CDBA;44-46ABC;47-50BCAA；51-55BCAED选词填空：56.yourself57.waiting58.enjoyable59.in60.The61.or63.What63.preparation64.a65.If11