湖北省2022年上学期松滋市言程中学高二英语期中考试试题

湖北省2022年上学期松滋市言程中学高二英语期中考试试题命题人：（时间：120分钟总分：150分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.5:40.B.5:20.C.5:10.2.WhatwillthewomandoonFriday?A.Studyathome.B.Takeanexamination.C.Goonatourwiththeman.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Callarepairman.B.BuyanewfridgeC.Askthemantofixherfridge.4.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Helikeshisjobverymuch.B.Hewillnotgiveuphisjob.C.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.5.HowwilltheguestsgotoNewYork?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）11/11\n听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman’stelephonenumber?A.720-6622.B.720-2626.C.720-7722.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Mr.JamesMilleristheman’sbrother.B.Mr.JamesMilleristheman’sworkmate.C.Themandoesn’tknowMr.JamesMiller.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whathappenedjustnow?A.Themangotinjured.B.Themanbrokeanicedish.C.Themanfellontotheground.9.Whatisthefatherdoing?A.Writinginthestudy.B.Eatingapieceofcake.C.Drinkingaglassofwater.10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.TowatchTV.B.Todohomework.C.Togetaglassofwater.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Preparingforalecture.B.SearchingontheInternet.C.WatchingvideosontheInternet.12.Whatdayisittoday?11/11\nA.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.13.Whatisthewoman’splanfortonight?A.Togoshopping.B.Togotothegym.C.Tostayinherroom.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What’swrongwithDavid?A.Heisseriouslyinjured.B.Hisrightarmisinjured.C.Hehurthisforeheadinatrafficaccident.15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofDavid?A.Hedrivestoofast.B.Heisverycareless.C.Heisbadatdriving.16.Whocausedthetrafficaccident?A.David.B.David’sdaughter.C.Thetruckdriver.17.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid’sdaughter?A.Shekeptcalmintheaccident.B.Shewasinjuredintheaccident.C.Shewasfrightenedintheaccident.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdoesBillBirddo?A.Hemakesshoesforpoorpeople.B.Herepairsshoesthatareextremelyexpensive.C.Hemakesshoesforpeoplewithfeetofunusualsizes.19.WhatisBillBird’sproblem?A.Peoplethinkheasksfortoomuchmoney.B.Hecannotfindskilledworkers.C.Hisworkersdon’tworkhard.20.Howmuchdocustomerspayfortheirfirstpairofshoes?A.About500dollars.B.About450dollars.C.About320dollars.11/11\n第二部分阅读（满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALondonweekendWalks1,000YearsofHistory11:00amWestminsterUndergroundThiswalkisthebestchoiceforthefirst-timevisitor.We’llshowyouwherekingsandqueenswerecrowned(加冕),wheretheylivedandwheretheyareburied.Youwillseewherepoliticianshaveshapedthecourseofhistoryovertheyears.ThiswalkfinishesattheHouseofParliament,whichyoucanvisitafterwardsatagooddiscount.CanalsandCafes11:00amCamdenTownUndergroundCamdenTown,withitscanals,cafesandstudios,isthehomeofmanyartists,musiciansandwriters.ThehighpointofthewalkisavisittoCamdenLock,London’smostexcitingstreetmarket.YoumayliketotakeacanaltriptoLondonZooafterthiswalk.HistoricGreenwich2:00pmTowerHillUndergroundThewalkbeginswiththebestboatrideinLondon,fivekilometersdowntheriverfromTowerBridgetotheRoyalNavalCollegeinGreenwich.Fromthereyou’llwalkthroughGreenwichParkpasttheNavalMuseumandotherhistoricbuildingstothevillageitself.We’lltakeyoudownnarrowstreetswithbusyshopsandmarkets,backtotheriversidewherethiswalkends.UnexpectedLondon3:00pmTowerHillUndergroundThiswalkbeginswitharideonEurope’smostmoderncityrailwaygivingyoufineviewsacrosstheThamesandriversidesarea.Wewillgetonandoffthetrainformini-walkstodiscoverthehiddencornersoftheformerport(港口)ofLondon.Togoononeofourwalks,simplymeetyourguideinthestreetoutsidetheundergroundstations.Allthesewalkslastabouttwohoursandendnearundergroundstations.Awalkcosts￡4.50(￡3.50fortheelderly).Childrenunder12cangoforfreebuttheymustbewithanadult.21.WhichwalkincludesavisittoLondon’smostexcitingstreetmarket?11/11\nA.UnexpectedLondon.B.HistoricGreenwich.C.CanalsandCafesD.1,000YearsofHistory.22.WhatwillyoudoontheHistoricGreenwichwalk?A.WalkthroughtheRoyalNavalCollege.B.VisittheNavalMuseum.C.Meetfamouspeople.D.Takeaboattrip.23.Howmuchwillayoungcouplewiththeir6-year-oldkidspendononeofthewalks?A.