河北省邢台市2022学年高二英语下学期第三次月考试题含解析

河北省邢台市2022-2022学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试题第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所給的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdidthemandoafterhelosthispassport?A.HewenttoWashington.B.HewenttothePassportOffice.C.Hewenttoseetheforeignstudentadvisor.2.Whereisthewomanprobablygoingnow?A.Toschool.B.Totheshop.C.Toherfriend’shouse.3.WhenwillthespeakersgettoNewYork?A.At8:10.B.At8:50.C.At9:00.4.WhereisFrednow?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.5.Whowantedtoborrowthecamera?A.Mary.B.Jane.C.Alice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?22\nA.Tobooksometicketsfortheconcert.B.Togivesomesuggestiontotheshow.C.Toknowtheplacewheretheshowwillhegiven.7.Howlongwilltin’showlast?A.Abouttwohours.B.Aboutthreehours.C.Aboutfourhours.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.HowwillthespeakerscelebrateJames’birthday?A.They’llbuyhimabook.B.They’llholdapartyatKelly’s.C.They’llgotoseeafilmwithhim.9.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Gotothebookstore.B.Reviewhislessons.C.GotoKelly’s.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Couples.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Atourist.12.Whichwillthewomanfocusoninherteaching?A.Reading.B.Speaking.C.Writing.13.Whatisthewomanlike?A.Hardworking.B.Humorous.C.Helpless.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atacompany.B.Atthewomanhouse.C.Attheman’shome.15.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Turnofftheradio.B.Makephonecallsatnight.22\nC.Keepthelivingroomclean.16.Whatshouldthemandoifhewantstohavealongtalkonthephone?A.Gototheendoftheroad.B.Makephonecallsintheearlymorning.C.Askthewomanforpermission.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeechabout?A.Aletter.B.Astory.C.Anadvertisement18.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletodointheclub?A.Swimfor25minutesatnight.B.Tryswimminginthe10-metrepool.C.Relaxinthesteamroombeforeswimming.19.Howcanpeopleapplytobecomeamember?A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysigninguponline.C.Byvisitingtheclubthemselves.20.Whatshouldonedoforjoiningintheguidedtours?A.Bookaplace.B.Comewithothers.C.Getthereontime.第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASpecialEventsoftheWeekendCaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Itisfreeofcharge.WalkingtourofthetownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnabout22\nlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceoftheCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsatthemuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalpicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamekindoffoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Thefoodisdeliciousandnotexpensive.Itlastsfromnoonto5:00pm.TakemeouttotheballgameIt’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.GetyourticketsatthegateofGreenStadium.Itmightbehot.Don’tforgettobringsomewater.Doyouwanttohear“TheZoo”？