江西梳城中学高一英语上学期期中试题

丰城中学2022-2022学年上学期高一期中考试英语试卷考试范围：BookIunit1—unit4考试时间：2022.11.12第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:15B.6:40C.7:452.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomanshouldgoaway.B.Hewillgetclosetothewoman.C.Hecanhearthewomanverywell3.Wheredoestheconversationpossiblytakeplace?A.AthomeB.AtaschoolC.Inarestaurant4.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.ListeningtomusicB.PlayingamusicalinstrumentC.Listeningtoaclassicalconcert5.Whydidsomanypeopledielastmonth?A.BecausetheyweretoooldB.Becauseofseriousillness.C.Becauseofthebadweather.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.TiredB.PainfulC.Relaxed7.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestiontotheman?A.PasstheexamsB.StudyC.Relaxhimself请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whichcountrywilltheletterbesentto?A.EnglandB.JapanC.Canada9.Howwilltheletterbesent?A.ByairmailB.ByregisteredmailC.Byexpressmail请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10\n1.Whatisthewoman’sfuturecareer?A.AScientistB.AdoctorC.Alawyer2.Whathasmadethewomanchooseitashercareer?A.Hermother’sencouragementB.HerownqualitiesC.Herexcellentperformances3.Wherewillthewomanpracticelaw?A.InherhometownB.InherschoolC.InHarvardUniversity请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。4.WheredoesWilliamthinkofhisEnglishteacher?A.Justso-soB.ExcellentC.Terrible5.WhichisthegoodwaytorememberEnglishwords?A.PracticingpronunciationB.WritingasmuchaspossibleC.Readingalot6.Howdoestheteacherdealwiththestudents’composition?A.CorrectingmistakescarefullyB.NeverCorrectingmistakesC.Encouragingtheshortcomposition7.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthewaytheteacherteacheswriting?A.ExcitedB.EncouragedC.Surprised请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。8.Whatistheguidedogusedfor?A.Ithelpspeoplewhocan’tseeB.Ithelpspeoplewhocan’thearC.Ithelpspeoplewhocan’twrite9.Whotaughtadogtoguideapersonatfirst?A.AdoctorB.AwriterC.Asoldier10.Howlongdoesittaketotrainalittledog?A.Morethan4weeksB.Morethan2yearsC.Morethan14months11.Whichcountryfirsthelpedstartaprogramtrainingdogstobeguides?A.GermanyB.AmericaC.China第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenmysisterGinawasborn,shehadaproblemwithherheart.Herheartwasprettybadinthebeginningandshestayedinthehospitalforamonth.Thefirstfewyearswereverydifficultbecauseshewasverysick.Shehadfiveoperationsbeforeshewasthreeyearsold.Shehadtroublewalking,playingwithotherchildren,andgoingtoschool.10\nAlthoughGinacouldn’tlaughandtalk,weallknewthatshejustneededloveandcare.OurparentswantedtotakeGinatoaspecialplaceinFlorida.Thereshecouldswimwithdolphins.Ginawasafraidofswimmingwiththembecauseshehadneverbeenarounddolphinsbefore.Wehadalsonevertraveledthatfarasafamily.WhenwegottoFlorida,wesawwherethedolphinslived.ItwasaplacewherekidswithspecialneedslikeGinacouldcomeandspendtime.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation,butitwasn’t.Ginahadtoworkhardeverydayforaweek.Thetripwasamazing.Ginalaughedandclappedwhenshesawthedolphin.Thedolphinsplashed（溅起水花）whenitsawGina.Theyswamtogetherallday.Ginawasabletomoveherbodymorethanshenormallydidathome.MomandDadwereproudofGina.Iwas,too.21.WeknowfromthetextthatGina_________.A.experiencedfiveoperationsinamonthB.gotalongwellwithotherchildrenC.stayedinthehospitalbeforethreeD.wasbornwithaheartdisease22.Theauthor’sfamilywenttoFloridato_______.A.treatGinaforherillness.B.haveafamilytripC.seethedolphinsD.learntoswim23.HowdidGinafeelaboutswimmingwithdolphinsatfirst?A.ExcitedB.FrightenedC.AngryD.Proud24.Thetextiswrittentotellusthat________.A.LearningtowalkishardworkB.dolphinscantreatmanyillnessesC.familiesshouldtraveltogetheroften D.helpsometimescomesinunusualformsBLastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer.ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didn'ttellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent,however.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthreechildren.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn'tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldn'treadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn'talwaysrememberwhatsheneeded.Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel,shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie’sself-confidence.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgrader,withhisreading.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildherself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.10\nAsaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.25.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?A.Sheworkedinthesupermarket.B.Shehelpedsomeonetolearntoread.C.Shehelpedsomesinglemothers.D.Shewastrainedbyaliteracyvolunteer.26.Whydidn'tMariegotothesupermarketbybusatfirst?A.Becauseshelikedtowalktothesupermarket.B.Becauseshedidn'thaveabusschedule.C.Becauseshecouldn'taffordthebusticket.D.Becauseshecouldn'tfindtherightbus.27.HowdidMarieusetofindthegoodsshewantedinthesupermarket?A.Sheknewwherethegoodswereinthesupermarket.B.Sheaskedotherstotakehertotherightplace.C.Shemanagedtofindthegoodsbytheirlooks.D.Sherememberedthenamesofthegoods.28.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaboutMarie?A.Shecoulddomanythingsshehadnotbeenabletobefore.B.Shewasabletoreadstorieswiththehelpofherson.C.Shedecidedtocontinueherstudiesinschool.D.Shehelpedtobuildupmyself-confidence.COnceinabusystreet,amiddle-agedbusinessmanfoundhiswalletmissing.Therewasalotofmoneyinit.Sohemadeapromise,"Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I'llgivehalfthemoneytohim."Thewalletwasfoundbyadustmaninadustbin.Hesentitbacktotheloser.Butthebusinessmanchangedhismind."Therewasstilladiamondringinmywallet,"saidtheloser,"Iwon'tgivehalfthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturnittome!""I'veneverseenadiamondringinthewallet,"saidthedustman.Theybegantoquarrel.Thebusinessmanrefusedtodowhathehadsaid.Thedustmanbecameangryandtookhimbeforeajudge.Afterthejudgeheardwhathadhappenedtothem,hesaidtothebusinessman,"I'msureyouareanhonestman.It'struethatyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherewasadiamondring.Butit'salsoclearthatthereisonlyalotofmoneyinthiswallet.Idon'tthinkit'syours.Waitforsometime.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou!"Thenthejudgeturnedtothedustmanandsaid,"Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn'tgotogetitbackinthreedays,itwillbelongtoyou!"29.Thewalletthebusinessmanlost________.10\nA.wasfoundinashop B.wassenttothejudgeC.wasfoundinadustbin D.wasnevertobefound30.Thebusinessmanwaseagertogetbackthewalletbecause_________.A.therewastheaddressofanimportantjudgeinitB.heputinitadiamondringhehadjustboughtC.therewasalotofmoneyinitD.itwasaveryexpensiveone31.Havingheardwhathadhappened,thejudge_________.   A.tookthesideofthebusinessman   B.didnotknowwhattodo   C.tookpityontheloserD.madeawisedecisionDScientistsbelievethatoneofourmostimportantmeansofknowingwhatisgoingonaroundusisthesenseofsound.Wearewarnedofdangerbysounds.Soundsservetopleaseusinmusic.Soundhasawasteproduct,too,intheformofnoise.Noisehasbeencalledunwantedsound.Noiseisgrowinganditmaygetmuchworsebeforeitgetsanybetter.Inordertoknowhownoiseaffectspeopleandanimals,scientistshavebeenstudyingforseveralyears.Theyaresurprisedbywhattheyhavelearned.Peaceandquietarebecominghardertofind.Noisepollutionisathreatthatshouldbelookedatcarefully.Soundsismeasuredinunitscalleddecibels(分贝).Atalevelof140decibelspeoplefeelpainintheirears.Trucks,buses,motorcycles,airplanes,boats,factories---allthesethingsmakenoise.Theytroublenotonlyourears,butmindsandbodiesaswell.Thereisasayingthatitissonoisythatyoucan’thearyourselfthink.Doctorswhostudynoisebelievethatwemustsometimeshearourselvesthink.Ifwedon’t,wemayhaveheadaches,otherachesandpains,orevenworsementalproblems.Noiseaddsmoretension(紧张)toasocietythathasalreadyfacedenoughstress.32.Thesenseofsound_________.A.makesusfeelexcitedB.helpsushearmoreclearlyC.issomethingharmfultousD.helpstoknowwhatishappeningaroundus33.Whensoundisturnedintonoise,______________.A.peoplegrowworseandworseB.itmakesusforgetallthepastC.peopledon’tknowwhattodowitheverydaylifeD.itwillbeakindofpollutiontopeople34.Whydoesthepassagesaypeaceandquietarebecominghardertofind?A.Becausetheworldismakingmoreandmorenoise.B.Becausewarsandbattleshappenhereandthereintheworld.C.Becauseallthesoundsarebecomingover140decibels.D.Becausesomemachinescanmakenoise.10\n35.Doctorssaywecanhearourselvesthink__________.A.ifwedon’tliketohearnoiseB.ifwehavenoachesorpainsinourbodiesC.ifthereisn’ttoomuchnoiseD.ifwecan’tbecarefulofnoise第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选Asachildgrowsup，youmaywonderhowyoucanteachhimtobecomearespectfuladult.36Achildwholearnstorespectnotonlylearnstoreceiverespectfromothersinkind，butalsolearntorespecthimself.●Showhimrespect.Thisisthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers．Listentoyourchildattentivelyandhewilllearntolistentoyou，understandinghowimportantthisisincommunication．●37Themoreyousay“please”and“thankyou”toyourchild，themorelikelyhewilllearntousethem．Politenessthenbecomesanormalpartofanyconversation．●Agreetodisagree．38Explainyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyouandexpectrespectfulresponses．Disagreeingwithyoudoesn'tnecessarilymeandisobedience(不顺从)．●Controlyourimpulsetooverreact．Whenasituationarises（出现），staycalmandkeepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehavior.39●Praise，praise，praiseSomuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowtocorrectitthathisaccomplishments（成绩）arenotcelebratedenough.40A．Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.B．Trytorememberthatachildwon'talwaysagreewithyou.C．Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.D．Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper，heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfuture.E．Achildmayactashepleases，andhewillliveahappylife．F．Seeingachildexhibitrespectfulbehavior，makesureheknowshowproudyouareofhim.G．Respectfulbehaviorisalwaysaccompaniedbybadbehaviorasachild．10\n第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36─55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool.41beingsentaway,thisboywasthe42studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery43alwayswithhighmarks.Buttheboychangedafter44homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted45.Hehatedbeingina46.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe47committingsuicide(自杀).Allofthiswasbecausehefelt48andnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstarted49abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas50withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland51him.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasual(随意的)questionsabouthisclasses,teachersand52.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“To53mygrades?”“No,no,”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost54personforme.Iwanttoseeyou55.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewords56theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He57hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad58hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He59theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim60!41.