河南省永城市实验高级中学2022学年高二上学期期末英语试题

2022-2022学年度上学期高二期末英语试卷命题人：胡孟娇复核人：薛彩虹第I卷（选择题卷）和第II卷（非选择题卷）。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan,China’sbiggestisland?Doyouwanttopayavisitthere?We’llshowyouthebestofTaiwanisland.Afour-daytourPrice:Only ￥5,000Including:Round–tripplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.BusservicearoundTaiwan.Greattourguideservice.Places:▲SunMoonLakeAbeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,andontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallittheSunMoonLake.[来源:学*科*网]▲AliMountainThenearestmountainaroundtheSunMoonLake.AniceexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.▲PengLakeAgreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.12/12\n▲GaoXiongAgreatplacetospendafulldayshopping.Officehours:Monday—Friday:9:00am—7:00pmSaturday:  9:00am—4:00pmTel:6459-9561Bookbyphonenowfornextmonth.21.Thispassageiswrittento_____.A.showyouthebestofTaiwanB.tellyousomethingaboutTaiwanC.attractmorepeopletovisitTaiwanD.describehowbeautifulTaiwanis22.Whichisnotincludedinthepriceforthetour?A.Planetickets.B.Busservice.C.Guideservice.D.Hotel.23.Wherecanyouhaveagoodtimewiththelocalpeople?A.SunMoonLake                         B.AliMountainC.PengLake                              D.GaoXiongBLastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italkedtoaneighborandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme---whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug.Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Shetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanold12/12\nladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselflessshewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.24.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat________.A.thefoodwaseatenupquicklyB.hismumfollowedthechildrenC.thefoodwasputintoabigboxD.hismumstoppedbuyingfood25.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter’smumastheir________.A.oldgrandmaB.ownmotherC.newneighborD.dearteacher26.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A.Hewasangrywithher.B.Hewasworriedabouther.C.Hewasproudofher.D.Hewasconfidentinher.27.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto__________.A.becomewell-knowninthearea.B.helpthepoorstreetchildrenC.makefriendswiththechildrenD.getahugfromhismother.CWhenwewereverysmall,werealizedthathavingfriendswasimportant.Someofusevenhadimaginaryfriends.Theneedforfriendscontinuedaswegrewintoourteens.Friendsplayedabigpartinformingourpersonalities(性格).Asadults,itisstillimportantforustohavefriends.Truefriendsarepeoplewholikeusthoughwemademistakesandwholistentousandtellusthetruth.Friendssupportourdecisionsandtelluswhenwe’refoolish.Theylaughwithusandshareoursadness.Theyareourpartnersandshareinterestswithus.Theystimulateuswhenwearefeelingdown.Theyarepeoplewearen’tafraidoftellingoursecretwishestoorwhatisreallyonourminds.Friendsareoursupporters.Whenyoucandependonfriends,youfeelsafeandwarm.Friendsofferacceptanceandemotional(情感的)support.Attimes,theyalsohelpwithoureverydaylives,cookingameal,doingchores,orgivingusaliftwhenweneedone.Friends12/12\nalsoaretheretoofferadvice,aneartolisten,orashouldertocryon.Friendsalsohelpusreducestress.Notonlydotheylistentouswhenwefeelstressed,buttheyalsodiscusswhatisstressingus.Sharinginterestsanddoingactivitieswithfriendshelpusforgetaboutproblemsatworkorathome.Forashorttime,wecanloseourselvesinapleasantactivityandperhapslaughandbreathemoreeasily.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoReduceStressB.HowtoMakeNewFriendsC.TheImportanceofFriendsD.TheQualitiesofGoodFriends29.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.educateB.encourageC.surpriseD.dislike30.