“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstAmericanconcertthisyearat8:00tomorrownightintheRoseHall.1.Whicheventisheldatnight?A.CaptainGoodfellow.B.Filmsatthemuseum.C.Walkingtourofthetown.D.Takemeouttotheballgame.2.WhatcanpeopledoatCentralParkonSaturday?A.WatchEuropeanfilms.B.Enjoydeliciousfood.C.Enjoyinterestingstories.D.Learnaboutlocalhistory.3.WhereshouldTomgoifhewantstoattendaneventofmusic?A.TotheRoseHall.B.TotheCityHall.22\nC.TotheCityTheatre.D.TotheMuseumTheatre.【答案】1.D2.B3.A【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了周末要举行的一些特殊活动的相关信息。1.细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“It’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear”可知，Takemeouttotheballgame在晚上举行，故D选项正确。2.细节理解题。由Internationalpicnic中的“Areyoutiredofeatingthesamekindoffoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Thefoodisdeliciousandnotexpensive.Itlastsfromnoonto5:00pm.”可知，周六在中心公园可以吃来自全世界的美味食物，故B选项正确。3.细节理解题。由Doyouwanttohear“TheZoo”？中的“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstAmericanconcertthisyearat8:00tomorrownightintheRoseHall”可知，明晚八点在theRoseHall举行音乐会，故A选项正确。【点睛】细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。第二小题中，考生可以根据题干中的atCentralParkonSaturday直接去文中寻找信息，确定信息。BWhenJoshuaCoombesgotoffthebusinWashington,D.C.,onthispastFebruary,hedidn’tsetofffortheusualtouristattractionsalongtheNationalMall.Instead,theLondon-basedhairdresser(理发师)headedforthemarblefountainwherehomelesspeoplegatheroutside.Mosttravellerswalkbywithoutasecondglance.SowhatCoombesdidnextmaywellhavesurprisedthem:Hechattedwiththem,pulledouthisscissorsandgavethemhaircuts,freeofcharge.WhetherinLondon,NewYorkorWashington,D.C.,homelessnesscanseemlikeaproblemtoohugeanddifficulttodealwith.ButCoombesrealisedthathedidn’thavetosolveallofeveryone’sproblemstomakeanimpact.Sometimes,asmallluxury22\nsuchasahaircutcangoalongwayinboostingsomeone’sdignity,hetoldTheWashingtonPost.Twoyearsago,hefoundedthecampaignDoSomethingForNothing.Hismission:tomakeapositiveimpactbygivinghaircutstohomelesspeoplehemeetsoncitystreets,connectingwiththemonahumanlevelandsharingtheirstoriesonsocialmedia.Sofarhehascutthehairofhundredsofhomelesspeople,includingafewwomen.ForCoombes,thecampaignisabouttheimportanceofhumanconnections.Hewantstobringpeopletogether,regardlessofwhattheirrelationsare,andheseesthesimpleactofconversationasasteptowardstrengtheningtiesbetweenpeople.Inanagewhenvirtualinteractionscanreplacearealsenseofcommunity,Coombesfindshaircutstobeasimplebutimportantwaytoconnectwithpeoplephysicallyandemotionally.Coombes’sworldtravelsarepartiallyfundedthroughcompaniesandNGOsthatcommissionhimtospeakabouthiscampaign.Ashedevotesmoretimetoit,hehassteadilydecreasedthehourshespendsinthesalonathome.HismostrecenttriptotheUSwassponsoredbyLeesaSleeps,aVirginia-basedmattresscompany.HewillleaveforBarcelonasoonandplanstoreturntotheUSinthenextfewmonths.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?A.Thehomelesspeople.B.Thetourguides.C.Thetravelers.D.Thehairdressers.5.WhatisthepurposeofCoombes’sfoundingthecampaign?A.Tomakethehomelesspeoplemorebeautiful.B.Toincreasetheconnectionswithhomelesspeople.C.Tobringthehomelesspeopletogethertotheshelters.D.Tohelpthehomelesspeoplechangetherealsenseofcommunity.6.WhatdoweknowaboutCoombes?A.Hedislikesusualtouristattractions.B.Hetravelsaroundtheworldwithhisownexpenses.C.Hethinkspeoplecantakeactiontopositivelyaffectothers’life.22\nD.Hegoesawayfromhomeinordertotravelaroundthecountry.7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Ahairdressertravelswithhomelesspeople.B.Homelesspeopleareconnectingtogether.C.Companiesworktogethertohelphomelesspeople.D.Ahairdresserhelpshomelesspeoplethroughhaircuts.