江苏省明德实验学校2022学年高一英语下学期 期末复习练习二

高一英语期末复习练习二第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节:单项选择21.Theforeignguestswhopaidavisittoourcitylastweekaregreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_______newHaimen.A.不填;aB.不填；theC.the；aD.the；the22.—Iwasonthepointofcrossingtheroad_______thecaraccidenthappened.—Soyouareawitness.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which23.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor_______Iaminside.A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how24.—Mygrandmadecidesto_______hercompanytomeaftersheisretired.—Youmustbeundergreatpressure.A.takeoverB.handoverC.gooverD.runover25.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof_______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.whyB.whatC.howD.which26.Thousandsoffootballfanswere_______toSouthAfricathedaywhenthe19thWorldCupopened.A.attendedB.assembledC.attractedD.attached27.—Iorderedapairofshoesonlinetwodaysagoandtheyhaven’tarrivedyet.—Don’tworry.You_______havethembyFriday.A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may28.Nowadayswestudentsaresobusythatwedon’thavemuchtimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_______wehavetheinterest.A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif29.—Shallwegooutforawalk?—Sorry.Thisisnottheright_______toinviteme.Iamtootiredtowalk.A.momentB.situationC.placeD.condition30.Pipagreedtogivesomepianolessonstothegirl_______foragenerousgiftfromhermother.A.innatureB.inreturnC.inturnD.intime31.IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisedbywhat_______inscienceandtechnology.A.haddiscoveredB.hadbeendiscoveredC.hasdiscoveredD.hasbeendiscovered32.We should consider the professor’sadvice_______ourschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.that    B.whenC.which   D.where33.Gilbertwasn’t______thetimethismorning,sohewaslateforschool.A.involvedinB.particularaboutC.linkedtoD.awareof34.Thefatherandthesonenteredthetigerarea_______twodoorswereopenatthe-10-\ntime.Suddenlyfivetigersappeared,oneofwhichkilledthefather.A.thereB.whichC.itsD.whose35.—Doyouthinkyoucouldsuccessfullylighttheflameattheopeningceremony?—_______.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A.TakecareB.HurryupC.NotexactlyD.Don’tworry第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Lastnight,whenIwasdrivingbackhome,Inoticedahitchhiker(搭便车的人)whowashavingnoluckgettingaride.Irolleddownmy36andsignedtothemantomycar.Iaskedhimwherehewas37andhetoldmeheneededa38tohisdoctor’sofficewhichwouldclosein15minutes.Itoldhimto39andhegratefullydidso.40hegotinhetoldmethathewasa41andwentouttoseaforweeksatatime.Hetookmedicineforhisnervesand42togetanotherprescription(处方)beforeheleftontheboat.Hesaidthathehadprayed(祈祷)43wouldstopforhimsohecouldbetherebeforethe44officeclosed.Withsome45drivingwemanagedtomakeitthereinabout1046.Ithenaskedhimhowhe47ongettingbackhomeandhesaidhecouldwalk.