湖南省醴陵二中醴陵四中两校联考高二英语上学期期中试题

醴陵二中醴陵四中2022年下学期两校联考高二年级英语科期中考试试卷总分：150分时量：120分钟第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthewoman’sphone?A．Inthebedroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthesittingroom.2.What’sthetimenow?A.6:20.B.6:30.C.7:00.3.Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Friedricenoodles.B.Friedpancakes.C.Noodles.4.WhatwillthetwospeakersdonextWednesday?A.Goforapicnic.B.Handintheirreports.C.Haveascienceclass.5.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Givehermoneyback.B.Exchangetheitem.C.Repairtheitem.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemancall?A.Toaskthewomantolookafterhisdaughter.B.Totalkaboutameeting.C.Totalkabouthisdaughter.7.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?A.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WheredoesLindawork?A.Atahospital.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabank.9.WhatdoesthemandoonSaturdaymorning?A.Hedoessomecleaning.B.Hewashestheclothes.C.Hedoessomeshopping.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthewomangoonabusinesstrip?A.ToBoston.B.ToChicago.C.ToNewYork.11.Whatdoesthemando?A.Anengineer.B.Agardener.C.Abusinessman.12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Workmates.B.Neighbors.C.Ahusbandandawife.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。10\n13.Whatdoesthemanalreadyhaveforthebarbeque?A.Vegetables.B.Drinks.C.Meat.14.Whowillbringwine?A.Robert.B.Alice.C.Michael.15.Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Cheese.B.Onion.C.Tomatosauce.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthegreatthingaboutabarbeque?A.Choosinghowyouwantyourmeatcooked.B.Doingavarietyoffunoutdooractivities.C.Choosingagoodplaceforabarbeque.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowwasthespeakertravelingdownMainStreet?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.18.Whatdidthespeakerdothatafternoon?A.Hewenttoapark.B.Hewenttothebank.C.Hewenttothecinema.19.Whatwastheyoungmandoingwhenthepolicefoundhim?A.Buyingsomething.B.Drinkinginabar.C.Runningupthestreet.20.Howmuchwastherewardthatthespeakerreceived?A.$100.B.$200.C.$1,000.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。AInchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfair-weatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,toleranceandreliability.Aboveall,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowtheotherisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendistolerant.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwith10\nme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,tolerantandunderstanding.IknowI’vefoundafriend!21.Intheopinionofthewriter,whichofthefollowingqualitiesisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?A.Asenseofhumor.B.Tolerance.C.Reliability.D.Understanding.22.Ifyouhavefair-weatherfriends,_____.A.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotroubleB.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriendsC.youwillbecomerichD.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelp23.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.howtogetalongwithfriendsB.wheretochoosefriendsC.thequalitiesofafriendD.theimportanceofhavingafriendBBabysitter(保姆)WantedIamseekingababysitterformy6-month-oldson.AfewhoursonSaturdaysandSundaystohelpmeandthenothertimesasneeded.Heorsheshouldbeover18,responsible,loving,warm,andhavesomeexperienceincaringforbabies.Thispositionalsosuitsacollegestudentwithexperiencelookingforapart-timejob.Thepayis$10anhour.Ifthissoundslikeagoodjobtoyou,pleasereplytorebecharv@aol.comorcall800-4964.OfficeManagerWantedOurcompanyislookingforafull-timeexperiencedmanagertorunthebusiness.Strongskillsinorganizationandbusinessmanagementarerequiredforthisposition.Theofficemanagerwillberesponsibleforkeepingfinancial(财务的)records,soheorsheshouldbefamiliarwithcomputers.Pleasereplytojim@californiaaquatics.comorcall800-6978toapply.Waiter/WaitressWantedArestaurantislookingforanexperiencedwaiter/waitress.Knowledgeofwinesandexperienceindiningarenecessary.Mustworkwellunderpressureandunderstandthebasicsoffinediningandcustomerservice.Ifyou’reinterested,pleasecontactusatjob-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.orgtoapply.Thisisapart-timejob.OfficeCleanerWantedLookingforaPart-timejob?ApositionintheMississaugaareaneedsanofficecleaner!Part-time4hoursadayfrom10:00am-2:00pm.Dutiesinclude:●Cleaningthewashrooms●Cleaningthefurniture●Sweepingthefloors●Othergeneralcleaningexperienceisnecessary.Pay:$15perhour10\nReplyto:job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.orgorcall800-8197.24.Whichofthefollowingpositionisafull-timejob?A.Babysitter.B.Officemanager.C.Waiter/waitress.D.Officecleaner.25.Ifacollegegirlwithsomeexperiencecaringforchildrenwantstoapplyforajob,whereshouldshesendanemail?A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.orgB.job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.orgC.jim@californiaaquatics.comD.rebecharv@aol.com26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theofficecleanerhastoworkthreehourseachday.B.Onecanapplyforawaiterorwaitressbytelephone.C.Ababysitterearns$5morethananofficecleanerperhour.D.Experienceisnecessaryforallthesefourjobs.27.Whichofthefollowingisnecessaryforawaiter/waitress?A.Beingfamiliarwithcomputers.B.Havingknowledgeofwines.C.Knowingmoreaboutmenus.D.Workingwellwithothers.CLastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsomesuccessfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,notfeelingrelaxed.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingbearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.28.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherwhenshewasayoungadult?A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.29.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel_______.A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe30.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A.Morecritical.B.Moretalkative10\nC.Gentleandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.31.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto__________.A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfatherC.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecaféownerDPickyeatersmayhavegoodreasonsfortheirbehaviour.Nomatterwhyyourchildhasbecomepicky,howyouhandlethesituationcanaffecthisorherfuture.Therefore,youshouldknowthefollowingreasonsforpickychildrenfirstofall.Neophobiaiscommoninchildren;itoftenhappensatthedinnertable.Somechildrenjustrefusetotrynewfoodbecausetheydon’tknowwhatitwilltastelike,whileothersdislikenewfoodbeforeevensmellingit.Somechildrentakeittotheextremeandwillonlyeatafewfoodsthattheylike.PsychologistDr.ElizabethCapaldisaysthat,bythetimechildrenreachtheageoftwo,theyhaveformedtheirowneatinghabitsthattheydon’twanttobedisturbedbynewofferingsatthetable.AnewlypublishedstudyledbyDr.LucyCookeofUniversityCollegeLondonshowedthatpickyeatinginchildrenresultsfromgeneticandenvironmentalcauses.Theresearch,whichfollowedtheeatinghabitsof5,390pairsoftwinsbetweentheagesof8and11,foundthatabout75%oftheneophobiainthechildrenwasfromtheirparents,while25%wasduetotheinfluenceofenvironment.Childrengrowatahighspeedduringtheirfirstyear,butthatfast-pacedgrowthtendstoslowdownbytheirsecondyear.Whenchildrenarenotexperiencingoneofthosefastgrowthperiods,theirbodyneedslessenergy;andthatresultsinasmallerappetite.Whenchildrenarenothungry,theytendtoenjoyonlyfoodtheylike.Theyrefusenewfoodandfoodthatisnottheirfavorite.Somechildrenwilllimittheamountoffoodtoonlyonekind,likehamburgersorpancakes,leavingalltheotherfoodsuntouched.Insomecases,manyrealreasonswhyachildbehavesasapickyeaterexist.About5%ofchildrenwhoare10yearsofageoryoungerhavesometypeofneurologicaldysfunction(神经机能障碍)thatinfluencestheireatinghabits.Thesechildrenmaybeeasilyhurtbysomespecialsmells,ortheirbrainmaynotbeabletoprocesssuchsensoryinformationproperly.32.Theunderlinedword“Neophobia”inParagraph2probablymeans______.A.thefearofsomethingneworunknownB.theworryabouttheamountofnewfoodC.thefeelingofeatingatthedinnertableD.thefearofeatingtastyfood33.WhatcanwelearnaboutthestudyledbyDr.Cooke?A.Itpaidmoreattentiontotheenvironmentaleffectsonchildren’seatinghabits.B.Itfollowedtheeatinghabitsof5,390childrenagedbetween8and11.C.Itshowedthatgeneticsgreatlyaffectchildren’seatinghabits.D.Itsuggestedthatparentsshouldhavegoodeatinghabits.34.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsusthat_______.A.children’sgrowthspeedstaysthesameinthefirsttwoyears10\nB.childrendeveloptheirowndietwhentheygrowupC.childrentendstoeatlesswhentheygrowupD.children’sgrowthhasaneffectontheirdiet35.Thereasonmentionedinthelastparagraphhassomethingtodowithachild’s_______A.exerciseB.senseC.habitD.interest第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Agoodbookcanbesatisfying.Ifreadingisahabityou’dliketogetinto,therearesomewaystodevelopit.●Realizethatreadingisenjoyableifyouhaveagoodbook.Ifyouhaveadifficultbookandyouareforcingyourselfthroughit,itwillseemlikeatask.36____●Settime.Youshouldhavesometimeduringeverydaywhenyou’llreadforatleast5to10minutes.37____Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunchandevendinnerifyoueatalone.●Alwayscarryabook.38____WhenIleavethehouse,Ialwaysmakesuretohavemycarkeysandonebookathand.Thebookstayswithmeinthecar,andItakeitintotheofficeandtoappointmentsandprettymucheverywhereIgo.●39____Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Don’tliedownunlessyou’regoingtosleep.Thereshouldbenotelevisionorcomputernearthechair,andnomusicornoisyfamilymembers/roommates.Ifyoudon’thaveaplacelikethis,createone.●Reducetelevision/theInternet.Ifyoureallywanttoreadmore,trycuttingbackontimeonTVortheInternet.40____Still,everyminuteyoureduceoftheInternet/TV,youcoulduseforreading.Thiscouldcreatehoursofbookreadingtime.A.Gotobookstores.B.Findaquietplace.C.Thismaybedifficultforsomepeople.D.Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.E.Havesomegoodteaorcoffeewhileyouread.F.Itmeansyouwillreadnomatterhowbusyyouare.G.Ifthishappens,giveupthebookandfindanotheronethatyou’llreallylove.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分45）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto41GradeSix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.Onedayafterclass,she42thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.10\nShecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta43conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular44anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeelingthat45believedme,andmy46startedtoimproveinhersubject.Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy47.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,48inmystudies,asIknewshewould49_______mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally50secondinmyclass.Then,afterGradeSix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway（疏远）51stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasinGradeSeven,we52spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe53inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas54withher,assheneveransweredthe55whenIcalledher.ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths56again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot57askingher,"Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?""Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree58onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel59ofyou.Youareyourinspiration（灵感，鼓舞）anddonotneedto60ashoulder,"shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.()41．A．jumpB．attendC．copyD．repeat()42．A．heardB．noticedC．learnedD．sensed()43．A．stupidB．uselessC．normalD．secret()44．A．attentionB．attractionC．explanationD.exam()45．A．everyoneB．someoneC．anyoneD．nobody()46．A．wordsB．objectsC．classesD．grades()47.A．homeB．schoolC．hotelD.company()48．A．generallyB．actuallyC．especiallyD．usually()49．A．changeB．lookC．improveD．check()50．A．receivedB．cameC．caughtD．held()51．A．butB．asC．orD．so()52．A．everB．oftenC．onceD．hardly()53．A.oldestB.strongestC.bestD.cleverest()54．A．outoftouchB．incommonC．outofreachD．intouch()55．A．roadB．schoolyardC．phoneD．machine()56．A．separatedB．formedC．addedD．crossed()57．A．finishB．helpC．preventD．keep()58．A．standingB．flyingC．growingD．sitting()59．A．sadB．proudC．goodD．ashamed()60．A．giveupB．getonC．lookforD．takeup第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Myaiminlifeis61.(protect)theenvironmentforfuturegenerations.Iwanttobecome62.environmentalconsultant  after63.(graduate).Manypeoplethinkthatpollutioncannotbe64.(stop)ifwewantthecountrytodevelop.Butthatisnottrue.Wecancutbackondangerousanddirtywastefrom10\nfactories.65.afactoryproducesalargequantityofgoods,itdoesnotmeanthatithastopumpalotofpollutionintotheenvironment.Ialsowanttoteachpeopletobuyproducts66.havebeenrecycled.Thisismuch67.（good）fortheenvironment,becauseitmeanswedonotneedtocut68.manytrees.Companiesandbusinessescanstilloperate,buttheEarthwillnothavetosuffer.Thereisnodebatingthatwealsohaveaproblemwithpopulation.Thenumberofpeopleintheworldkeeps69.(grow),andweareproducingmorerubbishandusingupmorerawmaterials.Whatif70.runout?Iamconfidentthatifweareallwillingtoworktogether,wecanovercomethesechallengesandkeeptheEarthcleanandhealthy.第四部分写作（共两节满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturdayourschoolhadorganizedanactivitytovisitthechildrenatanorphanage.Asoneofthevolunteer,Itookpartinit.Weboughtmanybooksandtoystothechildren.Theywereexcitingtoreceivethegifts.Inthemorning,weplayedwiththemsomegameswhatweusedtoplay.Thenwecookedandhadlunchhere.Intheafternoon,wegavethemsomeperformances.Beforeleavingtheorphanage,wesentthemthephotostakingbyus.Wealsoexchangeourinformationsothattheycouldkeepintouchwitheachother.Eachofushadahappilytime.Wegavechildrenourcareandhelpandtheygaveustheirsmileandlove.第二节书面表达（25分）WikiHow英文网站在以“如何保持快乐的心境”为题向网民征求建议。请根据以下要点适当发挥，发表一下自己的看法。要点如下：u诚实、热心u克服攀比心理u坚守信念u勇敢面对自己的缺点10\n注意：1.开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.词数不少于100参考词汇：热心的warm-hearted信念beliefIwouldliketosharemyopinionswithothersonhowtostayinagoodmood._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________醴陵二中醴陵四中2022年下学期两校联考高二年级英语科期中考试参考答案第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分1---5CABCB6---10ABCAC11—15ABCAC16---20ABCAA第二部分阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分)第一节21---25DACBD26---30DBDAC31---35BACDB第二节七选五(每小题2分，满分10分）36---40GFDBC第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）41--45DBCAB46---50DACDB51---55ADCAC56---60DBABC第二节短文填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.toprotect62.an63.graduation64.stopped65.Although/Though66.that/which67.better68.down69.growing70.they第四部分写作第一部分短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）1.hadorganized-------organized2.volunteer--------volunteers3.to--------for4.exciting--------excited5.what-------that/which6.here-------there7.taking--------taken8.they--------we9.happily--------happy10.children-----thechildren书面表达（25分）Iwouldliketosharemyopinionswithothersonhowtostayinagoodmood.First,Ithinkweshouldbehonestandwarm-hearted.Beinghonestandwarm-heartedcanhelpusmakealotoffriendsandbringushappiness.Second,don’tcompareyourselfwithothers.Wewillhaveahappymoodifwearesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.What’smore,itisimportanttosticktoourbeliefbecause10\nitcanhelpusfindourgoalsinlife.Lastbutnotleast,wearesupposedtofaceourweaknessbravely.Onlyinthiswaycanweovercomethemandmakeprogressgradually.Ihopethesuggestionsabovewillbehelpfultoyou.10