￡4.50.B.￡9.00.C.￡7.00.D.￡13.50.BAyearago,Idecidedtocreateamoreenvironmentallyfriendlykitchen,focusingonreducingthesingle-useproductssuchasplasticbagsandpapertowels.I’mnotgoingtosugarcoatmyexperience.Ittakescommitmentandawillingnesstochangelong-heldhabits.Increatingmykitchen,Itriedalotofdifferentalternativeproductsandsomeplainoldcommonsense.Theresult,however,hasbeenworththeeffort.I’mrecyclingmoreandrelyinglessonsingle-useproductsandI’msavingmoneytoo.I’mnotkiddingwhenIsaythatIusedtoreallyloveplasticstoragebags,sothiswas,perhaps,thebiggestchallengeforme.Switchingtoreusablestoragebagsisafinancialinvestment,butthecostisreasonableconsideringthatIpreviouslyspentatleast$100annuallyonsingle-useplasticbagsandwrap.Iwillcheckonlineperiodicallyforrecyclingupdates,whereazero-wasteboxforkitchenitemsisoffered,frompartysuppliestomixed-materialfoodcontainers.I’macleanfreak(怪人)andusedtogothroughanamountofpapertowelsonadailybasis,butit’seasyenoughtotakeoldT-shirtsortowelsandcutthemuptousetowipedownsurfaces.I’malsoafanofbamboopapertowels,whichhavethelookandfeeloftraditionalpapertowels,yetaremadefromahighlyrenewablesourceandalsobreakdowninjust45days.Betteryet,theycanbereusedupto100times.Asforkitchensponges(海绵擦),Ikeepaneyeoutforthosemadewithnaturalandrecyclablematerials.WhenpurchasinghouseholditemsonlinefromcompanieslikeAmazonorJet,Iwillasktohavethemshippedinasfewboxesaspossibleorassmallaboxaspossibleifasingleitemistobesent.I’llletthecompanyknowthattheyshouldpaymoreattentiontohowitispackagingitemsfordelivery.24.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofcreatingherkitchen?A.Tosavemoney.B.Tomakeitcleanerandmorepractical.C.Tochangeherlong-heldhabits.D.Toreducewasteandrecyclemore.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sugarcoat”inparagraph2mean?11/11\nA.Getinterested.B.Makeattractive.C.Showoff.D.Giveup.26.Increatingherkitchen,whatdoestheauthordo?A.Beginstorecyclemoresingle-useplasticbags.B.Goesthroughanamountofpapertowelsonadailybasis.C.Checksonlineperiodicallytobuyzero-wastebox.D.Choosestousetherecyclableorreusablekitchenitems.27.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Shehasagoodknowledgeoffinancialinvestment.B.Sheisusedtotraditionalpapertowels.C.Shehasstrongenvironmentalawareness.D.Shepreferstohaveherpurchasespackedinsmallboxes.CWomenhavebeenmakingscientificdiscoveriessinceancienttimes.DozensofwomenhavewontheNobelPrizeinscience,oneofthehighesthonorsintheworld.Somewomenscientistsnevermarried,someworkedwiththeirhusbands,andothersraisedlargefamilies.Ithasbeendifficultforwomentobesuccessfulscientists.Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryAnningbecameoneofthefirstwomenrecognizedforherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryoftheearth.Maryandherfathercollectedfossils(化石）intheirvillageonthesouthcoastofGreatBritain.Fossilsarepartsofplantsoranimalsthathavebeensavedinrocksformillionsofyears.Whenshewasonlytwelveyearsold,Marybecamethefirstpersontofindthealmostcompleteskeletons(骨架)ofseveralanimalsthatnolongerexistedonearth.Shedidn’tbecomefamousforherdiscoveriesatthattimebecausesheoftensoldherfossilstogetmoneytosupportherfamily.In1891,ayoungPolishwomannamedMarieSklodowskatraveledtoParistostudyphysics.ShedidsobecauseshecouldnotgetacollegeeducationinPoland.ShebeganworkinginthelaboratoryofamannamedPierreCurie.MarieandPierreCuriegotmarriedandmademanydiscoveriestogether.TheyreceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903alongwithanotherscientist.MarieCuriebecamethefirstpersontobeawardedasecondNobelPrizein1911，thistimeinChemistry.MarieCuriewasoneofthefewwomenatthetimethatbecamefamousasascientist.28WhatdoestheauthorthinkofwomenscientistsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Theygothroughdifficultiestobesuccessful.11/11\nA.Theycannotgetthehighesthonorsintheworld.B.Theyhadbetterpaymoreattentiontotheirfamilies.C.Theyhavemoreopportunitiestobecomesuccessful.29．WhydidMaryfailtobefamousforherdiscoveriesoffossils?A.Shedidn’twanttobeknowntoanyone.B.Shesoldthemformoney.C.Nobodyrecognizedthem.D.Theyweren’tworthstudying.30．