湖南省醴陵二中醴陵四中高一英语上学期期中联考试题

醴陵二中四中2022年下学期高一年级英语科期中考试联考试卷（时量：120分钟分值：150）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.TohaveanXray.B.Togotothehospital.C.Tohelpthewoundedman.2.Whereandwhenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.Room303,3:00pm.B.Room303,2:00pm.C.Room302,2:00pm.3.WhenwouldThomasandLilyliketoleave?A.Tomorrow.B.NextMondayorTuesday.C.ThisMonday.4.Whatistheman'schoice?A.Hepreferstrainfortrip.B.Hedoesn'tliketraveling.C.Notmentioned.5.Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthemandoatfirst?A.Heshouldaskabouttheflatonthephone.B.Heshouldreadtheadvertisementsforflatsinthenewspaper.C.Heshouldphoneandmakeanappointment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Howlongisitsincetheymeteachother?A.Morethanoneyear.B.Lessthanoneyear.C.Threemonths.-13-\n7.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Inafoodfactory.B.Atauniversity.C.AttheNationalBank.8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThewomanspeaksGermanbetterthanSpanish.B.Tom,John'sson,isinGradeThree.C.Themanhastwochildren.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Amanandhiswife.B.Amanandhissister.C.Amanandhisgirlfriend.10.Whyisthemanunhappyabouttheirweekends?A.Theyseldominvitefriendsover.B.Theyseldomgooutforapicnic.C.Theyseldomspendweekendstogether.11.Whichaspect(方面)ofthepicnicdothemanandwomandifferon?A.Whoshouldgetthecarready.B.Howmanyfriendstheyshouldinvite.C.Whatfoodanddrinktheyshouldprepare.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?A.Becauseheisseriouslyill.B.Becausehewantstoseedeath.C.Becausethedoctorwantshismoney.13.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Takemoremedicine.B.Haveaholiday.C.Givesomeofhismoneytopoorpeople.14.Howdoyoufindtheman?A.Heishonest.B.Heiscarelessabouthishealth.-13-\nC.Hecaresforhismoneybeyondeverythingelse.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Howhasthemanbeenfeelinglately?A.Lonely.B.Unhappy.C.Depressed.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.TolearnEnglish.B.Tojoinaclub.C.Todoexercise.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisthewoman'selderbrother.B.Youdon'tfeelalonewhenyouhaveaclosefriend.C.ThemancomesfromnorthAmerica.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhywastheMesaVerdeNationalParkbuilt?A.Toattractmorevisitors.B.Toearnmoney.C.ToprotectthecultureofancientNativeAmericans.19.Whatlanguagedothewords“MesaVerde”belongto?A.English.B.Spanish.C.French.20.Howmanyruinswerediscoveredinall?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项AWanttofindajob?Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.FAIRMONTHOTELFiveWaitersandTenWaitresses---Agedunder22---Atleasthighschoolgraduates---Good-lookingmenatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65meterstall---Thoseknowingforeignlanguagespreferred-13-\n---Paid1600-2200dollarsperpersonOneSecretary---Agedunder30---Femalespreferred---GoodatwritingandskilledatcomputerIfyouareinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:Mr.JackHundrisRoom0825,FairmontHotel567WoodStreet,SanMarkers，78003Fax:6954828WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant(会计)---Agedbetween25and40---Withexperienceofatleasttwoyears---Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(证书)---Paid3000-4000dollarsmonthly---WithaknowledgeofcomputerSalesclerk---Basiceducationof12yearsormore---Goodatcomputer---Paid1800-2200dollarsmonthlyTel:447-4938Fax:348526921.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanjustapplyforthepositionas___A.asecretaryB.awaiterorawaitressC.anaccountantD.asalesclerk22.IfyouwanttobeanaccountantinWilsonBookstore,youhavetomeetthefollowingrequirementsEXCEPT________.A.beingawomanB.knowinghowtouseacomputerC.havingbeenanaccountantD.havinganaccountantcertificate23.IfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotel,you________.A.havetobeawomanandknowforeignlanguagesB.shouldbeauniversitygraduate-13-\nC.havetobetallerthan1.73metersD.shouldbeyoungerthan30yearsold24.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.AdvervitisementsB.TravelsC.MoviesD.SportsBAyoung,darkhairedwomanappearedinthedoorway.“Goodmorning,children!MynameisMrs.Murray.Iamreplacingyourregularteacher,”shesaid,asshewrotehernameontheblackboard.“Iwillenjoygettingtoknoweachofyoupersonally,overthenextfewmonths.”Thechildrenintheclassremainedsilent,asthiswastotallyunexpected.“Comeon,someonesaysomething,”shethoughtnervously.Thechildrenweretooquiet.“Thisprobablywon’tlastlong,”shethought,smilingkindlyatthem.GradeThreestudentswerenormallyverylivelyandseldom,ifeversilent.“Ifyouhaveproblems,pleasecometome.Iwillhelpyou.”Thechildrengraduallybegantorelax,butnotoneofthemspoke.“HowcanIgetthemtoacceptme?”shewondered.Suddenly,shehadanidea.“Yourfirsthomeworkwillbetowriteanewsong.Tomakeitevenmoreexciting,challengingandfunforeveryone,itmustbeanewlovesongforValentine’sDay.Thewinnerwillbeawardedaprize,atourclassparty.”Thechildrenlookedamazed,butpleased.“Youmaysingyournewsong,orplayitwithamusicalinstrument.”Asifsomethinghadsuddenlyawakenedthechildren,thesilenceintheroomendedsuddenly.“Alovesong?”aboyasked,smilingsweetly,athisnewteacher.“Weeachhavetowriteone,”saidadarkhairedgirl,“Weneverhadtodothatbefore.”“Andperformittoo!”aredhairedboyresponded,laughingaloud.“Iloveit!Me,singalovesong?”“Wanttoknowwhatthefirstprizewillbe?”-13-\nImmediately,everyhandintheroomwentup.Mrs.Murrayreachedintoherhandbagandpulledoutaharmonica（口琴）.“Whatdoyouthinkofthis?”Shewaited.“Iamalsoamusicteacher,soIwillbeabletohelpyouwriteyournewlovesongs.”addedMrs.Murray,smilingathernewstudents.Obviously,hersmileandintelligentideaaboutthehomeworkimpressedeverystudentintheclass.25.Thechildrenremainedsilentatthebeginningbecause__________.A.theymissedtheirformerteacherB.theydidn’tacceptthenew-comerC.theyweresurprisedatthesituationD.theywerewaitingfortheirhomework.26.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.allthechildrenintheclassweregoodatperformingmusicB.itwastheprizethatmadethestudentsaccepttheirnewteacherC.childrenintheclasslikedtowritetheirownlovesongsD.thestudentsinthisclassarenotasactiveasotherGradeThreestudents27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMrs.Murray?A.Kindandcurious.B.Helpfulandclever.C.Faithfulandhonest.D.Patientandhumorous.CThereareabout5,000differentkindsofladybugs（瓢虫）intheworld.Theyarealsoknownasladybeetlesorladybirdbeetles.Theycomeinmanydifferentcolorsandpatterns,butthebest-knowninNorthAmericaistheseven-spottedladybug,withitsshiny,red-and-blackbody.Inmanycultures,ladybugsarethoughttobegoodluck.Mostpeoplelikethembecausetheyarepretty,lovelyanddonoharmtohumanbeings.Butfarmerslovethembecausetheyeataphidsandotherplant-eatingpests.Oneladybugcaneatup5,000insectsinitslifetime!Mostladybugshavedome-shapedbodieswithsixshortlegs.Dependingonthekind,theycanhavespots,stripes,ornothingatall.Seven-spottedladybugsareredor-13-\norangewiththreespotsoneachsideandoneinthemiddle.Theyhaveablackhead.Ladybugsarecolorfulforareason.Theytelltheenemy:“Eatsomethingelse!Itasteterrible.”Whenthreatened,theymayplaydead.Birdsareladybugs’mainpredators（天敌）,buttheyarealsoeatenbyfrogs,spiders,anddragonflies.Ladybugsarehappyinmanydifferentplaces,includinggrasslands,forests,cities,suburbs,andalongrivers.Seven-spottedladybugsarenativetoEuropebutwerebroughttoNorthAmericainthemid-1900s.Ladybugsaremostactivefromspringuntilfall.Whentheweatherturnscold,theylookforawarmplacetohibernate,suchasinrottinglogs,underrocks,oreveninsidehouses.Thesehibernatingplacescanhavethousandsofladybugs.Thename“ladybug”wasgivenbyEuropeanfarmerswhoprayedtotheVirginMarywhenpestsbeganeatingtheircrops.Afterladybugscameandwipedouttheinvadinginsects,thefarmersnamedthem“beetleofOurLady”.Thislaterwasshortenedto“ladybeetle”and“ladybug”.28.Theunderlinedword“aphid”inParagraph2isprobablyakindof_______.A.pestB.birdC.plantD.tree29.Fromthethirdparagraphwecaninfer(推测)that_______.A.allladybugshavespotsB.thecolorfulbodycanprotectthemC.mostladybugsareredororangeD.frogsarenotoneofthepredators30.ThefollowingareallusedtodescribeladybugsEXCEPT_______.A.ladybugscanlivealongriversB.seven-spottedladybugswerebroughttoEuropefromNorthAmericaC.ladybugsareveryactiveinautumnD.thename“ladybug”camefrom“beetleofOurLady”31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Seven-spottedLadybugsB.TheDevelopmentofLadybugsC.TheHistoryofLadybugsD.Ladybugs-13-\nDWhentalkingaboutcolds(感冒),maybesomepeoplesayitisverycommon.Duringthecoldwinterdays,manypeoplewillcomplain（抱怨）thecoldwintermakesthemcatchacold,andwhattheyfeelupsetarenotonlytheheadache,coughbutalsotherunnynose.Itissoembarrassingwhentheyforgettotakeahandkerchiefortissuealongwiththem.Wanttostayawayfromcolds?Putonahappyface.Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It’spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,saytheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.“Itseemsthatpositive(积极的)feelingsmayreduce(减少)thedangerofillness,”saidthestudy’schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.Inthisstudy,Cohenhasinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersthattheyweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequally(相等地)likelytogetill.Butforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiod,theirillnessarelessseriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease.Soifyouareworriedaboutyourhealth,lookonthebrightersidemoreoften.32.TheunderlinepartinParagraph5isprobablymeans___________.A.weresadB.werebad-temperedC.werethoughtfulD.wereoutgoing33.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.Peoplewhofelthappynevergotill.B.Peoplewithpositivefeelingshadlessseriousillnesses.-13-\nC.Peoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmoreeasily.D.People’sfeelingsdidn’tinfluencetheirhealth.34.AccordingtoCohen,whichofthefollowingmayhelpfightillness?A.Eating.B.LaughingC.CryingD.Sleeping.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?________A.SmilescanfightcoldsB.CauseofcoldsfoundC.ThedangerofcoldsD.Howpeoplegetsick第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeGrateful（感恩的）Hasyourmotherorbestfriendtoldyouthatyou’reanungratefulperson?36Doyoukeepthinkingaboutthethingsyoudon'thave,insteadofbeingthankfulforwhatyoudohave?Ifso,thenyouneedtoworkonbeingamoregratefulperson.●37Thisisn’tareligious(宗教的)thing.Youdon’thavetoholdoffonnotingeverythingyou’rethankfulforuntilThanksgiving.EverySunday,getanotebookandsitoutsideforfifteenminuteswhilemakingalistofallofthethingsyou'rethankfulfor.●Begratefulforyourfriendships.38Youmaycometothinkthatyourfriendsarekindandthey’rejustthere,likethecouchinyourlivingroom.Ifyoutakeyourfriendsforgrantedfortoolong,thentheywillslowlymaketheirwayoutofyourlife.●Begratefultoyourfamily.Yourfamilyisanotherthingyoushouldbegratefulto.Yourparentsmighthaveevenbeenthepeoplewhotellyouthatyoushouldbemoregrateful.39.Don’tletadaygobywithouttellingyourfamilyhowmuchyoulovethem.●40Throughouthistory,imaginehowmanypeoplehavecontributedtowhereyouarenow.Realizingthatyoucouldn’tbewhatyouarenowifitweren’tforallofthesepeopleisanimportantstepinbeingagratefulperson.A.Makeagratitude(感激)listeverySunday.-13-\nB.Friendshipsandhealthareveryimportantinourlife.C.Begratefulforallofthegooddeedsdoneforyourbenefit.D.Manypeopleareguiltyoftakingtheirfriendsforgranted.E.Youshouldkeepeverythingthatyouaregratefulforinmindeveryday.F.So,takethetimetotellyourfamilyhowmuchtheymeantoyou.G.Doyoufeelunabletoappreciatethebeauty,nature,andlovethatareallaroundyou?第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyfriendBretthadjustgotamotorbikeandalotofotherkidsinmyneighborhoodknewhowtoride.Ialsowantedto41,butalltheguystoldmeIcouldn’tdoit42Iwasagirl.Iwasdetermined(坚定的)toprove(证明)them43,soBrettletme44hisbike.Itwasn’toneminute45Ifelloff.He46overtoseeifIwasokay,butthenstartedlaughing.ThatnightItoldmydadthewholestoryabouthowIwantedtobeas47astheboysatridingamotorbike.HeaskedhowmuchIreallywantedtolearnandI48himIhadwantedtorideforayear.Afewdayslatermydadtoldmehe’dfoundanicebikeata49price.Heboughtithome.Mydad50fourweeksteaching51Ineededtoknowaboutthebikeandthebasicsofriding.Noone52mydadtrulybelievedIcouldlearntoride.Dayafterdayhe53me,andIbegantomake