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthatfriendsalways________.A.laughatuswhenwe’refoolishB.tellusotherpeople’ssecretsC.sharebothsadnessandinterestsD.supportuswhenweneedhelp31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.peopleshouldmakefriendsanytimeB.friendsarepeoplewhoallowyoutocryC.afriendhelpsyouinmanywaysD.goodfriendsarealwaysdifficulttomeetDYouhavemostlikelyheardofrenewableenergyorevenuseditinyourhome,orofficetodoyourpartfortheenvironment.Renewableenergyisenergyfromnaturalresourcesincludingthewind,sunlight,andwater.Thisformofenergyisalwaysrenewedandcannotbeexhausted.Themostpopularmoderndayformofthisenergycanbeseeninsolarpaneling(电池板).Renewableenergycanproduceelectricityandplaysamajorroleinreducinggreenhouseemissions(排放)andfossilfuels(化石燃料).AstudybytheDepartmentofEnergy’sNationalRenewableEnergyLaboratorypredictsthatrenewableenergyresourcescansoonprovideupto80percentoftheelectricityintheUnitedStates.Thestudywasconductedtodecidehowrenewableenergycanmeettheneedsofarapidlyincreasingpopulation.Usingthecurrentsolarpanels,windturbines,12/12\ngeothermal(地热),andhydropower,this80percentincreaseisapromisingpossibilityforourfuture.Increasingthisrenewableenergywillprovidepracticalbenefitsforoureconomy,climate,andhealth.Notonlywillitgreatlyreduceglobalwarming,butitwillimprovepublichealth,andprovidemanyeconomicbenefits.Inafuturewith80percentfewerrenewables,ourcarbonemissionswillalsobereducedby80percent,andwaterusewillbecutinhalf.Thisfutureisbothpossibleandaffordable,andwealreadyhavethetoolsinplacetobegin.However,weneedtomakeimprovementstoourcurrentelectricitygrid(电网)first.Additionally,theUnitedStatesneedstocarryoutacleanenergypolicyforrenewables.[来源:学科网]32.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.protectingtheenvironmentB.theuseofrenewableenergyC.reducingglobalwarmingD.theformofrenewableenergy33.Whatistheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“exhausted”inthefirstparagraph?A.Tired.B.Removed.C.Created.D.Usedup.34.Whichofthefollowingisnotrenewableenergy?A.Solar.B.Geothermal.C.Hydropower.D.Fossilfuels.35.Whatwilltherenewablesbringus?A.Doinggoodtooureconomy,climate,andhealth.B.Partlyincreasingglobalwarming.C.Increasingourcost.D.Improvingcurrentelectricitygrid.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?36_______◆Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.37________Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.12/12\n◆PracticeyourEnglish.Forexample,writeinajournal(日记)everyday.YouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.38________Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.◆39________Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.◆Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.40________◆BepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.A.Writetheseachievements(成就)inyourjournal.B.Besides,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.C.Makingmistakesisanunavoidablepartinyourlife.D.ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.E.Shareyourachievementwithyourparentsandfriends.F.Feelconfident(有自信心的)aboutlearningEnglish.G.Itisnaturalforyoutomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneofmyfavoritethingsinlifeismymonthlydatewithmydaughter.Nowithasbecomeour41toincludesomekindofSmileCardactivitywheneverwecan.It’svery12/12\n42today,soweplannedtomakeour43actsomethingcool.Wewenttoanicecreamshop,44atthetablenearthecounter.Aswe45ouricecream,wesaidthatwe’dliketo46icecreamforthenextpersonwhocametothecounter.Afterknowingmyintention,thecashierwassoexcitedandcouldn’t47forthe48person.Mydaughterwasalsoexcitedto49theluckyonessecretly.Aboutfiveminuteslaterthecashiertoldus,“Oh,amotherandtwolittlekidsarecoming!”Asthewoman50theiricecreamand51forherwallet,thecashiertoldherthatsomeonewantedtobuyherfamily’sicecream.Shecouldn’t52it.