河北省唐山一中2022－2022学年度高一英语第二学期开学调研试卷（含听力）

河北省唐山一中2022－2022学年度高一英语第二学期开学调研试卷（含听力）注意事项：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。2.听力分为选择题和非选择题两部分。非选择题答在第II卷上。3.第II卷答案一律写在答题纸上。交卷时只交答题卡和答题纸。第I卷（共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Whenwillthegoodsbedelivered?A.InNovember.B.InOctober.C.InSeptember.2.WhatdoyoulearnaboutMary?A.Shelikescoffeeandcake.B.Shehastoleave.C.Shelikescoffee,buthatescake.3.Whendidtheman’sheadachestart?A.Thismorning.B.Lastnight.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.4.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Readthemagazine.B.Putoffwritingthearticle.C.Finishthearticlebeforetheexams.15\n第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Howwilltheygettothepark?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.7.Whenaretheygoingtoseeafilm?A.OnSundayafternoon.B.OnSundaynight.C.OnSaturdayevening.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatdidthespeakersthinkofthefilm?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwastouching.C.Itwasterrible.9.Whatdidtheywanttodoafterthefilm?A.Gohome.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Gotosleep.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.AtriptoSydney.B.Plansforthesummer.C.Theirworkinthecity.11.Wherewillthewomanwork?A.Atherfather’sstore.B.Atabookstore.C.Onafarm.12.Whatdoesthemandointhemorningatcamp?A.Hegoesswimmingandboating.B.Heplaysbasketballortennis.C.Hesingsandtellsstories.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Ataparty.B.Attheiroffice.C.Onthephone.14.WhathappenedtoMarkthatmorning?A.Hecoughedbecausehesmokedtoomuch.15\nB.Hehadanaccidentonthewaytowork.C.Hefeltterriblebecausehedrankalot.15.WhyisBillveryhappy?A.Becausehegotapromotion.B.Becausehiswifehadababy.C.Becauseheattendedaparty.16.WhenwillthetwospeakersgotoseeBill?A.Tonight.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrownight.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whydon’tsomeyoungpeoplebehavewellintheworkingworldaftertheirgraduation?A.Theyarenotwelleducated.B.Theyfailedtoworkhardatschool.C.Somesituationstheycameacrossareverycomplicated.18.Whatisthebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworld?A.Findapersonyourespectandwatchhowhebehaves.B.Findapersonyouadmireandmakefriendswithhim.C.Findaworkerandfollowhimaroundeverywhere.19.Whatwillyougetbywatchingandlearningfromamodel?A.Adifferentsituation.B.Agoodfriend.C.Goodworkinghabits.20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassageyou’vejustheard?A.Learnfromamodel.B.Makefriendswitheveryone.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.第二部分　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thatwaswhenmysonwas6yearsold.Mysonisnow22butwheneverIlookathimevenasagrownman,Irememberthesmallchildwith21.Ourcatwas22togivebirth.Andlikeallyoungchildren,myson15\nwasveryinterestedinthebirthofthebabies.Duringthefollowingweek,heneverstopped23meforachancetowitnessit.Atlast,Iagreed.Iansweredallhisquestionsandpreparedhimthebest24hemightnotbeshockedorfrightened.That25whenmysonarrivedhome,onebabycathadbeenborn.Hewasso26atwhathesawthathewouldputhishandonthemothercat’sstomachandfeeltheotherbabies27.Whenthemothercatbeganto28veryloudly,itwasclearthatthesecondbabywasonitsway.Myson29butneversaidaword.Thenheaskedme,“Mum,whydoesshecrysoloudlywhenthebabycomes?”I30thatitwasnotahurtfulpainbutapainofgreatpleasure31themother.Whenthe32ofthethirdbabywascomingbythecryingofthemothercat,myson33hugged(拥抱)mewithtears34hisface,saying,“Mum,I’msorryforthe35Ibroughtyoutohaveme.”Myheartalmoststopped.Witha(n)36choiceofwords,Itoldhimthathisbirthhadbroughtme37butsmiles,andthatIwouldliketo38it100times.Nowmysonisagrownman,buthealways39thatnight,foritwasonthatnightthathefinally40whattheword“love”meant.21.A.smilesB.tearsC.interestD.care22.A.willingB.determinedC.readyD.upset23.A.beggingB.searchingC.thankingD.commanding24.A.unlessB.untilC.asifD.sothat25.A.morningB.afternoonC.noonD.night26.A.amazedB.frightenedC.angryD.sad27.A.jumpingB.sleepingC.movingD.growing28.A.laughB.coughC.cryD.shout29.A.watchedB.noticedC.foundD.15\nresponded30.A.realizedB.explainedC.expressedD.added31.A.inB.withC.onD.for32.A.lossB.birthC.performanceD.protection33.A.suddenlyB.peacefullyC.actuallyD.naturally34.A.calmingdownB.rollingdownC.settingdownD.turningdown35.A.painB.trialC.crueltyD.violence36.A.hopefulB.carefulC.uselessD.informal37.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything38.A.joininB.sufferfromC.dreamofD.gothrough39.A.regretsB.remembersC.ignoresD.prefers40.A.understoodB.decidedC.admittedD.doubted第三部分　阅读理解（共两节。满分30分）第一节：（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJohnsonwenttoPenquayfortheweekend.HearrivedtherelateonFridayevening.Thelandladyoftheguesthouse,Mrs.Smith,answeredthedoorandshowedhimtohisroom.Johnsonwasverytiredandwentstraighttobed.Hesleptwellanddidn’twakeupuntilnineo’clockthenextmorning.Johnsonwentdownstairsforbreakfast.Becausetherewerenootherguests,Mrs.Smithinvitedhimtohavebreakfastwithherfamily.Heronlydaughter,Catherine,about13,wasalreadysittinginthedining-room.Mrs.Smithwenttothekitchentopreparebreakfast.Johnsonnoticedtherewerefourplaces15\natthetableandaskedCatherineiftherewasanotherguest.Catherinetoldhimthatitwasanemptyplace.Anditusedtobeherfather’splace.Herfatherhadbeenafisherman.Threeyearsbeforehehadgoneoutinhisboat,andhadneverreturned.Hermotheralwayskeptthatplaceforhimandmadehisbreakfasteverymorning.Catherineshowedhimhisphotoonthewall.Johnsonsaidnothing,butlookedverypuzzled(迷惑不解).AtthatmomentMrs.Smithreturned.Sheservedfourcupsoftea,andputoneintheemptyplace.Lookingattheemptychair,Johnsonwasmorepuzzled.Suddenly,Johnsonheardfootstepsoutsidethedoorandatallmanwithablackbeardwalkedintotheroom.Johnsonlookedscared.Itwasthemaninthephoto.Hejumpedupandranoutoftheroom.Themanasked,“What’sthematter?”Catherinesaid,“Idon’tknow.He’saguestfromLondon.He’sherebecauseatallmanwithablackbeardtriedtokillhim.”“Catherine,”themansaid,“haveyoubeentellingstoriesagain?”“Stories,father?Me?”thegirllaughed.41.WhydidMrs.SmithinviteJohnsontohavebreakfastwithherfamily?A.Hewokeuptoolateforhisbreakfast.B.Therewasanemptyplaceatthetable.C.Hewastheonlyguestonthatday.D.Herdaughterwantedtotalkwithhim.42.Whowasthetallmanwithablackbeard?A.Anotherguest.B.Catherine’sfather.C.Afriendofthefamily.D.Johnson’senemy.43.Whatdoestheword“scared”probablymean?A.Excited.B.Upset.C.Frightened.D.Calm.44.