湖北省枣阳市白水高级中学2022年高二英语月考试题

湖北省枣阳市白水高中2022年高二月考试题英语时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.Whydoesn’tJohngotoschooltoday?A.It’stheweekend.B.He’stootiredforschool.C.Hisschooliscloseddown.2.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A.GiveFrankabath.B.CookFrankameal.C.TakeFranktoavet.3.Whatisthemalespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Apresident.C.Aprofessor.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thedoorisunlocked.B.Heisnottheonetoblame.C.Somebodyhasjustleftthelab.5.Onwhichflooristhewoman’sapartment?A.Thesecond.B.Thefourth.C.Thesixth.8.Whydoesthewomancall?A.Toofferajob.B.Toraisemoney.C.Tomakeanappointment.9.Whereisthemanexpectedtogotomorrow?A.Theagency.B.GrandHotel.C.TheCityHall.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenaskedabouttheofferpriceofherflat?A.Stressed.B.Uncertain.C.Embarrassed.11.Whatisthegreatestadvantageofthewoman’sflat?A.Itssize.B.Itscondition.C.Itslocation.12.Whowillthewomanconsultlater?A.Heragent.B.Herhusband.C.Herneighbour.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhoisAlexander?A.Thewoman’sboss.B.Thewoman’shost.C.Thewoman’scook.14.Whatextradishistobeprepared?A.Fish.B.Steak.C.Shrimps.15.Whathappenedinthewoman’sdepartmentlastyear?12A.Itfacedariskofbeingshutdown.B.Itintroducedanewsystem.C.Itfiredasalesmanager.16.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthepreparationforthedinner?A.Heiscritical.B.Heispractical.C.Heisenthusiastic.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutDavidMellor’seyes?A.Theyarered.B.Theyaresmall.C.Theyareround.18.WhatisspecialaboutDavidMellor’smouth?A.Verybig.B.Ratherflat.C.Abitraised.19.WhatdoesDavidMelloralwaysdobeforehebeginsaspeech?A.Smoothshismustache.B.Clearshisthroat.C.Biteshislips.20.WhatkindofpersonisDavidMelloraccordingtothespeaker?A.Gentleandugly.B.Humorousandaggressive.C.Well-knownandfunny-looking.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHello.I’mJanfromMrs.Lake’sclass.Myclasswantstoworktogethertohelpthepublic.Wethinkwehavefoundagreatwaytodothis.Lastmonthwedidaclassprojectonthehighwaysnearourtown.WelearnedabouttheAdopt-a-HighwayProgram.Thisprogrambringspeopletogethertopickuplitteralongtheroads.Wethinkitwouldbeagreatideaforallstudentsinourschooltojointheprogramandadoptahighway.Adoptingahighwayisnotlikeadoptingapet.Whenahighwayisadopted，onlypartofthehighwayiscaredforbyagroupofpeople.Thegroupagreestoworkeveryweektokeepitspartofthehighwayclean.Eachgroupgetsitsownsignthathasthenameofthegroupprintedonit.Thesignisputupatthesideoftheroad.Thissignletsdriversknowwhoiskeepingthatareaoftheroadclean.TheAdopt-a-HighwayProgramisagreatwayforpeopletohelptheirenvironmentlooknicer.Also,thegovernmentdoesnothavetosendoutasmanyroadworkers.Thissavesmoney.Finally,peoplemaytryhardertokeeproadscleaniftheyseepeople,especiallyteenagerslikeus,cleaningthemup.Wewillneedhelperstocareforouradoptedhighway.Ifyouwanttofeelgreatandkeepourroadsclean，pleasecomewithyourparentstothemeetingnextweek.WewillmeetinMrs.Lake’sroomonWednesdayat6:00P.M.Atthemeeting,wewilltalkaboutwhichroadsarethedirtiestasaresultofpeople'sunkindacts.Thenwe'Iltrytopickanareatoadoptandcleanup.Ilookforwardtoseeingyouatthemeeting.Remembertokeepourroadsclean!21.WhatistheAdopt-a-HighwayProgramabout?A.Givingnamestothehighways.B.Drawingpicturesofhighways.C.Pickinguplitteralongtheroads.D.Puttingupsignsneartheroads.22.Whatshouldthestudentsdofirstiftheywanttojointheprogram?12A.Pickaspottocarefor.B.CallMrs.Lakenextweek.C.Writealettertotheirparents.D.GotoameetingonWednesday.23.Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech?A.Toencouragestudentstojointheprogram.B.Tointroducethetrafficsystem.C.Toshowdrivershowtodrivesafely.D.Totellastoryaboutadoptingapet.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Adopt–a-PetB.Adopt-a-HighwayC.WaystoProtecttheEnvironmentD.VolunteersonRoadsBHistoriansusuallyjuststudygreatthingsthathappenedinthepasttime,butDrewFausthasmadehistory!OnFebruary11,2022,FaustwasnamedpresidentofHarvardUniversity.Sheisthefirstwomantoholdthepositionintheschool's371-yearhistory."Iamahistorian,"shesaid."I'vespentalotoftimethinkingaboutthepast,andabouthowitshapesthefuture.Nouniversityinthecountry,perhapstheworld,hasasremarkableapastasHarvard's." "AndourcommonenterpriseistomakeHarvard'sfutureevenmoreremarkablethanitspast.Thatwillmeanrecognizingandbuildingonwhatwealreadydowell.Itwillalsomeanrecognizingwhatwedon'tdoaswellasweshould,andnotbeingsatisfieduntilwefindwaystodobetter." ItishergreatdesireforimprovementandwillingnesstotryoutnewideasthathavegivenDrewsuccessinaworldcontrolledbymen."Thisisaman'sworld,mygirl,andthesooneryoulearnthat,thebetteroffyou'llbe."DrewFaustrecallshermothertellingherthiswhenshewasyoung,butshedidn'tbuyit.　Faustgrewupinawell-offfamilyinVirginia'sShenandoahValleyinthe1950s.Eventhen,shewasatrailblazer(先驱).Aconversationwithherfamily'sblackhandyman(零工)anddriverinspiredhertowritealetter,onschoolnotebookpaper,toPresidentDwightEisenhower.SheaskedthathehelpbringUScitizenstogetherinthesouth,amuchdividedpartofthecountryatthetime.  "DrewFaustisahistorianwithhereyesonthefuture,"saidSusanGraham,aprofessorofHarvard.Manyoftheuniversity'sschoolssaidthattheybelieveHarvardwillhaveabrighterfutureundertheleadershipofDrewFaust.25.WhydoesthewritersayDrewFausthasmadehistory?  A.Becausesheisahistorian.  B.BecauseshewaspresidentofHarvardUniversity.  C.BecauseshewasthefirstwomantobepresidentofHarvardUniversity.  D.BecauseHarvardhasaremarkablepast.26. Whatdoweknowabouthistorians?  A.Theyusuallystudygreatthingsthathappenedinthepast.  B.Theyareusuallypresidentsofuniversities.  C.Theyareusuallyborninwell-offfamilies.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''buy''inthefourthparagraphmean?  A.accept       B.expect        C.12purchase        D.afford28. Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.FaustwasborninthenorthoftheUS.B.ShewrotealettertoPresidentEisenhowerwhenshebecamepresidentofHarvard.C.Faust’sdesireforimprovementandwillingnesstotryoutnewideashasgivenhersuccess.D.Historiansjustcareaboutgreatthingsthathappenedinthepast.CDoyouwantabitofanadventure?WouldyouliketodiscoverallthecornersoftheUK,ortravelabroad?Maybeyouhavenevertriedthemotorhome(旅宿车)lifestylebefore.Well,readthisarticleandyouwillknowwhyamotorhomeisagoodchoice.Nothingisbetterthanamotorhome.Ithassomanyusesthatitisconsideredthemostversatilevehicle(交通工具)anditisalsoverycomfortable.Ifyouarethinkingabouthiringamotorhomethissummer,thenthebestchoiceistobookitearly,especiallyifyouareconsideringtheschoolholidays.Themotorhomehireserviceisveryseasonalandmotorhomehirecompanieswillneverhaveextravehiclesavailableinthesummermonths.TherearealotofcompaniesthroughouttheUK,andsomeofthebigoneshavemotorhomesspreadalloverthecountry.Atpresent,thelargestnetworkformotorhomehireisprovidedbyMotorhomewhichisbasedinCambridge.IfyouareintheUK,youmayphone08006128719fordetailsofitsmotorhomehireinformation.Motorholmehasanetworkofover500vehiclesalloverEngland,ScotlandandWales.Mostpeoplewishingtohireamotorhomearefamiliesthatarelookingforanalternative(替代品)toaEuropeanpackageholiday,especiallyasflyingnowhasbecomemoreexpensive,andisconsideredtobeenvironmentallyunfriendly.Thereisnodoubtthattheideaofno-flyholidaysisgoingtobecomemorepopularasfewerpeoplethinkitissafetofly.Thisexplainswhymoreandmorepeoplearechoosingtohireamotorhomefortheirholidays.29.Thispassageiswrittentoexplainwhyitisagoodideato_____.A.takeanadventureB.traveltoEnglandC.tryanewlifestyleD.hireamotorhome30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"versatile"inParagraph2probablymean?_____A.LargeandcomfortableB.FastandexcitingC.HavingalotofusesD.Havingalotoffun.31.Whyshouldyoubookamotorhomeearlyifyouwanttobookoneforthissummer?_______A.Becausebookingearlyismuchcheaper.B.Becausesummerisusuallyaverybusyseason.C.Becauseyoucanarrangeyourtimebetterthisway.D.Becausestudentsusuallybookthemtoearnmoney.32.Thelastparagraphtellsustheadvantagesofhiringamotorhomeby_____.A.tellingusastoryB.givingdetaileddataC.comparingitwithflyingD.showingtheresultsorastudy12DIfyouandyourfriendswishtoshareasecret,youcanwriteitincode(编码),andnooneelsewillbeabletoreadit.Codesareonewayofwritinginsecret.Ciphers(暗码)areanother.Inacodeeachwordiswrittenasasecretcodewordorcodenumber.Inaciphereachletterischanged.Storekeepersusecodestomarktheirgoods.Thecodesshowhowmuchispaidforthegoodsorwhentheyareaddedtothestock(商品).Businessmenusecodestohideplansfromtheirbusinessenemies.Sometimespersonallettersordiariesarewrittenincode.Manypeopleenjoyfiguringoutcodesandcipherssimplyasahobby.Inthe16thcentury,codesandcipherswereverypopularamongscientists.Theywrotemessagestoeachotherincodesothatnooneelsewouldlearntheirsecrets.GeronimoGardano,anItalianastrologer(星相家),mathematician,anddoctor,inventedthetrelliscipher.Hetooktwosheetsofpaperandcutexactlythesameholesineachone.Thenhesentonesheet,whichhecalledatrellis,toafriendandkepttheotherforhimself.Wheneverhewantedtowriteamessage,heputhistrellisoveracleansheetofpaperandwrotethesecretmessagethroughtheholes.Thenheremovedthetrellisandfilledtherestofthepaperwithwordsthatwouldmakesense.Whenhisfriendreceivedit,heputhistrellisoverthewritingandreadthesecretmessage.33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Cipherscanbebrokenorfiguredoutmoreeasilythancodes.B.YoucouldreadsomewordsinGeronimo'sletterwithouthistrellis.C.ThefirstpersonwhoeverusedacipherinhistorywasJuliusCaesar.D.Fondnessofusingcodeswasthehobbyofthescientistsinthe16thcentury.34.AccordingtoGeronimoCardano,atrellisis_______.A.apieceofpaperwithmanysmallholesB.asecretmessagewithalotofsmallholesC.aletterwithunreadablewordsandsentencesD.asheetofpaperwithgroupsofArabicfigures35.ItisNOTmentionedinthepassagethatcodesandciphersareusedforthepurposeof_______.A.militaryaffairs　B.commercialsecretsC.scientificachievementsD.personalenjoyment第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Perhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligence.Youdowellenoughinschool,butyouprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilythecase,however.Youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwantto.Yes,evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.Here'show:36Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Thenmakeascheduleorchartofyourtime.Fillincommittedtimesuchaseating,sleeping,meetings,classes,etc.Thendecideongood,regulartimesforstudying.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocompleteyour12normalreadingandworkassignments.