“Seriously?”sheaskedwith53.RachelandI54nottonotice.Thecashiercameoverto“wipeourtable”,leavingour55withoutbeingseen.Shewasas56aswewereaboutouractofkindness.Wetookapieceofpaperand57anotetothecashierthankingherforhelpingus.WeplacedthenoteandaSmileCardonthecounter,leavingtheshopbeforewewereseen.Whenwegothome,mydaughterwasstillexcitedtotellhermomwhatwedid.Ilovemydatewithmydaughtermorethan58intheworld.What’smore,I59everymomentwithher.Itisevenmorespecialthatwe60ourSmileCardadventuretogether.41.A.practiceB.adviceC.chanceD.interest[来源:Zxxk.Com]42.A.coldB.hotC.warmD.bad43.A.carelessB.wiseC.kindD.courageous44.A.lyingB.sittingC.seatingD.standing45.A.dealtwithB.turneddownC.arguedaboutD.paidfor46.A.affordB.offerC.buyD.sell47.A.waitB.takeC.contributeD.figure48.A.seriousB.concernedC.luckyD.anxious49.A.observeB.stareC.glareD.found50.A.boughtB.orderedC.listedD.meant51.A.reachedB.searchedC.thoughtD.stuck52.A.faceB.believeC.bearD.support53.A.shockB.prideC.doubtD.nerve12/12\n54.A.preventedB.predictedC.presentedD.pretended55.A.orderB.plateC.bowlD.change56.A.secretB.carefulC.favoriteD.cheerful57.A.setdownB.laydownC.broughtdownD.cutdown58.A.somethingB.anyoneC.anythingD.someone59.A.treasureB.forgetC.makeD.improve60.A.spareB.shareC.sellD.expect第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）MyauntBettyisatypist___61____hasalwayswantedtogoonatimetravelholiday.Lastyear,she___62___(decide)todesignherowntimetour.Shewantedtotake__63___spacecapsule(太空飞船)toAD3050.Therepresentative（代表）fromthetimetravelcompanygavehertheimpressionthatthespacecapsulewaseasy___64___(handle).Hetoldheraboutitsefficiencyand___65____(safe).Thisincreasedhermotivation(动力)totaketheDIY(DoItYourself)timetour.However,__66____(she)tripwasnottheinstantsuccessshehadexpected.Whenshepressedtheswitchtobeginthejourney,therewasaflashandthecapsule'senginedied.Nomatterhowhardshetried,AuntBettywasunabletorestarttheengine.Itseemedthatthecapsulewasfarfrombeingefficient,andreliable.Shewondered___67__somepartsofthecapsulehadbeenmanufactured(制造)fromsecondhandmaterials.__68_(Obvious)itwasquiteunsafeforhertotravelin.Soinsteadof___69____(visit)settlements(临时住区)farinthefuture,AuntBettyhadtobe___70____(satisfy)withgoingtoHainanforherholiday!第三部分 写作（共三节；满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。Threemonthsago,Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhileheheardsomeonescreamingloudly.Whenheandhisfatherrushoutside,amanranfromthescene.TheydiscoveredthatLily,oneoftheirneighbour,hadbeenstabbedrepeatedlywithaknife.Shewaslyinginherfrontgardenbleed(流血)veryheavily.Johnimmediateaskedmanynearbypeopleforbandages,andtheycouldofferhimnothing.Herfathergotsometowelsfromtheirhouse.12/12\nJohnusedthemtotreatLily'shands."I'mproudofthatwhatIdidbutIwasjustdoingwhatIhadtaughtbymyteacher,"Johnsaid.ItwasJohn'squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidwhosavedLily’slife.第三节　书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的外国朋友John对茶感兴趣。请您用英语给他写一封邮件，诚邀他参加即将在郑州举办的第九届国际茶文化节。注意：1.介绍茶文化节的时间：2月5号-2月10号，地点：郑州2.介绍中国茶有悠久的历史和茶的益处3.介绍茶文化节的活动:品尝中国全国各地的茶，欣赏茶艺表演（TeaArtShow）国际茶文化节：InternationalTeaCultureFestival注意:1.词数100字左右可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]YoursLiHua12/12\n12/12\n2022-2022学年度上学期高二期末英语试一、阅读理解21-23CDB24-27ABCB28-31CBDC32-35BDDA36-40DGBFA[来源:学科网ZXXK]41-45ABCBD46-50CACAB51-55ABCDD56-60DACAB61.who/that62.decided63.a64.her65.tohandle66.safety67.whether68.Obviously69.visiting70.satisfied改错Threemonthsago,Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhileheheardsomeonescreamingloudly.whenWhenheandhisfatherrushoutside,amanranfromthescene.TheydiscoveredthatLily,oneofrushedtheirneighbor,hadbeenstabbedrepeatedlywithaknife.Shewaslyinginherfrontgardenneighborsbleed(流血)veryheavily.Johnimmediateaskedmanynearbypeopleforbandages,andbleedingimmediatelybuttheycouldofferhimnothing.Herfathergotsometowelsfromtheirhouse.JohnusedthemtoHistreatLily'shands."I'mproudofthatwhatIdidbutIwasjustdoingwhatIhadtaughtbymybeenteachers,"Johnsaid.ItwasJohn'squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidwhosavedLily’sthatlife.DearJohn,I’mgladyou’reinterestedinChinesetea.NowIhavesplendidnewstotellyou.The9thInternationalTeaCultureFestivalwillbeheldinZhengzhou,acentralcityinthemiddleofChinafromFeb.3to6.I’dliketoinviteyoutothefestival,whereyoucantasteallkindsofteafromacrossChinaandenjoyteaartshows.Chinahasalonghistoryofteaplanting.12/12\nTeahasbecomeagreen,healthyandpopulardrinkinourdailylife.Peoplewouldserveyouwithteawhenyouvisittheirhomes.I’msureyou’dhavelotsoffunhere.IhopeyouwouldcomeandexperienceChineseteacultureinperson.LiHua12/12