湖南省长望浏宁四县市2022届高三英语下学期3月模拟考试试卷

2022年3月长望浏宁四县市高三模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)SectionA(22.5marks)Directions:Inthissectionyou’llhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedby3choicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.Example:Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.TheanswerisB.Conversation11.Whomadethephonecall?A.Anairhostess.B.Theboy’sfather.C.Adoctor.2.Whatcausedthedelayoftheplane?A.Astrike.B.Thebadweather.C.Theengine.Conversation23.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonFriday?A.At10:00am.B.At11:00am.C.At12:00.4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheman’s.B.Intheoffice.C.Attherestaurant.Conversation35.WhydoesthewomanwanttofindMr.Green?A.Totellhimaboutthemeeting.B.Toaskforaday’sleave.C.Tomakeanappointment.6.Whowillthewomanvisittomorrow?A.Tom.B.Mr.Green.C.Hergrandma.Conversation47.Howmanycoatsdoesthemanmention?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.8.Wherewasthesecondcoatlostaccordingtotheman?A.Onthebus.B.Inthepark.C.Ontheunderground.9.Howdoesthewomansoundatlast?A.Confused.B.Patient.C.Annoyed.Conversation510.WhydoesthecompanyfireJim?A.There’sacrisisandanewmachine.B.Heisalwayslateforwork.C.He’snotuptothework.11.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?-11-\nA.Headmasterandteacher.B.Managerandsecretary.C.Directorandactress.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanspeaker?A.Hehaseverbeendismissed.B.Heneedn’ttalktoJimhimself.C.HeaskedSaratoworkhere.Conversation613.Whatisthesurveyabout?A.Familylife.B.Unusualhobbies.C.Holidayactivities.14.Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.Specialexhibition.B.Birdshooting.C.Mountainclimbing.15.Wheredoestheman’wifeprefertogo?A.Theseaside.B.Castle.C.Skiresorts.SectionB(7.5marks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyou’veheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.WeatherreportTomorrowmorning●Dryandsunny,in16●Cloudyandrainy,17℃,inthenorthwestTomorrowevening●18,inmostofthesouthernhalfofthecountry●Somethunderstorms,26℃orpossibly27℃,in19●Dryand20,about19℃,inthenorthernhalfofthecountryPartПLanguageKnowledge(45marks)SectionA(15marks)Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Example:Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanketthedesert.A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocoverTheanswerisA.21.Althoughnuclearpowermayleadtodisasters,______thenuclearpowerindustryhasbeenoperatingsafelyforthreedecadesinChina.A.andB.butC.soD.yet22.PresidentXihasadvisedyoungpeopletoavoidstayinguplate,______heatedresponsefromInternetusersonmicroblog.A.havingdrawnB.drawingC.todrawD.drawn23.Thesilenceofthelibrary______onlybythesoundofpagesbeingturnedover.AhadbeenbrokenB.breaksC.brokeD.wasbroken24.WhenMaryarrivedshefoundallherchildren______fornearlytwohours.A.havegonetosleepB.fellasleepC.wasfallingasleepD.hadbeenasleep25.—Excuseme,canyoushowmethewaytothenearestbusstop?-11-\n—Sorry.I’mastrangerhere.I______hereuntilmyguidearrives.A.standB.havestoodC.amstandingD.willstand26.Thailandhasdecidedtobeginbuildingitsfirststandard-gaugerailwaysincooperationwithChina,______maycost$12.2billion.A.whenB.thatC.itD.which27.Suddenlyagoodideaoccurredtoher,butshecouldn’tfindanypaper______.A.towriteB.towriteonC.writtenD.writingon28.Thankyouforyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe_______itwithoutyou.A.couldhavemanagedB.canmanageC.managedD.couldmanage29.Well,Ireallydon’tknowwhatyoumean,______youwantmetodo?AwhatitisthatB.whatisitthatC.howitisthatD.howisitthat30.YoumeanIwasabsent?No!I______atnoonandIhavebeenintheofficesince.A.camebackB.havecomebackC.wasbackD.havebeenback31.InthissocialistcountryledbytheCommunistPartyofChina,everycorruptofficial_______bedealtwithonceevidenceisfound.