【答案】4.A5.B6.C7.D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了理发师JoshuaCoombes给那些无家可归的人们免费理发的事迹。他希望以这种方式来给人们积极的影响。4.词义猜测题。由第一段中的“Instead,theLondon-basedhairdresser(理发师)headedforthemarblefountainwherehomelesspeoplegatheroutside…Hechattedwiththem,pulledouthisscissorsandgavethemhaircuts,freeofcharge”可知，理发师去给那些无家可归的人们去免费理发。them指“无家可归的人”。A选项正确。5.细节理解题。由第三段中的“Hismission:tomakeapositiveimpactbygivinghaircutstohomelesspeoplehemeetsoncitystreets,connectingwiththemonahumanlevelandsharingtheirstoriesonsocialmedia”可知，他开展这项运动的目的是给无家可归的人积极的影响，和他们在人的水平上进行联系，在社交媒体上分享他们的故事。故B选项正确。6.推理判断题。结合倒数第三段中Coombes为无家可归的人理发的行为，以及倒数第二段中的“ForCoombes,thecampaignisabouttheimportanceofhumanconnections.Hewantstobringpeopletogether,regardlessofwhattheirrelationsare…Coombesfindshaircutstobeasimplebutimportantwaytoconnectwithpeoplephysicallyandemotionally.”可知，Coombes认为理发是一个简单却非常重要的方式，这种方式可以在身体和情感上和别人进行沟通。由此可以推知，C选项（他认为人们可以采取行动来积极地影响别人的生活）正确。7.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了理发师JoshuaCoombes给那些无家可归的人们免费理发的事迹。他希望以这种方式来给人们积极的影响。故D选项正确。22\n【点睛】找出主题句，抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心。要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。在第四小题中，第一段最后一句点明了理发师JoshuaCoombes的所作所为，由第二段往后，文章介绍了JoshuaCoombes这么做的原因，将这两点联系在一起则可得出文章中心。CSomeofmyfondestmemorieswithmyfamilyarefromwhenIwasinmiddleschool,whenthethreeofusenjoyedtripsthatIremembervividlytothisday.Butduringmyyoungerdays,like4or5yearsold,wevacationedinplaceslikeCancun,JamaicaandHawaiiandIcan’ttellwhetherIactuallyrecallthosememoriesorwhetherI’mfillinginthegapsthroughphotoalbums.AfrequentdiscussionIhavewithmycoworkersandfriends,whoarealsointheir20s,ishowwewishourparentshadtakenusonmorevacationswhenweweremucholder.WhatIsuggestistoholdoffonthosegrandvacationsuntilyourkidisabout12,whentheycanbegintounderstandwhataprivilegeis,andyoucansavetheinternationaltraveluntilthey’reinhighschool.Ofcourse,Idounderstandthatsometimes,it’snotthekidsbuttheparentsjustwanttoenjoyavacation.Butinothercases,whenthemaingoalistocreatefamilymemories,youcanstillaccomplishthatinotherways.Itwasn’tuntilcollegethatIrealizedhowimportanttravelis,andIcan’ttellyouhowmanytimesI’vethoughtaboutwantingtoredothosefamilytripsnow.Especiallyduringatimeinmylifewhenaninternationaltripisoutsideofmybudget,Ithinkabouthowmuchmoneymyparentsspentonourvacationsthatendedupbeingacompleteblur.I’mnottellingyoutodeprive(剥夺)yourchildrenoffunfamilymemories,either.I’msimplyarguingthatyoushouldtravellocallyorwithinyourstate.Althoughyourlittleonesmightnotcareaboutthedestination,theywillrememberthatyouwerealltogetherandhavingagreattime.That’sthemostimportantthing,anyway.8.WhenrecallingtheprevioustriptoHawaii,theauthormayfeel________.A.disappointedB.excitedC.touchedD.frightened22\n9.Whattimedoestheauthorthinkistherighttimeforchildrentotravelabroad?A.Whentheystarttogotoschool.B.Whentheyare4or5yearsold.C.Whentheystudyinhighschool.D.Whentheyareeagertohaveatrip.