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Catherine’sfathergotlostonthesea.15\nB.Mrs.Smithdoesnotloveherhusband.C.Johnsonmaybekilledbytheman.D.Catherineisfondoftellingstories.BRecently,we’vebeentalkingabouthowweneedbetterteachers.There’snodoubtthatagreatteachercanhelpinastudent’sachievementbuthere’swhatsomenewstudiesarealsoshowing:Weneedbetterparents.Everythreeyears,theorganizationcalledO.E.C.D.organizesexamsaspartoftheProgramforInternationalStudentAssessment(评估),orPISA,whichtests15-year-oldsontheirabilitiestosolverealproblems.America’s15-year-oldshavenotdoneaswellasstudentsinSingapore,FinlandandShanghaiinthePISAexams.Tobetterunderstandthereasons,thePISAteam,startingwithfourcountriesin2022,andthenadding14morein2022,wenttotheparentsof5,000students.Theyinterviewedthemabouthowtheyraisedtheirkidsandthencompareditwiththetestresultsforeachofthoseyears.Twoweeksago,thePISAteampublishedthemainfindingsofitsstudy:Fifteen-year-oldswhoseparentsoftenreadbookswiththemduringtheirfirstyearofprimaryschoolgetmuchhigherscoresinPISA2022thanstudentswhoseparentsdon’toftenreadwiththemornotatall.Parents’concernfortheirchildrenisstronglyconnectedwithbetterresultsinPISA.AccordingtoSchleicher,theleaderoftheteam,justaskingyourchildrenhowtheirschooldaywasandshowinggreatinterestintheirlearningcanhelpalot.Itissomethingeveryparentcando,nomatterwhattheireducationlevel.Thestudyfoundthatgettingparentsconcernedabouttheirchildren’slearningathomeismorepowerfulthanparentsattendingparent-teachermeetings,volunteeringinclassrooms,takingpartinmoney-raising,andshowingupatback-to-schoolnights.Tobesure,nothingcanreplaceagoodteacher.Butlet’sstopputting15\nthewholeresponsibilityonteachers.Wealsoneedbetterparents.Betterparentscanmaketeachingmoreeffective(有效的).45.Thestudywasdonein________countriesintotalin2022.A.4B.14C.18D.4046.Itissuggestedinthestudythatparentsshould________.A.trytosearchforbetterteachersB.putthewholedutyonteachersC.careabouttheirchildren’sschoollifeD.asktheirchildrentoreadmorebooks47.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BetterParentsAreNeededB.BetterTeachersAreNeededC.AStudybythePISATeamD.AnInterviewwithParentsCTop10Best-Sellersfor$10(regularlybetween$15.95-$19.95)BasedonOctober’ssales,ourcustomers(顾客)havechosenour10bestsellingbooksandtodayweareplacingthesetop10bestsellersonsalefor$10each!HeartofaCaregiverisabookinpraiseofalltheunknownheroeswhoprovidelovingcareforotherseachday—nurses,hospitalworkers,theCNAsandsoon.It’stheonlybookofitskindonthemarketthatisdevotedtothankingcaregivers. Weallknowcaregiverswhohavetouchedourlives. Thisbookmakesabeautifulgifttothankthemforthebeautifulworktheydo.  