WhatcanweknowaboutMarieCurie?A.ShefinishedhercollegeeducationinPoland.B.ShewasthefirstpersontowintwoNobelPrizes.C.ShewonthefirstNobelPrizebeforegettingmarried.D.SheandherhusbandwontheNobelPrizeinChemistry.31.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Ancientdiscoveriesofscientists.B..SuccessfulmarriagesofwomenscientistsC.Somestoriesofwomenscientists.D.SomewomenscientistswinningtheNobelPrize.DAboywhowasnervousonhisfirstdayofschoolclimbedontoathird-floorbalcony(阳台)andputlegsovertheside.Hismotherandteacherstriedtheirbesttobringhimdown,butfailed.However,afirefighterwhodressedas"Spiderman"succeededinsavinghim.FirefighterDavidSmithwascalledinafterthe6-year-old’steachersandmotherhadfailedtogethimdownfromthebalcony."Hewasaskingforhismother,"Smithsaid."Hewascrying,andwouldn’tletanyofusgetnearhim."Afterhearingaconversationbetweentheboy’smotherandhisteachersabouthisloveofsuperheroes,SmithhurriedhometogethisSpidermanclothes."Itoldhim'Spidermanisheretosaveyou.Noonewillhurtyounow,’"Smithsaid."ThenItoldhimtowalkslowlytowardme.Iwasreallynervousthathemightfallifhegottooexcitedandstartedrunning."Thenthecryingboybrokeintoasmileandwalkedintothefireman’sarms.Thefictional(虚构的)superherowascreatedbywriterStanLeeintheearly1960s.Ithasrecentlybecomepopularagainthroughaseriesofmoviesmadeabouthim.InthemheisactedbysuperstarTobeyMaguire,whoactedwithKirstenDunstandJamesFranco.32.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.SpidermanisBackB."Spiderman"SavedaBoy11/11\nC.SpidermanisPopularD.ABoy’sLoveofSpiderman33.Howdidthefiremansucceedinsavingtheboy?A.Byshowinghehadthesameinterestastheboy.B.Bybringingtheboy’smothertohisside.C.Bydressingupasasuperhero.D.Bymakingfriendswithhim.34.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.Theboyhadbeenforcedtogotoschool.B.Themotherdidnotloveherson.C.Spidermanisasuperheroinaseriesofmovies.D.Spidermanbecamepopularagaininthe1960s.35.What’sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.TotellussomethingaboutSpiderman.B.Tointroducesomefamousactors.C.TogetreadersinterestedinSpiderman.D.Tointroduceanothersuperherostory.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。Laughteristhebestmedicine.Ithelpssolveproblems,improverelationships,andsupportbothphysicalandemotionalhealth.___36___Readthefollowingsuggestionsandlearntomakelaughterpartofyourlife.Laughatyourself.Laughingatyourselfisoneofthebiggestdifferencesbetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeople.Itcommunicatestobothyouandthepeoplearoundyouthatit’snobigdeal.Sobebraveenoughtoshareyourembarrassingmoments.___37___Whensomethingnegativehappens,trytomakeitahumorousstorythatwillmakeyouandotherslaugh.___38___Keepatoyonyourdeskorinyourcar.Putupafunnyposterinyouroffice.Chooseacomputerscreensaverthatmakesyoulaugh.Framephotosofyouandyourfamilyorfriendshavingfun.Allofthesearegoodresourcesoflaughter.Spendtimewithfunnypeople.Evenifyoudon’tconsideryourselfahumorousperson,youcanstillseekoutnewfriendswhoarereadytolaughandwhocanmakeyoulaugh.Thesearepeoplewhofindhumorineverydayevents.Theirplayfulpointsofviewandlaughterarecontagious(传染的).___39___Don’tgoadaywithoutlaughing.Setaside10minuteseachdaytodosomethingthatamusesyou.Youcanwatchsomehumorousvideosorlookatsomefunnyphotosonline.___40___Trythinkingbacktoajokeyouheardorread,oracomedyyouwatched.Aslongasyouhaveajoyfulheartandpurposelymaketimetolaugh,you’llbeamazedathowdifferentlyyouwillbegintoviewyourjob,yourfamily,yourrelationshipsandyourself.A.Surroundyourselfwithamusingreminderstolightenup.11/11\nB.Ifyoucan’tfindanyhumorathand,recallsomethingfunny.C.Whenyouarearoundthem,you’llbemorelikelytolaughtoo.DButnoteveryoneisgoodatlaughinggenuinelyandaccurately.E.Trytoschedulethisrightafterthemoststressfulpartofyourday.F.Attempttolaughatyourawkwardsituationsratherthanregretthem.G.Avoidnegativepeopleanddon’tholdontothingsthatmakeyouunhappy.