“I’llpatiently48foryouandbringyouback,”Itoldhim.He49meandsaidheshouldonlybeabout15minutes.Afterwardshegotbackinmy50andtriedhishardesttopaymeback:offeringmedinner,gasmoney,evenofferingtoshipme40lbsofscallops(海扇贝)!I51refused,gavehimasmilecardandaskedhimtohelpsomeoneelsethenexttimehehada52.IdrovehimbacktowhereIhadpickedhimupand53onemore“thankyou”hewasonhisway.Ifeelthattheuniverse54providesuswithwhatweneed.Intheman’s55itwasaride,inminetheopportunitytohelpsomeoneelse.36.A.wheelB.windowC.engineD.door37.A.headingB.workingC.livingD.studying38.A.walkB.talkC.tripD.ride39.A.gooutB.runawayC.getinD.liedown40.A.AsfarasB.AssoonasC.EvenifD.Justbefore41.A.farmerB.pianistC.doctorD.fisherman42.A.neededB.stoppedC.agreedD.preferred43.A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everybody44.A.teacher’sB.doctor’sC.manager’sD.captain’s45.A.goodB.normalC.wrongD.fast46.A.daysB.hoursC.minutesD.weeks47.A.focusedB.dependedC.turnedD.planned48.A.lookB.callC.waitD.drive-10-\n49.A.doubtedB.thankedC.greetedD.accepted50.A.carB.homeC.officeD.shop51.A.politelyB.angrilyC.immediatelyD.surprisingly52.A.dreamB.problemC.chanceD.choice53.A.beforeB.untilC.besidesD.after54.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.seldom55.A.opinionB.wayC.caseD.condition第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMygrandparentsweremarriedforoverhalfacentury,andplayedtheirownspecialgamefromthetimetheymeteachother.Thegoaloftheirgamewastowritetheword“shmily”inasurpriseplacefortheothertofind.“Shmily”waswritteninthesteamleftonthemirrorafterahotshower,whereitwouldreappearbathafterbath.Atonepoint,mygrandmotherevenopenedanentirerolloftoiletpapertoleave“shmily”ontheverylastsheet.Littlenoteswith“shmily”scribbled(潦草地写)hurriedlywerefoundondashboards(仪表板)andcarseats,ortapedtosteeringwheels.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatemygrandparents’game.Skepticism(怀疑态度)hadkeptmefrombelievingintruelove—onethatispureandlasting.However,Ineverdoubtedmygrandparents’relationship.Theyhadlovedownpat.Itwasmorethantheirflirtatious(爱调戏的)littlegames;itwasawayoflife.Theirrelationshipwasbasedondevotionandpassionatelove.GrandmaandGrandpaheldhandseverychancetheycould.Theystolekissesastheybumpedintoeachotherintheirtinykitchen.Theyfinishedeachother’ssentencesandsharedthedailycrosswordpuzzleandwordjumble.Mygrandmawhisperedtomeabouthowcutemygrandpawas,howhandsomeandoldhehadgrowntobe.Sheclaimedthatshereallyknew“howtopick‘em.”Buttherecameadarkcloudintomygrandparents’life:whenmygrandmothergotbreastcancer.Graduallyittookoverthewholeofherbody.Oneday,whatwealldreadedfinallyhappened.Grandmawasgone.“Shmily.”Itwasscrawledinyellowonthepinkribbonsofmygrandmother’sfuneralbouquet(花束).ThefamilycameforwardandgatheredaroundGrandmaonelasttime.Grandpasteppeduptomygrandmother’scasket(棺)and,takingashakybreath,hebegantosingtoher.Throughhistearsandsadness,thesongcame,adeepandthroatylullaby(催眠曲,).Shakingwithmyownsorrow,Iwouldneverforgetthatmoment.S-h-m-i-l-y:SeeHowMuchILoveYou.56.Thepointofthearticleisto________.A.giveadviceonhowtokeeplovefreshB.explaintoreadersthemeaningof“shmily”C.showthetruelovebetweenthewriter’sgrandparents-10-\nD.expresshowmuchthewriterlovedhergrandparents57.Whatisthefunctionofthesecondparagraph?A.Tosupportthefirstparagraph.B.Tointroducethenextparagraph.C.Togivethemainideaofthearticle.D.Tomakethearticlemoreinteresting.58.Theauthor’sgrandmother________.A.usedtokisshergrandfatherinsecretB.diedfrombreastcancer,whichspreadalloverC.playedcrosswordpuzzledailywithhergrandfatherD.consideredhergrandfatheroldandcareless59.