江西省玉山县一中高一英语上学期期中试题

玉山一中2022—2022学年度第一学期高一期中考试英语试卷满分：150分　考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howlongdoesthemanwanttostayinthehotel?A.onenightB.twonightsC.threenights2.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonSaturdaynight?A.Gotoaconcert.B.GotoapartyC.Gotothemovies3.Whydoesthemanvisitthewoman?A.Toinvitehertodinner.B.Tohelphercookdinner.C.Toborrowsomeoil.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.NewtonB.Hampton.C.NewYork5.Howdoesthemanmostoftengotohiscompany?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whoisgoingtohaveabirthdayparty?A.ThewomanB.ThemanC.Theman’sroommate7.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybeheld?A.onFridaynightB.onSaturdaynightC.onSundaynight听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。11\n8.WhathappenedtoDavid?A.HefelloffahorseB.HewasbittenbyadogC.Hehadacaraccident9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutlearningtodriving?A.InterestingB.DangerousC.Necessary听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomandoingwhenthemancomes?A.Havingaclass.B.HavingameetingC.Correctinghomework11.Whydoesthemansaysorry?A.Hebrokethewoman’salarmclock. B.Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkC.Hewaslateforschoolagain12.Howmanytimeshasthemanforgottentobringhishomeworkthismonth?A.3B.4C.6听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.InapostofficeC.Inashop14.Howlongwillthewomanwaitaccordingtotheman?A.5minutesB.10minutesC.15minutes15.Whydoesthemanapologizeattheendoftheconversation?A.Hesmokedinfrontofthewoman.B.HemadeamistakeC.Heshoutedatthewoman16.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.ThewomanbookedatableinadvanceB.Themanbroughtthewomanthewrongorder.C.Thewomangotatableinthesmokingsection.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WheredoestheMauritiuslie?A.IntheIndianOceanB.InthePacificOceanC.IntheAtlanticOcean18.WhendidtheMauritiuswinitsindependence?A.in1896B.in196811\nC.in198619.Whobroughttheancestor(祖先)ofHinduandMuslimtoMauritius?A.TheBritishB.TheFrenchC.TheDutch20.WhatkindofsportcantouristsdoinMauritiusaccordingtothespeaker?A.BeachvolleyballB.DivingC.Sailing第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AInrecentyears,thepopularityofsharedbikeshasincreasedinChina.Therearecurrentlyaround60bikesharingcompanieswithmorethan19.5millionbikesandabout50milliondailyuses.Citystreetshaveseencolorfulsharedbikes,whichpeoplecanrent(租)atanytimewithaphoneappandthenparkwherevertheychoosewithnothingtoworryabout.Toreducetrafficjamsandairpollution,manycitieshaveofferedbike-sharing.Butsometimes,dreamscanbedestroyed.Assharedbikesbecomemorepopular,problemssuchasrandomparkinganddangerousridingkeepshowingup.Accordingtonewsreports,sharedbikesareevenbadlytreatedbyusers.Whenpeopleareusingthebike,someofthemjustthrowitontostreets.Somebikesarestolen.Recently,amaninShanghaiwasfined(罚款)1,000yuanforstealingasharedbike.Besides,thedamagetotheQRcodesonthebikeshasbroughthugelossestobike-sharingcompanieslikeMobike.IftheQRcodeisdamaged,thebikecannotbeusedanymore.Itcantakeseveralhundredyuanforthecompanyworkerstofindalostbikeandgetitrepaired.Mobikehas100credit(信用)scoresforeachuser.Oncethescoredropsto80orbelow,bikerentalwillgouptofiveyuanper30minutes.However,punishmentmaynotbethebestwaytostopsharedbikesfrombeingstolenordamaged.Bike-sharingserviceswillworkwellonlyifpeoplefollowtherulesandshowrespectforthebikesandotherusers.21.Whydomanycitieshaveofferedbike-sharing?A.Toprovideconveniencetotravelers.B.Toencouragemorepeopletoexcisebyriding.C.Tomakemoneyforthecompanybyrenting.D.Toreducetrafficjamsandairpollution.22.IfMr.Li’screditscoresis80,heshouldpay_____forhisonehour’sridingsharedMobike.A.fiveyuanB.eightyyuanC.fifteenyuanD.tenyuan23.Theunderlinedword“loss”maymeans______.11\nA.回报B.利益C.深思D.