湖北省航天高中安陆二中黄香高中应城二中孝昌二中高一英语上学期期中联考试题

2022—2022学年度上学期孝感市五校教学联盟期中联合考试高一英语试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Shecanusehisdictionary.B.Sheshouldhelpthemanifshewantedtousehisdictionary.C.Shecanhelpherselftosomefood.2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Bringhersomewater.B.Waterherplantwhilesheisaway.C.Waterherplantswhilesheisonvacation.3.Where’sMr.Green’sroom?A.Thenextdoor.B.Twodoorsaway.C.Onthenextfloor.4.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Attheticketoffice.C.Inabookstore.5.Whatwasthewomandoingwhenthemanphoned?A.Writingapaper.B.Changingthefuse(保险丝)C.Answeringatelephone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在席卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Attendanimportantmeeting.B.Takehermothertothehospital.C.Gotowork.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theyarebossandemployee.B.Theyarecolleagues.C.Theyareclosefriends.听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthenameoftheman?A.SmithJack.B.JackSmithC.GrillSmith.9.Whenisthemangoingtoliveinthehotel?A.Threedayslater.B.Thenextday.C.Thedaywhenhecalls.10.Howmanyrestaurantsarethereinthehotel?A.One.B.Two.C.None.-10-\n听第八段材料，回答第11至13小题。11.ArethereanyT-shirt?A.Yes,therearemany.　B.Yes,butonlytwo.　C.Yes,butveryexpensive.12.HowmuchistheblueT-shirt?A.Tendollars.B.FivedollarsC.Fifteendollars.13.DoyouthinkthewomanwilltaketheblueT-shirt?A.Yes,becauseshelikesthecolorblue.B.No,becauseitisalittletooexpensive.C.No,becausethesizeisnotright.听第九段材料，回答第14至17小题。14.WhatdoesPeterwanttodo?A.Hewantstotakeaholiday.B.HewantstogotoEurope.C.HewantstotravelaroundEuropeduringthissummerholiday.15.Doeshismotheragree?A.No,shedoesn’tB.Yes,shedoes.　C.Sheisnotsureifsheshouldagree.16.Howisstayingintheyouthhotels?A.Itischeapanditisalsopossibletomeetlotsofyoungpeoplethere.B.Itischeap.C.Itispossibletomeetlotsofyoungpeopleinyouthhotels.17.HowaretheygoingtostaythereinEurope?A.Sixweeks.B.Sixweekstotwomonths.C.Twomonths.听第十段材料，回答第18至20小题。18.Whatdoesthenewspapermantellusaboutinthepassage?A.Howtogiveupsmoking.B.Smokingisawasteofmoney.C.Hissmokingexperience.19.Howmuchdidhesmokebeforehegaveitup?A.About30cigarettesaday.B.About23to40cigarettesaday.C.About19cigarettesaday.20.Whatwastheeffectonhishealthafterhemanagedtogiveupsmoking?A.Hefeltitdifficulttobreakthehabit.B.Heoftenfeltsickwithoutsmoking.C.Hefeltsickifhesmoked.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenIfirstarrivedinTaiwantoteachEnglish,IhadalreadytakenseveralcoursesinuniversityonMandarinChinese.Ihaddonewellinthosecoursesandenjoyedthemverymuch.IthoughtIwouldbeabletohaveaconversationwithChinesespeakersandimprovemyChineseintheprocess.-10-\nHowever,assoonasIsettledinTaiwanIbecameafraidtospeak.SeeingallofthesignswritteninChinese,constantlyoverhearinglongstreamsofspokenChinese,andseeingtheeffortlessfluencyofsomeforeignerswhohadbeenthereforawhile,IbegantodoubtmyownabilitytospeakChinese.It’sprovedthatthingsweredifferentoutsideoftheclassroom.WhatreallyhappenedtomewaswhathappenseverydaytoChineselanguagelearners.Ibecameafraidandnervousattheforeignnessofthelanguage.Somethinghappenedafewweekslater.Itriedtospendalotoftimeinpublic,andthesoundofspokenChinesewasbecomingmoreordinarytome.DespitethefactthatIhadnotbeenpracticingmyChineseandIhadnotconsultedmyvocabularyflashcards.IbegintonoticesomewordsthatIrecognizedfrommycoursesinuniversity.Atfirst,Iheardonlyoneword.