Regularlypricedat$15.95,todayit’sonly$10.Friends,thefamilywechooseforourselvesisabookthatyou’llwanttoreadandmoreimportantly,oneyou’llwanttosharewithallofyourfriends,tothankthemfortheirgiftsoftime,encouragementandsupport. ThisheartwarmingbookmakesagreatgiftforChristmasorforanytime! Regularlypricedat$15.95,todayit’sonly$10.15\nTheRichestManinTowniscertaintomakeyoulaugh,cryandthinkaboutlife. It’satruestorythatdescribestheimportantthingsinlifeinanunforgettableway. It isa beautifullywritten,heartwarmingstoryaboutanamazingmanwhotouchedsomanypeopleinaspecialway. Martywasasimplemanwhoranacashregister(现金出纳机)inaWal-MartstoreinSouthDakota. Heworkedhardandwasgoodtopeople. Canitbesosimple?It’sameaningfulstorytosharewithfriends,familyandallemployees. Theywillloveit,andloveyouforgivingit. Regularlypricedat$19.95,todayit’sonly$10.Nowthatwehavegivenyouapreviewofourtop10list,clickheretoseealltop10booksavailabletodayonlyfor$10each!Makesuretosharethisemailwithyourfriendsandfamilysotheycanenjoythesavingstoo!Saleendstonight, Thursday11/03/2022at11:59pmCST .48.Theadvertisementmaybefound________.A.inanewspaperB.inamagazineC.onTVD.ontheInternet49.Itwouldsaveus________tobuyallthethreebooks.A.$10B.$21.85C.$30D.$48.8550.Accordingtotheadvertisement,________.A.HeartofaCaregiverisabooktopraisecaregiversB.TheRichestManinTownisabookonlytomakepeoplelaughC.AllthetoptenbooksaremeanttoserveasChristmasgiftsD.Martyisthemaincharacterofthebooksmentionedabove第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：选E涂AB；选F涂AC；选G涂AD）ThewaytoliftupyourmoodEveryonehasperiodsintheirliveswheneverythingseemsveryhard,whenthere’snobodytotalktoandthemood(情绪)isjustgettingworseandworse.5115\nThefirstthingyoushouldtryissocializingandthinkingpositively.It’sveryhard,becauseusuallywhenwefeelsadwelockourselvesathomeandtrytothinkaboutallthebadthingswehave.Butifyou’lltrytoforceyourselfandcallafriendforacupofcoffee,thechancesforchangingyourmoodintobetterareverygood.Justtrytoavoidbadthoughts.5253Itcouldbesomethingyouwantedforalongtime—ashorttrip,acoat,aringoranythingthatcouldliftupyourmood.Itdoesn’thavetobecostly,butithastobegoodtoyourself.Notonlygivinggiftstoyourselfcanliftupyourmood.54Thinkofyourfriends,family,relativesorevenlocalcharities(慈善机构),chooseonepersonandgivehimagift.Itdoesn’thavetobesomethingexpensiveorbig.Itmaybejustalittletoytoyourpoorneighbor’schild.Makinganotherpersonfeelhappywillmakeyoufeelgoodinyourheartandmind.Takecontrolofyourfeelings.Don’tletthemcontrolyou.55Justfollowtheadviceabove,andstartdoingsomething.A.Cryaloudifyoufeelitisnecessary.B.Herearesomethingsthatmayhelpyouliftupyourmood.C.Makingyourselffeelbetterisn’tthathard.D.Buyingthingstoothersmaybeaperfectwaytofeelhappy.E.Doyourbesttofindsomeonetotalkto.F.Instead,trytothinkaboutthebrightsideofyourlife.G.Youshouldalsotrydoingsomethingonlyforyourself,somethingtotallyselfish.第II卷（非选择题共60分）一单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）15\n1.ThesmileonJessica’sface____________(表明)thatshelikedtheflowers.2.Theoldmancoulddonothingbutlieinthestreet,waitingforthearrivalof__________(救援)workers.3.Thisjobismuchmoredifficultthanonemight___________(料想).4.Mr.Greenhasneversmokedsincehiswife___________(劝说)himtogiveitup.5.Recentlymanycompaniesare___________(遭受)fromashortageofskilledstaff.二完成句子（共6小题；每空1分，满分14分）1.他们坚决要送发烧的孩子去医院。They____________sendingthechildwhohadafevertohospital.2.亚伯拉罕·林肯为了奴隶的自由与奴隶主们斗争。