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardhergrandparents’love?A.Shedoubtswhetheritwastruelove.B.Shefindstheirwayofexpressinglovestrange.C.Sheadmirestheirromanticandpassionatelove.D.Shethinksshewillneverbeabletolovelikethat.BAturkeynamedCouragegavethankstoPresidentObamaforsavinghislifeonthedaybeforeThanksgiving.Honouringa62-year-oldtradition,thePresidentpardonedthebirdonThanksgivingeve.ThetraditionofaturkeypardonatThanksgivingbeganwithPresidentTrumanin1947.CouragecomesfromEllsworth,Iowa.ThenameCouragewaschosenbyvoters(投票人)whotookpartinasurveypostedontheWhiteHousewebsite.TheluckyturkeywalkedonthelawnoftheRoseGardenandposedforthecamerasatthepresidentialpodium(讲台).ThedinnerthathasbecomeknownastheFirstThanksgivingwasactuallyaharvestfestivalcelebratedinDecemberof1621.That’swhenEnglishsettlersinPlymouth,Massachusetts,gavethanksfortheprogresstheyhadmadeafterahardwinterintheirnewcountry.AsAmericagrew,Thanksgivingcustomsalsospreadandgotbigger.GeorgeWashingtondeclaredthatthefirstnationalThanksgivingwouldbeonNovember26,1789.Inthedecadestofollow,however,peoplecelebratedThanksgivinglocally,withnoofficialdate.PresidentAbrahamLincolndeclaredthelastThursdayinNovember1863anationaldayofThanksgiving.Itstayedthatwayuntil1939,whenPresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltmoveditoneweekearlier.HewantedtolengthentheshoppingperiodbeforeChristmastoencouragegift-buyersandtohelpbusinesses.SoCongress（议会）ruledthat,after1941,ThanksgivingwouldbeanofficialfederalholidayfallingonthefourthThursdayofNovember.ThisyearwecelebratedThanksgivingonThursday,November.MillionsofAmericansgottogethertogivethankswithfriendsandfamily.Theluckyturkey,Courage,wasoneofthem.Afterhispardon,CouragewouldbesenttoDisneylandResortinCalifornia,wherehewouldbethegrandassembleofDisney’sThanksgivingDayParade.60.ThattheturkeyCouragewaspardonedwasdecidedby________.A.GeorgeBushB.CongressC.PresidentTrumanD.thepublic61.ThefirstThanksgivingDaywasheldto________.A.celebratetheharvestofBritishsettlersB.celebratetheprogressof-10-\nAmericansC.encouragethestrugglewithBritishsettlersD.celebratethejoyofallAmericansafterahardwinter62.In1939,PresidentRooseveltputforwardthenationaldayofThanksgivingto________.A.encouragetheeconomyB.helpthepoorC.pleaseCongressD.lengthenthesummerholidays63.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.PresidentObamapardonedaturkeybeforeThanksgivingbecauseoftheeconomiccrisisB.theturkeynamedCouragewaspardonedbyPresidentRooseveltbeforeThanksgivingC.thepardonedturkeywalkedonthelawnoftheRoseGardenonThanksgivingeveD.thepardonedturkeywillappearinacelebratingparadeofThanksgivingDayCChineseNewYearforKids‘ChineseNewYearforKids’isafullcolorpaperbackbookwithbeautifulChineseillustrations(插图).Thisisahands-onworkbookforparentsandteachers,writtenforchildrenfromages3to12yearsold,foruseintheclassroomorathome.Music,physicalmovement,art,andfoodalladdtotheatmosphereoftakinganimaginarytriptoChinaduringtheChineseNewYear.Author:CindyRobertsDate:2022-10-01ListPrice:$9.95Price:$8.95BuyitOnAmazon.comThePolarExpressOnecouldn’tselectamoredelightfulandexcitingpremise(前提)forachildren’sbookthanthetaleofayoungboylyingawakeonChristmasEveonlytohaveSantaClaussweepbyandtakehimonatripwithotherchildrentotheNorthPole.Andonecouldn’taskforamoretalentedartistandwritertotellthestorythanChrisVanAllsburg.Author:ChrisVanAllsburgDate:1985-10-28ListPrice:$18.95Price:$12.89BuyitOnAmazon.comTheSecretofSayingThanksPerhapsyou’dliketoknowasecret,oneofthehappiestonesofall.You’lldiscoveritallonyourown,maybewhenyouleastexpect.Ifyou’venotyetdiscoveredthesecretofsayingthanks,it’swaitingforyou.Thesecretcanbefoundinthesunrisethatofferspromisesforthedayahead,orinthegentleshadeofatreeshelteringyoufromthehotraysofthesun.Author:DouglasWoodDate:2022-9-27ListPrice:$16.95-10-\nPrice:$11.53BuyitOnAmazon.comTheRunawayPumpkinWhenBuck,BillyandtheirlittlesisterLilyspythebiggestpumpkinthey’veeverseen,theycan’tresist(抵制).BuckandBillytrytorollthepumpkindownthehilltoshoweveryone,butit’stoobig!Beforetheyknowit,it’srollingoutofcontroldownthehillside.ItknocksoverGrandpaBaxterandmakeshimthinkofpumpkinsoup.AndwhenPoppaBaxterfinallystops,allhecanthinkofispumpkinbread.Author:KevinLewisDate:2022-09-01ListPrice:$15.95Price:$6.38BuyitOnAmazon.com64.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChineseNewYearforKids________.A.isverypopularwithreadersallovertheworldB.ishelpfultoforeignerstotraveltoChina.C.helpsreaderstolearnaboutChinesecultureD.introducesalotofoutdooractivities.65.IfyoubuyacopyofTheRunawayPumpkinonAmazon.Com,youcansave________.A.30%B.60%C.40%D.70%66.Theauthorwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.offerussomeadviceonshoppingB.tellussomeinterestingstoriesC.introducesomechildren’sbooksD.comparesomebooks’informationDItrytobeagoodfather.ButcomparedwithDickHoyt,Isuck.Eighty-fivetimeshe’spushedhisdisabledson,Rick,26.2milesinmarathons.Eighttimeshe’snotonlypushedhim26.2milesinawheelchairbutalsotowed(拉着)him2.4milesinadinghy(小游艇)whileswimmingandpedaled(蹬车)him112miles—allinthesameday.AndwhathasRickdoneforhisfather?Notmuch—exceptsavehislife.ThislovestorybeganinWinchester,Mass.,43yearsago,whenRickwasstrangled(使窒息)bytheumbilicalcord(脐带)duringbirth,leavinghimbrain-damagedandunabletocontrolhislimbs.WhenRickwas11theHoytstookhimtohospitalandaskediftherewasanythingtohelptheboycommunicate.“Noway,’’Dickwastold.“There’snothinggoingoninhisbrain.’’“Tellhimajoke,’’Dickcountered(反驳).Theydid.Ricklaughed.Itturnsoutthatalotwasgoingoninhisbrain.Equippedwithacomputerthatallowedhimtocontrolthecursor(光标)bytouchingaswitchwiththesideofhishead,Rickwasfinallyabletocommunicate.Andafterahighschoolclassmatewasparalyzed(瘫痪)inanaccidentandtheschoolorganizedacharityrunforhim,Rickpeckedout(啄出),“Dad,Iwanttodothat.’’HowwasDick,whohadneverrunmorethanamileatatime,goingtopushhisson-10-\nfivemiles?Still,hetried.ThatdaychangedRick’slife.“Dad,’’hetyped,“whenwewererunning,itfeltlikeIwasn’tdisabledanymore!’’AndthatsentencechangedDick’slife.Hebecameobsessed(迷恋)withgivingRickthatfeelingasoftenashecould.Hegotintosuchhard-bellyshapethatheandRickwerereadytotrythe1979BostonMarathon.In1983theyrananothermarathonsofasttheymadethequalifyingtimeforBostonthefollowingyear.Thensomebodysaid,“Hey,Dick,whynotatriathlon(三项全能运动)?’’Nowthey’vedone212triathlons,includingfour15-hourIronmansinHawaii.Thisyear,atages65and43,DickandRickfinishedtheir24thBostonMarathon,in5,083rdplaceoutofmorethan20,000starters.Theirbesttime?Twohours,40minutesin1992—only35minutesofftheworldrecord.