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blur"inParagraph3referto?A.Jokesthatweremadebetweenfamilies.B.Effortsthatweremadetoachieveagoal.C.Memoriesthatcan’tberememberedclearly.D.Expectationsthatmaybereachedinfuture.11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.CreateChancesofVacationwithChildrenB.MyMemoriesofThosePreviousVacationsC.OlderChildrenHopetoTravelwithTheirParentsD.TakeChildrenonVacationuntilTheyAreOldEnough【答案】8.A9.C10.C11.D【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议类文章。作者以个人经历告诉读者：等孩子足够大再带孩子出去旅游，尤其是出国旅行。8.推理判断题。由第一段中的“Butduringmyyoungerdays,like4or5yearsold,wevacationedinplaceslikeCancun,JamaicaandHawaiiandIcan’ttellwhetherIactuallyrecallthosememoriesorwhetherI’mfillinginthegapsthroughphotoalbums.”可知，作者4、5岁左右到Cancun，Jamaica和Hawaii这些地方旅行，作者现在不能判断出是否能真正地回忆起这些回忆，或者是否要通过相册来填补自己记忆的空白。由此可以推断出，作者对到Hawaii的旅游已经没有什么印象，因此作者应该是感到失望的。故A选项正确。9.细节理解题。由第二段中的“WhatIsuggestisto…andyoucansavetheinternationaltraveluntilthey’reinhighschool.”可知，作者认为孩子到了高中再出国旅游是最合适的。故C选项正确。10.词义猜测题。结合第一题的解析可知，作者对于4、5岁时候的出国旅行已经没有什么印象。由第三段中的“Itwasn’tuntilcollegethatIrealizedhowimportanttravel22\nis,andIcan’ttellyouhowmanytimesI’vethoughtaboutwantingtoredothosefamilytripsnow.”可知，作者长大之后，才意识到小时候的家庭旅行的宝贵和重要。由此可以推知，当初父母花钱带作者进行的旅游于作者而言已经没有什么印象了。结合选项可知，C选项正确。11.标题归纳题。作者结合自己的经历告诉读者：过早的带孩子出国旅行于孩子而言没有什么太大的意义。作者在第二段中建议孩子到了高中再带他们出国旅行。在最后一段中建议带小孩子在当地旅游。故D选项适合做该文标题。DAsurveythatranksthebestdestinationsinEuropehasgiventhetoptitletoPorto,PortugalforthethirdtimeandhighlightsadevelopingnaturedestinationinFinlandthathasbecomewildlypopular,particularlyamongAsiantravelers.FortheeightheditionofEuropeanBestDestinations,Portotookthelargestnumberofvotesfromtravelersaroundtheworld,getting138,116ofthenearly426,860votescastfrom174countries,themostofanyotherdestinationonthelist.WhileorganizessomeoftheresultstothePortuguesewhomobilizedtogivePortotheleadingedgeinthecompetition,theynotethat57percentofthevotealsocamefromtravelersaroundtheworld,includingtheUS,theUK,France,Denmark,SouthAfrica,SouthKorea,Sweden,IrelandandCanada,whovotedthecoastalcitytheirfavoritedestinationinEurope.RoundingoutthetopthreespotsonthelistisMilanandGdansk,Poland.Meanwhile,astretchofwildernessinnortheastFinlandalsomadeanappearanceonthe2022rankingforthefirsttime,thankstoitssoaringpopularityamongAsiantravelersinsearchofwilderness.WildTaigainFinlandlanded15thonthelist,andisrankedtheNo.1destinationamongChinesetravelers(threeoutoffourChinesetravelersvotedittheirfavoritedestination)andthefifthmostpopulardestinationamongKoreans.StretchingfromKuhmotoSuomussalmi,theareaisbecomingincreasinglypopularamongnatureloversfor‘wildlifespottingandthevarietyofsummerandwinteractivities,whichrangefromhikingandcyclingpaths,canoeingandfishingtosnowmobiling,huskysafarisorcross-countryskiing.22\nWildTaigajoinedinthecompetitioninpartnershipwiththeEDE(EuropeanDestinationsofExcellence)networkthelargestEuropeannetworkforsustainabletourism.12.Whichspotsarerankedthetop3destinationsinEurope?A.Porto,MilanandKuhmo.B.Porto,MilanandGdansk.C.Porto,MilanandWildTaigainFinland.D.Porto,GdanskandWildTaigainFinland.13.Accordingtothetext,Chinesetravelers’favoritedestinationis________.A.PortoB.MilanC.GdanskD.WildTaiga14.WhydoestheareafromKuhmotoSuomussalmibecomepopular?A.Itisanenvironmentallyfriendlytown.B.Ithasspecialcultureandbeautifulscenery.C.Itoffersvisitorschoicesinsearchofoldarchitectures.D.Itoffersmanyinterestingactivitiestovisitorstoenjoy.