湖北省2022年上学期松滋市言程中学高一英语期中考试试题

湖北省2022年上学期松滋市言程中学高一英语期中考试试题第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onafarm.B.Inamarket.C.Inarestaurant.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shelikestheprogrammeverymuch.B.Shecan’thearclearly.C.Shecan’tgetdowntowork.3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Cometoworkinthepark.B.Packalunchtogether.C.Takeawalkontheweekend.4.Whatdoesthemanmeanabouthisjob?A.Heisalittleunsatisfiedwithit.B.Heisinterestedincooking.C.Heenjoysstayinginhotels.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Askalawyertogivehimsomehelp.B.Collectinformationforhisaunt.C.Getanewjob.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有512/12\n秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesMrSmithwantLouisetodo?A.Goupstairs.B.Haveadinnerwithhim.C.Lookafterababy.7.WhenwillMrSmithgooutfordinner?A.OnFridayevening.B.OnSundayevening.C.OnSaturdayevening.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherwork?A.Toomuch.B.Tooimportant.C.Toomeaningless.9.What’stheman’ssuggestion?A.Goingonworkinghard.B.Goingshoppingoccasionally.C.Relaxingsometimesfromwork.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whendidthemanagerleave?A.Fiveminutesago.B.Sixminutesago.C.Sevenminutesago.11.Whendidthewomanbringthewatchin?A.Fiveminutesago.B.Oneweekago.C.Amomentago.12.Whywasthereceipt(收据)stillthere?A.Themanagerdidn’tgiveittoher.B.Shedroppeditwhenshegotoutofthere.C.Shethoughtshedidn’tneedit.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Choosingagift.B.Usingacomputer.C.Buyingacar.14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salesmanandcustomer.12/12\nA.Professorandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthepersonmentionedbythespeakers?A.Heissurelyover60yearsold.B.Maybehelikessomethingexpensive.C.Helikeslearningnewthings.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforthatman?A.Aschoolbag.B.Acomputer.C.Aradio.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What’sNOTtheresultofyoungClerc’sfallingtoafire?A.Helosthissight.B.Helosthishearing.C.Helosthissenseofsmell.18.WhenwasClercborn?A.In1785.B.In1797.C.In1815.19.WheredidGallaudetmeetClerc?A.InEngland.B.InFrance.C.InAmerica.20,WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutGallaudet?A.In1810,GallaudetsailedtoLondon.B.HeandClercfoundedAmerica’sfirstschoolforthedeaf.C.HewenttoLondontoseekmoreworkopportunitiesforthedeaf.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ATheHealthyHabitsSurvey(调查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?·Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.·Step：Removethe300typesofbacteria(细菌)inyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes，atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?12/12\n·Finding：Seniors，onaverage，bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3，000timesaday—ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth，nose，andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And，mostimportant，washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?·Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.·Step：Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms，keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.21.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.22.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands.A.twiceadayB.threetimesadayC.fourtimesadayD.eighttimesaday23.Thetextprobablycomesfrom.A.aguidebookB.apopularmagazineC.abookreviewD.anofficialdocumentBAfreshandgentlewindonyourface，softsandunderyourfeetandbluewatersasfarastheeyecansee.IsthereanyotherOlympicsportthatisplayedinsuchpleasantconditionsasbeachvolleyball?