湖北省枣阳市第七中学高一英语上学期期中试题

枣阳市第七中学高一年级2022-2022学年上学期期中考试英语试题时间：100分钟分值120分★祝考试顺利★第Ⅰ卷选择题（共两部分，满分70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A一、阅读理解（题型注释）阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Peopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouingoodandbadtimes.You’vemadefriendssincechildhood,butyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend:AlwayshonestHonestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.Itmaybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories.Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.Atruefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.Itmaynotbeabletoofferasolutiontoyourproblemsbutthefactthatyourfriendmadetimetolistenisasignhe/shecaresforyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhe/shecannevermaketimeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtobereasonableandacceptthatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohe/shecan’talwayslistenimmediatelytoyourproblems.Alwaysrespectful(尊敬的)Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.Yourtruefriendmaydisagreebutneverinsiststhathe/sheiscorrect.AlwaysunderstandingItispossiblethatsomeproblemswillarisebetweenyouandyourfriend.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeforgiving(体谅的)andunderstandingevenifitisn’this/herfault.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn’twanttotaketheriskoflosinghis/herbestfriend.1．What’sthebesttitleforthethirdparagraph?A.Alwaysthereforyou.B.keepyoursecrets.C.Alwayshappyforyou.D.Rememberyourimportantdays..2．Accordingtothepassage,atruefriendwillalways_______.A.followyouradvice-10-\nB.offerasolutionforyourproblemsC.listenimmediatelytoyourproblemsD.respectyouropinionevenifhe/shedisagreeswithit3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Nevertellliestofriends.B.Makingtimeforfriends.C.Sharingfunwithfriends.D.Payingattentiontoafriend’sopinions.4．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toteachushowtomaketruefriends.B.Tofindouthowlongafriendshipcanlast.C.Tointroducehisexperienceinmakingfriends.D.Totellushowtofindoutifafriendisatruefriend.BTheclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforeahugepileoftroublesomestufftheycall“books”.Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday."WhencanIgotobed?"Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswer,infactIdarednot.Theclockstruck12."Oh,dear!"Icried,"tenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!”Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy."Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitehopelessnow.IforgotallIhadlearnt.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,“Oh,God,Pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen.”Myeyeswereheavy,soheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.5．Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehousewere_____.A.asleepB.workinginbedC.outsideD.quietlylaughingathim6．Reviewinghislessonsdidn’thelphimbecause________.A.itwastoolateatnightB.hewasverytiredC.hiseyeslidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopenD.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexamination7．Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthor?A.HewenttoachurchtoprayagainB.HepassedtheexambyluckC.HefailedintheexamD.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher8．Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe__________.A.TheNightBeforetheExaminationB.WorkingFarintotheNightC.ASlowStudent-10-\nD.GoingOverMyLessonsCTheoldmanwalkedwithacane(拐杖)slowlyintotherestaurant.Hispoorjacket,patched(打补丁的)trousers,andworn-outshoesmadehimstandoutfromtheusualSaturdaymorningbreakfastcrowd.Unforgettablewerehispaleblueeyesthatsparkledlikediamonds,largerosycheeks,andthinlipsthatheldasteadysmile.Hewalkedtowardatablebythewindow.Ayoungwaitresswatchedhimandranovertohim,saying,“Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.”Withoutaword,hesmiledandnoddedathankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable.Supportinghimwithonearm,shehelpedhimmoveinfrontofthechair,andgetcomfortablyseated.Thenshepushedthetableupclosetohim,andleanedhiscaneagainstthetablewherehecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoicehesaid,“Thankyou,Miss.”