湖北省咸丰县2022学年高一英语10月月考试题

湖北省咸丰县2022-2022学年高一英语10月月考试题满分150分用时120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogramme.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.5.Whydidthewomanapologize?A.Shemadealatedelivery（投递）.B.Shewenttothewrongplace.C.Shecouldn'ttakethecakeback.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料.回答第6.7题。6.WhoseCDisbroken?A.Kathy's.B.Mum's.C.Jack's.-13-7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?A.BuyheranewCD.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?A.Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory.C.Abitdisappointing.9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.听第8段材料，回答第I0至12题。10.Whyisthemanattheshop?A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.C.Togetacamerachanged.11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Waituntilfurthernotice.C.Comeagainthenextday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston..14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.I5.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.-13-16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.19.WhendidSirHugh'sfirstbookofrecordsappear?A.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1955.20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.B.Thefounderofthecompany.C.Theoldestpersonintheworld第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00---21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse(宇宙).-13-Wednesday19:30---21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30---21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversityLearntouseWindowsXP.21.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_________.A.SundayB.MondayC.WednesdayD.Friday22.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom__________.A.Dr.WestB.Mr.MorisonC.Mrs.GreenD.Mr.Thomas23.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites(卫星),youcangototheclassfrom______.A.8:30to11:30onSundayB.19:00to21:00onMondayC.19:30to21:00onWednesdayD.18:30to21:00onFriday24.Ifyouarenotfreeinthemorning,youcan’tjoinin________.A.SpaceandManB.PersonalInventionsC.ComputerScienceD.ModernMedicineBIn1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivefaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’dhitcharide(搭便车).Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured（使…放心）meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.-13-Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2022,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthekindnessI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.25.Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because.A.herworkdelayedhertriptoSydneyB.shewasgoinghomeforherholidaysC.thetownwasfarawayfromSydneyD.shemissedtheonlytrainbackhome26.WhichofthefollowingdidGordondoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Hehelpedthegirlfindaride.B.Hegavethegirlaridebackhome.C.Heboughtsandwichesforthegirl.D.Hewatchedthegirlforthreehours.27.Thereasonwhytheauthorofferedalifttotheelderlymanwasthat.A.sherealizedhewasGordonB.shehadknownhimfordecadesC.shewasgoingtothenearbytownD.shewantedtorepaythekindnesssheoncegot28.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereadersthroughthestory?A.Givingsometimesproducesniceresults.B.Thosewhogiverideswillberapid.C.Goodmannersbringabouthappiness.D.Peopleshouldofferfreeridestoothers.C-13-InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat．Frightened？Youshouldn't，becausethebrainsisonlyakindoffood，whichisfamousforitsunusualnameandrichnutrition（营养）．Brainsasakindoffoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan，anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime．Tohelpherbecomewellagain，hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupmadeofmeat，vegetablesandanumberofChinesemedicines．Ricewine（酒）wasalsousedinthesouptohelptreatillnessescausedbyoldage．Aftertakingthesoup，hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife．Fu'ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown．Manypeoplecametoseehim．Onedayarestaurantowneraskedhimwhatwasinthesoup．"I'lltellyou，"Fusaid．"Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoup，youmustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolor1．Andyourrestaurantshouldberenamedaftermymother．"29．