甘肃省武威第十八中学2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题

甘肃省武威第十八中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherewasthemanborn?A.InIndia.B.InEnglandC.InMexico2.WhatdoesJerrywanttobe?A.AlawyerB.AdoctorC.Ateacher3.Howsoonwilltheman’sgeneralmanagerarriveattheairport?A.In50minutesB.In45minutesC.In40minutes4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thelectureendedatoneo’clock.B.ShequiteagreeswiththemanC.Thelecturewasinteresting.5.Howwillthemangettoworktoday?A.BybikeB.BytaxiC.Bybus第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2--4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Lendherapairofglasses.B.Fillinaformforher.C.Giveherpassporttoher.7.WhyisthewomangoingtoFrance?A.Tospendaholiday.B.Togetherdaughterback.C.Totakecareofhergrandson.听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。-14-\n8.Whatdoesthehouseholderinsist?A.Themanwashhisclothesbyhand.B.Themanhimselfbuythewashingmachine.C.Themanpaytohavethewashingmachinerepaired.9.Howmuchdoesthemanpayinrenteachmonth?A.200dollarsB.100dollarsC.60dollars10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Motherandson.C.Auntandnephew.听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atnight.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnoon.12.Whydoesthemanhavetostayintown?A.Hehastofindhismissingbaggage.B.Hefailedtogetatrainticket.C.Hehasmissedhistrain.13.Whereisthe24-hourshop?A.Ontheleftdownthehall.B.Nexttobank.C.Nexttoarestaurant.请听一段对话,回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthemainthingbotheringtheman?A.Hehurthisnose.B.Hehasaveryhightemperature.C.Hecoughedbadlylastnight.15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Stayathomeandgetsomerest.B.Haveabusinesstripnextweekend.C.Giveupgoingabroad.16.Whatshouldthemantaketwiceaday?A.Thewhitepills.B.Theblackpills.C.Theliquidmedicine.请听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.What’stheaimoftheweekend?A.Towelcomenewcomers.B.Toplanateamproject.C.Tobuildteamspirit.-14-\n18.Wherewillthefirstactivitybeheld?A.Inahotel.B.Intheforest.C.Inthesea.19.Whatwillthelistenersdotomorrowmorning?A.Swimwithsharks.B.Pickmushrooms.C.Escapefromasnakehole.20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?A.Waittobechosen.B.Studysafetymeasures.C.Buildaladder.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。AFor52yearsmyfathergotupat5:30a.m.everymorning,wenttowork,andreturnedhomeat5:30p.m..Ineversawmyfatherstayedhomefromworkill,nordidIeverseemyfatherlaydowntotakeanap.Hehadnohobbies,otherthantakingcareofhisfamily.Allheaskedfromme,hisdaughter,wastohelphimwhilehewasrepairingsomething,sowecouldhavesometimetotalk.For22years,afterIlefthomeforcollege,myfathercalledmeat9:00a.m.everySunday.NineyearsagowhenIboughtmyfirsthouse,myfather,67yearsold,spenteighthoursadayforthreedayspaintingmyhouse.Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedforwasaglassoficedtea.Fiveyearsago,atage71,myfatherspentfivehoursputtingtogetheraswingsetformydaughter.OnthemorningofJanuary16,1996,mysistertelephonedme;myfatherwasinthehospitalwithananeurysm（动脉瘤）inFlorida.Igotonanairplaneimmediately,andonthewayIrealizedthatIhadn'tcommunicatedwithhimasmuchasI'dalwayswantedto.Ivowed（发誓）thatwhenIarrived,Iwouldhavealongtalkwithhim.IarrivedinFloridaat1am,onlytofindthatmyfather,attheageof76,hadpassedawayat9:12p.m..Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalk,ortimetowaitforme.21.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthattheauthor'sfather______.A.wasagooddriverB.wasingoodhealthC.sometimesfellillD.hadnohobbies-14-\n22.Theunderlinedphrase"otherthan"inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby"______".A.exceptB.includingC.withoutD.dueto23.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanknowthattheauthor'sfatherwasbornin______.A.1916B.1918C.1920D.192224.Theauthorwrotethearticleinorderto______.A.praiseherfatherB.rememberherfatherC.showherfatherlovedherD.letherfatherbeknownBSPORTSEVENTSBASKETBALLCentralSportsCentre,CityRoad.AllStarsvsRockets,Saturday8:30p.m.$12NorthernersvsTigers,Sundaynoon$14BUSHWALGKINMeetatWandaStation,Saturday9:00a.m.sharpfor3-hourwalktoCanaryMountains.$7,call341-5432.MeetatWestleyStation,Sunday9:00a.m.sharpforafulldaywalktoWombakValley.$5,call341-8643:Bringyourownlunch.SOCCERStMartinsSportsCentreStMartinsvsDoonsberg,Saturday2:00p.m.$8EastsideCentralvsLightHill,Sunday2:00p.m.$8NeillParkRecreationCentreNeillParkvsRobinson,Saturday2:00p.m.$11EssenvsSpringwood,Sunday2:00p.m.$11LAWNBOWLSTansTownB.CTansTownvsWhiteVale,Saturday9:00p.m.