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhenD.While42.A.hardestB.naughtiestC.brightestD.dullest43.A.examB.activityC.gameD.class44.A.comingB.returningC.leavingD.reaching45.A.risingB.increasingC.reducingD.dropping46.A.groupB.termC.companyD.party47.A.ledtoB.feltlikeC.thoughtbackD.lookedfor48.A.worthlessB.carelessC.concernedD.annoyed49.A.caringB.turningC.worryingD.speaking50.A.crazyB.trueC.possibleD.wrong51.A.talkwithB.listentoC.telltoD.careabout52.A.familyB.friendsC.studyD.grades10\n53.A.realizeB.analyzeC.checkD.test54.A.outstandingB.importantC.famousD.familiar55.A.happyB.excellentC.interestedD.satisfied56.A.causedB.wantedC.encouragedD.forced57.A.answeredB.ignoredC.hatedD.hugged58.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.none59.A.showedB.meantC.intendedD.expressed60.A.sadB.angryC.pleasantD.joyful第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ayoungmanandanoldmanwerewaitingforabus.___61___satnexttoeachother.“What’sthatinyourbag?”askedtheyoungman,pointingtoabigbagbesidetheoldman.“Gold.Therewasnothingbutgold,”answeredtheoldman.Theyoungmancouldnotbelievehisownearsandwas___62___greatsurprise.Thenhebegantothinkabout__63___togetthemoney.Theoldmanwasverytiredanditseemedthathecouldhardlykeephiseyesopen.Afterawhiletheoldman___64___(lie)downonthechairandfellasleep.Theyoungmantook___65___bigbaggentlyandquietly.Butwhenhewasjustabouttorunaway,hefoundacornerofhisfur（毛皮）coatwasundertheoldman’sbody.Severaltimeshetriedtopullitout,___66___invain（白费）.Atlasthetookoffhiscoat,__67___(think)thatthegoldinthebagmustcostfarmorethanhisfurcoat.Worriedbut___68___(delight),theyoungmanranoutofthestationasquicklyashislegscouldcarryhim,untilhereachedaplace__69___hethoughttheoldmancouldn’tfindhim.Hestoppedandquicklyopenedthebagbuthejustfoundagreatmanyofsmallstonesinit.Thenheranbacktothestation___70___(hurry)onlytofindthattheoldmanwasgone.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节．短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。(此题在答题卡上作答)MyfriendHenry,withhimIstudiedinthesameclass,didn’tlikestudyingatschool.10\nThat’sbecausehecouldn’tgotohighschool.Hehadtoreturnbacktohishometown,wherehisfatherwishedhimtolearntomanageoursmallshop.However,theyoungmanwasnotinterestinginitanddidn’tdoashisfathersaid.Hespendsalotoftimereadingandhealsolearnedhowtorepaircars.Lastmonth,Iacceptedane-mailfromhiminvitingmetakemyvacationinhishometown.Istartedoff.Seeingthathewassuchsuccessful,Isaid,“Henry,allroadleadtoRome.Youaregreat!”第二节：书面表达题（共1小题；满分25分）你们班开展了一次以"LessStress（压力）,BetterLife"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:●同学们中普遍存在的压力：学习很努力，成绩不理想；作业太多，没时间休息.●我的压力：成绩好，但与同学相处有困难；与父母缺乏沟通(communicatewith…)。●缓解压力的方法：至少两项。注意：1.词数120左右；丰城中学2022-2022高一上学期期中英语试卷答案一听力：1-20ACAACACABCBABCBCAABA二阅读理解:21-40DABDBDCACCDDDACCABDF三完形填空:41-60:BCACDABACDABCBAADCBA四单词填空61They62.in63.how64.lay65.the66.but67.thinking68.delighted69.where70.hurriedly五短文改错1.him→whom2.because→why3.去掉back4.our→their5.interesting→interested6.spends→spent7.accepted→received10\n8.take前加to9.such→so10.road→roads六作文范文LessStress,BetterLifeStressisaseriousproblemintoday’sworld.Studentsinourclassareundertoomuchstress.Somestudentsstudyveryhardbuttheyarestillpoorintheirstudies.Theyoftenworryabouttheirexams.Othersthinkthattheyhavesomuchhomeworktodothattheyhavenotimetorelaxthemselves.I’malwaysunderstress,too.I’mgoodateverysubject,butitishardformetogetonwellwithmyclassmates,Icanhardlycommunicatewithmyparents,either.Ireallyfeeltiredsometimes.Buthowtosolvetheproblem?Ithinkaconversationwithparentsorteachersishelpfulandtakingexercisecanmakeusrelaxedwhenwe’reunderpressure.10