“You’rewelcome,Sir.”Shereplied.“MynameisMary.I’llbebackinamoment.Ifyouneedanything,justwaveatme.”Afterhehadfinishedaheartymealofpancakes,bacon,andhotlemontea,Marybroughthimthechange,helpinghimupfromhischairandoutfrombehindthetable.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,Sir!”Henoddedathankyouandsaidsoftlywithasmile,“Youareverykind!”WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewasshocked.Underhisplateshefoundabusinesscardandanotewrittenonthenapkin,underwhichwasa$100bill.Thenoteonthenapkinread,“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindgestureswillshinethroughthosewhomeetyou.”Themanshehadservedwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thiswasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhisemployees,hadseenhiminperson.9．Maryranovertotheoldmanbecause_____.A.theoldmanwasthebossoftherestaurantB.shewasworriedthattheoldmanmightcausetroubletotherestaurantC.theoldmanhadaskedhertowaitonhimD.shesawtheoldmanhadsomedifficultymovingandtakingaseat10．Thewordsthemanleftonthenapkinsuggestedthat_____.A.respectingothersmeansrespectingoneselfB.servingothersisarespectablejobC.MarywouldgetariseasaresultofherkindnessD.Mary’skindservicewouldbringinmoremoneyforher11．Whichofthefollowingtitlesgoesbestwiththestory?A.Akind-heartedGirlB.KindnessMeansOpportunitiesC.ShiningKindnessD.ASpecialbossDCellphoneswithcamerasarereallyapopularwaytocaptureamomentintime,butsome“clever”studentsfoundanotheruse—capturingtestsasawaytocheat.TheMagnoliaIndependentSchoolDistrictinMontgomeryCountyhasaddedcamera-10-\nphonestoalistofelectronicdevices(器具)studentsarebannedfromhavingatschool.Schoolofficialssaidthemovewasmadeasapreventativemeasuretostoppotential(潜在的)testcheaters,sincestudentscouldusethephonestosnappicturesoftestquestions.Anotherconcernwasthatstudentsmighttakeinappropriate(不合适的)picturesofclassmatestolatershareorpostonawebsite.Cellphoneswithoutcamerasareallowedoncampus,butmustbeturnedoff.Cameracellphoneswillbetakenawayfromstudentsiffoundoncampus,anddisciplinaryactionwillbetaken,officialssaid.Somestudentswereunhappytohearabouttheban.“I’dbelostwithoutmyphone,”saidKendallPaul,aMagnoliaHighSchoolstudent.“Allmynumbersareinit.I’veneverusedittocheatandIdon’tknowanyonewhohasatourschool,soIthinkit’skindofstupid.”Butotherstudentssaidtheysawitallthetimeattheirschool.“Youwouldtakeapictureofthetestandthensendittothenextpersontakingthetest,”saidMelissaSparks,astudent.“Theywouldsendthequestionandtheanswer,orjustthenumberofthequestionandtheanswer.It’squickerthatway,”anotherstudentsaid.Parentsoftenprovidetheirchildrenwithcellphonesforuseinemergencies（紧急情况）andtokeepinbettertouchwiththem.“MyMomwantsmetohavemyphonewithmeallthetimeforemergencypurpose.So,itgoeswithmewhereverIgo,”Paulsaid.12．Whichofthefollowingcanprobablyreplacethewords“bannedfromhaving”inthesecondparagraph?A.Forbiddentohave.B.Allowedtohave.C.Orderedtohave.D.Kepthaving.13．Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Cellphonescan’tbetakenintotheschool.B.Students’parentsareinfavoroftheban.C.Studentshavedifferentopinionsabouttheban.D.Studentscanusecellphoneswithoutcamerafreelyatschool.14．Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheban?A.Thewriterthinkseverycoinhastwosides.B.Thewriterthinksthatthebanisright.C.Thewriterthinksschoolsshouldn’tinvade(侵犯)students’rights.D.Thewriter’sopinionisnotmentionedinthepassage.15．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referstothefactthat_________.A.somestudentscheatinexamsB.somestudentsgetlostwithouttheircameracellphonesC.theSchoolDistrict’sbanisstupidD.somestudentscheatinexamswithcameracellphones第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项-10-\nA.HowinnerbeliefscanhelpB.WhyarehabitssoimportantC.HowtodeveloppositivehabitsD.ImproveyourlifeE.YoucandoitF.ActionplanThesinglemostimportantfactorthatcontributestosuccessiswhatyoudoeverysingleday.Itisassimpleasthat.Yourhabitswilldeterminewhetheryouaresuccessfulornot.