“I’vegonetoalotofbeautifulplaces，andmetalotofbeautifulpeople.Thatwouldn’thavehappenedifIhadbeenplayinganothersport，”saidRandyStoklos，America’smostfamousbeachvolleyballplayer.Thesportbeganasafour-a-sidegameonbeachesinSouthernCaliforniainthe1920s.Thefirstrecordedtwo-mangametookplacetherein1930，andthefirsttournamentwasheldinLosAngeles18yearslater.ThewinnerswereawardedacaseofPepsi.Inthe1950s，womenstartedplayingandthesportsoonspreadtoEuropeandSouthAmerica.Yetatthattime，beachvolleyballwasmoreanentertainmentshowthanasport，withbeautycontestsincluded.TheAssociationofVolleyballProfessionalswasfoundedin1983andbeachvolleyballdevelopedintoafast，athleticsport.Its12/12\nworld-widepopularitywonbeachvolleyballaplaceatthe1996OlympicsinAtalanta，where24maleteamsand16femaleteamstookpart.Atpresent，theUSandBrazilarethebestintheworldatbeachvolleyball.ThegamecametoChinaintheearly1990sandtherehavebeennationaltournamentssince1994.ItbecameanofficialeventattheEighthNationalGamesin1997.China’sYouWenhuiandWangLufinishedninthinthewomen’sbeachvolleyballworldchampionshipsinBrazil.24.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thehistoryofbeachvolleyballB.howtoplaybeachvolleyballC.theimportanceofbeachvolleyballD.women’sbeachvolleyballinChina25.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.BeachvolleyballwasfirstplayedlikeotherOlympicsports.B.BeachvolleyballbeganonbeachesinSouthernCalifornia.C.Beachvolleyballhasalwaysbeenanentertainmentshowratherthanasport.D.WomenstartedplayingbeachvolleyballinSouthAmericain1945.26.WhendidbeachvolleyballofficiallybecomeanOlympicevent?A.In1948.B.In1950.C.In1996.D.In1997.27.Accordingtothepassage，wecanlearnthat.A.in1996，beachvolleyballbecameanofficialeventinChinaB.China’sbeachvolleyballteamisthebestintheworldC.China’sbeachvolleyballplayerswonthefirstplaceinBrazilD.beachvolleyballcametoChinaintheearly1990sCThereexistanumberofadvantagesofwearingschooluniforms.Theideamayseemdisagreeableatfirst,butconsideringallthepositiveeffectscomingfromwearinguniformsyouwouldbemorelikelytoenjoythem.12/12\nTeachersloveschooluniformsbecauseithelpsprovideanorderlylearningenvironment.Havingstudentsdressedinuniformsmayteachthemhowtopresentthemselvesinaneatandprofessionalmanner.Itgivesstudentstheopportunitytolearnhowtodresslikeyoungladiesandgentleman.Andtheycanfocustheirattentiononacademicsratherthanstyle.Purchasing(购买)schooluniformsiseasyandneedslesshesitationandconsideration.Nomatterwhattheschool'spolicyis,thereareonlyfewbasicpiecestotheclothesthatarenecessary,soitwon'tbreakthebank. Afewwardrobeclothescanlastalongtime.Parentscouldalsoenjoyaneasymorning,asitwilltakelesstimetochooseasetofclothesfortheschoolday.Studentswearinguniformswillfeellesspressureaboutwhattowearornottowearwhentheirclassmatesaredressedsimilarly.Gettingdressedbeforeschoolbecomeslessofacomplexthingwhenstudentsarelimitedintheirchoices,sothereshouldn'tbeanytroubleaboutchoosinganoutfitforthedayandgettingreadyquickly.Somestudentsmaynotlikethelackofindividuality(个性)withauniform,butsomeschooldresscodepoliciesmayofferthemtheopportunitiestoshowtheiruniquestyles.Uniformstodayarealsobecomingmorefashionableandcanbeseeninmanyareasofpopculture.Celebritiesandfashiondesignersareusinguniformsasinspirationfornewlookswhichalsoappealtostudents.28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThedisadvantagesofschooluniformsB.TheadvantagesofschooluniformsC.HowtogetdressedproperlyD.Howtohandlepressureinschool29.Teachersthinkthatwearingschooluniforms    .A.helpsstudentsconcentratemoreeffortontheirstudiesB.makesstudentsfeellesspressureinstudyC.makesstudentslosetheirindividualityanduniquestylesD.isjustatraditionthatstudentsshouldfollow30.Theunderlinedpart“itwon'tbreakthebank”inParagraph3probablymeans“    ”.A.aschooluniformishardtopurchaseB.parentswillspendlotsoftimechoosingasetofclothesC.parentswhoworkinabankcanaffordtheuniformD.aschooluniformdoesn'tcostalotofmoney31.Wecaninferfromthetextthatschooluniforms    .A.willbedesignedbystudentsthemselvesB.arenotpopularamongfashiondesignersC.willbemoreinfashioninthefutureD.usednotbeacceptedbyparentsinthepast12/12\nDIt'swidelybelievedthatWhitneyHouston,borninAmerica,appearedcertaintobecomeasinger.HermotherCissyHoustonwasthechoirministeratNewHopeBaptistChurch,anditwastherethattheyoungWhitneygotherstart.Whenshewas19,WhitneyHoustonwasdiscoveredinanightclubbythefamousCliveDavisofAristaRecords.In1983,Houstonmadeherdebut(首演)onnationaltelevision.In1985,shereleasedherdebutalbumWhitneyHoustonandalmostimmediatelybecameasensation.Overthenextyear,herhitsinglesSavingAllMyLoveforYouandHowWillIKnowhelpedthealbumreachthetopofthecharts,whereitremainedforfourteenweeksinarow.HoustonwonaGrammyin1986forSavingAllMyLoveforYou.By1992,WhitneyHoustonwasontopoftheworld,butherlifewasabouttogetverycomplicatedveryquickly.ThatyearshemarriedtheR&BsingerBobbyBrown.Atfirstthemarriagewaspassionateandloving,butthingsturnedsourasthedecadeprogressedandbothBrownandHoustonbattleddrugabuse.Inspiteofthesegrowingpersonaltroubles,WhitneyHoustoncontinuedtoprogressinhercareer,crossingoversuccessfullyintoactingin1992bystarringinTheBodyguard.Hersinglefromthemovie,IwillAlwaysLoveYou,provedtobeHouston'sbiggesthitever,spendingarecord-breakingfourteenweeksontopoftheUScharts.Inthelate1990sandearly2000s,WhitneyHouston'sincreasinglyrockymarriage,struggleswithdrugandhealthproblemsthreatenedhercareer.Overthenextfewyears,HoustonattemptedtobreakherdrughabitanddivorcedBobbyBrownin2022.Afteralmostadecadeofstrugglingwithherpersonallife,Houstonseemedtobepullingherselftogether.ShereleasedanewalbumILooktoYou,in2022.Therecordingreceivedawarmwelcomefrommusicfans.Inearly2022,HoustonworkedonanewmusicalfilmSparklewithJordinSpark.Unluckily,Houstondidn’tlivelongenoughtoseeit.WhitneyHoustondiedonFebruary11,2022,inLosAngeles.Withherpassing,themusicworldhaslostoneofitsmostoutstandingstars.32.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat_______.A. WhitneyHoustongrewupinanearbychurch.B. WhitneyHoustoncamefromasingle-parentfamily.C. WhitneyHoustongrewupinamusicalbackground.D.WhitneyHoustonhadtosupportherfamilybysingingwhenshewasachild.33.Whichshowstherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.WhitneyHoustonworkedonanewmusicalfilmSparkle.12/12\nb.WhitneyHoustonreleasedherdebutalbumWhitneyHouston.c.WhitneyHoustonwonaGrammyforSavingAllMyLoveforYou.d.WhitneyHoustonstarredinthefilmTheBodyguard.A. bcad   B. bcdaC. abdc   D. cadb34.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsHouston'sdeath?A. Embarrassed   B.DisappointedC.  ExcitedD. Regretful35.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage'?A. WhitneyHouston'smusicachievement   B. WhitneyHouston'smusictalentC. WhitneyHouston'slifestory   D. WhitneyHouston'ssuddendeath第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtostudyfor10＋hoursadaywithoutgettingtiredGetyourselfsomegoodcoffeeandgreatgreentea.Haveacupofcoffeeandacupofgreenteabesideyouwhileyouarestudying.Thecoffeehascaffeine(咖啡因)，whichkeepsyourefreshed(有精神的)，andthegreenteahastheanine(茶氨酸)，whichkeepsyourelaxedandhappy.36Ithelpsrefreshyouandmakesyouconcentrateonyourstudy.37Thisisimportant.Youneedtohaveaperiodofrelaxationtimeattheendoftheday.Relaxationtimeisimportantbecauseitisthetimethatyourmindconsolidates(巩固)alltheinformationyoureceiveduringtheday.Tellyourselfthatyou’retrainingforbecomingbetterandbetter.Keepyourselfhealthyandhappy.Regardthisasyourpurpose.38Besurethatyoucandothis！Thisisyourtask.Andyouhavetocompleteit.Learntokeepthemindquiet.39Whenyouarestudying，youwillsitdownforlongperiodsoftime.Somakesureyouhaveagoodyoga(瑜伽)exercise，whichcanhelpquietyourmind.40EverySunday，writeoutwhatyouwilldoovertheweek.Andeverydaybeforebed，writeoutwhatyouwilldothenextday.Thenmarkeverythingasyoudoit.Thiswillgiveyouhappinessbecauseyouwillfeelasenseofachievementeveryday.A.Keepato-dolist.B.Relaxyourselfattheendoftheday.C.Thiscombination(组合)isveryfantastic.12/12\nD.There’snothingtiringaboutlivingyourpurpose.E.Taking20minutes’exerciseadayisgoodenough.F.Thiswillalsomakesurethatyoupayattentiontowhatyoustudy.G.Thebestwaytomakeyourmindcalmistolistentolightmusicordoyoga.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑Mysonhasbeeninhospitalagain,thistimewithanemergencyadmission.Hewas41inanambulancefromourlocalhealthcentretothechildren’shospital.Inthiscountry,allambulancesaredrivenandmannedbyfiremenanditwasno42thistime.Whileonefiremandrove,theotherwasinthebackwithmeandmyson.Hestarted43mysonassoonashewascarriedin,askinghimwhetherhe’dpreferEnglishorPortuguese.Whenmyson44eitherofthem,thefiremanrequestedspeakingEnglishsothatmysoncould45itwithhim.Ofcourse,thatgavehimplentyof46todrawmyson’sattentiontooffering“tuition(学费)”—Itwasjustajoke.Thepairofthemchattedforthefullhour.47，hehadbeenassignedthetaskofkeepingmyboy48.Hedidsososkillfullythatoursondidn’t49thatIwastearingalongwithlightsflashing.Actually,thebackofanambulanceisa50placeforme,andthenIgotsickandhadtoopenthewindowalittle.Itwascold,sothisabsolutelywonderfulguytookhisownjacketoffand51itaroundourson’sheadandneck.Theseexcellentguys__52__withusduringcheckinprocedure,andfinally__53__whenImadesurethatmyhusbandwasonhiswayinthecar.Ican’tbe54enoughtothefiremen.They’reourfiremen,andtheyareall55，ofcourse.41A.treatedB．sentC.protectedD．limited42A.exceptionB．pityC.excuseD．problem43A.chattingwithB．catchingupwithC.spyingonD．lookingdownupon44A.refusedB．abandonedC.saidD．appreciated45A.practiseB．rememberC.writeD．forget12/12\n46A.feelingsB．courageC.lossD．opportunities47A.ObviouslyB．AbruptlyC.FrequentlyD．Selfishly48A.asleepB．upsetC.awakeD．reliable49A.fearB．regretC.ignoreD．realize50A.pleasantB．horribleC.safeD．private51A.wrappedB．wipedC.threwD．delivered52A.partedB．debatedC.stayedD．agreed53A.remainedB．recoveredC.burstD．left54A.beneficialB．calmC.rudeD．grateful55A.enemiesB．heroesC.employersD．Engineers第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Leshan,acitynotfarfromChengdu,coversanareaofmorethan12,720squarekilometerswith6156populationofabout3.5million.57(locate)attheconfluenceoftheDadu,QingyiandMinriversinSichuanProvince,ithasfourdifferent58(season).Winterisshort,mildanddry,whilesummerislong,hotandhumid.Leshanwasfoundeddecadesago.Astheimportant59(industry)cityinSichuanProvince,she60(success)hostedtheSichuanInternationalTourismExpoandLeshanInternationalMarathon,and61(attract)theattentionofthewholecountry.Meanwhile,ithasmanymodernbusinessdistricts,62(make)iteasyforpeopletogoshopping.Famous63anationalhistoricalandculturalcity,Leshanisalsoagreatcitytoenjoyyourholidayandit’sverydelightful64(travel)there.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,of6570theGiantStoneBuddha,MountEmeiarereallyworthvisiting.What’smore,itmanagestoentertainitstouristswithvariousfoodssuchasBoboChicken,FootBeef,andStewedDuck.第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Harry上周写信询问你的体育爱好。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.你喜欢的运动项目及原因，如有益于身心健康(physicalandmentalhealth)，增强自信等。2.何时喜欢上这项运动，现在参加该运动的情况如何。3.询问对方的体育爱好。注意：1.词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；12/12\n2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearHarry，Iamgladtoreceiveyourletter.Yourssincerely，LiHua第二节　读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassummer，andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque，abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul，mydad’sfriend，pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKyle.MydadandIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning，UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast.“Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm，”hesaid.Afterbreakfast，IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens，whilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze(吃草).IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon，IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahorseride，andhesaidyes，aslongasmydadwentwithme.Iwasn’tgoingtotakeahorseridebymyselfanyway.So，mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats，gotonourhorses，andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains.“Don’tbelateforsupper，”UnclePaulcried，“andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon’tgetlost！”“OK！”mydadcriedback.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquietandthecolorsofthebrownrocks，thedeepgreenpinetrees，andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven(编织的)blanketspreadoutuponthegroundjustforus.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1：Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.Paragraph2：Wehadnoideawherewewereanditwasgettingdark.12/12\n12/12