江西省遂川中学2022学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题A卷

遂川中学2022届高一年级第一学期第二次月考英语试题(A卷)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 12\n第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。12\n21.Whenheleftcollege,hegotajobasreporterinanewspaperoffice.A./;aB./;theC.a;theD.the;the22.--Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.--Mygoodness!Ican'timaginethatold.A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingD.havingbeen23.Afterallitgreateffortsandmuchtimetomasteranyforeignlanguage.A.takesB.sparesC.spendsD.pays24.Oneofthedifferencesbetweenasuccessfulpersonandacommonpersonisthatwhentheyarebothintrouble,theformernever.A.losestheheartB.losesheartC.loseshisheartD.loseshearts25.Thepolicehasoffereda(n)of$10,000forinformationaboutthemurderer.A.awardB.presentC.prizeD.reward26.YesterdayIcameacrossanoldclassmateinthestreet.Icouldrecognizehimbuthisname____________mymemory.A.lostB.missedC.escapedD.left27.Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork______agoodimpressionisamust.A.whichB.whenC.asD.where28.Isthismuseum__________theforeignfriendsvisitedtheotherday?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.theone29.Iwasshocked______thecrueltyofTom,arelativeofmywife,whonotonlyshouted____thepoormanbeggingforsomethingtoeatbutalsolethisviolentdogcome_____him.A.at;at;atB.with;to;atC.by;to;atD.for;at;to30.ItwasImetMr.GreeninShanghai.A.tenyearssinceB.manyyearsagothatC.fiveyearsuntilD.twomonthswhen31.Thereisamountainthetopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.itsD.that32.---YouseemtobefamiliarwithLondon.---I_______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.livedB.hadlivedC.havelivedD.live33.Wewillneverforgettheyearwespenttogetherinthemiddleschool.A.whenB.inwhichC.inthatD.that34.LikeothercitiesinChina,thecityofDalianhasgreatchangesinthepasttenyears.A.watchedB.seenC.heardD.noticed35.Theyoungwaiterhelpedthelittlegirlandshehimwithasweetsmile.A.gaveB.rewardedC.broughtD.offered12\n第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Todaywespentthemorninggoingthroughourpersonalbelongings.Wewerelookingforitemsto36forfreeatalocalpark.Notjustanyitemsbutthingspeoplereally37Ouraimwasnottofindthingswenolonger38butthingsweuseeverydaythatwouldbe39toothers.Wepackedthesethings40boxesandaddedsomesmalltoys.Weaddedalistoflocaladdressesandphonenumbersoflocal41agencies.Insidetheboxesasimpleletterwasplaced.It42:"Pleasetaketheseitemsandknowthatyourlifeisimportant.43aredifficultbutthesedayswillpass.Wesharewhatwehavebelievingthatitwill44.Usethefoodtonurtureyour45;usetheblanketstostaywarm.Besafeandknowthatthehuman46canovercomeanything.Donotholdyourhead47forhavinganeedtostaywarm.Somedaypleasedothesamewhenyoucan."Thiskind48wasnotbecausethephonerangorforanyreason.Itwas49becauseitwastherighttodo.Wehaveoftenseen50peopleattheparkwhereweleftthebelongings.I51thatmywifehadputherfavoritegreencoatintooneoftheboxes.Iaskedifshewas52aboutitandshejustrepliedthatithadahood(兜帽).HeranswertoldmewhyitisIwholoveher.Shelikedthecoatbutknewthehoodcould53someonefromtherain.Whoknowswherethesegiftsof54willgo?Howmanyusescanablanketserve55whatitwasdesignedtodo'?Wenevergobackandseewhathappens.Itisunimportant.Therightthingswillfindtherightpeopleandthatisallthatcounts.36.A.putoffB.putupC.giveawayD.giveup37.A.neededB.collectedC.producedD.searched38.A.acceptedB.wantedC.carriedD.bought39.A.wonderfulB.beautifulC.hopefulD.useful40.A.aroundB.uponC.intoD.above41.A.workingB.parkingC.deliveringD.helping42.A.spokeB.readC.markedD.indicated43.A.WaysB.ProblemsC.TimesD.Situations44.A.matterB.continueC.changeD.depend45.A.bodyB.mindC.brainD.muscle46.A.imaginationB.spiritC.healthD.wisdom47.A.forwardB.asideC.aroundD.down48.A.attemptB.mannerC.actD.habit49.A.suddenlyB.simplyC.strangelyD.usually50.A.aimlessB.homelessC.childlessD.friendless51.A.believedB.dreamedC.approvedD.noticed52.A.sureB.sadC.worriedD.anxious53.A.separateB.preventC.shelterD.hold54.A.affectionB.sympathyC.generosityD.honesty55.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.morethanD.betterthan12\n第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMostChinesepeoplethesedaysknowwhatitisliketohavean"Englishteacher",sincealmostallpupilsstudyEnglishfromtheirthirdyear.UsuallythatfirstEnglishteacherwillbeayoungandlovelyladyinprimaryschool.ButmyfirstEnglishteacherisnootherthanmyfather.Lookingback,Icanseethat,whenIwasonlyalittlegift,hecreatedanEnglishenvironmentbyprovidingmewithflashcards,funEnglish-languagetoysandevendollswhichcansingEnglishsongs!MyinterestinEnglishhadcertainlybeenawakened(唤醒)whenIbegantolearnEnglishatschool.Justimagine,hewentastepfurtherandaskedmetolearnNewConceptEnglishbymyself.Iwasconfused(迷惑不解的)andevenangry.Icouldnotunderstandwhyafathercouldbesostrictwithhislittlegirl.Allthesame,henevergaveupandhegentlyinsistedthatIfollowthroughwithhisideas.Atfirst,IreadstorieswithtearsinmyeyesandIactuallyhatedthembecausetheyweretoodifficultforme.Intheend,Icametolovethefunnystoriesand,tobehonest,myfatherwasalwaystherewithahelpinghand.IamsurethatmyEnglishwouldneverhavegotsofarwithouthissupport.Andthat'swhymyfatherisnotonlymyfirstEnglishteacherbutalsomylifelongteacher.Heistheonewhoawokemyinterest,whogavemeconfidenceandwhoofferedmemuchneededhelp.56.MostpupilsinChinabegintolearnEnglish.A.inprimaryschoolB.fromparentsC.whentheyarethreeyearsoldD.athome57.Theunderlinedpart"nootherthanmyfather"inthepassageprobablymeans"."A.likemyfatherB.notmyfatherC.myfatherhimselfD.notonlymyfather58.Fromthewholepassagewecanseethat.A.thegirlpreferredplayingtolearningEnglishB.thegirlhatesherfatherbecausehewasstrictC.thegirlisverythankfultoherfatherD.thefathergaveupafterknowinghisdaughtercouldnotunderstandhim59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegirl'sfatherisherfirstEnglishteacher.B.ThegirlhadbeeninterestedinEnglishbeforegoingtoschool.C.Thegirl'sfatherwasalwaysreadytohelpherwithherEnglish.D.ThegirlcouldhavelearnedEnglishwellbyherselfwithoutherfather.12\nBMyfirstvisittoLondonwasoneandahalfyearsago.Itwasawonderfultrip.Istayedinthecityforthreeweeks,andIhadmanyimpressions.IhadalwaysbeendreamingofseeingtheTowerBridgeandthefamousBigBenclock.Ivisitedtheseplaces,andIwentonatouristboatontheRiverThamesandsawtwocoasts.First,IwenttotheTowerofLondon,anditisreallyaveryinterestinghistoricalplace.Alongtimeago,itwasaprison.Lateritbecameacastlefortheroyalfamily,butlatertheyleftthisplace,andlivedinBuckinghamPalaceandKensingtonPalace.IalsoenjoyedvisitingtheHouseofParliament(议会大厦)andWestministerAbbey.Theyareveryoldandbeautiful.TheAbbeyisbuiltinakindofGothicstyle;itisfantastic.InLondon,youcanalsoenjoynature.TherearemanyparkssuchasRegent'sPark,HydePark,GreenPark,St.JamesParkandHollandPark.Theseparksarewonderfulgreen,quietplaceswhereyoucanrelaxandescapethenoiseofthecity.TrafalgarSquareisapopularplaceforstudentsandotheryoungpeople.Youwillfindlotsofpigeonsthere.Ifyouhavetime,youcanfeedthemandtheywillbeveryhappy.Youcanbuyspecialfoodforthem,butbecareful!Tonsofbirdsaregoingtosurroundyouifyoufeedthem.AnotherveryspecialplaceinLondonthatIlikeisSt.Paul'sCathedral(圣彼得大教堂~)whichwasdesignedbySirChristopherWren.IalsowasimpressedwiththemuseumsinLondon.They'reverypopular.IfoundtheminterestingbecauseyoucanlearnaboutthehistoryofEngland.60.TheauthorvisitedallofthefollowingplacesEXCEPT.A.theRiverThamesB.BuckinghamPalaceC.TrafalgarSquareD.St.Paul'sCathedral61.TheTowerofLondonwasintendedforwhenitwasbuilt.A.aprisonB.theroyalfamilyC.BigBenD.theTowerBridge62.WhichofthefollowingisbuiltinakindofGothicstyle?A.HollandPark.B.TheHouseofParliament.C.KensingtonPalace.D.WestministerAbbey.63.Whichwouldbeabesttitleforthispassage?A.London--theOldestCityinBritainB.MyVisittoLondonC.DoYouLikeLondon?D.ComeandVisitLondonCChildrenataschoolinItalytodayhavebegunanexperimenttoreplacealltheirbookswithpersonalcomputers.Thepupilsinvolvedwilleachbegivenaspecial12\nlaptopthatcontainstheirentirecurriculum.Untiltoday,theDonMilanidiRivolielementaryschoolincentralTurinwaslikeanyother.Childrenturnedup,gotouttheirbooksandpensandbegantheprocessoflearning.Butnow,inwhat'sbeingdescribedasauniqueexperiment,60fifth-gradepupilsandanumberofthirdgraders,willstartusingcomputersonly.Themini-laptops,whichrunWindowssoftware,allhaveafullcurriculumprogrammedintothem.Thepupilswillusethecomputerstodoalltheirreadingandwriting.Securitysystemswithinthelaptopsmeanthechildren'saccesstotheInternetisstrictlycontrolled.Themachinesweighlessthanakilogram,canbedroppedfromaheightof1.5metresandarewaterproof.Insteadofspending700dollarsayearonbooks,thelaptops,builtbytheItaliancompanyOlidata,costlessthan400dollars.Oneoftheteachersinvolvedintheschemesaysthat,forthefirsttime,schoolswillbeabletoverifyinascientificwayhowacomputeralonecanimprovethelearningprocess.Theexperiment,whichhasthebackingofparents,isduetolastayear.Inothercounties,suchaprogrammeisalsobeingcarriedout.Venezuelaisorderingonemillionlowcostlaptopsforitsschoolchildren.ThemachineswillbebasedontheIntelClassmatelaptopthathasbeendesignedforschoolchildren.ManyseethedealasablowfortheOneLaptopPerChildorganizationthathasalsobeenintroducingitschild-friendlymachinetodevelopingnations.64.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmeans"."A.notesB.exercise-booksC.subjectsD.tools65.Whichofthefollowingisrightaboutthemini-laptop?A.Itisheavyforpupilstocarry.B.Itcan'tbedamagedbywater.C.Itisoneandahalfmetreshigh.D.Itiseasilybrokenordamaged.66.Thepupilsusethelaptopto.inclass.A.helpthemlearntheirlessonsasanaidB.haveacoursenamedcomputerstudiesC.surftheInternetmainlytofindinformationD.dowhattheyusedtodowithbooksandpens67.Howmuchmoneycanapupilsavebyusingthemini-laptoptoreplaceallthebooks?A.Lessthan400dollars.B.Morethan400dollars.C.Morethan300dollars.D.Lessthan300dollars.DSomanyofusholdontolittlecomplaintsthatmayhavecomefromanargument,amisunderstanding,thewaywewereraised,orsomeotherpainfulevent.Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous--believingthisistheonlywaywecanforgiveorrekindleafriendshiporfamilyrelationship.Afriendofmine,recentlytoldmethatshehadn'tspokentohersoninalmost12\nthreeyears.Shesaidthatsheandhersonhadhadadisagreementabouthiswifeandthatshewouldn'tspeaktohimagainunlesshecalledfirst.WhenIsuggestedthatshebetheonetoreachout,shesaid,"Ican'tdothat.He'stheonewhoshouldapologize."Afteralittlegentleencouragement,however,shediddecidetobethefirstonetoreachout.Toheramazement,hersonwasgratefulforherwillingnesstocallandofferedanapologyofhisown.Asisusuallythecase,whensomeonetakesthechanceandreachesout,everyonewins.Wheneverweholdontoouranger,weturn"smallstuff(问题)"intoreally"bigstuff"inourminds.Westarttobelievethatourpositionsaremoreimportantthanourhappiness.Theyarenot.Ifyouwanttobeamorepeacefulpersonyoumustunderstandthatbeingrightisalmostnevermoreimportantthanallowingyourselftobehappy.Thewaytobehappyistoletgo,andreachout.Letotherpeopleberight.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatyou'rewrong.Everythingwillbefine.You'11experiencethepeaceoflettinggo,aswellasthejoyoflettingothersberight.You'11alsonoticethat,asyoureachoutandletothersbe"right",theywillbecomelessdefensiveandmorelovingtowardyou.Theymightevenreachback.But,ifforsomereasontheydon't,that'sokaytoo.You'11havetheinnersatisfactionofknowingthatyouhavedoneyourparttocreateamorelovingworld,andcertainlyyou'llbemorepeacefulyourself.68.Theunderlinedword"rekindle"inParagraph1probablymeans.A.recoverB.developC.acceptD.replace69.Intheauthor'sopinion,weholdontoourangeroftenbecausewethink.A.wecanturnsmallissuesintobigonesB.ourpositionsarehigherthanothersC.ourownopinionsmattermostD.otherswillbelessdefensive70.Thebestthingtodoafteraquarrelisto.A.letgoofourownrightsB.realizethatyouarewrongC.expectotherstogiveinD.apologizetoothersfirst71.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Peopleshouldkeeppeacefulwhenfacingsmallstuff.B.Reachingoutandapologizingwinsonepeaceandhappiness.C.Weshouldtellapartsmallandbigstuffinourdailylife.D.It'snecessarytoenjoyoutfriendshipandfamilyrelationship.EAspeoplehaveaccuratelyobserved,smilesareabsentfromearlyphotographs.In1852,forinstance,agirlsatforherDaguerrotype.herheadslightlyturned,givingthecameraanunsmilinglook.Sheispreservedforeverasaveryseriousgirlindeed.CharlesDarwin,alovingandplayfulparent,looksfrozeninphotographs.12\nWhydidourancestors,fromunknownsittersforfamilyportraits(肖像画)tothegreatandfamous,becausesosadinfrontofthecamera?TheseverityiseverywhereinVictorianphotographs.However,youdon'thavetolookverylongattheseunsmilingoldphotostoseehowincompletetheseeminglyobviousansweris-thattheyarefreezingtheirfacesinordertokeepstillforthelongexposuretimes.InJuliaMargaretCameron'sPortraitofTennyson,thepoetdreams,hisfaceashadowedmaskofgenius.Thisisnotsimplyatechnique.It'sanemotionalchoice.Peopleinthepastdidnotgoaroundinacontinualstateofsorrow.Infact,theVictorianshadasenseofhumorevenaboutthedarkestaspectsoftheirsociety.Laughterwasnotjustcommoninthepastbutacceptedbysocietyfarmorethanitistoday,frommedievalcarnivals（中世纪狂欢节)toGeorgianprintshops,wherepeoplegatheredtolookatthelatestfunnies.Farfrompreventingfestivalsandfun,theVictorians,whoinventedphotography,alsocreatedChristmasasacelebrationasitistoday.Sotheseverityofpeopleinthe19th-centuryphotographscannotbetheevidenceofgeneralizedsadness.Thiswasnotasocietyinpermanentdesperation.Instead,thetrueanswerhastodowithattitudestoportraitureitself.Peoplewhosatforearlyphotographsunderstooditasasignificantmoment.Sittingforthecamerawascheaper,quickerandmeantthatpeoplewhoneverhadachancetobepaintedcouldnowbephotographed;butpeopleseemedtohavetakenitseriouslyinthesamewaytheywouldbeapaintedportrait.Likeaportraitpainting,itwasintendedasatimelessrecordofaperson.Tomethoseunsmilingpeopleprobablyhadasmuchfunaswedo,ifnotmore.Buttheyfeltnoneedtoproveitwithpictures.Instead,whentheysatforaphotograph,theythoughtabouttime,deathandmemory.Perhapsweshouldstopsmilingsometimes,too.72.WhatdoweknowaboutthepeopleinVictoriantimes?A.Theylaidimportanceonreligiousevents.B.Theywereskillfulatportraitpainting.C.Theyvaluedtheirfamilylife.D.Theyenjoyedthemselves.73.TheauthormentionsPortraitofTennysoninParagraph2to.A.proveatheoryB.supporthisopinionC.introduceapaintingD.describeatechnique74.Theauthorthinksearlypeoplelookfrozeninoldphotosbecause.A.theylivedinatraditionalsocietyB.theyhadtostaystillforalongtimeC.theyregardedphotographyimportantD.theyheldnegativeviewsaboutpainting75.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardspeoplenotsmilinginoldphotos?12\nA.Skeptical.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Positive.第四部分写作（共3节，满分35分）第一节单词填空（每小题1分,满分10分）。阅读下列各句，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle,adangeroussceneitwas!2.Ihaven'tyetmovedintothenewhouse,becausetherooms(paint)now.3.I'msorryforbreakingin,Ihavesomenewsforyou.4.(mercy),Imanagedtostopthecarintime.5.I'msorry.Theseseats(reserve)forspecialguests.6.Therewasanicelittlepresentforeveryone,withasuitablepoem(attach)toit.7.You'dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequesttheformofaquestion.8.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmoresensitive,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.9.Wegotoschoolalltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.10."Whatstudentsreallypaymoreattentiontogood-lookingteachersandlearnmore?"theyasked.第二节翻译（每空一词，共10分）完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1.(让我们欣慰的是)，weeventuallyfinishedthetoughtaskafterworkingatitforawholeweek.2.大熊猫是濒危动物。除非我们保护它不受到伤害，否则它就有灭绝的危险。Thegiantpandaisanendangeredanimal.Itwillbeinthedangerofunlesswe.3.Inorderto(熟悉)thenewneighbour,Idecidetosendhimaninvitationtodinner.4.Afterthreeyears(大约),thecompany(分解)intoseveralindependentcompanies.5.如今越来越多的家长开始重视教育孩子。Inmodernsociety,anincreasingnumberofparentseducatingtheirchildren.第三节书面表达（满分15分）假如你是一名记者,请根据火灾现场的采访记录写一篇英文报道。要求写清楚以下内容：1．火灾发生的时间、地点：2022年8月7日晚11：30，GrandHotel的12层。2．起火时旅客情况：看电视、与朋友聊天、睡觉。3．旅客身份：在当地旅行的英国、法国及澳大利亚客人。4．救灾情况：20分钟后被扑灭，旅客从防火通道安全撤离，无人员伤亡。原因不明。12\n注意：词数100左右，短文须包括以上要点，以使行文连贯。12\n遂川中学2022届高一年级第一学期第二次月考英语试题(A卷参考答案)一听力1-5ABCCA6-10ABACA11-15CACCC16-20BACBA二．英语知识运用第一节单选21-25ACABD26-30CDDAB31-35BADBB第二节完型填空36-40CABDC41-45DBCAA46-50BDCBB51-55DACBA三．阅读理解56-60ACCDB61-65DDCCB66-70DCACD71-75BDBCD四．写作第一节单词填空1.what2.arebeingpainted3.but4.Mercifully5.arereserved6.attached7.in8.to9.above10.if第二节翻译1.Toourrelief2.dyingout,protectitfrombeingharmed3.getfamiliarwith4.orsobrokeup5.areattachinggreatimportanceto第三节书面表达参考范文：It'sreportedthatsuddenlyabigfirebrokeoutonthetwelfthflooroftheGrandHotelat11:30pmonAugust7th,2022.Whenthefirehappenedatthattime,someguestslivinginitwerewatchingTV,someweretalkingwiththeirfriends,andsomeofthemwerefastasleep.Asweallknowatpresent,theguestsweretravelersfromtheUK,FranceandAustralia.However,thefirewasputouttwentyminuteslater.Butfortunately,alltheguestsgotawaysafelybythefireexit.Aboveall,therewasnobodyinjured.Nooneknewthereasonwhythefirestarted.12