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.might32.______thecivilservantswantapayincrease,theywillhavegotpromotedaswell.A.NotdoonlyB.DonotonlyC.OnlynotdoD.Notonlydo33._______byagreatdemandforenvironmental-friendlycars,thosefactorieshasproducedmoregreenones.A.DrivenBBeingdrivenCHavingdrivenDTodrive34.Whatourparentsexpectfromusisgoinghomeandgreetingthemfrequently,________givingthemmuchmoney.A.lessthanB.ratherthanC.aswellasD.asmuchas35._______ChinaviewsUS-JapanrelationshipwillhaveaneffectonChina’smilitarypolicy.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhatD.HowSectionB(18marks)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeventIfearedeveryyear:thepianorecital(独奏演唱会).Arecital36Ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers.EachyearIwouldaskmyfatherifIcouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”.Andeachyearhewouldshakehishead,sayingsomethingaboutbuilding37andworkingtowardagoal.OnerecentSundayIstoodinchurch,videocamerainhand,and38my68-year-oldfatherplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn’t39lessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit,40toomanyofusdo.Buthewasn’tstuckinthepast.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he41hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimas42.Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard,hestareddownathisfingers.Hasheforgottenthe43?Iworried.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody(旋律).AndI44hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress:45thenotesandpretendtheothersaren’tthere.“I’m46ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage,”IsaidtomysonJeff.-11-\n“Yeah,anddoingitso47,”Jeffadded.Withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutself-confidenceandthelifegoalthanallthewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.36.A.reflectedB.meantC.explainedD.proved37.A.self-confidenceB.self-controlC.self-defenseD.self-discipline38.AkeptB.sentC.watchedD.felt39.A.missB.affordC.selectD.understand40.A.asB.onceC.ifD.while41.A.allowedB.invitedC.inspiredD.persuaded42.A.ateacherB.anoldmanC.astudentD.asinger43.A.wordsB.videosC.notesD.lessons44.A.predictedB.realizedC.imaginedD.insisted45.A.passoverB.turnupC.bringinD.concentrateon46.A.ashamedB.awareC.tiredD.proud47.A.nicelyB.anxiouslyC.casuallyD.frequentlySectionC(12marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Areportfoundthatoverhalfofthehighschoolboysandtwo-thirdsofthegirlsnevershoweraftersportsatschool.Researcherssuggeststudentsdon'twanttosweat48takeashower,sotheyarelessactive.Theresearchersquestionedalmost4,000children.LeadresearcherDrGavinsaidhewassurprised49howrarelystudentsshowered.Hesaidchildrenweregettingpoorhealthbecauseoflessexercise.Hesaid:"50theunwillingnesstoshowerisabarrier（障碍）toplayingsport,weneedtodosomethingtopromoteactivityatschools."51,theBBCsaysthestudydidnotlookattheexactreasons52studentsdonotshower.Maybetherearesomeotherreasons.Undressinginfrontof53maybetoomuchforsomechildren.Aspokeswomanforahealthorganisationsaidchildrenworryabouttheirbodyimage.Shesaidschoolshad54roletoplayinchangingattitudes.Shesaidschoolsshouldencouragestudentstodophysicalactivityandlet55knowtheyneedtoshowerafter.PartШReadingComprehension(30marks)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.ARegardedasoneoftheEnglishlanguage'smostgiftedpoets,JohnKeatswrotepoetrythatconcentratedonimagery,humannature,andphilosophy.AlthoughKeatsdidn'treceivemuchformalliteraryeducation,hisownstudiesandpassionbroughthimmuchsuccess.Additionally,hisownlifesituationinfluencedhispoetrygreatly.GrowingupasayoungboyinLondoninalower,middle-classfamily,theyoungJohndidn'tattendaprivateschool,butwenttoapublicone.Histeachersandhisfamily'sfriendsregardedhimasanoptimisticboywhofavoredplayingandfightingmuchmorethanmindinghisstudies.Afterhisfather'sdeathintheearly1800s,followedbyhismother'spassingduetotuberculosis(肺结核),hebeganviewinglifedifferently.Hewantedtoescapetheworldanddidsobyreadinganythinghecouldgethishandson.-11-\nAtaroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingunderasurgeonsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.However,hisliteraryappetitehadtakentoomuchofhisfancy,especiallywithhisaddictiontothepoetryofEhmundSpenser.HewasabletohavehisfirstfullpoempublishedintheExaminerin1816,entitledOSolitude!IfIMustWithTheeDwell.Withintwomonthsin1817,Keatshadwrittenanentirevolumeofpoetry,butwassharplycriticizedbyamagazine.However,thenegativeresponsedidn'tstophispursuitofrhythm.JohnKeats'nextworkwasEndymion,whichwaspublishedinMay1818.Thestoryinvolvesashepherdwhofallsinlovewiththemoongoddessandleadshimonanadventureofoneboy'shopetoovercomethelimitationsofbeinghuman.FollowingEngymion,however,hetriedsomethingmorenarrative-basedandwroteIsabella.Duringthistime,JohnKeatsbeganseeinghislimitationsinpoetryduetohisownlimitinlifeexperiences.Hewouldhavetohavethe"knowledge"associatedwithhispoems.HisnextworkwasHyperionthatwouldattempttocombineallthathelearned.However,about(发作)withtuberculosiswhilevisitingItalywouldkeephimfromhisworkandeventuallytakehislifein1821.56.JohnKeats'attitudetowardslifechangedbecauseof________.A.hisearlyeducationfromschoolB.thecriticismofamagazineC.EdmundSpenser'spoetryD.thedeathsofhisparents57.WhatisthecommonthingbetweenJohnKeatsandhismother?A.Theyreadmanybooks.B.Theydiedofthesamedisease.C.Theyhadabadchildhood.D.Theyshowedstronginterestinpoetry.58.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Keatsoncehadachanceofbecomingadoctor.B.Keatsreceivedlittleeducationatschool.C.In1816Keatsspenttwomonthswritingapoem.D.Endymionwasaboutareallovestory.59.Whilepursuinghisdreamofbecomingapoetatfirst,JohnKeatswas________.A.knowledgeableB.experiencedC.determinedD.impatient60.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThepoemHyperionwasn'tcompletedbyKeats.B.EdmundSpenserwasthegreatestpoetinKeats'time.C.ItislikelythatKeatsrewrotehispoemIsabella.D.Keats'familymusthavebeenverypoorwhenhewasyoung.BWhenJeffSparkmandrawshiscartoonsuperheroeswithcoloredpencils,heoftenhastoaskotherpeopletotellhimwhatcolorhismaskedmenturnedouttobebecausehe'scolor-blind.Now,anewsmartphoneapplication(app)canhelphimfigureoutwhatcolorshe'susingandhowthepicturelookstomosteveryoneelse.TheDanKamapp,availableforiPhoneandAndroidfor$2.99,isanapplicationthatturnsthevaguecolorsthatonepercentofthepopulationwithcolor-blindnessseesintothe"true"colorsaseveryoneelseseesthem.InAmerica,anestimated32millioncolor-blindAmericans—95%aremales—cansoonhavetheirlifeimproved.“DanKamtakesthestreamofdatacominginthroughthephone'scameraandchangesthecolorsslightlysotheyfallwithintherangethatpeoplewhoarecolor-blindsee,”developerDanKaminsky-11-\ntoldCNET.Hecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingthe2022filmStarTrekwithacolor-blindfriend.Itwasthenthathegottoknowmoreaboutcolorblindnesslikeitsvaryingtypesanddegrees.Avastmajority,forinstance,havetroubleseeingredorgreenduetoageneticdefect(遗传缺陷).Blue-yellowcolorblindness,however,israreranddevelopslaterinlifebecauseofaging,illnessorheadinjuries,etc.HestartedexperimentingwithoneofthemostcommonrepresentationsofpointsintheRGBcolormodel.WhattheDanKamappattemptstodoistocleanupthecolorspaceoftheimageorvideosignalsothatcolorscanbevisibletothosesufferingfromviewingproblems.