江西省玉山县一中高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

玉山一中2022——2022学年度第一学期高一第一次月考英语试卷满分150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节:(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A．Writingareport.B．Readinganewspaper.C．Lookingforanewspaper.2．Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A．Bybus.　B．Bycar.　　C．Onfoot.3．Whydoesthemantakeanumbrella?A．Becauseit’srainingnow.B．Becauseitwillrainsoon.C．Becausehiswifedislikeswalkinginthesun.4．Howmuchisthecheaperbook?A．5dollars.B．15dollars.C．20dollars.5．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Helikeshisnewjobverymuch.B．Hemakesverylittlemoneynow.C．Heisbusywithhisjobnow.第二节:（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthematch?A．Itwasgreat.B．Itwasjustso-so.C．Itwasboring.7．WhoisJenny?A．Thewoman’sbestfriend.B．Theman’swife.C．Theman’ssister.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．What’stheweatherliketoday?A．Fine.B．Rainy.C．Windy.9．Whatwillthetwospeakersdotomorrow?A．Goswimming.B．Goforapicnic.C．GotoJapan.10．ForwhatdoesTomgotoJapan?A．Tospendavacationwithhisgirlfriend.B．Tovisithisgirlfriend’sparents.C．Tovisithisfriends.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Readingabook.B．Listeningtomusic.C．Playingcomputergames.12．Whattimeisitnow?A．About5：40pm.B．About6：00pm.C．About6：20pm.13．What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Motherandson.B．Brotherandsister.C．Friends.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。-9-\n14．Whatdidtheoldladyprobablydo?A．Shegavethemanalift.B．Shegavethemansomemoney.C．Sheaskedafriendtotakethemanhome.15．Whycouldn’tthewomangotohelptheman?A．Becauseshewasill.B．BecauseshehadtolookafterMike.C．Becauseshedidn’tknowwherethemanwas.16．Whathappenedtotheman?A．Helefthiswalletinataxi.B．Hegotrobbedbyastranger.C．Hiswalletwasstolen.17．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A．Buyanewwallet.B．Answerthephone.C．Giveaphonecall.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Howdoesthespeakerandherbrothergotoschool?A．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Onfoot.19．Whichsubjectdoesthespeakerlikebest?A．History.B．PE.C．Science.20．Whendotheyusuallyhavesupper?A．Atabout6:00pm.B．Atabout6:30pm.C．Atabout7:00pm.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AInEngland,welookforwardtoourbirthdaysfor364daysayear!Weinvitespecialpeopletocelebrateitwithus.ThePresentsPresentsareopenedassoonasthechildrenareawake.Theycan'twaitforthebirthdaycakelaterintheday!TheCardsFriendsandfamilysendbirthdaycards.SendingbirthdaycardsisacustomthatbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.ThePartyThebirthdaychildwillhaveapartytowhichfriendsandfamilyareinvited.Visitorstothepartybringpresentsforthebirthdaychild.Thechildrenplaygamessuchasmusicalchairsandpasstheparcel（包裹）．TheCakeThebirthdaycakeisdecoratedonatheme（主题）．Acandleforeachyearislitandplacedontopandthechildblowsoutthecandlesmakingawish.Wedon’tputobjectsinsidethecakeasstatedonmanywebsites.TheBumps（碰撞）Itusedtobetraditionalforthebirthdaychildtohavethebumps.Friendswouldholdthechildbythelegsandunderthearmsandliftthechildupanddownbumpingthemgentlyontheground.Thenumberofbumpsgivenistheageofthechildplusoneforextragoodluck.Asthiscanbedangerous,clapping（拍手）isoftendoneinstead.TheSweets-9-\nSomechildrendotakesweetstoschooltosharewiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.21.InEngland,thebirthdaypresentisopened________.A.beforethechildwakesupB.duringthebirthdaypartyC.assoonasthechildgetsupD.immediatelyafterthechildwakesup22.IfAliceiscelebratingher7thbirthday,howmanybumpswillshebegiven?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.23.WhichofthefollowingfactsaboutbirthdaysinEnglandisNOTtrue?A.Allthechildrenwillreceivebirthdaycardsontheirbirthdays.B.Objectsmeaninggoodluckareusuallyplacedinsidethebirthdaycake.C.Clappingisoftendoneforthebirthdaychildrenattheirbirthdayparties.D.Nowadayschildrenmaysharesweetswiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.BAnoldfarmerlivedwithhislittlegrandson.Everydaythefarmergotupearlytoreadbooks.