江苏省盐城市2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题

2022-2022学年度第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,　满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoesthemanlikereadingthemost?A.Shortstories.B.Poems.C.Dramas.2.Howistheweathernow?A.Cool.B.Cold.C.Hot.3.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Stopworrying.B.Writedownsomething.C.Buyabookforher.4.Whatwillthemanhave?A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.5.Whichbusshouldthewomantakefirst?A.No.5.B.No.8.C.No.11.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。[.Co请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoisusingthewoman’sdictionarynow?A.David.B.Lisa.C.Tom.7.WhatisLindadoingnow?A.Usingherdictionary.B.Talkingwithsomeone.C.Memorizingsomewords.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatdidthewomandolastChristmas?A.ShestayedinNewYorkCity.B.ShewenttoSoutheastAsia.C.ShetravelledtoMiami.9.WherewillthemangothisChristmas?A.Thailand.B.Singapore.C.Malaysia.14\n请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthemaneatatnoon?A.AtTom’shouse.B.Athishouse.C.Atarestaurant.11.Howoftendoesthemangotoworkout?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.12.WhatwillthewomandothisWednesday?A.Playtennis.B.Seeamovie.C.Visithermother.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthereddress?A.Itsellsverywell.B.Itlooksverybeautiful.C.Itlookslikeanoldone.14.Whatcolordoesn’tthewomanlike?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Purple.15.Howmuchwouldthewhitedresscostwithoutadiscount?A.$100.B.$150.C.$200.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?A.Takethedress.B.Tryonthedress.C.Lookatanotherdress.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whichofthefollowingareofferedfree?A.Books.B.Videos.C.Maps.18.Whatcanthevisitorsdoonthelake?A.Gofishing.B.Goswimming.C.Goskating.19.HowlongistheVisitors’Centeropenaday?A.Tenhours.B.Ninehours.C.Eighthours.20.Whatdoesafamilyticketinclude?A.1grown-upand1child.B.1grown-upand2children.C.2grown-upsand3children.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）14\n21.Mynewclassmatetoldusabouthistripto______GreatWall.Hesaiditwas_______excitingexperienceforhim.A.the;anB.不填;theC.the;不填D.不填;a22.After______university,DavidcametoChinatostudyChinese.A.graduatedB.graduatingC.graduationD.graduatingfrom23.---Doyoureallybelievethedoctorknows______todowiththispossiblesituation?---No,never.But,believeitornot,heisleft_______theoperation!A.what;inchargeofB.how;inchargeofC.what;inthechargeofD.how;inthechargeof24.________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!A.HowfunB.HowfunnyC.WhatgreatfunD.Whatagreatfun25.Itisreportedthathehasbeen_______wildanimalsfor10years.A.devotingtostudyingB.devotedtostudyC.devotedtostudyingD.devotedinstudying26.Witnessingtheexplosion(爆炸)inachemicalplantinKunshanisthemostfrighteningexperience______Ihaveeverhad.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.who27.Myparentswantmetotake_________Mathslessonsattheweekend,butIwanttoplayandhavefun.A.extraB.availableC.selfishD.exact28.