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.JustPortuguesetookpartinthesurvey.B.Portohasbeenrankedfirstthreetimesonthetoplist.C.EDEnetworkdidsomehelptoPortotorankfirst.D.ThespotofwildernessinnortheastFinlandappearedonthelistbefore.【答案】12.B13.D14.D15.B【解析】这是一篇介绍说明类文章。调查表明，欧洲最受欢迎的旅游地是Porto,Portugal，文章还介绍了一些其他受游客们喜爱的旅游目的地。12.细节理解题。由第一段中的“AsurveythatranksthebestdestinationsinEuropehasgiventhetoptitletoPorto,Portugal”和第四段中的“RoundingoutthetopthreespotsonthelistisMilanandGdansk,Poland”可知，排名前三的是Porto,MilanandGdansk。故B选项正确。13.细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的“WildTaigainFinlandlanded15thonthelist,andisrankedtheNo.1destinationamongChinesetravelers”可知，WildTaiga22\n最受中国游客的欢迎。故D选项正确。14.细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“StretchingfromKuhmotoSuomussalmi,theareaisbecomingincreasinglypopularamongnatureloversfor‘wildlifespottingandthevarietyofsummerandwinteractivities,whichrangefromhikingandcyclingpaths,canoeingandfishingtosnowmobiling,huskysafarisorcross-countryskiing.”可知，因为野生动物发现活动和各种夏冬活动，所以从Kuhmo到Suomussalmi的区域很受欢迎。故D选项正确。15.细节理解题。由第一段中的“AsurveythatranksthebestdestinationsinEuropehasgiventhetoptitletoPorto,Portugalforthethirdtime”可知，Porto已经三次排在榜首了。故B选项正确。第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lately,thereisarisingtrendinfamilieschoosingtoteachtheirchildrenathomeschoolthansendtheirchildrentoatraditionaleducationalinstitution.___16___.FlexiblescheduleHomeschoolingenablesaflexibleschedule.Forexample,thechildrenneedn’twakeupat7everymorning.Withhomeschooling,yourchildrencanstarthomeschoolingat9amorlaterdependingonyourpreferredschedule.___17___.IndividualattentionWithhomeschooling,yourchildrengetalltheindividualattention.Forexample,ifyourchildrenareweakinmaths,youcoulddevotemoretimeandenergytoteachingmaths.___18___.Forexample,ifyourchildrenarebetteratsciencethanatmaths,simplydevotemorehomeschoolinghourstomathsandcutbackonscience.Withhomeschooling,thechoiceisyours.Traditionalschoolscan’tdothat.FamilyactivityTheschoolingofthechildrencanbecomeanextendedfamilyactivity.___19___.Plus,thechildrenalsoreceivemorequalitytimewiththeirparents.Thereismoretimeforfamilybonding.22\n___20___Withhomeschooling,thechildrendonotneedtoprovetheirabilitiestootherchildren.Thechildrenarealsofreeofanynegativepeerpressureorinfluences.Parentsareabletoplanthelearningprogramaccordingtotheirstrengthsandweakness.Parentscanalsochangethecurriculumtosuitthelearningstyleofthechildren.Forexample,somechildrenlearnbetterfromreadingwhileothersneedtowrite.Somechildrenevenlearnbetterfromexperiencingorseeingthingsinaction.A.LanguagelearningB.NopeerpressureC.ExamplesarefieldtripsandexperimentsD.Let’slookatsomeofthebenefitsofhomeschoolingE.Yourchildren’shomeschoolingcontentcanbeadjustedforthatF.Youcanarrangeyourchildren’shomeschoolingschedulebyyourselfG.Plus,itisquiteimpossibletoprovideindividualattentiontoallstudents【答案】16.D17.F18.E19.C20.