第三部分语言运用（满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sheisastudentwhocametomyclasslastyear.ThoughAlicehasalreadyturned60,Alicelookssofitand___41___,withabrightsmileandanenthusiasticattitude.IamAlice’steacherinclass,butIfeelsheismyteacherinlife.Formy2-hourclasseverySaturdaymorning,Alicehastotakea3-hourround-tripontheroad.Butsheisnever___42___forclass.AliceisverypassionateaboutlearningEnglish.Sheoftensays,“Don’t___43___measa60-year-old.Iamjustanewbeginnerwhowantstolearnanything___44___.Youknow,Iamveryexcitedtocometotheclass!”SoIfeelastrongsenseof___45___tomakesurewhatIteachmakessensetoher.Alicecametomewithvery___46___Englishskills,butsheturnsouttobeaveryfastlearnerbecauseshealwaysputsEnglish___47___onadailybasis.I___48___herhomeworkbeforeeveryclass.HerhomeworkisusuallynotwhatI___49___fortheclass,ratheritissomethingthatshe____50____toputtogether.Shemakesvarioussentencesusingtheimportantwordsandphrasesshelearnedfromour____51____class.Iamalways____52____bythequalityofherwork.IfeelfortunatetohaveastudentlikeAlice.Shehas____53____mesomuch.Our____54____isagreatlearningexperienceforbothofus.ThoughIhavenoideawhyshelearnsEnglish,IhopeIcanhelpher____55____herdream,whateveritis.41.A.cheerfulB.strongC.generousD.proud42.A.anxiousB.readyC.meantD.late43.A.mistakeB.recognizeC.treatD.describe44.A.carefullyB.eagerlyC.literallyD.properly45.A.humorB.achievementC.responsibilityD.belonging46.A.specialB.effectiveC.basicD.complicated47.A.inplaceB.inmotionC.inuseD.inorder48.A.checkB.copyC.mentionD.prepare49.A.adjustedB.savedC.collectedD.assigned50.A.volunteersB.agreesC.promisesD.hesitates51.A.livelyB.typicalCprevious.D.flexible52.A.encouragedB.annoyedC.impressedD.confused53.A.permittedB.entertainedC.guaranteedD.taught54.A.appointmentB.interactionC.arrangementD.cooperation55.A.getclosertoB.tryoutforC.letgoofD.playsafewith第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）11/11\n阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,whenIwascookingtheeveningmeal,mydaughterstoodbesidemeverystill.WhenIturned,Inearlyknockedherdown.“Moveoutoftheway,”Isaidimpatiently.Shewalkedaway,andherlittleheartwas56(break).Ididn’trealize57rudelyI’dspoken.WhenI58(lie)awakeinbed,God’ssmallvoicecametomeandsaid,“While59(deal)withastranger,youusecommonpoliteness,butthechildrenyoulove,youseemtoabuse.Lookatthekitchenfloor,andthosearetheflowersshebroughtforyou.”Bythistime,mytearsbegantofall.Iquietlywentandsatbyherbed.“Arethesetheflowersyoupicked60me?I’msosorry.”Isaid.Shesmiled,“Oh,Mom,that’sokay.Iloveyouanyway.”Isaid,“Daughter,Iloveyoutoo,andIdoliketheflowers,61(especial)theblue.”Youshouldbeawarethatifweweretodietomorrow,thefamilyweleftbehindwouldfeelthe62(lose)fortherestoftheirlives.Andcometothinkaboutit,wedevote63(us)moretoworkthantoourfamily---anunwise64(decide)indeed.So,whatisbehindthestory?Filllifewithloveandbravery,andweshalllive65happylife.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是校学生会主席李华，学生会要做一场关于中国茶文化的专题报告，你校英国外教Steve一直对中国的茶文化很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件邀请Steve参加报告会，邮件内容包括：1.询问是否愿意参加2.报告会时间、地点；3.报告会主要内容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.结束语已给出，不计入总词数。DearSteve,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.HehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarketThenextmorninghetooktwobasketsof11/11\nvegetablestotown.Butitwassnowinghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdarkHeboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage。Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingonthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattime,hefounditwasadeadmanandherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthebasketswithhim。Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked：“Aretheseyours?”“Yes,sir”thefarmeransweredtimidly(胆怯地)，“Haveyoukilledtheman?”“No,no,sir”，thefarmersaidinahurry。“Whendidyouseethedeadman?“Aboutsevenlastevening.""Didyouseewhokilledtheman?""No,sir”.Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked“Haveyouseenitbefore?”“No,sir”Theofficerbecameangryandtoldthepolicemantobeathimupandsenthimintoprison,Hewantedtotrapthefarmerintotheconfession(供认),butthefarmerdidn'tadmithewasthemurderer。注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para1Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para2thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,11/11