海南省国科园实验学校中学部高一英语上学期期中试题
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海南国科园实验学校2022---2022学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考试试卷时间:120分钟满分:150分注:请将所有答案答在答题卡上,最后只交答题卡页。I.单词,短语拼写(满分30分)A)用单词适当形式拼写:(每小题1.5分;满分15分)1.Ourteacherisshowingusanew________(方法)ofdoingthings.2.Peopleare_________(感到惊奇)atthelittleboy’smemory.3.Theteachersseemtohaveaveryrelaxed__________(态度)towardsdiscipline.4.Attherailwaystation,Bobwhishandtosaygoodbyetohisfriends.5.Tomhas__________(承认)stealingthemoney.6.KongFansenissuchaselflessmanthateveryone__________(尊敬)him.7.Journalistsmustamakingmistakesintheirnewspaperreports.8.Iusedtoliveinthe___________(郊区)withmygrandparents.9.Some__________(专家)thinkthatlanguagelearningismucheasierforchildren.10.Wearegoingonajtoabeautifulcountry.B)选短语适当形式填空:(每小题1.5分;满分15分)uptonow;enjoyoneself;besimilarto;lookforwardto;outofdate;telljokes;forthefirsttime;makemistakes;walkaround;onthecoast;1.Theyall______________________attheparty.2.Weare________________seeingyouagain.3.Thisjacket_________________theoneyouarewearing.4.OurEnglishteacherisveryhumorousandheoften____________inclasstomakeuslaugh.5.Asisknowntoall,peopleimprovethemselvesby_______andcorrectingthem.6.Idecidetoreplacesomepiecesoffurnitureinmyhouse,becausetheyare______.7.Isawarealelephant__________whenIwastenyearsold.8.Itwas____________thatlotsofpeopledisappeared.9.Everydayaftersupper,I’dliketo_________inthesquare,doingnothingatall.10.Hesaidhewouldtelephone,butwehaven’theardfromhim____.II.阅读理解:(40分;每小题2分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。-12-\n(A)Canyouswim?Swimmingisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesinsummer.Itcanbelearnedearlyinlife.Littlechildrencanlearntoswimassoonastheywalk.Infact,youneedthesameskillsinwalkingasinswimming.However,Ibelievethatfiveisthebestagetolearnit.Byfiveorsix,achildknowsfearofwater,averyimportantthingtoknow.It’swisetobeafraid.Theyoungunderstandthatthewatercansometimesbeverydangerous.Whenyouswim,youshouldfollowcertainrules:★Neverswimalone!Nomatterhowgoodyouareinthewater,don’triskdrowningbyswimmingalone.Ifyouswimbyyourself,youmaygetintotrouble.★Don’tgobeyondyourabilities.Mostswimmersknowitclearlynottoswimtoofarfromthebankorthebeach.★Don’tshowoffyourskillsbydoingdangeroustricks.★Don'tsmoke.Swimmingdependsonahealthybody.★Workatanyactivitythatbuildsmuscles(肌肉).1.Littlechildrencanlearntoswimassoonas_________ .A.theycantalkB.theystartwalkingC.theyhavenofearofthewaterD.theyarefiveorsixyearsold2.Thewriterbelievesit’svery__________forachildtoknowthefearofwater.A.important B.usefulC.dangerous D.bad3.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldnotswimalonebecause .A.thewateristoocoldB.yourparentswouldnotbehappyC.somethinginthewatermightattackD.youmightdrown(B) HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap,strongand-12-\nfast.Hewasabletose11millionsofmodelsbecausehecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime;thatis,hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekind.Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer,buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit(底特律)whereheworkedasamechanic(机械师).Bytheageof29,in1892,hehadbuilthisfirstcar.However,thecarmadeinthisway,thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908-fiveyearsafterFordhadstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory.Thiscarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyears.SinceFord’stime,thiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbecomecommoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldotherwisebeveryexpensive. 4.HenryFordwasthemantobuilt_____cars. A.cheapandstrong B.cheapandlong C.fastandexpensive D.strongandslow5.Fordwasabletosellmillionsofcars,because_____. A.hemademanygreetcars B.hiscarsaremany C.hemadelotsofcarsofthesamekind D.bothAandB 6.Theyoungmanbecameamechanic,_______. A.whichwashisfather’swill B.whichwasagainsthisownwillC.whichwasagainsthisfather’swillD.whichwasthewillofboth 7.The“ModelT”wasveryfamous_____. A.before1908 B.between1982and1908 C.before1892 D.after1908 (C)Peopleneedtorelaxandenjoythemse1ves.Onewaytheycanhaveagoodtimeistowatchabaseballgameoranothersportsevent.Eventhousandsofyearsago,groupsofpeoplegatheredtowatchskilledathletes(运动员). Over2000yearsagoinGreece,certaindaysintheyearwerefestivaldays.Thesewereholidayswhenpeoplestoppedworkandenjoyedthemselves.Theylikedtowatchathletestakepartin racesandothergamesofskill. ThemostimportantfestivalwasheldeveryfouryearsatthetownofOlympia.ItwasheldinhonoroftheGreek godZeus(Zus).Forfivedays,athletesfromallpartsofthe Greek worldtookpartintheOlympicGames.AttheOlympicGames,peoplecouldwatchthembox,run,jumpandsoon.Therewasarelayracebetweentwoteamsofmeninwhichalightedtorch(火矩)waspassedfromrunnertorunner.TheOlympicGameswerethoughttobesoimportantthatcitieswhichwereatwarwithoneanotherhadtostopfighting.Peoplewereallowedtotraveltothegamessafely.ThousandsofpeoplecametoOlympiafromcitiesinGreeceandfromhercolonies(殖民地)inAfrica,AsiaandItaly.Theymetasfriendstocheertheirfavoriteathletesandtoenjoythemselves.8.WhathappenedinGreeceover2000years-12-\nago? A.Peoplestoppedworkandenjoyedthemselves. B.Thecitiestherewereoftenagainstoneanother. C.Peoplewatchedbaseballgames. D.Peopledidn’tgotoanygamesatall.9.Whatdidpeopledoatthegames? A.Theyfought. B.Theyjusttalkedtofriends. C.Theycheeredforgoodathletes. D.Theytriedtofindfriends.10.Greekcitiesthenwerefightingsothey_____. A.wereweak B.werestrong C.couldn’tgotoothercitiesfreely D.couldseeeachother 11.Thebesttitleforthestoryis“_____”. A.GreeceatWar B.TogetherfortheGames C.StopFighting D.Sport(D)Doyouknowwhypeoplelookthewaytheylook?Whatinsideourbodiesmakesusgrowinacertainway?TheanswerisDNA.ItwasfirstdiscoveredbyayoungSwissdoctorin1868.DNAislikeacomputerprogramforyourbody.Almosteverycell(细胞)inyourbodyincludesDNA.ThewayDNAinthecelldecideswhyyouarethewayyouare.Forexampleyourfriendmighthavelargerearsthanyou.ThisisbecausetheirDNAisdifferentfromyours.DNAlivesinthecellandisorderedinastructurecalleda“doublehelix(双螺旋)”.Ineachdoublehelixtherearelinkscalledaschromosomes(染色体).Thesechromosomesaremadefromfourbasesthatarrangethemselvesinmillionsofdifferentways.ThewaythesebaseschoosetolineupiswhatmakestheDNAcodeforthatcell.DNAisalsocalleda“gene(基因)”.Thisisaveryinterestingthing.Genesarepasseddownfromyourparents.Thatiswhyyoumighthavethesamesmilelikeyourdad’sormom’s!InFebruary,scientistsfoundtheskeleton(骨架)ofRichardIII,KingofEnglandfrom1483-1485,underacarparkinEngland.Itseemsunlikelythatscientistscouldidentify(识别)a527-year-oldskeleton.However,theymatchedtheskeleton’sDNAtoasamplefromoneofhisdirectdescendants(后代).Howamazing! 12. discoveredDNA.A.ASwissscientist B.ASwissdoctorC.Ayoungstudent D.ASwissworker13.WhichofthefollowingisWrong?A.DNAisapartofthecell.B.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentDNA.C.Thechromosomesaremadeupoffourbases.D.Scientistscouldnotidentifya527-year-oldskeleton.14.Whatisthemainfunctionof“genes”?A.Theydecideyourchildren’sappearancesorcharacters.B.Theymakeyourchildrenhavethesamesmileasyou.-12-\nC.Theymakeyourchildrenstayhealthy.D.They’regoodforscientificresearches.15.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.WhatdecidesDNA. B.HowDNAisarranged.C.Whatgenesarelike. D.HowDNAworksinourbody.(E)第二节七选五。(共5小题;每小题2分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bobby:Ican'tbelieveit!16White:Whyareyoucomplaining?That'snotabadgrade.Bobby:Iworkedonitforweeks.Ispenthoursinthelibrarycheckingonthings.17Ievengaveuplastweek'sconcert.White:Well,gettingaBisgood.18Bobby:ButAmesdidn'tspendhalfasmuchtimeonhisprojectandhestillgotanA.White:Amesalwaysgetsgoodgradesonhisprojects.Ifyouaretrulydissatisfied(不满足的),whydon'tyouspeaktotheteachertofindoutwhyyouonlygotaB?Bobby:19White:Maybeyourgradecanbechanged.Ifthatcan'tbedone,youcanfindoutwhatwasweakaboutitandtrytoimproveonthosepointsinyournextproject.Bobby:20A.Ithinkthat'sthebestthingtodo.B.I'mreallynotinthemoodtospeaktothatteacher.C.IreallythoughtI'ddoneagoodjob.D.Ihavedonemuchbetterthanever.E.It'suptoyoutodecidewhattodo.F.IonlygotaBonmyproject.