54.It55somuchtomethathewouldtaketimefromhisbusy56tohelpmerealizedthisdream.Mydadtaughtmesomuchthatwillstaywithmeforthe57ofmylife,58thatIshouldn’tletothersputmedown.IalsolearnedthatIcandoanythingwithenoughdeterminationandpractice.Ineverwouldhave59mydreamoflearninghowtorideamotorbike60mydad.41.A.purchaseB.driveC.buyD.ride42.A.untilB.whileC.sinceD.so-13-\n43.A.weakB.wiseC.rightD.wrong44.A.takeB.tryC.haveD.fetch45.A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.after46.A.cameB.wentC.leftD.arrived47.A.wellB.strongC.goodD.weak48.A.toldB.saidC.explainedD.shared49.A.reasonableB.highC.cheapD.expensive50.A.costB.spentC.consumedD.wasted51.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing52.A.besidesB.withC.exceptD.from53.A.workwithB.workasC.workforD.workon54.A.situationB.adventureC.achievementD.progress55.A.meantB.talkedC.ledD.agreed56.A.projectB.locationC.permitD.schedule57.A.wholeB.restC.partD.sake58.A.preparingB.explainingC.foundingD.including59.A.imaginedB.encouragedC.achievedD.succeeded60.A.butB.withoutC.fromD.at第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（仅填1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lifeinhighschoolisbusybecauseofthegoal---CollegeEntranceExamination.Manypeoplesaythatduringthesethreeyearsthereisnothing61.________(interest)exceptboringstudyandendlessexercises.62.________,asahighschoolstudent,Ican’tagreewiththem.Personally,Iliveanenjoyableandexcitinglifeinhighschool.WithoutdoubtstudyissoimportantthatImustdevote63.________(me)toit.Althoughsometimesstudymaymakemediscouragedorevencrazy,Istillcanenjoymylife.Icanalsoget64.______senseofsatisfactionwhenImakeprogressinmystudy.Inhighschoolmyfriendsbringmuch65._______(happy)tomeandI66.__________(encourage)bymyparentswhenIwanttogiveup.Theyarethepersonswhogrowwith-13-\nme.Besides,67.__________(teacher)inhighschoolcaremuchaboutusstudentsbothinstudy68._______inlife,andclassmatesarealwayskindtoeachother.Webuilddeepfriendshiptogether.Allofthesemakeupmyenjoyablelifeinhighschool,69._______Iwillvalueforever.Last,Ireallyhope70.____________(have)achancetostudyinakeyuniversity.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Goodafternoon,everybody!WelcometoourEnglishCorner.Itsetupfouryearsago.StudentsfromdifferentschoolgatheraroundeverySundaymorning,andtherehavesomecollegestudentsandforeigners.Wemaytalkaboutthatweareinterestedin.WealsosharevaluableexperienceinlearnEnglishwitheachother.Webelievewehavelearnedmuchhere.ItwasarealadditiontoourEnglishclassanditispopularinusstudents.Anditissupportedbyparentsorteachers.Theyallbelieveitisofveryhelpfultous.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem,youmaytalktothestudentshere.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高一8班的班长，请你根据提示写一份书面通知。高一8班在本周五晚上要开个英语晚会；晚饭后6：30在教室集合，晚会7:00开始；每个同学都要表演一个节目，内容不限；欢迎老师，全班同学参加；出通知的时间是2022年11月9日-13-\n_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高一英语1~5.CCBCB6~10.BCBAC11~15.BACCA16~20.BBCBC21-25BADAC26-30CBABB31-35DDBBA36-40GADFC41-45DCDBC46-50ACAAB51-55BCADA56-60DBDCB61.interesting62.However63.myself64.a65.happiness66.amencouraged67.teachers68.and69.which70.tohaveGoodafternoon,everybody!WelcometoourEnglishCorner.Itwassetupfouryearsago.StudentsfromdifferentschoolsgatheraroundeverySundaymorning,andtherearesomecollegestudentsandforeigners.Wemaytalkaboutwhat/allthatweareinterestedin.WealsosharevaluableexperienceinlearningEnglishwitheachother.Webelievewehavelearnedmuchhere.ItisarealadditiontoourEnglishclassanditispopularwith/amongusstudents.Anditissupportedbyparentsandteachers.Theyallbelieveitisof(去掉of)veryhelpfultous.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youmaytalktothestudentshere.NOTICEAnEnglisheveningpartywillbeheldonFridayEvening.Everyoneofourclassisrequestedtobeintheclassroomat6:30aftersupper.Thepartywillbeginat7:00.Eachofthestudentsshouldperformduringtheeveningparty.Youmaytellastory,singasong,makeaspeechorreadapoemandsoon.AlltheteachersandstudentsarewelcometoattendourEnglisheveningparty.Everyoneisexpectedtoattenditontime.Class8Nov9,2022-13-