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了孩子在家接受教育（homeschool）的好处。16.根据下文每段的小标题可知，该文介绍的是在家教育孩子的好处。该空引出下文，故D选项正确。17.根据该段标题Flexibleschedule（灵活的时间安排表），选项中只有F选项与此有关：你可以自己安排孩子在家学习的时间。18.根据后面提到的例子：例如，如果你的孩子更擅长自然科学，不太擅长数学的话，那么，你可以把更多的时间放在教孩子数学上。由此可知，E选项切合题意：孩子的学习内容可以根据孩子的情况进行调整。19.上一句提到：孩子们的教育可以成为一种大家庭活动。承接该句，C选项正确：例如实地考察和实验。20.22\n下文提到：孩子在家里接受教育，没有必要向别的孩子证明自己的能力。孩子们也不会遭受消极的同龄人压力的影响，父母可以根据孩子的情况来调整课程安排等。很明显，B选项适合做该段标题：没有同龄人带来的压力。【点睛】关键词法解决阅读填空题是一种有效的方法。做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感，最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词，寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语等。其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下，利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。第二小题中得到schedule和该段标题以及该空前句中的schedule一致。第三小题中的that代指前句提到的情况。第三部分语言知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Twoyearsago,mywholefamilywenttoVietnam,thecountryofmyancestors.Thefeelingof___21___stillexistsinmewheneverIthinkaboutthevisit.WhenIfirst___22___oftheplaneintotheburninghotweather,Ithoughtthetripwouldbelong,___23___andhot.Ididn’t___24___mygrandparentsandunclebecauseIhadneverseenthembefore.However,thelongerIwasthere,themoreI___25___thestay.Ibecamevery___26___ofmygrandmother,andalsolovedtalkingaboutwhatmyparentsdidwhentheywere___27___.ThemoretimeIspentwiththem,themoreIknewIwould___28___themwhenitcametimeformetogobacktotheUnitedStates.Besidesmygrandparents,Ialsolovedtospendtimewithmy___29___.Becausetheywereclosetomyage,theyknew_____30_____wheretotakemeforfun.Wewentonboatrides,mountainclimbingandtomanyparksandgardens.Ihadagreattime,andalsorealizedhow_____31_____Iamtoliveinadevelopedcountry.Althoughthecountryitselfis_____32_____,therearemanypoorandhomelesspeople.Themost_____33_____thingwasthatthereweremanydisabledpeople,especiallychildren_____34_____forfoodormoney.Lookingthroughthesepeople’seyesmademe_____35_____whatItookforgranted.Ihadmany_____36_____,butwasnotputtingthemtouseproperly.FinallythelastdayinVietnamarrived,andwehadto_____37_____fromour22\nrelatives.Thoughthereweretearsand_____38_____,weallknewthatonedaywewill_____39_____andhavemoreopportunitiestodiscovereachother.Twoyearshavepassed,andIstillrememberthis_____40_____likeitwasyesterday.21.A.sufferingB.excitementC.regretD.hesitation22.A.steppedoutB.lookedoutC.keptoutD.ranout23.A.relaxingB.boringC.meaningfulD.dangerous24.A.admireB.serveC.recognizeD.describe25.A.expectedB.dislikedC.ignoredD.enjoyed26.A.fondB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired27.A.poorB.youngC.healthyD.happy28.A.missB.blameC.consultD.understand29.A.classmatesB.parentsC.colleaguesD.cousins30.A.differentlyB.formallyC.exactlyD.curiously31.A.anxiousB.frightenedC.luckyD.pleased32.A.remoteB.controversialC.splendidD.traditional33.A.extraordinaryB.significantC.excellentD.heartbreaking34.A.accountingB.beggingC.apologizingD.charging35.A.realizeB.designC.scheduleD.imagine36.A.relativesB.assignmentsC.appointmentsD.opportunities37.A.partB.hearC.recoverD.benefit38.A.successB.sadnessC.disastersD.trouble39.A.appearB.remainC.changeD.reunite40.A.incidentB.adventureC.tripD.celebration【答案】21.B22.A23.B24.C25.D26.A27.B28.A29.D30.C31.C32.C33.D34.B35.A36.D37.A38.B39.D40.C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章回忆了作者回自己的祖籍国——越南的一次美好的探亲之旅。