“Noquestionaboutit,’’Ricktypes.“MydadistheFatheroftheCentury.’’AndDickgotsomethingelseoutofallthistoo.Twoyearsagohehadaheartattackduringarace.Doctorsfoundthatoneofhisarteries(动脉)was95%blocked.“Ifyouhadn’tbeeninsuchgreatshape,’’onedoctortoldhim,“youprobablywouldhavedied15yearsago.’’So,inaway,DickandRicksavedeachother’slife.67.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword‘limbs’inParagraph3?A.fingersandtoesB.handsandfeetC.armsandlegsD.wristsandknees68.Atthe24thBostonMarathon,DickandRick________.A.reachedthefinishlinewithin160minutesB.nearlybroketheworldrecordC.didbetterthan5082athletesD.completedthejourney35minutesaheadoftime69.WhatchangedRick’slife?A.Rick’sloveforhisfather.B.Rick’sjoininginthecharityrunwithhisfather.C.AcomputerenablingRicktocommunicate.D.Rick’sstrongwillandperseverance.70.Whatdowelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.DickwasconsideredastheFatheroftheCenturybythepublic.B.Rickmadehisfathersowell-knownthatthedoctorstreatedhimwell.C.Dickgotintogreatshapebyassistinghissoninmarathonsandtriathlons.D.Ricksavedhisfatherwhenhehadaheartattackinaracetwoyearsago.第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Hey!It'sgoingtobeMother'sdayagain.HaveyouplannedsomethinggoodforyourMama?Ifnot,tryevenoneofthesetips.MakeYourMamaProud　　Whatspecialtalentsdoyouhave?Maybethisistherighttimetoshowittoher.Shewouldbeveryproudandsurprisedifshe'drealizedthatyouhavesomethingthatshedoesn'texpect.　　What'sHerFavorite?　　Mostteensdon'tknowwhattheirmama'sfavorite.Youdo?Then,whatareyouwaitingfor?Buyhersomeofherfavoritestuffandputalittletwistonit.Make-10-\nitmorespecial.　Thebesttimetogiveherthatiswhilesheissleepingatnight.Putitonthedrawernexttohersothatwhenshewakesupshe'llbesurprisedtoseeit.And,maybe,alittletearmayfalldownfromhercheeks.　　TheMemories　　Ourmothershavespecialmemoriesinmind.Thosearethetimesthattheygavebirthtotheirhealthybaby.Howaboutyou?What'syourbestmomentwithher?Maybeyoucantellheraboutthetimeshegotmadatyoubecauseyoudidsomethingthatyouthoughtisrightbutsincethatdayforwardyourealizedyourmistakes.Or,youcantellherhowhappyyouarewhenshewasthereduringyourpainfuldaysinyourlife.　　BeHer　　Whatdoesshelooklikeifsheissoexhaustedandangryandtired?Whatdoesshedoforyourfamily?Thisistherighttimetoshowherthethingsthatsheusuallydoesathome.Trytoimitatehervoicewhensheisangry.Makeyourfaceasifyouareherwhensheismad.　　TreataQueen　　Yourhouseisapalacewithakingandqueen(itdoesn'tmatterifyou'rerichorpoor).Ourmotheristherealqueeninourlifeandinourfamilythoughherdutiesmakeherlooklikesheisnot.Givetheladyadayoffbybeingaservanttoher.　　Make-OverBeauty　　Becauseofstressandtheproblemsthatsheisfacingrightnow,especiallyinthefamily,shedoesn'tlookgreatanymore.Admitit!Mostmothersarenotintotrendsanymorebecausetheirfocusingonus.　　Perhapsyoucouldtakesomeofyoursavingstotreatherinasalonorthedepartmentstore.Then,chooseniceclothesthatwouldmakeherlookGLAMOROUS!　　HaveSomeofYourTime　　It'sthecheapestbutameaningfulway.Mostofusarebusyfromourwork,friends,boy/girlfriends,school.Westayhomelateandafterseveralhours,wegooutagain.　　