“dianhua”-telephone.Afterthat,Ibeginhearingotherwords.Sometimes,Iwouldhearacoupleofwordsinonesentence.Moreandmorewordsbegantostandouttome.IstartedstudyingChinesecharactersandbegantobeabletoreadsmallblocksoftextintheadvertisements.WhenIreallybeganspeakinginChinesetoChinesepeopleImet,IbegantolearnChinesefastandthesmilesthatIreceivedinreturnwereafantasticrewardfortheworkthatIhaddoneinlearningthelanguage.ItwasagreatfeelingtoorderfoodfromarestaurantinChinese,ortomakeacommentabouttheweathertotheladywhoworksatthebank.21．Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.TheauthorissharinghisSpokenChineseexperience.B.Theauthorisafearfulandcautiousman.C.Theauthordidn’tgetgoodgradesatuniversity.D.Theauthorcouldn’tadjusttothelifeofTaiwan.22.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat_______.A.Chinesedishesandweatherattracttheauthordeeply.B.theauthorthoughthecouldtalkwithChineseinmandarinbeforehearrivedinTaiwan.C.theauthorfailedtoimprovehisspokenChinese.D.thelanguageinrealityisjustthesameasthattaughtinclassroom.23.WhydoestheauthordoubthisabilitytospeakChineseatfirst?A.EverythinginTaiwanisdifferentfromthatinAmerica.B.Peopleoftenmisunderstandtheauthoronpurpose.C.Otherforeignerscan’tcommunicatewithhim.D.Hehasdifficultyunderstandingthenativelanguage.24.Whatdoyouknowabouttheauthorinthepassage?A.HeonlyenjoystalkingwiththelocalpeopleinChinese.B.HecanspeakfluentChinesewhenorderingmealsatlast.C.Helovestomakeacommentonwoman.D.HehasbeenrewardedforspeakingChinese.BDoyoulovehamburgers?Doyouhowtheywerecreated?ThefirsthamburgersinU.S.historywereservedinNewHaven,Connecticut,atLouis’Lunchsandwichshopin1895.LouisLassen,founderofLouis’Lunch,ranasmalllunchwagonsellingsteaksandwichestolocalfactoryworkers.Becausehedidn’tliketowastetheexcessbeeffromhisdailylunchrush,hegrounditup,grilledit,andserveditbetweentwosliceofbread—andthusAmerica’sfirsthamburgerwascreated.-10-\nThesmallCrownStreetrestaurantisstillownedandoperatedbythethirdandfourthgenerationsoftheLassenfamily.Hamburgersarestillthespecialtyofthehouse,wheresteakisgroundfresheachdayandhandmolded,slowcooked,broiledvertically,andservedbetweentwoslicesoftoastwithyourchoiceofonlythree“acceptable”garnishes:cheese,tomato,andonion.Wantketchupormustard?Forgetit.Youwillbetold“no”innouncertainterms.Thisisthehomeofthegreatesthamburgerintheworld,claimtheowners,whoareperhapsbestknownforallowingtheircustomerstohaveaburgertheLassenwayornotatall.25．WhydidLouisLassenstartmakinghamburgers?A.Becausehedidn’twanttowasteexcessbeef.B.Becausehewantedtoearnmoremoney.C.Becausehewouldliketomakesomethingspecial.D.BecausehewasthefounderofLouis’Lunch.26.WhichofthefollowingisnotavailableforcustomerstochoosefromatLouisLunch?A.Cheese.B.Tomato.C.Mustard.D.Onion.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“CrownStreetrestaurant”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.ArestaurantontheCrownStreet.B.ArestaurantcalledCrownStreet.C.Louis’Lunchsandwichshop.D.AnewchainshopofLouis’LunchonCrownStreet.28.