“Youcanadjusttheapptofityourneeds.Thereisarangeandnoteveryonewhoiscolor-blindseesthingsthesame.”SaysKaminsky.Sparkman,acopyeditoratCNET,triedouttheappandwaspleasedwiththeresults."Itwouldbeusefulfordressingforajobinterview,"hesaid.Butusingitforhisartis“themostpracticalapplication."ItworkedwellonLEDandotherlightsonelectronicgadgets,whichmeansSparkmancannowidentifythepowerlightonhiscomputerdisplayasgreen.61.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthatDanKam___________.A.isdesignedtohelppeoplewithcolorblindnessB.canturnvaguecolorsintorealonesC.isaphoneusedtohelpdrawingpicturesD.appearedinthemovieStarTrek62.HowdoesDanKam’sappwork?A.ItputsLEDandotherlightsonelectronicgadgets.B.ItshowscommonrepresentationsofpointsintheRGBcolormodelC.Itcheckscolor-blindpeople’stypesofdegreesofcolorblindness.D.Itchangesthecolorssothatcolor-blindpeoplecanseethem.63.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatcolorblindness__________.A.cannotbecuredbyanymethodsB.isnotnecessarilyinborndiseaseC.ismorecommonlyseeninwomenD.makespeopleunabletotellanycolors64.TheunderlinedwordvisibleinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto_________.A.recognizableB.enjoyableC.adjustableD.portable65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthethingsthatDanKamhelpsSparkmanwith?A.Choosingclothes.B.PlayingcomputergamesC.Drawinghispictures.D.Handlingelectronicgadgets.CBicycles,rollerskatesandskateboardsaredangerous.Istillhavescars(伤疤)onmykneesfrommychildhoodrun-inswithvariouswheeleddevices.Admittedly,Iwasafoolishkid,butI’mgladIdidn’tspendmychildhoodtrappedindoorstoprotectmefromanyinjury.“Thatwhichdoesnotkillusmakesusstronger.”Butparentscan’thandleitwhenteenagersputthistheoryintopractice.Andnowtechnologyhasbecomethenewfieldfortheage-oldbattlebetweenadultsandtheirfreedom-seekingkids.Lockedindoors,unabletogetontheirbicyclesandhangoutwiththeirfriends,teenshaveturnedtosocialmediaandtheirmobilephonestogossipandsocializewiththeirfriends.Whattheydoonlineoftenmirrorswhattheymightotherwisedoiftheirmobilityweren’tsoheavilyrestricted(限制)intheageofhelicopterparenting.Socialmediaandsmartphoneshavebecomesopopularinrecentyearsbecauseteensneedaplacetocalltheirown.Theywantthefreedomtoexploretheiridentityandtheworldaroundthem.Insteadofclimbingoutofwindows,theyjumponline.-11-\nAsteenshavemovedonline,parentshaveprojectedtheirfearsontotheInternet,imaginingallthepotentialdangersthatyouthmightface.Ratherthanhelpingteensdevelopstrategies(策略)todealwithpubliclifeandthepotentialrisksofinteractingwithothers,fearfulparentshavefocusedontracking,monitoringandblocking.Theseapproachesdon’thelpteensdeveloptheskillstheyneedtomanagecomplexsocialsituations.“Protecting”kidsmayfeelliketherightthingtodo,butitdeniesteensthechancesoflearningastheycomeofageinatechnology-soakedworld.Thekeytohelpingyouthinthemoderndigitallifeisn’tmorerestrictions.It’sfreedom—pluscommunication.UrbantheoristJaneJacobsusedtoarguethatthesafestneighborhoodswerethosewherecommunitiescollectivelytookinterestinandpaidattentiontowhathappenedonthestreets.Safetydidn’tcomefromsurveillance(监视)camerasorkeepingeveryoneindoorsbutfromacollectivewillingnesstowatchoutforoneanotherandbepresentaspeoplestruggled.Thesameistrueonline.Whatmakesthedigitalstreetsafeiswhenteensandadultscollectivelyagreetoopentheireyesandpayattention,communicateandworktogethertodealwithdifficultsituations.Teensneedthefreedomtowanderthedigitalstreet,buttheyalsoneedtoknowthatcaringadultsarebehindthemandsupportingthemwherevertheygo.Thefirststepistoturnoffthetrackingsoftware.Thenaskyourkidswhatthey’redoingwhenthey’reonline—andwhyit’ssoimportanttothem.66.Whenhewasachild,thewriter______.A.becamedisabledB.spentmuchtimeoutdoorC.alwaysstayedathomeD.wasignoredbyhisparents67.Teensgoonlinemainlybecause______.A.onlinegamesmirrorreallifeB.theywanttofightagainsttheirparentsC.onlineexperiencesmakethemstrongD.theyneedaspaceoftheirown68.Bymentioning“helicopterparenting”(Paragraph3),thewritermeansparents______.A.removeanyhiddendangerstheirkidsmayfaceB.usehelicopterstotracktheirkidsC.preventtheirkidsfromgoingtoschoolD.protecttheirkidstoomuch69.Accordingtothepassage,helicopterparentsmaymakekids______.A.losethechancesoflearningB.handlecomplexsocialsituationswellC.adapttothedigitalworldquicklyD.developstrategiestodealwithpubliclife70.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.A.kidsshouldbegivenfreedomtodealwithonlinerisksB.safeneighborhoodscomefromjointeffortsofallC.thedigitalstreetisathreattokids’safetyD.kidsshouldbewarnedagainstpotentialdangersinsocietyPartIVWriting(45marks)SectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfrom-11-\nthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Beingactiveinyourlocalcommunityisimportantbecauseitisanessentialpartoflivingasatisfyinglife.Humansbynaturearesocialbeings.Weneedtobearoundotherpeopletofeelhappy,secureandsafe.Hangingoutwithfriendshelps,butthatisn’tquiteenough.Weneedtobeactiveinourlocalcommunity.Everyonebenefitsfromastrongcommunity.Beingactivewithinoursocietyhelpsindividualsfeellesslonely,haveamorevitalandinterestinglife,stayhealthyandfeelhappier.Beingactivewithinoursocietybringsusinspiration,helpsussucceedinbusinessandhelpsusfindourwayinlife.Communitiesthrive﹙兴旺﹚whenpeoplearebetterconnected.Localeconomiesexpand,businessessucceed,educationgrows,supportsystemsbecomemoreefficient,andsoon.Theremaybesomeobstaclesonthewaytobeingactiveinthelocalcommunity.Peoplemaybecomedisconnectedfromtheircommunity.Itisamoderndayrealitythatpeopleturntotheircomputersforconnectionwithothers.Thiscanbeagreatthing,butitcanalsogotoofarandwecanbecomeseparatedfromourlocal,physicalworldsociety.Computersareusuallyattheirbestwhenusedasatooltoaccomplishtasksandnotasaportal(传送门)intoanonlineexistencethatcontrolsourlife.Onlinecommunitieshavebecomeveryrealandtheyhelpmillionsfeelmoreconnected,buttheymustnottaketheplaceofourphysicallifecommunity.Itisalsocommonforpeopletofindjobsonlineandtomigratetodifferentlocationsaroundtheworld.Thisuproots﹙使人迁移他处居住﹚usandtakesusawayfromthelocalsocietywegrewupin,forcesustomakenewfriendsandestablishourselvesinanewcommunity.Becomingactiveinourcommunitydoesrequireeffort,butit’swellworthit.Understandingtheimportanceofcommunityandbecomingmoreactivewithinyourswillgreatlyincreaseyourqualityoflife.●Anessentialpartoflivingafulfillinglife●humannature:☆socialbeings☆needto73otherpeopletomeetourneeds●reducingindividuals’loneness,improvingtheirqualityoflifeandhealthandincreasingtheirhappiness●inspiringindividuals,75themsucceedinbusinessandfindtheirwayinlife●helpingquickentheprosperityofthecommunityintermsof:☆thelocaleconomy☆businesses☆76☆Supportsystems●becomingdisconnectedfromtheirphysicallifecommunityby:☆only78throughtheircomputers☆onlytakingpartinonlinecommunities●beingseparatedfromthelocalsocietyinwhichindividualsgrewupdueto:☆79☆migration●beingworthputtingeffortintobeingactiveinthelocalcommunity●helping(80)anindividual’squalityoflife72Basis7477ConclusionTitle:71inthelocalCommunity-11-\nSectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.FastfoodandtoomuchTVtimeshouldnottakealltheblamefortheweightproblems.Agroupofresearcherssaythatanumberofaspectsofmodernlivingfromlackofsleeptoenvironmentalchemicalsandtolivingwithairconditioning—maybecloselyrelatedtotheweightproblemsofmanypeople.     