Thebestheadline（标题）forthisnewspaperarticleis　　A．AGoodSonB．ASpecialSoupC．HowtoMakeBrainsD．HowtoLiveaLongLife30．Thefoodiscalled"brains"because　　．A．itlookslikebrains．B．ithasanimalbrainsinit．C．Fu'smotherlikedthename．D．itmakesonecleverandlivelonger．31．WhathasmadebrainsapopularfoodinShanxi？　　A．Itisservedinmanyrestaurantsthere．B．Itisgoodforhealthandhaveastrangename．C．ItismadeofChinesemedicinesandwine．D．Itmustbeusedtohelpthesick．D-13-Yoga（瑜伽）isanancientpracticethathelpscreateasenseofunionbody,mind,andspirit.Itbringsusbalance.Afteralongtimeofpracticingyoga,younolongerjustpracticeit—youloveit.Yogabecomespartofyourphysicallife.Yourbodygrowsstronger,moretoned（有弹性的）,andmoreflexibleasyoumovefromoneposetoanother.IspentaweekinMexicoatayogaretreat,anditwasthefirstvacationonwhichIlostweight.“Ratherthanbuildingmuscles,yogabuildsmuscletone,”saysShaktaKaurKhalsa,authorofKISSGuidetoYoga.“Becauseyogahelpsmaintainabalancedmetabolism（新陈代谢）,anditalsohelpstocontrolweight.Additionally,yogastretchesmuscleslengthwise,causingfataroundthecellsdisappear,thuslosingweight.”Idoyogaposesthroughouttheday.Afterhoursatmycomputer,Istretchmystiffshouldersandarms.WhenIneedanincreaseinenergy,Idoenergizingposes.WhenIamfeelingexhaustedattheendoftheday,Idorestorative（恢复体力的）poses.Yogabecomespartofyourmentallife.Yogateachesyoutofocusonbreathingwhileyouholdtheposes.Thisattentiontobreathiscalming;itdissolves（使消除）stressandanxiety.Iuseyogicbreathingonthetenniscourt,inthedentist’schair,andwhenI’mstuckintraffic.Youshouldalwaysleaveayogapracticefeelingenergized,butnottired.Ifyoufeeltiredafteryoga,itmeansyouspentthetime“fighting”yourself,tryingtoforceyourselfintoposes.Inyoga,you“surrender”totheposesbylettinggoofthetension.32.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,yogacanhelppeople___.A.loseweightB.makefriendsC.beflexibleinthinkingD.growtall33.Whydoesapersonfeeltiredafteryoga?A.Becausewhenpracticingyoga,peoplewillconsumealotofenergy.B.Becauseheorshesurrenderstotheposesbylettinggoofthetension.C.Becauseheoshedoesn’tdoyogaposesnaturally.D.Becauseyogadoesn’tbenefitallthepeople.-13-34.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.What’syoga?B.Thebenefitsofyoga.C.HowdoIdoyogaposes?D.Thevarietiesofyoga.35.Whatwillbetalkedaboutifthispassagecontinues?A.Thedisadvantagesofyoga.B.Yogaisbecomingpopularallovertheworld.C.Encouragingpeopletodoyoga.D.Yogaisbecomingpartofyourspirituallife.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MyfriendJerrywasoneofthemostpositivepeopleIhadeverknown.___36___Ifhisemployeehadabadday,Jerryalwayshelpedhimtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation.____37___SoonedayIaskedhim,“Howcanyoubesopositiveallthetime?”Hereplied,“Whensomethingwronghappens,IcanbesadandangryorIcanlearnfromitinstead.Ichoosetolearn.Ichoosethepositiveoflife.”Isaid,“Itisnotthateasy.”Hereplied,“Yes,itis.Lifeisallaboutchoices.Youcanchoosehowpeopleorsituationwillinfluenceyourlife.”Onemorning,threearmedrobbersbrokeintotherestaurant.JerrywantedtostopthembuttheyweresoangrythatoneofthemshotJerry.___38____Afterseveralhoursofsurgery(手术)，Jerrywasoutofdanger.___39____Jerrysaid,“WhentheywheeledmetothehospitalandIlookedatthefacesofdoctors,Igottrulyscared.IknewthatIneedtodosomething.SowhenthenurseaskedmeifIwasallergic(过敏)toanything,Ireplied,Yes?.___40____Itookadeepbreathandsaid?Bullets?(子弹).Theystartedlaughing.”NowJerryisalivebecauseofthegreatskillsofhisdoctors;however,hisamazingattitudeplayedanimportantrole,too.Ilearnedfromhimthateverydayweshouldchoosetolivefullynomatterwhathappens.A.Jerry’sattitudetrulyamazedme.-13-B.Hewasamanageratarestaurant.C.Buthedidnotknowhowtorefuseothers.D.WhenImethim,Iaskedifhewasscared.E.Tooursurprise,hewasseriouslyinjuredthistime.F.Luckily,Jerrywasquicklybroughttothenearesthopital.G.Doctorsandnursesstoppedworkingwhilewaitingformyanswer.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。"