-12-\nG.Ijustdon'tseewhyyouaresoupset.III.完形填空:(满分30分;每小题1.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyouknow(21)languagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1,500butmanyofthemarenovery(22) .Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople(23)it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,(24)inothercountriesoftheworld.About200,000,000speakit(25)theirownlanguage,andanother200,000,000useitas(26)language.Itis(27)tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.(28)boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.ManyEnglishchildrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.(29)childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whichisthebest(30)tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt(31)languagewellwhenwewere(32)ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe(33)way,itwon’tseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It(34)whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto(35)it.Itisusingthelanguage,(36)initandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage(37),theywilllearnit(38).Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandtospeak.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe(39).Youcanreadthem,spellthemand(40)themlater.21.A.howmanyB.whatnumberC.alotofD.somany22.A.usefulB.necessaryC.ImportantD.good23.A.likeB.useC.learnD.speak24.A.butB.andC.alsoD.so25.A.likeB.withC.forD.as26.A.foreignB.asecondC.thesecondD.aspecial27.A.easyB.againC.difficultD.best28.A.MillionsofB.MillionofC.MillionsD.Severalmillion29.A.SomeB.AnotherC.AllD.Few30.A.timeB.wayC.thingD.place31.A.aforeignB.ourmothers’C.other’sD.ourown32.A.bornB.childrenC.grownD.boys33.A.sameB.differentC.usefulD.good34.A.doesB.asC.listenstoD.follows35.A.askB.wantC.getD.askfor-12-\n36.A.speakingB.writingC.thinkingD.doing37.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.allthetimeD.forthetime38.A.quicklyB.soonC.freelyD.hardly39.A.mouthB.handsC.earsD.mind40.A.listenB.useC.loveD.writeIV.语法填空:(满分15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Theysaythatfirstimpressionsareveryimportant.Myfirst(41)_________(impress)ofMrs.Liwas(42)_______shewasnervousandshy.Ithinkperhapsshewas,asitwasherfirstlessonwithus.Butnow,aftertwoweeks,theclassreallylikesworking(43)______her.Sheiskindand(44)_______(patience),andsheexplainsEnglishgrammar(45)______clearlythatevenIcanunderstandit!Sheavoids(46)______(make)youfeelstupid!I’vealwayshatedmakingmistakesorpronouncingawordincorrectly(47)_______IspeakEnglish,butMrs.Lijustsmiles,sothatyoudon’tfeelcompletelystupid!Ithinkmaybeshegoesabittoo(48)_____(slow)forthefasterstudents,(49)______formeit’swonderful!IfeelI’mgoingto(50)_______progresswithher.V.短文改错:(满分10分;每小题1分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Oneafternoonmyfatherandmewentfishingalongariver.Wefoundthewatertoodirtythatwecouldnotseethebottom.Wealsofindrubbishanddeadfishfloatingonthewater.Thatafternoonmyfathercaughtonlyanysmallfish.Whatdidthefishintheriverdieof?Thatwerebecausealotoffactoriesalongtheriveralwaysemptieditswastewaterandrubbishintotheriver,buttherivergotpolluted.Thus,mostofthefishintheriverwerekilled.Ifalltheriverthroughoutthecountryarepollutedlikethis,alllivingthingsinthewaterwillkilled.Cleanwaterisveryimportanttolife.Weexpectthatwaterineveryriverwillbemademorecleanerandcleanerbeforelong.VI.第二节书面表达(满分25分)-12-\n假如你的名字叫李华,开学已有两个月了,请你写一封电子邮件告知你的英国网友Paul有关你新校的一些情况。词数100左右。书面表达中不可出现真实的人名。学校概况3000多名学生,45个教学班,教职员工200人。你的班级情况高一(8)班:45名学生,其中25名男生、20名女生。班主任是一位女老师,教英语,心地善良、工作严谨。学习科目:语文、数学、英语为必修课,另外还有许多选修课。参考词汇:必修课:requiredcourses选修课:selectedcourses教职员工:teachersandstaffDearPaul,Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua-12-\n海南国科园实验学校2022---2022学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考试试卷答题卡时间:120分钟满分:150分注:请将所有答案答在答题卡上,最后只交答题卡页。