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn'toccupyallofthefreetimeontheschedule.It'simportanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainmentaswell.Thisweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallofyourtime.Furthermore,itwillenableyoutoplanyouractivitiessothatyouhaveadequatetimeforbothworkandplay.37.Chooseoneplaceforyourstudyarea.Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbecomfortable,anditshouldnothavedistractions.Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeabletoconcentrateonthesubject..Skimbeforeyouread38Asyoupreviewthematerial,yougetsomeideaofthecontentandhowitisorganized.Laterwhenyoubegintoreadyouwillrecognizelessimportantmaterialandyoumayskipsomeoftheseportions.Skimminghelpsdoubleyourreadingspeedandimprovesyourcomprehensionaswell.39.Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.Sitwhereyoucanseeandhearwell.Takenotestohelpyourememberwhattheteachersays..Studyregularly.Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.Reviewimportantpointsmentionedincladedaswellaspointsyouremainconfusedabout.Readaboutthesepointsinyourtextbook.Ifyouknowwhattheteacherwilldiscussthenextday,skimandreadthatmaterialtoo.40Ifyoureviewyournotesandtextbookregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningfulandyouwillrememberitlonger.Regularreviewleadstoimprovedperformanceontests.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tworryexcessivelyaboutasingletest.Testsprovidegrades.Buttheyalsoletyouknowwhatyouneedtospendmoretimestudying,andtheyhelpmakeyournewknowledgepermanent.Thereareothertechniquesthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Onlyafewhavebeenmentionedhere.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.Talkwithyourclassmatesabouttheirstudytechniques.Sharewiththemsomeofthetechniquesyouhavefoundtobehelpful.Improvingyourstudyhabitswillimproveyourgrades.AFindagoodplacetostudyBPlanyourtimecarefullyCMakegooduseofyourtimeinclassDThismeanslookingoverapassagequicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully.EThiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.FTakingregularexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.GAgoodhabitisofbenefittousinthelongrun.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。12Anicknameisashortenedformofaperson'sname.Anicknamecanalsobeadescriptivenameforaperson,placeorthing.ManyAmericancitieshave41.Thesecanhelpestablishanidentity,spreadprideamongcitizensandbuildunity.Nicknamescanalsobe42LosAngeles,Californiaisthe43largestcityinpopulation,afterNewYorkCity.LosAngeleshasseveralnicknames.Oneissimplythecity'sinitials,L.A.Itis44calledtheCityofAngelsbecauseLosAngelesmeans"theangels"inSpanish.LosAngelesoftenhaswarm,45weather.SoanothernicknameisCityofFlowersandSunshine.NewYorkiscalledTheBigApple.SoLosAngelesis46calledTheBigOrangebecauseofthefruitthatgrowsinthatcity'swarm47TheAmericanmotionpictureandtelevisionindustriesarebasedinLosAngeles.Soitisnot48thatitiscalledTheEntertainmentCapitaloftheWorld.Many49aremadeintheareaofLosAngelescalledHollywood.Millionsofpeoplevisitthearea.NotriptoLosAngelesis50withoutseeingtheword"Hollywood"spelledoutinhugelettersonahillside.ManymoviestarsliveinLosAngeles.ThecityissometimescalledTinseltown.Thisnicknamecomesfromtheshiny,brightandoftenunrealnatureofHollywoodandthemovieindustry.AnothernicknameforLosAngelesisLa-LaLand,51thefirstlettersofLosandAngeles.Thismeansaplacethatisfunandnotserious,andmaybeevenoutof52withreality.ThecityofLosAngelesispartofLosAngelesCounty.Therearemanysmallercitiesinthecounty.BeverlyHills,withitsrichpeople,isoneofthem.SoisPasadena,withitsRoseParadeeachNewYear'sDay.Soarethe53citiesofSantaMonicaandMalibu,54peopleliketoridesurfboardsonthePacificOceanwaves.Agoodplaceforwatchingunusual-lookingpeopleisVenice,an55onthewestsideofLosAngeles.Asystemofwaterways56aftertheItaliancityofVenicehasbeenbuiltthere.Manypeople57LosAngelesforitswarmsunnyweather,beautiful12mountainsand58,andmoviestars.That59RandyNewman,60singsabouthishometown.41.AdialectsBaddressesCareasDnicknames42.AfunnyBboringCinstructiveDmoving43.