______abroadforatourcanbeanexcitingexperienceforanordinarypersonlikeme.A.GoB.BeinggoneC.GoingD.Havingbeengone29.Wekeptwatchingthehouseinthegardenuntilthelightsofthehouse_________.A.wentdownB.wentbyC.wentonD.wentout14\n30.That’sanicecoat,andthecolor_______youwell,soIthinkitisworthbuying.A.fitsB.suitsC.matchesD.defends31.Theteacherinsistedthattheexercises_______easyandthatthey_______inby9:00.A.were;shouldhandB.were;werehandedC.were;behandedD.be;behanded32.Heusedto________cards,butnowheisusedto________awalkaftersupper.A.play;taking    B.playing;take   C.play;take        D.playing;taking33.Theway_______ourEnglishteacherexplainedthesentencetousiseasytounderstand.A.whichB.whereC.inthatD.inwhich34.Somestudentsareseriouslyillandtheycan’t____classforseveraldays.A.giveB.attendC.makeD.assume35.Heissuch______!Heissuretoruin（毁坏）allthefunhereifyouinvitehimtotheparty.A.awetblanketB.ablacksheepC.awhiteelephantD.agreenfinger第一节：完型填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asayounggirl,IrememberaveryspecialdoctornamedDrWilliamR.Vincent.WhenIwaseightyearsold,Iwaswithaseriousheart36andIneededheartsurgery(手术).Mymomdidnothavethe37tohaveitdone,and38thesurgeryIwouldnotlivetobethirteenyearsold.After39severalorganizationsDrVincentwas40togetfinancialhelpformethroughUnitedWay,aCrippledChildren’sOrganization.DrVincentwasvery41andcaring.IrememberwhenIwasinhospitalfora(n)42_beforesurgery,Iwascryinghysterically(歇斯底里地).Sothemedicalworkers43__DrVincenttocalmmedown,andhewasableto44mewhennooneelsecould.14\n45,thetimecameformetohaveheartsurgery;therewasafifty-percent46thatIwouldnotmakeitthroughthesurgery.AtthattimeIwasonlythesecondorthirdpersontohaveit.Iwasreally47,andagainDrVincentreassuredmehewouldseethat48wouldbeallright.49__,thesurgerywasextremelypainfulbutverysuccessful.DrVincentcametoseemeand50meatoyanimal.Iwassosurprisedtogetthis51fromDrVincent;Igavehimahug.Ihadawonderfuldoctorwho52timehelpingascaredlittlegirlwhofeltall53.Thiswastwenty-eightyearsago.Sowhereveryouare,DrVincent,Iwanttothankyoufornotonly54mylife,butalsohelpingmelivea(n)55life.36.A.problemB.questionC.matterD.puzzle37.A.conditionB.situationC.moneyD.time38.A.beyondB.withoutC.throughD.beside39.A.joiningB.seeingC.reachingD.contacting40.A.ableB.readyC.willingD.happy41.A.carefulB.cleverC.honestD.gentle42.A.checkB.examC.testD.watch43.A.dependedonB.searchedforC.wokeupD.calledin44.A.preventB.comfortC.protectD.move45.A.LaterB.NowC.InsteadD.However46.A.hopeB.choiceC.chanceD.effect47.A.satisfiedB.frightenedC.pleasedD.moved48.A.nothingB.somethingC.noneD.everything49.A.FortunatelyB.SpeciallyC.FairlyD.Hardly50.A.lentB.carriedC.broughtD.held51.A.regretB.awardC.supportD.gift52.A.madeB.spentC.lostD.wasted53.A.aloneB.strangeC.comfortableD.sick54.A.givingB.savingC.sendingD.passing55.A.excitingB.ordinaryC.normalD.rich14\n第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIttakesmanyyearsforyoutogrowup.Therearetwoperiodsinyourlifewhenyougrowrapidly.Thefirstperiodbeginsrightafteryouarebornandlastsuntilyouareaboutsixmonthsold.Thesecondperiodstartswhenyoureachtheageof13.First,girlsgrowfasterthanboys,thenboyscatchupandgrowfasterandstronger.Yourheadstopsgrowingearlierthantherestofyou.Bythetimeyouareten,yourheadisnearlyfullsize.Thebonesofyourarmsandlegsareshortwhenyouareababy.Whenyoureachtheageofnine,yourbonesstartstogrowrapidly,andwillkeepgrowinguntilyoureachyourfullheight(高度).Besidesgrowingtaller,yourbodychangesinotherways.Whenaboyisabout13yearsold,hisvoicebeginstogetdeeperandhemaybegintogrowabeard(胡子).Atabouttheageof13,agirl’sbodybeginstofunction(运行)likeawoman’s.Someimportantchangesaretakingplace,changesthatmakesitpossibleforboysandgirls,whentheyareolder,tobecomefathersandmothers.56.Thefirstperiodinyourlifewhenyougrowveryrapidly____________________.A.lastsaboutthirteenyearsB.lastsaboutsixmonthsC.doesn’tbeginuntilyouareaboutsixmonthsoldD.beginswhenyouaresixmonthsold57.Yourheadnearlystopgrowing__________________.A.whenyouarebornB.whenyouaretenyearsoldC.whenyouarethirteenyearsoldD.whenyouaresixmonthsold58.Abouttheageof13,achild________________.A.stopsgrowingB.reachinghisfullheightC.beginstogrowabeardD.beginstochangeinotherways59.Themeaningofthelastsentenceisthat__________________.A.boysandgirlsarenotsuretobecomefathersandmotherswhentheyareoldB.itisnecessaryforboysandgirlstobecomefathersandmotherswhentheygrowup14\nC.boysandgirlsmusthavesomeimportantchangesbeforetheygrowupD.itisimportantthatboysandgirlsshouldbecomefathersandmotherswhentheyareolderBALettertoEditorofTVWeeklyDearSir/Madam,IreadAlisonBurnham’sreviewofWhenwewere12,andIdonotagreewithher.Ithoughttheprogrammewaswonderful.Ifoundtheoldnewspicturesreallyinteresting.Theyhelpedtobringtolifethestoriesthepeopleweretelling.Theprogrammeremindsmeofmanythingsfrommyownchildhood.Forexample,onedaywhenIwasaboutfive,Iwasgoingtoschoolonthebusbymyself(thiswasthelate1960s).Mymotherhadgivenmeexactlytherightmoneyforareturnticket.Iheldoutmyhandwiththemoneyinit—onebigcoinontopofonelittlecoin.Thebusconductortookthebigtopcoinonlyandshegavemeaticket,butitwasapinkoneforasinglejourney.Ineededawhiteoneforareturnjourney,butIwastoofrightenedtosayanything.Whenschoolfinishedfortheday,Icouldn’tcatchthebushome—Ihadtowalk.Asagrown-up,wheneverI’vebeeninasituationwhereIneedtosaysomethingortakesomeaction,thisearlymemoryofmybusridecomesbacktome,andI’mabletotakecontrolofthesituation.Iwouldliketosaytothedirector,BretChrysler,carryonmakingthiskindofprogramme.ToomuchTVthesedaysisquizshowsandsocalled“realityprogrammes”.Iappreciatethehumanstorythatcanmakemelaughandcry.Yoursfaithfully,ChrisDaniels60.WhatisChrisDaniels’purposeofwritingthisletter?A.TopersuadeBretChryslertoturnawayfromquizshows.B.Toentertainotherreaderswitholdnewspictures.C.Toexpresshisappreciationoftheprogramme.D.Tohavehisstorytoldontheprogramme.61.Accordingtothepassage,ChrisDanielshadtowalkhomebecause.14\nA.hehadn’tgotareturnticketB.hehadlosthisbusticketC.hedidn’tlikebigcrowdsD.hemissedthebushome62.WhatdoesChrisDanielsnowthinkabouthisexperienceonthebus?A.Heshouldhavetoldtheconductorthen.B.Heshouldhavebeenwelltreated.C.Heregretsgoingtoschoolalone.D.Hewishesithadn’thappened.CJackBrown,anofficeworker,livesinWashington.Heinherited（继承）amilliondollarswhenhewas23,buthewasn'thappyatall.Whenhiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirjobs,hedidn'thaveto.Jackdecidedtoliveasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hegavesomeofhismoneytoacharity（慈善机构）tohelppoorchildrenliveabetterlife.Todayheis36.Hestillwearscheapshoesandclothesanddrivesasmallcaronly,butheisveryhappy.UptonowJackhashelpedsomechildrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld,bysendingthemeach$200amouth.Themoneywasusedforthechildren'sstudy,food,medicineandclothing.Jackreceivesareporteachyearonthechildren'sprogress（进步）.Theycanwritetoeachother,butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish．WhenJackfirstheardaboutthesechildren,hewantedtohelpthem."Itwasnothingspecial,"hesaid."UntilIwenttothesecountriesandmetthechildrenIwashelping,Ididn'tknowanythingabouttheirlife."OnceJackwenttomeetalittlegirlinAfrica.Hesaidthatthemeetingwasveryexciting."WhenImether.Ifeltvery,veryhappy."Hesaid.”AndIsawthatthemoneywasusedforagoodcause.Itbroughtmehappiness.IwanttodoeverythingIcantogoonhelpingthosechildren."63.Jackdidn'tneedtolookforajob________.A.beforehewenttocollege　　　　　B.afterhewenttoAfricaC.becausehegotonemilliondollars　D.beforehereceivedareport64.Jackhassentthemeach$200amonthtohelpsomepoorchildren_________.A.aroundtheworld　B.OnlyinEnglandC.OnlyinAfrica　D.Only14\ninWashington65.Jacklearnedaboutthechildren'sprogressby________.A.visitingthemeachyear　　　　　　B.gettingareporteveryyearC.stayingwiththem　　　　　　　　D.talkingtotheminEnglish66.Allthedetailsinthispassagesupportthemainideathat_________.A.it’sthemostimportanttohelpthechildreninAfrica.B.it’snecessarytowriteletterstopoorchildren.C.liveasimplelife,andyoucangiveothershelpD.helpothers,andyouwillfeelhappy.DTaiwanesesingerStefanieSun(孙燕姿)looksjustlikeanyotheryounggirl.Shehasshorthair,aclearfaceandasweetsmile.However,thereissomethingaboutherthatmakesherveryspecial:hervoice.Nooneelsecansinglikeher.Now,Sunisabrightstar.Shehasreleasedmanyalbums(专辑).SunwasborninSingapore.Whenshewasachild,herfathertoldher:“Apersonshouldalwaysbegoodatsomethinginlife,sotheyhavesomethingtodoforahobby.”Sunchosetolearntoplaythepianowhenshewasonlyfive.Then,shetookupkick-boxing(搏击操)becauseshefeltshewasthinandwantedtomakeherselfstronger.Sheoftensingsaboutthepainandhappinessofgrowingup.Thesimplebuttruefeelingsinhermusicarelovedbyteens.“Sunmaybeastar,butsheseemslikeanormalgirl.Sheisclosetous,”saidZhuLiying,15,aBeijingstudent.“Hersongsgivemecourage.”Eventually,thestarwastiredbecauseshehadworkedsohard.Shestoppedsingingforawhileandhadaone-yearholidaytotravel.“Iwon’tgiveupsinging.Ijustwantarestandtotrysomethingnew.IhopetomakebettermusicwhenIcomeback,”Sunsaidthen.Nowsheisworkinghardagaintoletherfanshearmorebeautifulmusic.67.WhichisNOTtrueaboutSun?A.Shehasshorthair.B.Shealwayshassweetsmiles.C.Herfacelooksclear.D.Sheisaveryfamousactress.14\n68.Theunderlinedword“released”inthefirstparagraphmeans_________.A.madesth.publicB.setfreeC.letoutD.madeupof69.Sunlearnedkick-boxingwhenshewasstillachildbecause_______.A.shewantedtobeadancerB.shewantedtogetstrongerC.sheenjoyeddancingD.shewantedtobefamous70.TeenagersloveSun’ssongsbecause_________.A.hersongsareaboutthepainofgrowingupB.shelooksclearandiskindtoallherfansC.thefeelingsinhersongsaresimplebuttrueD.hersongsareaboutloveandfriends第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。Title:HowtobeasmartstudentMeaningYouhaveto71)____________excellentgrades.•73)________mostofyourtimeinstudyingandreviewingwhatyourteacherhascovered.14\n72)_____•Notewhatyourteacher74)__________inclassandstudyitsoonafterwards.•Studyyournotesincasetheinformation75)___________onthetestpaper.•Be76)____________enoughtoaskyourteacherquestionsifyouhaveanyproblems.•Ifyouhavequestionsbutdon’taskforhelp,youwillnot77)_________theknowledgewell.•Trytofinishyourstudyfortestsbeforedoingwhatyoulike78)________.•Don’twaituntilitistoo79)____________tostudybecauseyoumayfeeltiredthen.