Lackofsleepisoneoffactors.Researchesinanimalsandhumanssuggestthatalackofsleepoveralongtimecanincreaseappetite.Studiesalsoshowthatmanyadultsandchildrenaresleepinglessthantheyusedto.Inrecentdecades,adultshavegonefromsleepingforallaverageofninehourstoaboutsevenhours.    Thereisalsoevidencethatindustrialchemicalsmayincreasebodyfat.Thesechemicals,whichareusedinproducts,changehormonal(荷尔蒙的)activitywhentheygetintothebody.Studiessuggestthatpeoplehavebeengettingmoreandmoreofthesechemicalsthroughthefoodchaininrecentdecades.    Anotherfactorthatmaybemakingpeopleoverweightisairconditioning.Thebodyburnscalorieswhenforcedtoeatlessinhotandwetweather,butairconditioningmakesitunnecessaryforthebodytomakeanyadjustment.    Researchersalsolistotherpossibleriskfactorsforoverweight,includingmoreoldermothers,whosechildrenmaybecomeoverweightmoreeasily;anumberofmedicineswhichcanleadtoweightgain;andfewerpeoplewhosmoke,sincepeopleoftengainweightwhentheystopsmokingbecausenicotinecanmakepeopleeatless.Nooneissuggestingthatpeopleshouldstopworkingandsleepmore,orkeepsmoking.Whenitcomestosayinganyperson’sweight,whatreallymattersishowmuchtheyeatandhowmuchofthefoodtheyuseeveryday.Thatmeansdietandexercisearestillthekey. 81.Whydoeslackofsleepwillresultinweightproblem?(Nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________. 82.Howlongdoadultsaveragelysleepnowadays?(Nomorethan2words)_____________________________________________________. 83.Howdotheindustrialchemicalsaffectingourweightcomeintoourbody?     (Nomorethan4words)______________________________________________________. 84.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?(Nomorethan18words)_______________________________________________________.SectionC(25marks)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.随着老龄化问题的日趋严重，空巢老人越来越多，有的老人呆在家里无所事事，感到空虚寂寞。请你向“ChinaDaily”报社专栏写一封关于让这些老年人欢度老年时光的建议信。注意：1、至少提两条以上建议；-11-\n2、开头语与结束语已给出，不计入总次数。词数不少于120；3、不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。空巢老人(emptynester)Deareditor,Sincerelyyours,WanMing2022年3月长望浏宁四县(市)高三模拟考试英语参考答案PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)1-5BABCB6-10CBACA11-15BACAA16.mostplaces17.1618.Rainy19.thesouthwest20.windyPartПLanguageKnowledge(45marks)21-30DBDDCDBABA31-35ADABD36-47BACBADCCBDDA48.and/or49.at50.If/Since/Because/As51.However52.why53.others54.a55.themPartШReadingComprehension(30marks)56-60DBACA61-65ADBAB66-70BDDAAPartIVWriting(45marks)71、BeingActive72、Importance73、bearound/staywith74、Benefits75、helping76、education77、obstacles78、connectingwithothers79、jobonline80、increase81.Becauseitcanincreaseappetite.82.Seven/7hours.83.Throughthefoodchain.84.Anumberofaspectsofmodernlivingmaybecloselyrelatedtotheweightproblemsofmanypeople.参考作文Deareditor，Astheagingpopulationisbecominglargerandlarger,theproblemoftheemptynestersisgettingmoreandmoreserious.Ithinktheyhadbetterjoininsomeoutdooractivities，suchasclimbingmountains，playingTaiji,.Theycanalsotakeupsomehobbieslikegardeningorplayingchess.Perhapstheycankeepapetlikeadogoracat.AndIthinkthatwhatisthemostimportantforthenistomakesomefriendswiththepeopleoftheirage，sothattheycankeepeachotherincompanyandsharetheirexperiencesandhappiness.Havingfriendsmeansthattheycanhavesomeonetotalktosothatyouwon'tfeellonelyanddepressed.Inmyopinion,thesesuggestionsmaybehelpfultothem.Ihopealltheemptynesterswillhaveahappyoldlifeinfuture.-11-\nWangMin-11-