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth44.AevenBthenCalsoDyet45.AcloudyBfoggyCsunnyDdusty46.AalwaysBfrequentlyCneverDsometimes47.AlanguageBlocationCshapeDclimate48.AinterestingBsurprisingCmotivatingDdisgusting49.AfilmsBsongsCradiosDcameras50.AwetBcompleteCdryDclean51.AmakingBusingCcausingDbringing52.AtouchBuseCsmellDadvantage53.AuglyBhillyCmuddyDcoastal54.AwhatBwhichCwhereDwho55.AareaBcityCcountyDstate56.AboughtBsoldCdesignedDstolen57.AloveBhateCenvyDsense58.AdesertsBhillsCcoachesDbeaches59.AholdsBlaughsCfeelsDincludes60.AwhereBwhatCwhichDwho第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ithappenedataweekendinthe1970’s.Mumgavemetwoticketsforafilm,tellingmeshewastoobusytogotogetherwithmewiththe61（end）housework.ShetoldmetokeepthemoneyifIcouldselltheextraticket.Iwasveryhappy.Atthattime,aticketcostonly20fen.Buttome,alittlegirloftwelve,20fenseemedquitealot.Ireachedthecinema62(hurry).Holdingtheticketinmyhand,Ibegantolookforabuyer.Justthenahandsomeyoungman,63noticedmeandtheticket,cametowardsmewithabigsmile,“You'vegot64extraticket'""yes,"Inodded"That'sgreat.Sayhowmuch?""20fen"."Oh,"hethoughtforawhileandthentookoutaten-yuannote65hiswallet."I'mterriblysorry,66I'veonlygotthisnote."SeeingIwasconfused,headded,"Thenhowaboutwaitingforawhile67Ihavechangeditinthecinema’sstore?"Withoutmuchthinking,Iagreed.Thenwewenttothecinema together.Hewalkedveryfast.Icouldhardlykeepupwith68.SoonhedisappearedintheMen's.Istoodthere69(puzzle).SuddenlyIrealizedthehandsomeyoungfellow70(cheat)me.12BeforelongIfoundthathe'dsoldthetickettoalittleboy.Heearned20fen,butlosthishonor!12第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(请改正在答题纸上)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Boysandgirls，MayIhaveyouattentionplease?AboutfiftyAmericanstudentwillcometovisitourschoolinOctoberthe22nd.We’llmeetthemattheschoolgateat8:30am.At9:00,we’lltakethemtotheconferenceroom,aget-togetherwillbeheld.Afterthat,we’llshowingthemaroundourbotanicalgardenandtheschool-runfactory.At11:00,therewillisabasketballmatchontheplayground.They’llleaveourschoolat12:00.WemusttalkabouttheminEnglish.Pleasebefriendandcourteoustothem.Remember,weonlyrepresentourschool,butalsorepresentChina.Thanksyou.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.第二节书面表达（满分25分）　　假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“Whattolearninseniorhighschool?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。1.学会学习：方法，习惯等；2.学会做人：真诚，友善；3.学会其他：考生自拟。注意：1.词数120左右;2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不须抄在答题卡上,不计入总次数。Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonortobesharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool..___________________________________________________________________________________________________________12________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!36.____37.____38.____39.____40.____61._____62.____63.____64.____65._____66.____67.______68._____69.______70.____1261.endless62.hurriedly63.who64.an65.from66.but67.before/until/till68.him69.puzzled70.hadcheated12