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis________.A.TheCreationofhamburgersB.Louis’LunchC.Akingoffast-food----HamburgersD.WhyPeopleLoveHamburgersCAmbassadorHotelWelcometotheAmbassadorHotel.Tomakeyourstayasenjoyableaspossible,wehopeyouwilluseourfacilitiestothefull.DiningRoomBreakfastisservedinthediningroomfrom8a.m.to9a.m.Alternatively,theroomstaffwillbringabreakfasttraytoyourroomatanytimeafter7a.m.Inthiscase,pleasefilloutacardandhangitoutsideyourdoorwhenyougotobed.Lunch:12:00a.m.to2:30p.m.Dinner:7:30p.m.to9:00p.m.RoomServiceThisoperate24hoursaday;phonetheReceptionDesk(接待处),andyourmessagewillbepassedtotheroomstaff.TelephonesTomakeaphonecall,dial0forReceptionandasktobeconnected.Weapologizefordelaysinputtingcallsthroughwhenthestaffareverybusy.Therearealsopubictelephonebooths(电话亭)neartheReceptionDesk.EarlycallsshouldbebookedwithReception.LaundryWehavealaundryinthehotel,andwillwash,ironandreturnyourclotheswithin-10-\n24hours.Asktheroomstafftocollectthem.BarThehotelbarisopenfrom12a.m.to2p.m.and7p.m.to1a.m.29．Youwouldmostprobablyseethisnotice_______.A.inahotelbarB.inabedroomofalargehotelC.inahoteldiningroom.D.attheentranceofasmallhotel.30.Whatshouldyoudoifyouarriveatthehotelat2p.m.andwantsomethingtoeat?A.gotothehotelshop.B.gotothehotelbar.C.hangamessageoutsideyourdoor.D.phonetheReceptionDesk.31.WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomakeanimportantcallbutthestaffsaroundtheReceptionDeskareverybusy?A.waitattheReceptionDesk.B.gotoyourroomandphonefromthere.C.gooutandlookforapublicbox.D.useoneofthephonesintheentrancehall.DStudentsusuallyhavetwolongholidaysayear,buthaveyouheardelephantshaveholidays?TheIndianelephantsfromatemplearesentonanorth-longholidaywithmassages(按摩)andbathstorelax.The64elephantswillbefedwithalotoffood,enoughforthemtoputon700~800pounds.AtempleveterinariansaidthatthoseIndianelephantswouldbetreatedafterspendingamonthwalkingonroads,livingonleavesandbananasandgivingshowsduringlotsoftemplefestivals.Theirdailydietincludesspecialriceandotherspecialfood,whichareverynutritiousandcanmakethemhealthyandstrong.Allofthesearemadebyprofessionalpeople.Thistreatmentwillalsocalmthemdownaheadofabusyworkscheduleinupcomingeventslaterintheyearwheretheyarethemainattractions.Thespecialholidayhascostthetempleabout￡12,500,butextramoneyisreadyforbeingusedtotreattheanimals.Indiansbelievethatdoingsomethinggoodtoelephantscanhelpthemgetwisdomandpower.HavingelephantsisatraditionalsymbolofhonorfortemplesacrosssouthernIndia.Alltemples,however,neverbuytheirelephants.Theelephantsweredonatedbypeople.32.TheIndianelephantscanhavea__________holiday.A.day’sB.week’sC.month’sD.year’s33.TheelephantscandothefollowingduringtheirholidayEXCEPT_____.A.eatingdeliciousfoodB.givingperformancesC.takingashowerD.havingamassage34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nutritious”inParagraph3mean?A.大量的B.有营养的C.昂贵的D.美味的35.Peoplegivetheseelephantsaspecialholidayinorderto______.A.savealotofmoneyB.makefriendswiththemC.maketheirtemplesfamousD.makethemgetreadyforthecomingwork.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）-10-\n根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余的选项Itiswellknownthattheincreasingpopulationproblemisoneofthegreatestchallengesintheworld.36.________Ithascausedseriousproblemsformanycountries.AreportfromtheUNsaystheworld’spopulationkeepsonrisingataspeedofabout78millionpeopleeveryyear.37.