Haveyoueverhadameaningfultimewithyourmotherwhereyoudon'tthinkortalkaboutproblemsandarguments?Haveyouevertoldherhowmuchyouthankherfromthelifeshegavetoyou,thetimeshetookcareofyou,andforeverysufferingshe'dfeltforyou?Haveyouevertoldherthatyouloveher?Lifeisshort.Wedon'tknowwhatwillhappentomorrownortoday.Thosethreewordscanmakeherheartjumpforjoy,youknow?Justtellher“Iloveyou!”anditwouldmakehersmilesosweetly.Justtry!Wedon'twanttomissathing,right?Tipson71_________tomakemotherhappyTellyourmotheryourbest77______withher.Forexample,tellheryouweresohappywhenshe78________careofyouduringpainfuldays.Imitateherwhensheistiredorangryandallthatshedoesforthefamily.Showyourmotheryourspecialtalentssothatshewouldtake74________inyou.Buyhersomethingthatshelikesbestandputitonadrawernexttoherto75_______her.Maybeshewouldbemovedto76_________.Havesomeofyourtime.Haveameaningfultimewithyourmotheranddon’tthinkortalkaboutanyproblemsor80_________.Tellherthatyouloveher.-10-\nMakeyourmotherproudandbuyhersomeofherfavorite.72_________herofsomespecialtimesandbeher.Treatherasaqueenandmakeher73_________Freeyourmother79________allherdutiestomakeherqueenandtreatherinasalonorbuyhersomeniceclothesfromthedepartmentstore.第五部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81.Theoldcomputerhasbrokendownandithastober__________withanewone.82.TheShanghaiWorldExpod__________fromotherExposinthatitishostedbyadevelopingcountryforthefirsttime.83.Earlytobed,earlytorisewillmakeyouhealthy,w__________andwise.84.Pleasecomeherewheneveritis___________(方便的)toyou.85.Itisreportedthatoveradozenpeoplehavec__________suicideinFOXCOMcompanyinShenzhensofarthisyear.86.Thebest__________(方法)togettingyourmeaningacrossistospeakclearlywithoutdifficultvocabulary.87.Peopleofmygenerallyhavemadegreat__________（贡献）totheeconomicdevelopmentofourcountry.88.Therewereonlytworoomsforthreeofus,soSamandIwoulds___________oneroom.-10-\n89.Theoldwomandied__________(平静地)inthearmsofherlovinghusband.90.Myfatherusedtobeaheavysmoker,butIhave__________(劝说)himintogivingitup.第六部分：根据提示，翻译下列句子（共7小题；每题2分，最后一题3分，满分15分）。91.不要信任Bob，即使他没撒谎，也并不意味着他说出了所有的真相。(trust,mean)92.世界杯每四年举行一次，就像奥运会一样。（hold）93.一到达山顶，我就体验到了一种幸福感和成就感。（upon）94.我生日时她给我买了一些羊毛、酒和瓷器。总而言之，她很爱我。（asawhole）95.很多因素使得英语发展成这种新的类型。（contribute）96.女生的友谊通常建立在共同的情感和相互支持上。（base）97.他真后悔浪费很多时间打电子游戏，现在他决定努力学习各门功课。(regret,determined)海门市2022—2022学年第二学期高一期末考试英语试卷听力和参考答案参考答案听力：AACBCBACBCABCACCCABC单选：ABCBBCBCABDADDD完形：BADCBDAABDCDCBAACDBC阅读：CABCDAADCBCCABC任务型阅读：71.how72.Remind73.beautiful74.pride75.surprise76.tears77.moment/time78.took79.from80.arguments单词拼写：81.replaced82.differs83.wealthy84.faithfully85.committed86.approach87.contributions88.consistent89.peacefully90.persuaded书面表达91.Don’ttrustBob.Evenifhedidn’tlie/telllies,itdoesn’tmeanthathetoldyouthecompletetruth.Or:Don’ttrustBob.Evenifhehasn’tlied,itdoesn’tmeanthathehastoldyouthecompletetruth.92.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears,justliketheOlympicGames.93.Uponreachingthetopofthemountain,Iexperiencedafeelingofhappinessandasenseofachievement.94.Sheboughtmesomewool,wineandchinaformybirthday.Asawhole,shelovesmeverymuch.95.ManyfactorscontributedtothedevelopmentofthisnewtypeofEnglish.96.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallybasedonsharedfeelingsandsupport.97.Howheregretswasting/havingwastedsomuchplayingcomputergames!Nowheisdeterminedtoworkhardatallhislessons.-10-