Howuglythegirlis!"Aboyshoutedinmydirectionacrosstheplayground.EventhoughIwasusedtoregularinsults(侮辱)becauseofthe41onmyhead,itwas42upsettohear.IsighedasIheadedbacktotheclass.WhenIwasjust20monthsold,Isufferedserious43afterabowlfullofhotoilfellonmyhead.Iwas44tohospitalrightawayandhadtostaythereforweekswhilethedoctors45tosavemylife."Holly'svery46tobealive,"theytoldMumandDad."Butshe'llbe47withscars（伤疤）onherhead,andofcourseherhairwon'tgrowthere."Asachild,Icaredmuchaboutmyscars,soI48woreascarf（围巾）tocoverthemupwhenIlefthome.49Ididn't,peoplewouldcallmehorriblenameslikeBaldy(秃子；秃头).Althoughmyfriendswerealwayscomfortingme,theynever50understoodhowitfelt.ThenthroughthehospitalIwas51toachildren'sburnscamp,wherechildrenlikemecangetanyhelp.There,I5214-year-oldStephanie,whoseburnsarealotmoreseriousthanmine.Butsheisso53thatsheneverletsanyoneputherdown."Youshouldn't54whatpeoplesayaboutwhatyoulooklikebecausewe'renotdifferentfromanyoneelse,Holly,"sheencouragedme."Andyou55wearascarfbecauseyoulookgreat56it!"ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIcouldspeaktosomeonewho'dbeenthroughsomething57.Soweekslater,atmy13thbirthdayparty,58byherbravery,-13-Igaveupmyscarfandshowedoffmyscars.Itfeltamazingnothavingto59awaybehindmyscarf.Now,Iam60ofwhatIlooklikeandmuchhappier,becauseIhaverealizeditisyourpersonality（个性）thatdecideswhoyoutrulyare.41.A.scarsB.scarfC.hatD.cuts42.A.neverB.justC.stillD.seldom43.A.hungerB.burnsC.defeatsD.cold44.A.invitedB.ledC.sentD.forced45.A.learnedB.decidedC.returnedD.fought46.A.happyB.poorC.lonelyD.lucky47.A.leftB.settledC.ignoredD.painted48.A.possiblyB.nearlyC.finallyD.usually49.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Before50.A.correctlyB.reallyC.easilyD.frequently51.A.rescuedB.carriedC.reportedD.introduced52.A.rememberedB.recognizedC.metD.caught53.A.honestB.youngC.activeD.strong54.A.writedownB.listentoC.passonD.agreewith55.A.won’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t56.A.withoutB.forC.inD.beyond57.A.hardB.strangeC.similarD.important58.A.allowedB.encouragedC.guidedD.required59.A.keepB.giveC.hideD.put-13-60.A.sickB.proudC.tiredD.concerned第II卷第二节:（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsineveryone’slife.__61__isverydifficulttofindabetterdefinition(定义)offriendship.Atruefriendistheperson___62___cansharealloursadnessanddoubleallourhappiness.Intimeoftrial(尝试),heorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelpandcomfort.Knowinghow___63___(value)friendshipis,weshouldbeverycarefulwithourchoiceofafriend.Weshouldchoosethosepeoplewithagoodcharacter___64___ourfriends,butwemusttrytoavoid___65___(make)friendswithabadman.Besides,weshouldforgivetheirmistakesandtrytohelpthemasmuchaspossible.Atruefriendcanalways___66___(trust),lovedandrespected.Ifyoutellafriendyoursecrets,heorshewon’ttell___67___.Friendssharetheirjoysandsorrows.Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyare___68___trouble,andcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad.___69___mostimportantthingisthatafriendalwaysunderstandsyou.Inconclusion,___70___youhavemadeagoodfriend,don’tforgethimorher.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。-13-WhenIwasachild,Ihopetoliveinthecity.IthoughtIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunate,asindustrializationdevelops,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaseriouslyproblem.Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.Theymustfoundwaystoprotectourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,we’lllivetoregretit.第二节:书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，在互联网上了解到美国高中生Tony想结识一位中国朋友，请你用英文给他发一封电子邮件，希望和他成为网友。内容包括：1.表示希望和对方交朋友。2.简单介绍自己，如爱好、特长。3.希望多了解美国文化。4.希望能尽快收到他的回信。注意：1.电子邮件格式已经给出，但不计入总词数。2.词数：100左右。DearTony,IamLiHua,aboyof16fromChina.I’mlookingforwardtoyourhelp.Yours,LiHua-13-2022秋高一年级十月月考英语答案听力：CABCACBBCCABBACBAACA阅读理解:A篇ACBBB篇DADAC篇BABD篇ACBD七选五：BAFDG完形填空：41---60:ACBCDDADABDCDBDACBCB语法填空：61.It62.who63.valuable64.as65.making66.betrusted67.others68.in69.The70.When/once短文改错：1.hope改为hoped2.Incountry之间加the3.or改为and4.unfortunate改为unfortunately5.havebeenshown中的been去掉6.seriously改为serious7.airs改为air8.Much改为Many9.They改为We10.found改为find书面表达DearTony,IamLiHua,aboyof16fromChinaI’mamiddleschoolstudent.I’mgladtoreadyourinformationontheInternetandIknowyouwanttomakeane-palwithaChinese.IwanttobeyourfriendandwishtoknowmoreaboutthecultureoftheUSA.I’mgoodatEnglishandIthinkwecanhelpeachothertoknowmoreaboutAmericanandChinabysendinge-mail.WecanalsochatontheInternetpopularmusic.Atthesametime,Ilikecollectingstampsandtravelingaroundinmysparetime.IhopeyoucancometovisitChina,andI’llshowyouaroundmanyplacesofinterest.I’mlookingforwardtoyourhelp.Yours,LiHua-13-