•Joinatutoringserviceoranonlineclass,whichcanbe80)_________toyou.Haveyoueverwantedtobeacollegestudent?Ifso,thenyoumustknowthatyouhavetobeasmartstudent.Thismeansyouhavetoachieveexcellentgradesinhighschool.Thefollowingtipsmaybeofgreathelptoyou.StopspendingmostofyourfreetimewatchingTVorsurfingtheInternet.Yoursparetimecanbespentinstudyingandreviewingtheknowledgeyourteacherhasalreadyspread.Recordimportantnotesthatyourteacherexplainsinclass.Thiswillhelpreduceyourpreparationtimefortests,whichmeansyoucouldstartstudyingearly.Youshouldalsoreadthroughyournotescarefullybecausemostofthethingsonyournotesarelikelytoappearonthetestpaper.Askyourteacherforhelpifyoudon’tunderstandsomeoftheknowledge.Don‘tbeafraidofaskingquestions,oryouwillnotgetabetterunderstandingoftheknowledge.Studyforyourtestsassoonaspossible.Ifyoufinishitfast,youwillhavemoretimetorelaxanddoyourfavouritethings.Inaddition,waitinguntillateatnightwillonlymakethingsharderbecauseyoumayfeeltired.Joinatutoring(家教)servicenearyouifyouarereallyseriousaboutyourgrades.Therearemanytutoringservicesandifyoucan’tfindanynearyou,thereareservicesavailabletothepubliconline.Tutoringservicescanbeagreatway14\ntogetextrahelpandcanbeagreatwaytoprepareyourselfforthetests.第五部分：单词拼写（10分）81.JaneandMaryaregoodfriends.Thef________isateacher,andthelatterisanurse.82.Ie__________about2000yuanamonthwhenIwasworkinginthatfactory.83.Goingawaytocollegehasmadememuchmorei______________________.84.Personally,Ithinkyou’dbetterhaveagoodknowledgeofphysicsinp___________forthecomingexam.85.Withalittlebitofp________andcommunication,manyoftheseproblemscanbesolved.86.Thisgoldwatchwaspasseddownfromone________________(一代)toanother.87.Thevillageschoolsareingreatneedofteacherswithmuchteaching_____________.(经验)88.Youneedto__________(平衡)theneedsofplayingonlinegamesandstudyinghard.89.Timhasbeeninhospitalforamonth,______________(康复)fromaheartattack.90.Thepictureremindedhimofhis______________(痛苦的)experiencetenyearsago.第六部分：书面表达（15分）假设你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生坐在一起。班会上大家就此进行了讨论。请根据下表内容，介绍讨论情况并谈谈自己的看法。赞成观点反对观点你的观点1.人人都有长处和不足，成绩差的学生也有长处；2.相互学习，建立友谊。1.部分学习差的学生常常上课说话、违反校规，成绩好的学生可能会受到影响；2.总是问问题，使成绩好的学生不能专心学习。……注意：1.词数150左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：成绩差的学生aslowerstudent成绩好的学生atopstudent14\nWehaveheldadiscussionaboutwhetheritisgoodornotforatopstudenttoshareadeskwithaslowerstudent.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14\n高一年级英语期中试卷参考答案一、听力1-5ACCBB6-10CBCBA11-15CAABC16-20BCACC单选21-25ADACC26-30AACDB31-35CADBA完形36-40ACBDA41-45DCDBA46-50CBDAC51-55DBABC阅读56-59BBDC60-62CAA63-66CABD67-70DABC任务型阅读：71.achieve/get72.Tips/Advice/Suggestions73.Spend74.explains75.appears76.brave77.understand78.best79.late80.helpful单词拼写81former82.earned83.independent84.preparation85.patience86.generation87.experience88.balance89.recovering90.painful书面表达Wehaveheldadiscussionaboutwhetheritisgoodornotforatopstudenttoshareadeskwithaslowerstudent.Somearefortheidea.Theybelieveeveryonehasstrengthsaswellasweaknesses.Althoughslowerstudentsarenotgoodatlessons,theymightdowellinotherfieldslikesportsorarts.Therefore,theycanlearnfromeachother,andtheymaydevelopfriendship.However,sometopstudentsdon’tholdthesameview.Theythinksomeslowerstudentsarealwaysmakingtrouble,suchaskeepingtalkinginclass,breakingschoolrules,whichhasabadeffectontheirstudies.Besides,theymayoftenbeaskedquestionsbyslowerstudentswhichwillprobablydistractthemfromtheirlessons.Inmypointofview,thattopstudentssharedeskswithslowerstudentsdoesgoodtothemall.Inthisway,theycanhelpandlearnfromeachother.14