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthypositivehabits,itdoesnotmatterwhetherornotyoufailtodaybecauseyouareguaranteedtosucceedinthelongrun.16．________________________________Becauseyourepeatthesameactionsandthesamebehaviorseverysingleday,asinglepositiveactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveasignificantimpactonyourlife.Forexample,ifyougotothegymonetime,youwon’tseeabigdifferenceinyourlife.However,ifyougotothegym1,000timesoverafiveyearperiod,youwillseeabigdifferenceinyourbody.Thesameprincipleappliestofinance,health,relationships,work,career,andschool.Simplepositiveactionsrepeatedeverysingledaywillhaveagreatimpactonyourlifeinthelongrun.17．_________________________________There’snothingeasierthandevelopingpositivehabits.Yousimplyhavetodoeverysingledaytheactionyouwanttomakeahabit.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofrunning,runalmosteveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofeatinghealthy,eathealthyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Habitsarecreatedbyrepetition.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesinthelongrun.18．__________________________________            Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinchangingyourhabits,youshouldthinkaboutchangingyourinnerbeliefsaboutyourhabits.Forexample,youroldbeliefwas:“Ilovecigarettebecauseitmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.Ineedcigarettetobehappyandrelaxed.”Ifyoukeepthisbelief,youwon’tbeabletokeepyourresolutiontostopsmokingforverylong.Instead,youshouldadoptthisnewbelief:“Iloveyogabecauseitmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.Cigaretteispoisonousanddestroysmybody.Yogamakesmehappy.”Youshouldanalyzeyourbeliefsandmakesuretheywon’tstopyoufromchangingyourhabits.Thesameistruewhenyoutrytoformpositivehabits.Ifyouwanttostarteatinghealthyfood,herearesomepositivebeliefsyoushouldstartthinkingabout:“Healthyfoodisverygoodformyhealth.ItgivesmealotofenergyandIfeelverygood.”19．____________________________________          It’snowtimeforyoutodeveloppositivehabitsinyourlifeandavoidyournegativehabits.Writedown3positivehabitsthatyouwouldliketodevelopand3negativehabitsthatyouwouldliketogetridof.Foreachpositivehabit,writedownexactlywhatactionsyou’regoingtotakeeverysingledayinordertodevelopthenewhabit.Foreachnegativehabit,writedownexactlywhatactionsyou’renotgoingtotake-10-\ninthenextweeks.Herearesomepositivehabitsthatwillleadtosuccess:exercise,healthyfood,reading,saving,studying,healthyrelationships,hardwork,etc..Herearesomenegativehabitstogetridof:gambling,drugandalcoholabuse,overeating,shyness,etc..20．____________________________________            Everybodycanchange.Allittakesiscourageandcommitment.Deciderightnowtoimproveyourlifebychangingyourhabits.Takeactionrightnow!Don’tbeafraid.Yes,youwillprobablymakemistakesalongtheway.Butneverforgetthatsuccessisguaranteedforyouifyouhavepositivehabitsinyourlife.Ifyourefusetoquit,successwillbeyours.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfatherusedtolikedrinking.Everytimewhenhegot____，hewouldshoutloudlyandbeatmy____，wholeftmyfatherandIwhenIwasseven.Iwenttoaboarding(寄宿的)____whenIwasthirteen，andIfinallydidn’thavetoseemyfatherdrunkeveryday.However，Ididn’ttalktoanybodyand____allmysparetimealoneinschoolbecauseofthepaininmyheart.Whenotherboyswere___ontheplayground，Iwouldsittherealone.Thislastedforseveralweeksuntilanew____whowasaboutfortycametoourclass.She，ofcourse，____Iwasdifferent.Sheaskedmetoanswerherquestioninherfirstclass.I____andansweredherquestioninavery____voice，withmyheaddown.Thatnoon，afterlunch，shefoundmeandhada____withme.Sheaskedme___Ineededanyhelp.Nobodyhadevercaredaboutmelikethat.I____toldhereverythingaboutmyfamily.