题号I.单词短语II阅读III完形IV语法填空V改错VI书面表达总分总分人得分II.阅读理解1ABCD2ABCD3ABCD4ABCD5ABCD6ABCD7ABCD8ABCD9ABCD10ABCD11ABCD12ABCD13ABCD14ABCD15ABCD16ABCDEFG17ABCDEFG18ABCDEFG19ABCDEFG20ABCDEFGIII.完型填空21ABCD26ABCD31ABCD36ABCD22ABCD27ABCD32ABCD37ABCD23ABCD28ABCD33ABCD38ABCD24ABCD29ABCD34ABCD39ABCD25ABCD30ABCD35ABCD40ABCDI.A)用单词适当形式拼写:(每小题1.5分;满分15分)1.__________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.____________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________B)选短语适当形式填空:(每小题1.5分;满分15分)1.__________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.____________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________IV语法填空:(每小题1.5分;满分15分)41.__________42._________43.__________44.__________45.__________46.__________47._________48.__________49.__________50.__________第二卷V.短文改错:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)[Oneafternoonmyfatherandmewentfishingalongariver.Wefound-12-\nthewatertoodirtythatwecouldnotseethebottom.Wealsofindrubbishanddeadfishfloatingonthewater.Thatafternoonmyfathercaughtonlyanysmallfish.Whatdidthefishintheriverdieof?Thatwerebecausealotoffactoriesalongtheriveralwaysemptieditswastewaterandrubbishintotheriver,buttherivergotpolluted.Thus,mostofthefishintheriverwerekilled.Ifalltheriverthroughoutthecountryarepollutedlikethis,alllivingthingsinthewaterwillkilled.Cleanwaterisveryimportanttolife.Weexpectthatwaterineveryriverwillbemademorecleanerandcleanerbeforelong.VI.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你的名字叫李华,开学已有两个月了,请你写一封电子邮件告知你的英国网友Paul有关你新校的一些情况。词数100左右。书面表达中不可出现真实的人名。学校概况:3000多名学生,45个教学班,教职员工200人。你得班级情况:高一(3)班:45名学生,其中25名男生、20名女生。班主任是一位女老师,教英语,心地善良、工作严谨。学习科目:语文、数学、英语为必修课,另外还有许多选修课。参考词汇:必修课:requiredcourses选修课:selectedcourses教职员工:teachersandstaffDearPaul,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua海南国科园实验学校2022---2022学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考试试卷(答案)I.A)单词拼写答案:(每小题1.5分;满分15分)-12-\n1.method2.amazed3.attitude4.waved5.admitted6.respects7.avoid8.suburb9.experts10.journeyB)选短语适当形式填空:(每小题1.5分;满分15分)1.enjoyedthemselves2.lookingforwardto3.issimilarto4.tellsjokes5.makingmistakes6.outofdate7.forthefirsttime8.onthecoast9.walkaround10.uptonowII.阅读理解:(40分;每小题2分)阅读A篇Key:1.B2.A3.DB篇:4-7 ACCDC篇:8-11 BCCBD篇:12-15BDADE篇七选五答案:16-20FCGBA送给回答者一份礼物送香吻赠言:好帅的回答,楼主送上香吻一枚,以表诚挚谢意!III.完形填空:(30分;每小题1.5分)21--25ACBAD26--30BCAAB31--35DBACD36--40CCACDIV.语法填空:(满分15分,每小题1分)41.impression42.that43.with44.patient45.so46.making47.when48.slowly49.but50.makeV.短文改错(10分;每小题1分)Oneafternoonmyfatherandmewentfishingalongariver.Wefoundthewatertoodirtythatwecouldnotseethebottom.Wealsofindrubbishanddeadfishfloatingonthewater.Thatafternoonmyfathercaughtonlyanysmallfish.Whatdidthefishintheriverdieof?Thatwerebecausealotoffactoriesalongtheriveralwaysemptieditswastewaterandrubbishintotheriver,buttherivergotpolluted.Thus,mostofthefishintheriverwerekilled.Ifalltheriverthroughoutthecountryarepollutedlikethis,alllivingthingsinthewaterwill∧killed.Cleanwaterisveryimportanttolife.Weexpectthatwaterineveryriverwillbemademorecleanerandcleanerbeforelong.1.me---I2.too---so3.find—found4.any—some5.were—was6.its____their7.but—and8.river—rivers9.will后加-12-\nbe10.去掉moreVI.书面表达:(25分)[参考范文]Onepossibleversion:DearMummyandDaddy,Ihavebeenherefortwomonthsnow.Everythinghereisnewtome.Thereareover3000studentsand45classeswith200teachersandstaffinourschool.Theteachersinourschoolworkhard.Chinese,mathandEnglishareourrequiredcourses.Besidesthesewehavemanyselectedsubjectstochoosefrom,too.I’minClass8,Grade1.Thereareforty-fivestudents,twenty-fiveboysandtwentygirlsinmyclass.MyEnglishteacherisourheadteacher.Sheisverykindtousbutsheisverystrictandseriousaboutherwork.Weallthinkthatsheisagreatteacher.Pleasedon’tworryaboutme.I’moldenoughtotakecareofmyself,andI’lldomybestinallofmysubjects.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua-12-
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