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa!Iwanttoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butIdon’tunderstandthem.Whataretheadvantagesofreading?”Thegrandfathersaid,“Takethislitterbaskettotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater.”heboydid,butallthewater leakedout beforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetowalkfasternexttime.”Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthebasketwasemptybeforehereturnedhome.Theboysaid,“SeeGrandpa,it’suseless!”“Soyouthinkitisuseless?”theoldmansaid.“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwasclean,insideandout.“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoureadthem,youwillbechanged,insideandout.”24.Whatdoestheoldmandoeveryday?A.Hedoessomechores.B.Hereadsbooks.C.HewritessomethingD.Hecarrieswater.25.Afterthegrandsonreadbooks,he________.A.gotuplate.B.Hesleptlate.C.alwaysforgotwhatheread.D.wastoobusytodoit.26.Howmanytimesdidthegrandsongototherivertogetsomewater?A.OnceB.TwiceC.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.27.Accordingtothegrandpa’swords,whathappenswhenwereadbooks?A.Wewon’thaveanychanges.B.Wecanunderstandeverything.C.Wewillhavesomechanges.D.Wecanneverforgetwhatweread.CWhatshouldauniversityeducationbeintoday’sworldandwhatshoulditmean?Andwhatindeedisauniversity?Howdowethinkaboutitsdutiesandourduties?First,universitiesareaboutknowledgeandthepursuit(追求)oftruth.Webelieveinfactsandinthepowerofthehumanmindtofindthemout.Weregardeducationandlearningasawaytohumanbettermentanddemocratic(民主的)government.Harvard-9-\nisaresearchuniversity,whichmeansthatpeopleworkingherearemakingeveryefforttopushthelimitsofknowledgeintheirfields.Andasyoulearn,youareinvitedtobepartofthisadventureofdiscovery—inandbeyondclassrooms,laboratories,libraries,andmuseums.Youmayfinallywriteanessaywhenyougraduate—about40percentoflastyear’sstudentsdid—aprojectinwhichyoudevelopaninterest,aproblemofyourownindependentresearch—orperhapsyouwillspendasummeraspartofourstudentsresearchvillage,livingoncampustogetherwithotherstudentresearcherswhileyouworkcloselywithprofessorsinordertogetnewknowledge.Webelievethatthepursuitoftruthneedsaseriesoftesting,ofdiscussion,andofdebate.Weareneversocomplacentastobelievewehaveperfectlyknownthetruth.Weknowthereisalwaysmoretoknow,sowemustbeopentonewideas,tothepossibilityofbeingwrong.Thisneedsallofustoworkwithcourageandgenerosity—tobewillingtotakepartinthegreatdebate,opentoothers’ideasandwillingtochangeourviewsbasedonreason.Butthesearenotjustbrainskillsthatwehopetodevelopineachofyou.Thesearehumanabilitiesaswell,andthewillingnesstobeopentolearningandgrowthwhilenewtruthsgraduallyappearandbecomeknownandunderstoodtoall.28.Accordingtotheauthor,aresearchuniversityisaplacewhere______.A.progresscanbemadeforhumanbettermentanddemocraticgovernmentB.studentsmustwriteanessaywhentheygraduatefromtheuniversityC.studentsliveoncampuswithprofessorsinordertogetnewknowledgeD.peopleworkhardtomakenewdiscoveriesinvariousfieldsofresearch29.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3mean?A.quitepleased.B.prettysure.C.tooproud.D.veryimpatient.30.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Ittakesbothalongtimeandcarefulnesstocompletethepursuitoftruth.B.Humanabilitiesaremoreimportantthanbrainskillsinthepursuitoftruth.C.Makingmistakesisacceptablebecausethereisnoendtoknowledgelearning.D.Weshouldbewillingtochangeourviewsifotherspointouttheyarewrong.31.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Todescribewhataresearchuniversityislike.B.Togivesuggestionstothosewhoaregraduating.C.Toexpresstheimportanceoflookingfortruth.D.Toencouragethosewhohavejustenteredcollege.DWhenmyson,Justin,wasfour,hefoundacater-pillar(毛毛虫)andputitinajar.Eachdayhefeditwithfreshgrassandleaves.Inafewweeksthecaterpillarwasfatandreadytosleep.Onemorningwediscoveredthecaterpillarwrappedinacocoon(茧).Ithungfromthetopofthejar,anexampleofoneofnature’swonders.Justinwasexcited.TohimitwaslikeChristmas.Heknewamoth(蛾)orbutterflywasabouttobeborn,buthedidn’tknowwhatkind.Hewascurioustoknowwhatgiftnaturewasabouttogivehim.-9-\n“Dad!”asherantomeoneday.“Something’shappening.Comesee!”Heledmetohisroom.Thecocoonhadbecomeclear.Wecouldclearlyseethewingsoftheunborn.Afewdayslater,abeautifulblackmothbrokefreefromitssilkycageandbegantolayeggsontheleavesofgrass,completingthelifecycleofthelittlecaterpillar.Thenextday,Iadvisedmyyoungsonitwastimetosetthemothfree.Hetookthejaroutside,openedit,andthelittlemothflewout.Itcircledtheyardtwice,cameback,andlandedonJustin’sarm.Hepickeditup,threwitintheair,andthemothrepeateditsflightpattern.Hetriedoverandovertosetitfree,buteachtimeitwouldreturntohisarm.Justingaveup.Hereturnedhislittlepettothejar.Thenextdayhetriedtosetitfreeagain,andafterafewreturnflightstohisarm,themothfinallyflewoffintothetallgrass.Likeaperson,Ibelievethemothwasafraidtoleavewhatitwascomfortablewith.Itwantedtostaywithsomethingfamiliar,afraidtomoveonandexperiencenewthings.Humansarecreaturesofhabit.Wehatechange.However,ifwehadn’tmoved,wewouldnothaveexperiencedmanynewthings.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasJustinanxioustoknow?A.Howthecocoonhadbecomeclearoneday.B.Whythecaterpillarcouldhangfromthetopofthejar.C.WhatgifthewouldreceiveforChristmasfromhisdad.D.Whetherthecaterpillarwouldchangeintoamothorabutterfly.33.When______,itmeanstheendofthelittlecaterpillar’slifecycle.A.themothbegantolayeggsB.itwaswrappedinacocoonC.thecocoonbecameclearD.themothwasbornfromthecocoon34.ThefirsttimeJustinsetthemothfree,it______.A.flewoffintothetallgrassimmediatelyB.returnedtoJustinaftercirclingtheyardC.flewintothejaritselfafterflyingawhileD.camebackintothejarandthenflewaway35.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.Hethinksthemothisnotbraveenough.B.Hethinkswehadbetternotchangeourhabit.C.Hethinksitnecessarytoexperiencenewthings.D.Hedidn’tallowhissontohavethemothasapet.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelyouarealreadyclosefriends.Theyarealwaysgoodtalkers.Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershaveincommon.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they’llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.36-9-\nFirstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusinesswomansays,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.37”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.38Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolistencarefully.Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe’sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.39Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowto“saygoodbye”.Ifyou’resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I’vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”40Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkaway,happyandsatisfied.A.Youcanbecomeapopularperson.B.It’spolitetolistentootherswithasmile.C.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.D.You’dbetterchangethesubjectifthevoicesoundsdull.E.Althoughthequestioniscommon,itwillgetthingsgoing.F.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.G.Don’tbeafraidtosaysoifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。TomcamefromFrance.ItwashisfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourneyonLondon'sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends'41,hewasdeterminedtotravel42. Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Thisisa43timetotravelinLondon,44crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He45tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis46came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbytheticketseller.47,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeoplethe48,healsofoundtherightplatform(月台).Itwas49withpeople. Unfortunately,hedidnot50togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheplatformsoastobeinabetter51togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas52forwardontothetrainbythe53ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe54ofthestationswherethetrain55butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth56alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling57thathisjourneyhadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever58.Heexplainedhis59toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha60onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheopposite(相反的)direction. 41.A.thoughtB.relationC.adviceD.favour-9-\n42.A.alongB.abroadC.aloneD.away43.A.shortB.badC.possibleD.certain44.A.butB.andC.soD.because45.A.plannedB.hopedC.happenedD.had46.A.turnB.timeC.chanceD.luck47.A.ThusB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Therefore48.A.questionB.placeC.wayD.condition49.A.seizedB.caughtC.coveredD.packed50.A.agreeB.tryC.manageD.expect51.A.positionB.stateC.situationD.seat52.A.sweptB.foughtC.tookD.brought53.A.speedB.supportC.pushD.strike54.A.signsB.namesC.pointsD.numbers55.A.leftB.movedC.startedD.stopped56.A.stopB.trainC.partD.position57.A.sickB.gladC.sorryD.tired58.A.talkedaboutB.heardofC.thoughtofD.arrivedat59.A.resultB.mistakeC.ticketD.difficulty60.A.smileB.jokeC.surpriseD.pity第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,topromotethecultureofmyschool,thestudentunioncallsonusstudentstoinviteourfamilyandfriends61(visit)hereandexchangeideas.Myschoolstands62thedowntownareaofthecity,wherelifeisquiteconvenientandcomfortable.Whenyoucomehere,youwillbe63(entire)attractedtothe64(nature)scenery—manygreen65(mountain)fartothenorthandabluerivertothesouth,offeringafascinatingviewtous.Inthepastfewyears,withtherapideconomic66(develop),Iamhappytosee67myschoolhastakenonanewlook.Everybodyhere68(work)hardandallofusenjoyaprosperouslife.Mydearfriends,Iamlookingforwardtoyour69(come)andcan’twaittoshare70amazingdaywithyouinmyschool.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenitcomestoEnglishclasses,IpreferittobetaughtinEnglishonly.Asweallknow,agoodlearningenvironmentisofgreatlyimportanceifwewanttostudy-9-\nEnglishgood.ClassesthatareteachinginEnglishprovideusforabetterenvironment.WhenEnglishistheonlylanguageinclass,wewillhavemorechancetopracticelisteningandspeaking.However,therewereproblemswiththismethod.SometimeswemayfinddifficulttofollowtheteacherandsomeslowlearnersmayevengiveuplearnEnglish.Althoughwemayhavethesedifficulties,butIbelievepracticemakesperfect.第二节书面表达(满分25分)通过一个月的学习，同学们对“如何才能学好英语”一定有所感悟。请以HOWTOSTUDYENGLISHWELL为题，用英语写100字的短文。注意：开头已经写好，不计入总词数。HOWTOSTUDYENGLISHWELLTimeisflying!OnemonthhaspassedsinceIcametostudyatmyschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-9-\n高一第一次月考参考答案听力：1-5ABCBC　6-10ABABA11-15CABBB　16-20ABCAB阅读：21-23DCB24-27BCBC28-31DCCD32-35DABC36-40AEFDG完型：41-45CCBDD46-50ACCDC51-55AACBD56-60ABBDA语法填空：61.tovisit62.in63.entirely64.natural65.mountains66.development67.that68.works69.coming70.an改错：71.it---them72.greatly---great73.good---well74.teaching---taught75.for---with76.chance---chances77.were---are78.find∧itdifficult79.learn---learning80.去掉but或者but---yetOnepossibleversion:HOWTOSTUDYENGLISHWELLTimeisflying!OnemonthhaspassedsinceIcametostudyatmyschool.AsfarasIamconcerned,therearethreekeypointstostudyEnglish.Firstly,weshouldbebravetotalkwithothersinEnglishtoimproveourspeakingandlisteningskill.Meanwhile,weshouldtrytolistentoallkindsofEnglishprogrammesasmuchaspossibletograduallyimproveourpronunciation.Secondly,weshouldoftenreadEnglishbooks.Whenwecomeacrossanewword,weshouldguessitsmeaningthroughthecontextfirst.Thenlookitupinthedictionary.Lastly,wheneverwehaveanyidea,weshouldgetthepenandsetitdownatonce.　　Aslongaswelisten,speak,readandwritemore,wearesuretomakeremarkableprogress!-9-