21.考查名词词义辨析。A.suffering痛苦，苦难；B.excitement兴奋；C.regret后悔，遗憾；D.hesitation犹豫。根据下文的描述可知，文章介绍了作者在越南美好的旅行，故B选项符合文章感情色彩。22\n22.考查动词短语辨析。A.steppedout离开，退出；B.lookedout当心；C.keptout使……不进来；D.ranout用完。根据后面的“intotheburninghotweather”可知，作者从飞机里面出来，故A选项正确。23.考查形容词词义辨析。A.relaxing令人放松的；B.boring令人厌烦的；C.meaningful有意义的；D.dangerous危险的。该空和long，hot并列，感情色彩一致，故B选项正确。作者认为自己的旅途会很长，很热，令人厌烦。24.考查动词词义辨析。A.admire钦佩，羡慕；B.serve为……服务；C.recognize认出；D.describe描述。根据后面的“becauseIhadneverseenthembefore”可知，因为我以前没见过祖父母和叔叔，所以我没有认出他们来。故C选项正确。25.考查动词词义辨析。A.expected期望，预料；B.disliked不喜欢；C.ignored忽略；D.enjoyed喜欢，享受。上文提到，作者原以为这次旅行会非常漫长，炎热，令人厌烦。根据However可知，该句和上文之间是转折关系，由此可以推知，作者待的时间越长，就越喜欢待在那儿。D选项正确。26.考查形容词词义辨析。A.fond喜欢的；B.ashamed羞愧的；C.afraid害怕的；D.tired疲惫的。根据上文提到的thelongerIwasthere,themoreI___5___thestay可以推知，作者对祖母的态度发生变化，由原来的不熟悉转变为喜欢。故A选项正确。27.考查形容词词义辨析。A.poor贫穷的；B.young年轻的；C.healthy健康的；D.happy快乐的。作者和祖母待在一起，那么谈论的应该是自己父母年轻时的事情。故B选项正确。28.考查动词词义辨析。A.miss错过，思念；B.blame责备；C.consult咨询；D.understand理解。作者越来越喜欢自己的祖父母，所以，作者认为当自己回到美国后，会越来越思念他们。A选项正确。29.考查名词词义辨析。A.classmates同班同学；B.parents父（母）；C.colleagues同事；D.cousins堂兄（妹）。根据后面的Becausetheywereclosetomyage可以推知，作者在祖父母家和堂兄弟们一起玩耍。故D选项正确。30.考查副词词义辨析。A.differently不同地；B.formally正式地；C.exactly确切地，精确地；D.curiously好奇地。因为堂兄（弟）和我年龄相仿，所以他们确切地知道带我去哪儿玩。C选项正确。31.考查形容词词义辨析。A.anxious焦虑的；B.frightened害怕的；C.lucky幸运的；D.pleased高兴的。根据and可知，前后两句感情色彩一致，故可知我过得很开心，同时意识到自己生活在发达国家是多么的幸运。C选项正确。22\n32.考查形容词词义辨析。A.remote遥远的；B.controversial矛盾的；C.splendid极好的，壮观的；D.traditional传统的。therearemanypoorandhomelesspeople和逗号前的句子是转折关系，故可推知，尽管国家本身很好，但是有很多穷人和无家可归的人们。C选项正确。33.考查形容词词义辨析。A.extraordinary非凡的；B.significant意义重大的；C.excellent卓越的，杰出的；D.heartbreaking令人心碎的。有很多残疾人，尤其是儿童乞讨，这是令人心碎的事情，故D选项正确。34.考查动词词义辨析。A.accounting把……视作，认为；B.begging乞讨，恳求；C.apologizing道歉；D.charging索价，收费。有很多残疾人，尤其是儿童乞讨，故B选项正确。35.考查动词词义辨析。A.realize意识到；B.design设计；C.schedule(在时间上)安排，计划；D.imagine想象。透过这些人的眼睛使我意识到了一些我认为理所当然的东西。A选项正确。36.考查名词词义辨析。A.relatives亲戚；B.assignments分配，任务；C.appointments约会，任命；D.opportunities机会。和那些残疾人相比，作者意识到自己有很多的机会，但是并没有好好地利用这些机会。故D选项正确。37.考查动词词义辨析。A.part（使）分开；B.hear听见；C.recover恢复；D.benefit使受益。根据thelastday可知，作者要离开越南，要和亲戚们分开了。A选项正确。38.考查名词词义辨析。A.success成功；B.sadness悲伤；C.disasters灾难；D.trouble麻烦。该空和tears并列，感情色彩一致，故B选项正确：分离使人难过。39.考查动词词义辨析。A.appear出现；B.remain留下，仍然处于……状态；C.change改变；D.reunite（使）重聚。根据后面的“havemoreopportunitiestodiscovereachother”可知，有一天，我们会重聚，有更多的机会发现彼此。D选项正确。40.考查名词词义辨析。A.incident事件；B.adventure冒险；C.trip旅行；D.celebration庆祝。两年过去了，但我仍然记得去越南的那次旅行。第二段中的Ithoughtthetripwouldbelong亦是提示。故C选项正确。第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。22\nIt was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see ______41______ much of the city as possible in the two days ______42______ I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and ______43______ to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well known tourist ______44______(attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady ______45______ noticed my book, came up to me and introduced ______46______. She said her name was Miss Bai. She kindly offered to show me ______47______ the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first ______48______(go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. ______49______ it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ______50______(close) my book and walked away.