AbrahamLincoln____________theslaveownersforthefreedomofslaves.3.他支付不起爸爸高昂的医疗费，但是，许多好心人都集资帮助他。Hecouldn’t______hisfather’shighmedicalexpenses;however,manywarm-heartedpeople______moneytohelphim.4.毫无疑问，一场倾盆大雨即将来临。________________________thatitwillraincatsanddogs.5.这个项目是为帮助长期失业者而设计的。Theprogrammewas____________helppeoplewhohavebeenoutofworkforalongtime.6.他们的职责就是保证每一个孩子都能去上学。Theirdutyistoensurethateverychildcan____________.三单句改错（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）1.Whatyoutoldmemaymakedifferencetomylife.___________2.Noonecouldcomeuptoapracticalideaandthemeetingwentintosilence.___________3.Shemadeuphermindstohaveherhaircutandchangeanewhairstyle.___________15\n4.Shereceivedsoabigpresentthatshewasamazedatit.___________5.Shemadetocleanthehouseandwashtheplatesbyherstepmother.___________6.Thespeechgivenbyafamousprofessorwasveryencouraged.___________第四节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）读下面的短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3.必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。OnedayIwashappenedtofindachatroom(聊天室)ontheInternet,therepeoplewerechattinginEnglish.Itrytochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurprised,IfoundmyEnglishwasverypoorthatIcouldn’tchatwithpeoplefluently.Iaskedthemforadvicesandtheytoldmetopracticemore.Afterthat,IwouldspendonehouradaypracticemyEnglishinthechatroom.Withtimewentby,myEnglishimprovedalotandIcouldchatonlineinEnglishfree.NowIfindIcanevencommunicatesomenativeEnglishspeakers.15\n五书面表达（满分25分）某英文报纸《伟人介绍》栏目向你约稿。假如你崇拜的人是NelsonMandela，请根据下表提示写一篇英语短文，简要介绍这个人物。主要经历当过律师；建立ANC；在监狱度过27年；争取黑人自由。成就南非首位黑人总统；获得诺贝尔和平奖。注意：1.可以根据要点适当增加细节，字数在100左右。2.首句已给出，不计入总词数。15\n高一年级寒假后调研考试参考答案听力1–5BBAAB6–10BCBAB11–15AACCB16–20CCACA完形填空：21-25.BCADD26-30ACCAB31-35DBABA36-40BCDBA阅读理解：41-44.CBCD45-47.CCA48-50DBA51-55.BFGDC一、单词填空1、suggested2、rescue3、suppose\imagine4、persuaded5、suffering二、完成句子1、insistedon2、struggled /foughtwith/against3、affordraised4、Thereisnodoubt5、designedto6、attendschool三、单句改错1、在make和difference之间加a2、把to改成with3、把minds改成mind4、把so改成such5、在she后面加was6、把encouraged改成encouraging四短文改错OnedayIwashappenedtofindachatroom(聊天室)ontheInternet,therepeoplewerewherechattinginEnglish.Itrytochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurprised,IfoundmyEnglishwastriedsurpriseverypoorthatIcouldn’tchatwithpeoplefluently.Iaskedthemforadvicesandtheytoldmetosoadvicepracticemore.Afterthat,IwouldspendonehouradaypracticemyEnglish15\ninthechatroom.practicingWithtimewentby,myEnglishimprovedalotandIcouldchatonlineinEnglishfree.NowIAs(或went改为going)freelyfindIcanevencommunicate∧somenativeEnglishspeakers.with五、书面表达OnepossibleversionNelsonMandelaisaworld-famousmodernhero.Heonceworkedasalawyerandofferedguidancetopoorblackpeople.Later,hesetupANC,whichledblackpeopletofightforfreedombyattackinglawsandsoon.AlthoughMandelaspent27yearsinprison,hedidn’tgiveupfighting.Instead,hestartedaschoolwherepeoplecouldstudyfortheirdegrees.Finally,blackpeopleachievedtheirdreamofbeingequaltowhitepeople.AsaresultofwhatMandeladidforblackpeople,MandelabecamethefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfricaandwontheNobelPeacePrize.15