江西省2022年上学期宜丰县第二中学高二英语月考试题

江西省2022年上学期宜丰县第二中学高二英语月考试题(时间:120分钟　满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。　A　WhenIfirstheardaboutgeocaching(地理寻宝),Iwasskeptical.ButthemoreIthoughtaboutit,themoreitseemedlikeaninterestingidea.Iatleastwantedtotryitonce.Havingfamiliarizedmyselfwithhowthegameworks,Isetoutinsearchofmyfirstcache.Mytriptookmethroughaseriesoflivelyhutong(胡同),pastanumberofsmalltemples,andrightintothecourtyardofaquietyouthhotel.Ispentseveralminuteslookingaround,butcouldn’tfindanything.JustbeforeIwasabouttogiveup,Ispottedacolorfulobjectinthecrackofawall.Coulditbethehiddencache?Atthatmomentagroupofbackpackersarrived.Accordingtothegame’srules,peoplewhoarenotinthegamemustnotbeallowedtofindoutaboutsecretcaches.SoIpretendedtomakeaphonecallwhilewaitingforthemtoleave.Whenthecoastwasclear,Igrabbedtheobject.Itwasthecache!Iopeneditandpulledoutacrumpled(皱的)sheetofpaperwithseveralnamesandcelebratorymessageswrittenonit.Iaddedmyownandreplacedthecacheinitshidingplace,readyforthenextgeocachertofind.Itmayseemlikeasimplegame,buttheideathattherearecacheshiddenallaroundusisexciting.Onceyou’rehooked,it’seasytosetyourselfthegoaloffindingeverysinglecacheinaneighborhoodorevenanentirecity.Therealtreasure,however,isnotthecacheitself,buttheplacesittakesyouto.HuntingforfurthercacheshassinceintroducedmetoplaceswhichIdidn’tevenknowexisted.Somearepeacefulparks,whileothersareforgottenhistoricalsites.AfewcacheshaveevenbeeninplacesIpassedregularlywithoutgivingthemanythought.Now,Ifeelamuchcloserconnection.21.Whatwastheauthor’sinitialattitudetogeocaching?(　　)A.Hethoughtitinteresting.B.Hewantedtotryitatonce.C.Heshowedlittleinterestinit.D.Hefounditunsuitableforhim.22.Wheredidtheauthorfindthecache?(　　)A.Inahutong.B.Inatemple.C.Inawell.D.Inahotel.23.Whenagroupofbackpackerswereapproaching,theauthor　　　. A.pretendedtobecleaningtheyardB.madeacalltoothergeocachersC.didn’tallowthemtocomeinD.triedtokeepthecachesecret24.Inwhatwaydoestheauthorbenefitfromgeocaching?(　　)A.Hehasfoundmuchtreasure.B.He’smorefamiliarwiththecity.C.Hehasmademorefriends.D.Hehasmasteredhunting.　B　CityCollegeUnionIncSecretary/TypistTheUnionisastudent-runorganizationwithapermanentstaffof20.Typingspeed:atleast60wpm.Theabilitytotakeshorthanddictationandaworkingknowledgeoffillingproceduresareessentialrequirements.Thebasicsalaryforthepositionis$18,500peryear.6/6\nEnquirestoR.Barbar387-5075.EmuAirlineSecretaryEmuAirlineisnowofferingapart-timepositionforasecretary.Thepositionoffersatleast20hours’workaweek,withaviewtofull-timeworkinthefuture.Monthlysalaryisabout$1,400.Phone899-3264foranappointment.WordProcessorOperator(full-time)Weneedanoperatortoworkinanofficeassociatedwiththebuildingindustry.Onlyexperiencedoperatorsareexpectedtoapply.Startingsalary:$17,950yearly.Applyinwritingto:ThePersonnelOfficerHillMorganPtyLtd38GreenHillRd.Kensington2033.SewingMachinistWantedJeansIndustryWeareanexpandingclothingcompanylocatedsouthofthecity.Ourproductsincludejeans,skirts,shortsandsoon.Wearelookingforsewingmachineoperators.Thefactoryworksa38-hourweekover4-5days.Wagesforthisare$18,050peryear.Wagesandconditionsareinlinewiththecurrentindustrialaward.Ifyouareinterested,comeoverandpickupanapplicationformfromRipperJeans,23NorthAve,Beaudesert.25.Whatdothesefouradvertisementshaveincommon?A.Theircompaniesareintroducedindetail.B.Theyallwantpeopleintheproperposition.C.Eachofthemiscommentedbytheirmanager.D.Theyarelocatedinthesouthofthesamecity.26.TheapplicantsforthepostofasecretaryinCityCollegeUnionIncshouldhavethefollowingqualitiesexcept　　　. A.typingskillB.writingrapidlyC.abilityoforganizationD.knowledgeaboutfillingtheform27.TheattractivenessofthepostinEmuAirlineis　　　. A.itsgoodsalaryB.itsniceworkingconditionsC.itspromisingfutureD.itsfreeflying28.Ifyouwanttobeasewingmachineoperator,youmaycontactthiscompanyby　　　. A.phoneB.emailC.visitD.fax　C　It’struethatquiteafewmostrespectedscientificauthoritieshaveconfirmedthattheworldisbecominghotterandhotter.There’salsostrongevidencethathumansarecontributingtothewarming.Countlessrecentreportshaveprovedthesamething.Forinstance,a2022summaryabouttheclimatesciencebytheRoyalSocietynotedthat:“Theglobalwarmingoverthelasthalf-centuryhasbeencausedmainlybyhumanactivity.”Youmaynotbelievethathumanscouldchangetheplanet’sclimate,butthebasicscienceiswellunderstood.Eachyear,billionsoftonsofgreenhousegasesarereleasedintotheatmospherebecauseofhumanactivity.Ashasbeenknownforyears,thesegasesholdheatthatwouldotherwiseescapetospace,wrappingtheplanetinaninvisible(看不见的)blanket.Ofcourse,theearth’sclimatehasalwaysbeenchangingdueto“natural”factorssuchasvolcaniceruptionorchangesinsolar,orcyclesconcerningtheEarth’sgoingaroundthesun.Accordingtothescientificresearch,however,thewarmingobservedbynowmatchesthe6/6\npatternofwarmingwewouldexpectfromabuild-upofgreenhousegasintheatmosphere—notthewarmingwewouldexpectfromotherpossiblecauses.Evenifscientistsdiddiscoveranotherreasonableexplanationforthewarmingrecordedsofar,thatwouldgivebirthtoadifficultquestion.AsRobertHensonputsit:“Ifsomenewlydiscoveredfactoristoblamefortheclimatechange,thenwhyaren’tcarbondioxideandtheothergreenhousegasesproducingthewarmingthatbasicphysicstellsustheyshouldbe?”Theonlywaytoprovewith100%certaintythathumansareresponsibleforglobalwarmingwouldbetorunanexperimentwithtwoidenticalEarths—onewithhumaninfluenceandonewithout.Thatobviouslyisn’tpossible,andsomostscientistsarecarefulnottostatehumaninfluenceasanabsolutecertainty.29.Inmostscientists’opinion,theglobalwarmingismainlycausedby　　　. A.solaractivityB.volcanicactivityC.naturalfactorsD.humanfactors30.Thetextisdevelopedby　　　. A.givingtypicalexamplesB.followingtheorderofspaceC.analyzingatheoryandarguingitD.comparingandfindingdifferences31.Theunderlinedword“identical”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“　　　”. A.totallydifferentB.exactlythesameC.extremelyimportantD.partlyindependent32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.AreAlltheScientistsReallyScientific?B.WhereIsGlobalWarmingLeadingUsto?C.AreHumansDefinitelyCausingGlobalWarming?D.What’stheRelationofGlobalWarmingandGreenhouseGases?　D　BEIJING,(Xinhua)—China’scapitalcitylauncheditsfirstundergroundlibrary,“MSubwayLibrary”onJan.12,2022.Thethemeofitsfirstactivityis“OurCharacters”;CitizensridingthespecialtrainonsubwayLine4nowcanreade-booksprovidedbytheNationalLibrarybyscanningtheQRcodeinthecarriage.“MSubwayLibrary”isapublicwelfareprograminitiatedbytheBeijingMTRandtheNationalLibrarytoprovidequalifiedbookresourcestothepublicthroughtheplatformofpublictransportation.Thelibrarywillorganizedifferentthemedactivitiesregularlyandrecommendadozenfreebookstothepubliceachyearinthelongterm.XINING,(Xinhua)—AbullettrainmadeitsmaidentripfromXiningcitytoLanzhoucityinNorthwestChinaonDec.26,2022,markingthestartofthefulloperationsoftheLanxinhigh-speedrailway.TheLanxinhigh-speedrailwaylinksUrumqiintheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegionwithXining,capitalofQinghaiProvince,andLanzhou,capitalofGansuProvince,slashingthetotaltraveltimefrommorethan23hoursto11hoursand50minutes.The1,776-kilometerhigh-speedrailline,withadesignedspeedof250kilometersperhour,isChina’sfirsthigh-speedrailwaybuiltinahigh-altituderegion.NINGBO,(Xinhua)—NingboSubwayLine1startedrunningspecialtrainswith3Dpaintingsfeaturingthecity’sculturestartingonDec.20,2022.Throughthepaintings,thecityinEastChina’sZhejiangprovinceseekstoshareitscultureandattractmoreoutsidevisitors.Thepaintingsfocusonfourthemes:ricecake,fishingfestival,booksandBuddhism.33.Thepurposeoflaunching“MSubwayLibrary”isto　　　. A.earnmoremoneybymakingadvertisementsinthecarriageB.attractmoretouriststocometoBeijingtotakethesubway6/6\nC.maketheideaof“GreenTravel”godeepintopeople’smindD.offerthepassengersanadditionalreadingplatform34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtothenews?A.TheLanxinhigh-speedrailwaycoversGansu,XinjiangandTibet.B.ItisChina’sfirsthigh-speedrailway.C.Ithasalengthof1,776kilometers.D.Itwilltakeyou11hoursand50minutestotravelfromXiningtoUrumqi.35.WhatcanyouenjoywhenyouridethespecialtrainonsubwayLine1inNingbo?A.Chineseclassicalmusic.B.3DpaintingsaboutNingbo’sculture.C.TraditionalChinesepaintings.D.3DfilmswhichwereshotinNingbo.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenpainfuleventshappeninourlives.Insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves.Wetrytoignorethehurtandpain,butwecan’thidefromourselves.36.　　　. Theitemslistedbelowarefourtipsyoucanopenyourheartmorefullyandcompletely.1.BreatheintopainWheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytofaceitinsteadofrunningaway.37.　　　.Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandacceptit.Byusingourbreathwesoftenourexperiencesandallowmorenewness. 2.38.　　 We’reoftenconfusedatthenextsteptotake.Actually,wecantryanewdecisionmakingprocess.Tostartthisprocess,wemayask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?”Seewhatcomesup,thenputitintopracticeandevaluatetheoutcome.3.SpendtimealoneFormostofourliveswe’resurroundedbypeople:ourfriends,familymembers,andstrangers.39.　　　.Whenyouspendtimeinsolitude(孤独),you’refreefromtheinfluencesofotherpeople.Itmightbepainfulatfirst,buteventuallyyou’lladdawholenewlayerofdepthandunderstandingintoyourlife. 4.Getoutsideofyourself40.　　　.Butinreality,theyactuallyworkhand-in-hand.Afteryou’veexploredthedepthsofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding. Now,it’stimetosharethat—notthroughtellingothers,butthroughbeingwithothers.A.Havealightheart.B.AskyourheartwhatitwantsC.IsthereanythingI’mhidingfrommyself?D.Howoftendowereallyspendtimealone?E.Thismayseemalittlecontradictorytothelasttip.F.Weshouldopenourheartsandtakeactiontohealthewounds.G.Whenwerunawayfromsadness,itgetsstrongerandmorereal.第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41～60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。WhenImovedintoanemptydormforthefirsttimetwoyearsago,Iwascertainofafewthings.Firstly,IrealizedthatIdidn’t　41　anybodyattheschool.Secondly,IknewthatIwanted6/6\ntoworkhardatmylessonsand　42　somethinguseful.Andthirdly,Iwantedtohaveagoodtimewithnewclassmates,withoutmyparentsaround. Thefirst　43　frightenedmeinthebeginning.Butthat　44　quicklydisappeared.Itwastheothertwogoals　45　endedupbeingmydifficulties.Iknewthatitwas　46　todevoteenoughtimetoclassandtosocialservices.ButIwantedto　47　inboth.Iknewthiswouldbea　48　,butIdidn’trealizehowmuchuntilclassesbegan. Igotonwellwiththeothergirlswholivedinmydorm.　49　,insteadoffinishingmyhomework　50　itwasdue,Iwentupstairsandhadicecreamwithmyneighbour.Ialwaysfinisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.Iknew　51　wasn’tverygoodandthegradeI　52　showedmylackofeffort. Iwas　53　thatIneededtofindsomesortofbalance. SoIcreatedaschedulethatwould　54　mytimeupbetweengoingtoclass,doinghomework,andrelaxing.Itseemedlikeagoodidea,　55　Iwasonlyableto　56　itforafewdays.Aschedulelikethatwastoomuchpressure. SoItriedanother　57　.EachweekImadealistofeverythingIhadtogetdoneduringthatweek.Then,underthelistofthingsIhadtogetdone,I　58　alistofthingsIcoulddoifIhadtime. ThisisthemethodIhaveusedsincethen.I’mgladthatI’velearnedto　59　thingsandithas　60　preparemeforwhatistocomeaftergraduation. 41.A.knowB.recognizeC.realizeD.like42.A.understandB.learnC.tryD.tell43.A.teacherB.dayC.classD.realization44.A.happinessB.excitementC.fearD.desire45.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who46.A.hardB.easyC.interestingD.nice47.A.winB.succeedC.getD.wish48.A.chanceB.jobC.challengeD.time49.A.OftenB.SeldomC.UnluckilyD.Fortunately50.A.becauseB.whenC.afterD.before51.A.itB.oneC.theseD.I52.A.demandedB.tookC.acceptedD.received53.A.asleepB.awakeC.ashamedD.aware54.A.fixB.divideC.putD.build55.A.soB.andC.butD.however56.A.useB.keepC.followD.observe57.A.methodB.energyC.pressureD.effort58.A.madeB.foundC.pickedD.brought59.A.doB.controlC.balanceD.hold60.A.hadB.helpedC.letD.forced第Ⅱ卷第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouhavesleepingproblems?Thenthesetipsmayhelpyoufallasleepfast.Setasidethethoughtthatyouhavetofall61.　　　　(sleep).Themoreyouthink62.　　　　it,themoreyoucan’tsleep. Thefoodsyoueatalsoplay63.　　　　importantpart.Avoideatingordrinkingfoodsorthingslikechocolates,coffee,teaandenergydrinks.Ifyouhaveto,thenhavetheminthemorningandneverintheafternoon,64.　　　　(especial)beforegoingtobed.Don’teattoomuchat6/6\nnight.Afullstomachwillmakeyoumoredifficult65.　　　　(go)tosleepbecauseyourbodyisworkingmoretimetodigestthefoodyouate. Makea66.　　　　(fix)timewhentogotobed.Forexample,by9o’clockintheeveningyoushouldalreadybeinbed.Dothisevenifyou’renotsleepyyet.Once67.　　　　(follow)thisroutine,youwillgraduallyseethatyoufeel68.　　　　(sleep)whenit’s9o’clock. Makeyourroomcomfortableforsleeping.Youshouldalsotakenotethatthesleepingenvironmentalso69.　　　　(effect)yoursleep.Itmustbeintheroomwhereit’snotnoisy.Otherwise,youwillfind70.　　　　difficulttofallasleepagainafterwakingup. 第四部分　写作(共两节,满分35分)6/6