______Infact,populationgrowthhasslowedorevenstoppedindevelopedcountries.38._________Ontheonehand,itmayleadtowars,hungers,illnessandsoon.Ontheotherhand,themorepeoplethereare,themorenaturalresourcesweneed.39._______Atthebeginningofthe21stcentury,morethanabillionpeopledon’thaveenoughnecessaries:medicine,water,housesandsoon.40.________A.Asaresult,toomanytreeshavebeencutdownandforestshavedisappearedinsomeplaces.B.Luckily,peoplearetryingtofindwaystosolvetheproblem.C.Somecountriesencouragetheirpeopletohavemorebabies.D.Somescientistssaidthatpopulationgrowthwouldleadtomanyproblems.E.Mostofthegrowthistakingplaceindevelopingcountries.F.Thepeopleindevelopedcountriesarecleverer.G.Theworld’spopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Presentlyselfie(自拍)ispopularamongmanyyoungpersons,evensomeelders.DannyBowmanwassocrazyaboutitinordertoattractgirlswhenhewasatschool.Hespent10hoursaday41morethan200selfiestryingtofindthe42one.Hewouldtake10photosof43beforehewashedandwouldgo44classsecretlythreetimeseveryhour.At16,hedroppedoutofschool45hecouldthrowhimselfintohisaddiction,andheate46.Hedidnotleavehishouseforsixmonths,andwhenhefailedtotaketheperfectpicture,hetriedto47himselfbytakinganoverdose（过度用药）．Hismother,Penny,48tosavehim,andforcedhimtoaskforhelpafterhisaddictionhadbecome49.Then19-year-old,believedtobeBritain'sfirstselfie50,isnowunderspecialtreatment51.Hehasnottakenapictureofhimselfinsevenmonthsandhas52thatachievingperfectionis53.HetoldtheSundayMirror,"Iwasconstantly54theperfectselfieandwhenIrealizedIcouldn't,Iwantedtodie.I55myfriends,myeducation,myhealthandalmostmylife.TheonlythingI56aboutwashavingmyphonewithmesothatIcouldsatisfythedesireforapictureofmyselfatanytimeoftheday."Heexpressedhis57tothedoctorsandsaidtheirhelpkepthim58andcalledonotherstoaskforhelp_59_theyendedupinhospital.Onepsychologistataclinic60Dannywastreatedsaidtheaddictiontotakingselfieshasnowbecomeamentalillness.41.A.gettingB.makingC.takingD.having42.A.goodB.perfectC.beautifulDcomfortable43.A.himselfB.histeacherC.theclassroomD.others’-10-\n44.A.intoB.awayC.insideD.outof45.A.becauseB.sothatC.butD.asif46.A.nothingB.moreC.everythingD.less47.A.surpriseB.calmC.killD.thank48.A.failedB.managedC.succeededD.decided49.A.inorderB.outofdateC.undercontrolD.outofcontrol50.A.killerB.addictC.winnerD.loser51.A.inhospitalB.athomeC.atschoolD.atwork52.A.recognizedB.expectedC.realizedD.imagined53:A.unpleasantB.impossibleC.possibleD.necessary54.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.inmemoryofD.infavorof55.A.missedB.leftC.lostD.got56.A.dreamedB.talkedC.caredD.worried57.A.sadnessB.happinessC.regretD.thanks58.A.patientB.aliveC.wiseD.wealthy59.A.afterB.untilC.whileD.before60.A.whereB.whichC.howD.when第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneafternoon,WangKunandhissisterWangWeisatintheyardtalkingabouttheirdream61takingabiketripalongtheMekongRiver.Theybegantheirtripfrom62itbeginstowhereitends.Duringtheirtrip,theyhappenedtowitnessanearthquake,Infifteenseconds,alargecitylayin____63____(ruin),andanumberofpeople____64____(injure)orkilled.Butallhopewasnotlost.Therescueteam65(organize)breathbythearmycametohelpthose66_____(survive)andslowlythecitybeganto67___again.WangWeisaid,“Theyaretheheroesofthecityandthepeopleinjuredintheearthquake”.