“Thingswon’tget____，”shesaid.Fromthatdayon，everytimewhenshesawme，shewouldgivemea____.Sheoftenaskedmetoanswerherquestionsinclass，andshehelpedmewithmy____afterclass.Astimewentby，Ididn’tfeelso____asbefore.ThedayIleftthatschool，I____herwhyshedidallthatforme.“Mymother____whenIwasten.Iknowhowharditis____amother，”shesaid.Iwillnever____her—mydearestteacher.21．A.hurtB．drunkC．lostD．bored22．A.brotherB．grandmaC．motherD．aunt23．A.classB．factoryC．schoolD．office24．A.wastedB．savedC．gotD．spent25．A.playingB．singingC．performingD．pushing26．A.studentB．workerC．teacherD．friend27．A.ignoredB．noticedC．smeltD．felt28．A.workupB．wentthroughC．stoodupD．calmeddown29．A.angryB.lowC．terribleD．sad30．A.mealB．talkC．sentenceD．test-10-\n31．A.ifB．whyC．whenD．how32．A.firstlyB．finallyC．interestinglyD．strangely33．A.betterB．smallerC．worseD．higher34．A.lookB．smileC．handD．book35．A.phrasesB．accentC.vocabularyD．studies36．A.happyB．dangerousC．hardD．lonely37．A.toldB．askedC．answeredD．troubled38．A.diedB．marriedC．appearedD．fell39．A.withB．forC．withoutD．as40．A.cheatB．forgetC．believeD．upset第II卷（非选择题）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.1).Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2).Findagoodplaceoftostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3)Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4).Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5).Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.HowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodsHowtoAdvantagesPlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistForceyoutorealize41．ishappeningtoyourtimeMakea42．-10-\nFindagoodplacetostudyFreeofeverythingbutStudy43．Youcan44．onthesubjectMakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteacherssayReallylisteninginclassmeans45．worklater.Taking46．Studyregularly47．yournotesHelpyou48．itbetter,rememberitlongerReadthenewmaterialDevelopagoodattitudeabouttestDon’tbe49．worriedRememberyournew50．第三部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51．该短文共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(＾),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改十处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.WelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecamegoodfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing’sparentsinvitedItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIlovedwalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Hecameseemeeveryday.Then,herfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Sincethenwehaven’tseeeachothermuch,butwe’vekeptwritingtoeachother.笫二节书面表达（满分25分）52．假设你叫李华，现在在英国工作，你的朋友陈立写信告诉你他打算赴英留学，想知道初到英国可能会遇到的困难。请你用英语给他写一封回信，信的内容应包括：1．可能会遇到的困难：语言方面的障碍，饮食的不习惯，想家孤独等；2．鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。注意：1.词数100左右。2．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearChenLi,I'mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedmeaboutthedifficultiesyoumaymeetwith-10-\nwhenyougethereintheUK.Yours，LiHua参考答案阅读：1_5ADCDA6_10DCADA11_15BACDD16_20BCAFE21_25BCCDA26_30CBCBB31_35ABCBD36_40DBACB阅读填空：41．schedule42．what43．materials44．concentrate45．notes46．less47．goover48．understand49．over50．knowledge51．【小题1】friend---friend’s【小题2】over后加to【小题3】listen----listened【小题4】I----me【小题5】week----weeks【小题6】beautifully----beautiful【小题7】but---and【小题8】came后加to【小题9】her----his-10-\n【小题10】much去掉52．Onepossibleversion：Dear_Chen_Li,_I'm_glad_to_hear_from_you._You_asked_me_about_the_difficulties_you_may_meet_with_when_you_get_here_in_the_UK.Now,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutit.First,youmayhavetheproblemaboutthelanguagewhichyouthinkyouarewellprepared.Youmayfinditdifficulttocommunicatewiththenatives,becausemanyofthemhaveastrongaccent.Besides,youmaynotgetusedtothewesternfoodhereorevenhatetohaveit.What'smore,youmayfeellonelyandmissyourfamilyandfriends,especiallyintheverybeginning.However,youneedn'tworryaboutit.Severalweekslater,youwillgetusedtoeverythinghereandlovetheplace,andI'llalsotrymybesttohelpyouwhennecessary.Bestwishes!Yours,Li_Hua-10-