江西省信丰六中2022—2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题

信丰六中2022-2022学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分.75分）1.Whobakedthebread?A.WendyB.SusanC.Linda2.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?A.SportsprogramsB.TalkshowsC.News.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.RainyB.Sunny.C.Windy4.Howsoonwillthenextbusarrive?A.in5minutesB.in10minutesC.in15minutes5.HowdoweknowaboutMary?A.ShewillgoHawaiionvacationsoon.B.Shelikescollectingcards.C.Shefeelsliketravelingallovertheworld.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewallet?A.It’syellowB.It’squitesmallC.It’smadeoffur.7.Wheredidthewomanstayjustnow?A.InahotelB.Inabank.D.Inthestreet.听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。8.What’sthematterwiththeman?A.Hecan’tconcentrateonhisworkB.Hecan’tfixhiscomputerC.Hecan’tfindthewoman’scompany9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Makeaphonecalltotheafter-saleservice.B.Downloadsoftware.C.Sendane-mailtothecomputercompany.10.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Tomakeaninvitation.B.Toaskforhisaddress.C.Toaskforapick-up.11.Whenwillthepartbeheld?A.At8:00pmB.At9:00pmC.At10:00pm12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanwillbringsomebilltothewoman.B.Thepartywillbeheldinashoppingcenter.-9-\nC.TomAndersonwillappearattheparty.听第9段材料，回答第3至16题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.InNewYork.B.InLondonC.InHouston.14.Howlonghasthewomanbeeninherposition?A.Forovertwoyears.B.Foroverfiveyears.C.Forovereightyears.15.Whatwillthewomanworkas?A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.16.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenheknowsthewoman’snewjob?A.Surprised.B.DisappointedC.Excited.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheweatherlikeinthemountainsnow?A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Cold.18.Howlongisthespeaker’sholiday?A.7days.B.10days.C.20days.19.Whydoesn’tthespeakergototheseashore?A.Itmayrain.B.It’stoofar.C.It’sboring.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Hewenttothemountainslastweek.B.Hedoesn’tlikehuntinginthewoods.C.Hewillspendhisholidaywithafriend.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Thechildaskedustohimforwhathehadsaid.A.forgiveB.foolC.apologizeD.honour22.Hepromisedtocomeyesterday,buthehasn’tyet.A.turneddownB.turnedoutC.turnedupD.turnedto23.Mr.WanghasnevergonetoEngland,buthespeaksEnglishhewereEnglish.A.evenifB.asthoughC.evensoD.aslongas23.You______behungryalready---youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.mustn’tB.wouldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t24.-----ShallIpickyouupafterschoolthisafternoon?-----__________,ifit’sconvenienttoyou.A.WithpleasureB.ComealongC.Couldn’tbebetterD.Goahead25.Oftenhe______sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might26.Youmustmake______clearwhereandwhenthemeetingwillbeheld.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which27.It’ssaidthatamuseumwillbebuiltthepeoplewhowerekilledinthebigearthquake.A.inplaceofB.infavourofC.inmemoryofD.incelebrationof28.madeherexcitedwasshehadmanagedtowinherhouseback.-9-\nA.That;whenB.It;thatC.What;whetherD.What;that29.------HowaboutChristmaseveningparty?------Ishouldsayitwassuccess.Aa,aBthe,aCa,\Dthe,\30.ThereasonhewasabsentfromschoolwashehadmissedthetrainAwhy,thatBthat,becauseCwhy,becauseD\,that31.Theboyonthegroundthathehadseenacockanegg.A.laying;lay;layB.lying;lie;lieC.lay;lying;layD.lying;lied;lay32.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—A.Comeon!B.Takecare!C.Goahead!D.Holdon!33.Nooneisperfect,andeveryonehashisown.A.mistakeB.weaknessC.limitD.belief34．ItisinthewestofChina_____thereisnodoubt_____itisgoingtoraintomorrow.A．where;whetherB．that;thatC．that;whetherD．where;that35．Ourneighborhas_________ours.A．asabighouseasB．asbigahouseasC．thesamebighouseasD．ahousethesamebigas第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,bee-keeperskilledtheirbeeseveryautumn.Why,you36ask?Well,theansweristhis.Togetsome37,bee-keepersandfarmersusedto38smallwoodenboxesinacornerofthefarmyard.Beeswouldcomeand39theboxwithhoneycomb.40,therewasnowayofgettingthehoneyout41killingthebees.Sotheyusedtoburnachemical42theboxinordertokillthebeesandthentakethehoney.Now,bee-keepers43beehives(蜂箱)tocollecthoney.Inthebeehivethereareanumberofwooden44withspacesbetweenthem45canbeliftedout.Inlatersummer,thesquares,whicharenow46ofhoneycomb,areliftedout.Thesquaresareputin47specialmachineandturnedroundandroundveryfastforseveralminutes.Turningthesquaresroundandround48this49outthehoney.Thenthehoneyiscollectedand50jars.Afterthattheemptysquaresarereturnedtothehiveforthebeestofillwithhoneythefollowingyear.Beesneedfoodtolive51thewinter.That’swhytheymakehoney.Thereare52waysforbee-keeperstosolvethisproblem.Theycanleave53honeyinthehiveforthebeestoeatduringthewinter.Orelsetheycan54allthehoneyandprovidethebeeswithamixtureofsugarandwaterforthebeestoeat55.36.A.mayB.needC.shouldD.must37.B.bees.B.honeyC.honeycombD.space38.A.putinB.putawayC.putoutD.putoff39.A.coverB.fillC.supplyD.-9-\nsatisfy40.A.StillB.AndC.SoD.However41.A.forB.inC.withoutD.by42.A.closetoB.onC.inthefrontofD.farfrom43.A.wantB.takeC.expectD.use44.A.boxesB.squaresC.sticksD.bowls45.A.manyB.theyC.whichD.it46.A.filledB.fullC.afraidD.emptied47.A.aB.theC.anotherD./48.A.forB.inC.toD.like49.A.makesB.forcesC.helpsD.drives50.A.ledintoB.broughtintoC.gotintoD.pouredinto51.A.throughB.beforeC.afterD.for52.A.threeB.twoC.manyD.those53.A.anyB.allC.someD.none54.A.removeB.coveC.getD.receive55.A.sinceB.thenC.insteadD.too第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMostofusfeelupsetifwemissjustonemeal,andifwetrytogowithoutfoodfor12hourswewouldreallybeuncomfortable.Buttherearesomepeoplewhoseemableto“fast”forverylongperiods.Variousrecordsareclaimedforlongfast,butinmostcasesthereisnomedicalproofandsotherecordsaredoubtful.OneSouthAfricanwomanclaimedthatshelivedfor102daysonnothingbutwaterandsodawater.Therearegreatdifferencesamonglivingthingsintheabilitytosurvivewithoutfood.Forexample,atick（扁虱）,whichlivesonanimals,maysurviveawholeyear.Warm-bloodedanimalsuseuptheirstoresoffoodinthebodymorequickly.Infact,thesmallerandmoreactivetheanimal,themorequicklyitusesupitsreserves.Asmallbirdstarvestodeathinaboutfivedays,adoginabouttwenty.Ingeneral,wecansaythatawarm-bloodedcreaturewilldiewhenithaslostabouthalfitsnormalweight.Thismatterofweightisimportant.Manandothercreaturesliveinastateofmetabolicequiplibrium（新陈代谢的平衡）whichmeansmaintainingthebodyweightonceacertainpointhasbeenreached.Thisregulationofbodyweightisdonebythirst,hunger,andappetite.Whenyourbloodlacksnutritionalmaterials,thisregisters（记录）inthehunger-9-\ncenterofthebrainandyoufeel“hungry”.Thebodyiscryingoutforanykindoffuel(food).Anditisourappetitethatseestoithatwechooseamixeddiet,whichisthekindthebodyneeds.56.Accordingtothispassage,amanwilldie_________.A.whenhisbloodlacksnutritionalmaterialB.whenacertainpointinlosingweighthasbeenreached.C.whenhisnormalweightislostD.whenhegoeswithoutfoodformorethan12hours57.Theword“fast”inParagraph1canbestbereplacedby________.A.livemerelyonwaterandsodawaterB.eatnofoodC.liveonnothingD.remainsaliveforalongtimewithoutfood58.Atickcansurvivemuchlongerthanabirdbecause________.A.aticklivesonanimalsB.atickismuchsmallerC.bothBandCDabirdismoreactive59.Apersonfeelshungry_________.A.ifhedoesn’tchooseamixeddietB.becausehisbodycriesoutforfoodC.iftherearenotenoughnutritionalinhisbloodD.whensoemthingiswrongwithregulationofbodyweight60.Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheauthor________.A.believestheSouthAfricanwomanveryfirmlyB.doesnotbelievetheSouthAfricanwomanatallC.isdoubtfulwhethertherewassuchaSouthAfricanwomanD.isnotcertainwhethertheSouthAfricanwoman’sclaimwastrue.BTheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.Inthe1950’s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries(东道国)aswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.61.TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics_______.A.aredifferentgamesBarethesamethingC.arenotheldinwinter-9-\nD.areheldinsummer62.Theworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldgames_______.A.afterthe3rdWhiteOlympicsB.aftertheyear1936C.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympicsD.beforetheyear193263.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce_______.A.everytwoyearsB.everythreeyearsC.everyfiveyearsD.everyfouryears64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.B.Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.C.Japancan’tpublishstampstomarkthoseGamesD.AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.65.WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?A.Basketball.B.Tabletennis.C.Football.D.SkatingCBambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains(平原).Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables(绳索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills(钻)canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldstobewatered.66.Howisbamboolikegrass?A.Itgrowsquicklyafteritscutshort.B.Itgrowseverywhere.C.Itisshortandgreen.D.Itisthinandeasytocut.67.Thesentence“whileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.”means“Someotherbambooplantsmaygrowtobevery_______.”A.shortB.thickC.strongD.tall68.Fromthetextweknow______.A.abambooplantmaygrow4.5metersinthreedaysB.mostpeoplecallbambooplanttreesC.thebambooplantchangesitscolorswhenitgrows-9-\nD.abridgeheldbybamboocablewasbuiltthousandsofyearsago69.WhydidtheengineersteachthepoorfarmersinAfricatomakeuseofbamboo?A.Becauseitiscolorful.B.Becauseitischeap.C.Becauseitdrillsfast.D.BecauseitisusedbyAsians.70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboowithdifferentcolors.B.Cablesmadeofbamboocanlastforoverathousandyears.D.BambooplantsareabletogrowwellinanypartoftheworldC.Bamboocanbeusedforbuildings,bridgesandwateringprojects(工程).DDoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers’exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos(袋鼠).Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.71.Australiais_______.A.thelargestcountryintheworldB.aslargeasShanghaiC.thelargestislandinthenorthoftheearthD.notaslargeasChina72.Thegovernmenthadmade_______.A.somanylawsthatitcanfightpollutionB.tooenoughlawstofightpollutionC.enoughlawsthatitcanhardlyfightpollutionD.enoughlawsbecausethepollutionisveryserious73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.B.PerthisbiggerthananyothercityinWesternAustralia.C.NoothercityislargerthanPerthinAustralia.D.PerthliesinthewestofAustralia.-9-\n74.InPerthyoumayvisitawildflowers’showin_______.A.OctoberB.JanuaryC.JulyD.May75.Whichofthefollowingistrue？A.Australiaisfamousforitssheep,kangaroosandwildflowers.B.Weranbacktothecarbecausewewereinthemiddleofwhitesheep.C.IfyougotothecountrysideinAustralia,youwillseealargenumberofwhitesheep.D.Threehundredsheepcametowardsusbecausetheysawus.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求，并将答案写在二卷答题纸上)。Jiuzhaigouisaverybeautifulplace.ItisintheAbaTibetanandQiangAutonomousRegioninSichuanProvince.Jiuzhaigouisavalley.Itismorethan40kilometerslong.Thegreenandgoldentrees,theloftyandmulti-shapedmountainsandtheclearandcolorfulwatersformtheuniquebeautyofJiuzhaogou.ThewaterofJiuzhaigouisthesoulofthebeauty.Therearemorethan100lakesofdifferentshapesinthevalley.Theselakeshavewonderfulcolors.Theyarecalled“haizi”,whichmeanssonofthesea.ItisthesebeautifullakesthatmakeJiuzhaigouafantasticplace.Betweentheforestsandthelakes,therearenineTibetanvillages.ThenameJiuzhaigoumeansNineVillageValley.Jiuzhaigouwasdiscoveredbecauseofapandarescueprogram.Thepandaswereonceendangeredbecausethebambootherewasblooming.Whenpeoplecametorescuethepandas,theyweresurprisedbythebeautyofJiuzhaigou.Afterthat,Jiuzhaigoubecameaprotectedscenicarea.InChina,thereisasayingwhichgoeslikethis:NomountainisworthseeingafteryouhaveseenMountHuangandnootherbodyofwaterwillattractyouafteryouhavevisitedJiuzhaigou.ThebeautyofJiuzhaigoucannotbedescribedwithmerewords.Thebestwaytoenjoythisfairylandistogothere.SeeyouinJiuzhaigou.76.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowing?ThesebeautifullakesmakeJiuzhaigouafantasticplace.78.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthepassageintoChinese.79.HowwastheJiuzhaigouValleydiscovered?80.WhatdoesthenameJiuzhaigoumean?第二节：书面表达（满分25分）请根据下面的提纲写一篇说理文。提纲：(1)时间比金钱更宝贵。(2)要珍惜时间，因为时间一去不复返。(3)要充分利用时间。(4)浪费时间就是浪费生命。(5)-9-\n养成珍惜时间的良好习惯。要求：(1)题目：TimeIsMoreValuableThanMoney(2)字数：120左右期中考试答案1-5BCCAB6-10BABCB11-12ACBBA16-20ACAAC21-25ACBCC26-30ACDBA31-35DCBBB36-40ABCBD41-45CADBC　46-50BADBD51-55ABCAC56—60BBDCD61—65BADDC66—70ABABC71—75DACCC76.TheJiuzhaigouValley77.ItisthesebeautifullakesthatmakeJiuzhaigouafantasticplace.78.当人们到这里拯救大熊猫的时候，九寨沟的美景使他们感到震惊。79.Jiuzhaigouwasdiscoveredbecauseofapandarescueprogram.80.ThenameJiuzhaigoumeansNineVillageValley.参考范文TimeIsMoreValuableThanMoneyPeopleoftensay,“Timeismoney,”Butinfacttimeismorevaluablethanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,whentimeislost,itwillneverreturn.Thisisthereasonwhywemustvaluetime.Thetimewehaveislimited.Everysecondisprecious.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtime.Buttherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theykillawaytheirtimechatting,smoking,drinkingorgambling,Theydonotrealizethatwastingtimeissimplywastingtheirvaluablelife.Inaword,weshouldgetintothegoodhabitofsavingtime.Donotleavewhatcanbedonetodayuntiltomorrow.Lazinesswillnotonlybringusfailurebutalsoleadustotheroadofpoverty.-9-