“Yes,theyremindmeofanotherherowhohelpedtheblackpeopletofight__68____thewhitepeopletomakeblackandwhitepeople____69_____.(equality)”WangKunsaid.Heroesaredifferent,butheroesare__70____.(same)Whattheyhaddoneistohelppeopleliveapeacefullife.61．______　62.______　63.______　64.______　65.______66．______　67.______　68.______　69.______　70.______第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在改词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Inthesummerholiday,wetravelledtoQingdaoandpaidavisitmyunclethere.It’satiredandboringjourney.ButthemomentIarrived,Ifalleninlovewiththecity.It’ssoabeautifulcitythatIcanhardlyfindanywordtodescribeit.-10-\nThestreetsarecleanedandtheskyisblue.Ifyouwalkalongthecoast,youcanfeelthewindblowonyourface.Theseaisvastandsometimesyoucanfindaboatoraship.Youmayalsodosomefishingaspossibleasitispermit.However,Ithinkthedriverstheredrivingtoofastinthestreet.Yourcanneverbetoocarefullywhencrossingthestreet.第一节书面表达（满分25分）Rilla将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议。假如你是吉林的李丹，请了解她的烦恼，根据以下提示写出你的建议，要求100词左右，建议的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。要点提示：1.孩子应尊重父母；2.父母经验丰富；3.父母的要求是对你的成长有好处的。4.多同父母交流沟通；5.………词语提示：respectv.﹠n.尊重responsibleadj.有责任感的demandv.﹠n.要求HereisRilla’sproblemontheBlog:Myproblemismyparents.Theyneverstopgoingonabout(唠叨)howIshouldkeepmyroomclean,keepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing-upafterdinnereverynight!Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchterribleparents.WhatshouldIdo?Rilla,theUSAHi,Rilla.Ithinkyouareluckytohavesuchgoodparents.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiDan,Jilin-10-\n高一英语期中考试答案：第一部分：听力1-5ABCAB6-10BABCB11-15AACCC16-20ABCAC第二部分：阅读理解第一节：A篇21-24ABDBB篇25-28ACCAC篇29-31BDDD篇32-35CBBD第二节36-40GEDAB第三部分英语知识应用第一节：完形填空:41-45CBADB46-50DCBDB51-55ACBAC56-60CDBDA第二节：单词填空61.of/about62.where63.ruins64.wereinjured65.organized66.survivors67.breathe68.against69.equal70.thesame第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错Inthesummerholiday,wetravelledtoQingdaoandpaidavisit∧myunclethere.toIt’satiredandboringjourney.ButthemomentIarrived,Ifalleninlovewiththecity.tiringfellIt’ssoabeautifulcitythatIcanhardlyfindanywordtodescribeit.Thestreetsarecleanedandsuchcleantheskyisblue.Ifyouwalkalongthecoast,youcanfeelthewindblowonyourface.blowingTheseaisvastandsometimesyoucanfindaboatoraship.Youmayalsodosomefishingaspossibleaslongit’spermit.However,Ithinkthedriverstheredrivingtoofastinthestreet.Youcanneverbepermitteddrivetoocarefullywhencrossingthestreet.careful第二节：书面表达onepossibleversion:Hi,Rilla.Ithinkyouareluckytohavesuchgoodparents.Youshouldunderstandandrespectthem,anddowhattheyaskyoutodo.Theyhaverichexperienceandbetteradviceforyoungpeople.Asyourparents,theysurelyhopeyoubecomeanexcellentperson.Theirdemandsarehelpfulforyourgrowingup.Everymembershouldberesponsibleanddosomethingforthefamily.Soyoushoulddowhatyoucando,suchaskeepyourroomcleananddoingthewashing-up.Remember:learningbydoing.-10-\nYoushouldkeepyourhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Teenagersshouldlookliketeenagers.Anyway,ifyouhaveanyproblems,justtalkwithyourparents.LiDan,Jilin-10-