【答案】41.as42.before43.how44.attractions45.who/that46.herself47.around48.go/shouldgo49.Since/As50.closed【解析】试题分析：通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配，形容词副词的区别，名词的用法等。41.as考查短语。表示尽可能多得，用as...aspossible结构。42.before考查连词。这里表示在回广州之前，所以填before。43.how考查疑问词。这里表示怎样到达那里，所以填how。44.attractions考查固定短语。touristattractions意为“旅游景点”，这里应该用名词。22\n45.who/that考查关系代词。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who/that。46.herself考查反身代词。这里表示“介绍她自己”，需用反身代词，所以填herself。47.around考查固定短语。showsb.around是固定短语，意思是“带某人到处转转”。48.go考查动词。这里含有一个宾语从句，suggest表示“建议”，其后的宾语从句中用should+动词原形，should可以省略，故填go。49.If/Since/As考查连词。这里表示“如果”的含义，所以填If/Since。50.closed考查动词。这里的close与前面的decline并列，所以这里需用动词的过去式。考点：语篇理解以及语法知识。第四部分写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Aperforminourcitymadepeoplethinkmoreaboutanoveruseofplasticbags.Itcalledonpeopleusemoreclothbagsinsteadofplasticone.Infrontofalargelysupermarket,fivevolunteerswearwhiteplasticbagsandwalkedthroughthecrowd.Someoftheplasticbagswornbythevolunteerswascollectedfromcustomersintwofoodmarkets,andalltheotherswerecollectedby700studentsfromasecondaryschool.Onthatday,uponleavingthefoodmarkets,customerswereaskingtohandintheplasticshoppingbagsthattheydidn’tneedof.Severalhundredsplasticbagswerecollectedwithinjusttwohours.【答案】22\n【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了为了呼吁市里的人们多用布袋，少用塑料袋举行的一次演出活动的情况。第一处：考查名词。不定冠词修饰名词，而且此处作主语，故应将perform改为名词performance。第二处：考查冠词。句意：我们市里的一个演出使得人们更加关注塑料袋的过度使用。该处特指对塑料袋的使用，表特指，应用定冠词，故将an改为the。第三处：考查非谓语动词。callonsb.todosth.意为“号召人们做某事”，是固定句式，故应在people和use之间加to。第四处：考查代词。句意：这个演出号召人们使用更多的布袋而不是塑料袋。one代指单数名词，该处代指复数bags，故应用ones。第五处：考查形容词。修饰名词supermarket用形容词，故应将largely改为large。第六处：考查时态。该句是对演出的介绍，由上文可知，这是过去的事情，故该处应用一般过去时态，将wear改为wore。第七处：考查主谓一致。主语为复数名词someofthebags，根据主谓一致原则，应将was改为were。第八处：考查被动语态。句意：顾客们被要求上交塑料购物袋。customers和ask之间是被动关系，故该句应用被动语态，因此应将asking改为asked。22\n第十处：考查名词。数量词hundred，thousand，million前有数词修饰时，它们要用单数形式，故应将hundreds改为hundred。第二节书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25分）52.假定你是李华，你的英国网友Johnson热爱科学，他在来信中提到想要了解你所设想的发明物：单人喷气飞行器（jetpack）。就此请你用英语给他回封信，内容包括：1.介绍该发明物(外观、用途等)；2.阐述想要发明该物体的原因。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearJohnson,Ihavereadyourlastletteraskingaboutmyfutureinvention,Ihopewecanhaveajetpacktotravelanywherewewanttogo.Itisjustlikeourschoolbackpack,butthereisanengineinside.Whenweneedtogotoschoolorgoforadaytrip,wejustcarryitonourshouldersandturniton.Thenwecanflyintheair.WiththeGPSdirectingtheway,wecaneasilyreachourdestination.Inthefuture,transportationwillbeverydifferent.Everyonecanhaveaccesstoajetpacklikethis.Ithinkitwillbegreatfunanditwillbeconvenienttotravelbyjetpack.What’syourfutureinvention?Pleaseletmeknowinyournextletter.Yours,22\nLiHua【亮点说明】所给范文内容充实，要点齐全，条理清楚。长短句交叉使用。适当使用了一些较好的词汇和句式：1.with的复合结构WiththeGPSdirectingtheway；2.haveaccessto。22