损失24.WhichoffollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplecanrentthesharedbikeswithaphoneapp.B.Punishmentisthebestwaytostopsharedbikesfrombeingdamaged.C.IftheQRcodeisdamaged,thesharedbikecan’tbeusedanymore.D.Ifsomeonestealsasharedbike,hewillbefined.BWhat’sOn?ElectricUnderground7.30pm―1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreRockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He’sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8.30pm―10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He’sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).Simon’sWorkshop5.00pm―7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years’experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8.00pm―11.00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.25.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.26.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A.TheCyclopsTheatreB.KaleidoscopeC.VictoriaStageD.PizzaWorld27.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?A.5.00pm―7.30pm.B.7.30pm―1.00am.C.8.00pm―11.00pm.D.8.30pm―10.30pm.CThereareonly24hoursinaday,butpeoplecanusethetimewisely.Inotherwords,effective(有效的)timemanagementisimportantifyouwanttosucceed.Knowingtheimportanceofdailymattersisthefirststeptowardsgoodtimemanagement.Writedownthethingsthatyouwanttodoandorganizethemaccordingtotheirlevelofimportance.Theimportantthingshouldbedonefirst.Ifthere11\naretoomanythingsthathavetobedoneinoneday,thenyouhavetogiveupdoingsomethingthatislessimportantonyourlist.Besidesthis,youneedtospendaspecific(特定的)amountoftimedoingalltheactivitiesyouhavewrittendownandmakesureyoufinishthemontime.Peopleoftenslowdownintheirworkeventhoughtheyknowthattimewillneverwaitforthem.Makesureyoukeeptoyourplanandfinishthetasksonebyone.Donottrytodotoomanythingsatonce.Also,youcangroupsimilaractivitiestogetheranddothemonebyone.Forexample,youcangroupallthetasksyouneedtodointheofficetogetheranddothemwhileyou'reinoffice.Doallthetasksthathavetobedoneinoneplacefirst,andthenmovetothenextplacetodotheothertasks.“Thebadnewsisthattimeflies.Thegoodnewsisthatyou'rethepilot,”saidMichaelAlthsuler.Yourfutureisinyourhands,soremembertoinvest(投资)yourtimewiselyfromtodayon.28.Whichofthefollowingthingsshouldbedonefirst?A.ThemostdifficultthingsB.ThemostimportantthingsC.Thethingsthatweren'tdoneyesterdayD.Thethingsthattaketheleasttime29.WhichofthestepsbelowisNOTimportantforeffectivetimemanagement?A.DoallthetasksthatneedtobedoneinoneplacetogetherB.WritedowndailytasksthatneedtobedoneC.DoasmanytasksasyoucanatthesametimeD.Understandandknowtheimportanceofdailymatters30.Whichofthefollowingideaswouldtheauthoragreewith?A.NevergiveupdoingtheleastimportantthingsB.Successfulpeoplecanmakeadaylastlongerthan24hoursC.WritingdowndailytasksisthefirststeptowardssuccessD.Effectivetimemanagementcanhelponetosucceed31.Theauthorquoted(引用)thewordsbyAlthsulertosaythat________.A.youcanmanageyourtimewiselyB.youcan'tcontroltimeC.timepassesquicklyD.everythinghastwosidesDAnewresearchtellsusthatinthenearfutureourcomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogrammeworksbecauseeveryone'seyesaredifferent.Therefore,inthefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You'lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeablelotellwhoyouare.   Theeye-recognitionprogrammehasalreadybeentestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA,Britain,Spain,ItalyandTurkey.Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare.   However,scientistsarealsoworkingonothersystems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenoursmell!Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorthemarkmadebyyour11\nfinger.   Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder,anddon'tgetdirtylikehandsorfingers,andeventwinshavedifferenteyes.Theeye-recognitionprogrammecanbeupto94%correctdependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis.However,someotherprogrammesmayonlybe51%correctatpresent,InBritain,itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheyonlylikedtheideaofeye-recognition. Inthefutureyourcomputerwillbelookingatyouintheeye.Sosmile!32.Whatcanwelearnfromtheprogramme?A.Youdon'tneedtorememberanumbertodrawmoney.B.Theprogrammehasreplacedotherwaystorecognizepeople.C.Itwillbesometimebeforetheprogrammeworks.D.Itisnouseworkingonothersystembecauseofhavingthisprogramme.33.Wherehastheeye-recognitionprogrammealreadybeentestedinafewcountries?A.Inshopsandschool.B.InshopsandbanksC.Inbanksandschools.D.Inschoolsandhospitals.34.Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefrom_____________.A.youreyesoryoursmellB.yourfaceoryourvoiceC.yourvoiceorthemarkbyyourfingerD.yourfaceoryourhand35.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheadvantagesoftheeye-recognitionprogramme?A.Wecan'tseeanythingwithouteyes.B.Eyesdon'tgetdirtylikehandsorfingers.C.Youreyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder.D.Everyone'seyesaredifferent,eventwinsincluded.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonedreamsofsuccessintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard. 36   •Dowellinschool.   Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture. 37     •Dogoodinyourcommunity(社区).   Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,butitcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t.38Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.   11\n   •39Remember,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.40 Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow. Thesepointscanhelpyouenjoysuccessinyourteenagelife.A.Livelifetothefullest. B.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack! C.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers. D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou. E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality. F.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful. G.Keepitinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Everydaywemightfacetoomanychallengesandhavetodealwiththemproperly.Haveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring?However,wheneverIfeel41,I’mgratefultoeverythinglife42meandtrytomakethebestofeveryday.IlearntthisattitudetowardslifefromthestoryofmyfriendJoanne.Inmiddleschool,Joannewasalways43withabigsmileonherface,asifshewasalways44withwhatlifeofferedher.Butsoon,things45changed.Shepassedawaybecauseofaserious46.Hersmilesonlyexistedinmymemory.ThelasttimeIsawherinthehospital,shewasterriblyill.However,shestill47awarmsmileandwashappyaboutmy48.Iprayed(祈祷)forherrecovery.49,shelostthebattleagainst50atlast.Thismademethinkofanotherstory.MariaandJessie,whoweregoodfriends,hadabigargument（争辩）onedayandthey51totalktoeachotherinthefollowingmonths.Maria,whowasdeeplysorryforher52words,intendedtocallJessieto53firstbutdidn’thaveenough54todoit.Feelingquite55,sheaskedherclassmatesfor56,andevenconsultedsomeofherteachers.Formanytimes,she57herphonebutgaveupatlast.58oneafternoon,shegotthenewsthatJessiehadlostherlifeinatrafficaccident.ThelessonIlearnedisthatnobodycan59whatwillhappeninthefuture.Anytimeyoufeelupsetordepressed,whynotchangeyour60andvalueeveryday!41.A.boringB.exhaustedC.lonelyD.angry42.A.insistsB.awardsC.suggestsD.offers43.A.hopefulB.cheerfulC.smartD.fortunate44.A.excitedB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.regretful45.A.completelyB.exactlyC.frequentlyD.similarly46.A.accidentB.disasterC.hungerD.disease47.A.burstB.formedC.woreD.forced48.A.giftB.wordsC.behaviorsD.visit11\n49.A.HappilyB.LuckilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Angrily50.A.deathB.enemyC.familyD.life51.A.agreedB.refusedC.stoppedD.continued52.A.cruelB.confidentC.encouragingD.rude53.A.forgiveB.persuadeC.apologizeD.comfort54.A.powerB.courageC.wordsD.time55.A.upsetB.harmedC.regrettedD.respected56.A.troubleB.excuseC.agreementD.advice57.A.pickedupB.cameupC.putupD.usedup58.A.UnlessB.AfterC.BeforeD.Until59.A.forecastB.obeyC.doubtD.ignore60.A.impressionB.feelingC.attitudeD.mind第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EversinceyoucameintoYuShanNo.1MiddleSchool,maybeyou61(realize)thatlearningatpresentisdifferent62thatinthepast.Learningisgraduallymorelikeyourownbusiness,63cannotrelyonothersanylonger.Anditseemstobecomemoredifficult.64,tobeasuccessfullearnerisstillpossible.Asuccessfullearnerinhighschoolis65independentone.Thepersonneedstobe66(determine)andpatient.Onthe67(base)ofhisownknowledge,hewilltrytodiscoverhisownwayoflearning.Insteadof68(request)thehelpofhisteachersandclassmates,hetriestosettleeverythingonhisown.Itwillcertainlybe69（help)ifthereisagoodenvironment,enoughbooks,aswellasadvicefromhisteachersandclassmates.EvenifyouarelearninginafamoushighschoolinShangRaoCityoreveninJiangXiProvince,nobodycangiveyouinsuranceto70(success)inlearningifyoudon’tmakefulluseofyourtime.Sothemostimportantsourceinlearningisyourowneffort.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。  Charles,anexcellentteacherofourschool,preferstofishratherthantodoanythingelseinhisfreetime.OneSundaymorningImadeupmymindstogofishingwithhimattheSanQingLake.Wetookourfishingpolesandgostraighttothelake.Assoonaswearrived,wedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andhetold11\nmetowaitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleandfishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,Charlesalsocaughtafish.Felthungry,Ibuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.第二节书面表达(满分25分)尽管学校一再呼吁，一中附近还是有许多父母租房子“陪读”，对此，高一学生展开了讨论，以下是他们的观点。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，并发表自己的看法。赞成者的理由反对者的理由你的看法1、照顾孩子，让孩子安心学习；2、监管孩子，防止其养成抽烟、上网成瘾等坏习惯。1、孩子在学校应学会自理，不应过分依靠父母；2、浪费父母的时间和金钱。?注：beaddictedto上瘾的；rent租用11\n高一英语期中考试参考答案一听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5BACBB 6-10ABABA  11-15CCACB   16-20CABAB二阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）A)21—23DDDBB)24—27ABCC)28--31BCDAD)32—35CBCA36―40FBDCG三完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45BDBCA46-50DCDCA51-55BDCBA 56-60DADAC四语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61haverealized62.from63.which64.However65.an66.determined67.basis68.requesting69.helpful70.succeed五短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）aFeelingminuteswasbutimpatientAfterwentmindCharles,anexcellentteacherofourschool,preferstofishratherthantodoanythingelseinhisfreetime.OneSundaymorningImadeupmymindstogofishingwithhimattheSanQingLake.Wetookourfishingpolesandgostraighttothelake.Assoonaswearrived,wedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andhetoldmetowaitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleand∧fishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,Charlesalsocaughtafish.Felthungry,Ibuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.六书面表达（满分25分）Recently,adiscussionwasheldinSeniorGradeOneaboutwhetherparentsshouldrenthousesneartheirchildren’sschoolssothattheycanstaywiththeirchildrenwhiletheyarestudying?Opinionsdiffer.Somepeoplearefortheidea.Intheiropinion,parentscanlookaftertheirchildrenbystayingwiththemsothattheirchildrencanputtheirheartsintostudies.What’smore,parentscanpreventtheirchildrenfromfallingintobadhabitslikesmokingorbeingaddictedtotheInternet.Others,however,holdtheoppositeopinion.Theythinkthatstudentsshouldlearntocareforthemselvesinsteadofdependingontheirparents,whichisvery11\nimportantfortheirfuture.Besides,itisawasteofmoneyandtimeforparentstorentanotherhouse.Inmyopinion,westudentsareoldenoughandhavetheabilitytolookafterourselves.There’snoneedforparentstodoeverythingforus.Weshouldstarttakingsomeresponsibilityforourselvesorwe’llnevergrowup.11