$10-14-\nWakeHillB.C.WakeHillvsCoils,Saturday2:00p.m.$925._______sportseventsaretobeheldatSaturday2:00p.m.accordingtothepassage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five26.Youmayfindthepassagemostprobablyina________.A.handbookabouttourB.noticeaboutsportsC.magazineaboutballmatchesD.blogaboutmatchreviews27.Ifyouhave$18,youcangotoboth________.A.AllStarsvsRocketsandthebushwalkingatWestleyStationB.WakeHillvsCollsandEssenvsSpringwoodC.NeillParkvsRobinsonandEastsideCentralvsLightHillD.StMatinsvsDoonsbergandNorthernersvsTigersCThesnowmanisoneofmyall-timefavoritepiecesofanimation(动画片).DirectedbyDianneJacksonandproducedbyJonathanCoates,thisfilmistrulyfilledwithwonder.ThemusicbyHowardBlake,Walkingintheair,stayswithmefordayseverytimeIwatchthisfilm.Basedonthebest-sellingbookbyRaymondBriggs,thisanimationistruetotheoriginalstoryandoneyoucansharewithyourfamilyduringtheholidayseason.Inthesnowman,ayoungboycalledJameswakesuponemorningandfindssnowontheground.Hequicklygetsdressedandrunsoutside.Hethenbuildsahugesnowman.Hegivesiteyes,anose,ascarfandahat.Heevengivesitabigsmileyface.Afterbuildingtheentiresnowmanbyhimself,itistimeforJamestogotobed.Whenhewakesupagainhenoticesthatthesnowmanhasmovedalittle,soherunsdownstairsandoutofthedoor.Hethennoticesthesnowmanisglowing,movessomemoreandthentotallycomestolife.ThesnowmanandJamesintroducethemselvestoeachotherandbecomegreatfriends.Therestofthefilmshowsthetwoflyingaroundwithsomuchfunandadventurethroughouttheday.Thebook,thesnowman,wasadaptedforthescreenin1982.Itwas-14-\nnominated(提名)foranAcademyAwardforbestanimatedshortfilm.Thescenesoftheanimationarejustamazing,bringingtolifesomanymemoriesfromthedaysofmovieshorts(电影短片).Thesilenceinthefilm,meaningthatthereisnodialogue,makesitevenmorebeautifulandold-fashioned.Irecommendthisfilmtochildrenaged2to6.Parentswillenjoynothavingtoworryifitappropriateornot.Igivethefilm5outof5stars.28.Theoriginalstoryfortheanimationcamefrom_______.A.HowardBlakeB.DianneJacksonC.RaymondBriggsD.JonathanCoates29.What’stheanimationmainlyabout?A.Asnowman’swinteradventureB.Aboy’shappytimeduringtheholidayC.Aboy’sworriesaboutlosingasnowmanD.Aboy’shappytimewithalivingsnowman.30.FromParagragh3,weknowthattheanimation________.A.isapioneeranimatedshortfilm.B.haswonanAcademyAwardC.beginswithfunnydialoguesD.hasverybeautifulscenes31.Accordingtothetext,theauthor________.A.thinkshighlyofthesnowmanB.doesn’tenjoyWalkingintheairC.usedtoplaywithsnowwhenhewasyoungD.recommendskidstoreadthebookaboutJamesDScientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Aninvestigationshowsthatwhenevertheunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasesby2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint,-14-\nworkishelpfultohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintocontactwitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyhardandliveahappyandhealthylife. 32.Theunderlinedword“average”inParagraph1means______. A.healthy  B.lazy  C.ordinary D.poor33.Thereasonwhyhousewivesarenotashealthyascareerwomenisthat______. A.housewivesarepoorerthancareerwomen B. housewiveshavemorechildrenthancareerwomenC. housewiveshavelesschancetocommunicatewithothersD. housewiveseatlessfoodthancareerwomen34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2? A. Busypeoplehavenothingtodoathome.B. Highachieversdon’tcareabouttheirfamilies.C. Thereisnofriendshipandwarmthathome.D. Asatisfyingjobhelpstokeeponehealthy.35.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe_____. A.  PeopleShouldFindaJob-14-\nB.  WorkingHardIsGoodforHealthC.  PeopleShouldMakeMoreFriendsbyWorkD. TheLossofWorkMeanstheLossofEverything第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whydogirlshavetoplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou’dberight.Tohavefun?36Butthere’smore.Infact,thereareatleastfourmorereasons.AccordingtotheWomen’sSportsFoundation,girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjusthealth.Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.37Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon’t.Exerciseimproveslearning,memoryandconcentration,whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantageintheclassroom．Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.Whenworkingwithcoaches,trainersandteammatestowingamesandachievegoals,you’relearninghowtobesuccessful.38　Playingsportsbuildsupself-confidence.Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.Why?39Sportsarealsoafeel-goodactivitybecausetheyhelpgirlsgetinshape,keepahealthyweight,andmakenewfriends.Exercisecutsthepressure.Playingsportscanreducestressandhelpgirlsfeelalittlehappier.How?40Friendsareanothermood-lifter.Andbeingonateamcreatestightbondsbetweenfriends.It’sgoodtoknowyourteammateswillsupportyou—bothonandoffthefield!A.That’strue,too.B.Whatdoyoupicturewhenyouthinkofgirlsplayingsports?C.Thoseskillswillserveyouwellatworkandinfamilylife.D.Anenergeticgirlcanbringmorefuntothepeoplearoundher.E.Youmightthinkthatsportswilltakeupsomeofyourstudytime.-14-\nF.Thebrainchemicalsreleasedduringexerciseimproveaperson’smood.G.Itbuildsconfidencewhenyouknowyoucanpractice,improveandachieveyourgoals.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem41sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud42filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.Thenextmorning,43,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta44undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborshadwrittentocomplain(抱怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario’smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理员)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall45peopleandhecouldn’timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir46andapologizefortheirplaying.“Maybewecouldgoand47everyoneinperson.”hismothersaid.“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora48instead?”Darioasked.Theybothlovedthe49.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts50theirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamers(彩带)andpartylights.Finally,thedayoftheparty51.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto52.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,53Dario’smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,”shesaid.“Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I54thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.”Dario’smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe55youanapology.”shesaid.“Ididn’t56howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.”-14-\n“Youplay,youplay!”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.“Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.”Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch57music.”“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic.”Dario’smothersaid.“Wewillbe58toplaythemintheevening.”“Andwewon’tplaysoloudorlate!”Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto59thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother’sface.Itgavehimafeelingof60andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.41.A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked42.A.voiceB.ringC.musicD.cry43.A.thereforeB.insteadC.otherwiseD.however44.A.noteB.posterC.billD.report45.A.proudB.niceC.luckyD.rich46.A.relativesB.neighborsC.friendsD.audience47.A.blameB.instructC.visitD.question48.A.concertB.partyC.showD.play49.A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action50.A.toB.withC.fromD.for51.A.arrivedB.continuedC.passedD.finished52.A.orderB.sellC.shareD.advertise53.A.treatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served54.A.promisedB.admittedC.worriedD.agreed55.A.oweB.sendC.offerD.give-14-\n56.A.understandB.rememberC.realizeD.accept57.A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud58.A.braveB.sorryC.happyD.afraid59.A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing60.A.warmthB.freedomC.equalityD.sympathy第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseproverbs(谚语)arerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.Behindtheseproverbsthereareofteninteresting__61___(story).Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop___62___(help)itgrow”,isbased__63____thefollowingstory.Itissaidthatashort-temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960-1279)wasveryanxioustohelp__64___ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingaboutitdayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslower__65____heexpected.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea__66___hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,__67__hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid"grow"__68__(high).Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir__69__(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften__70__(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号︿，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用＼划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。-14-\n注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。  DearMsTaylor Footballismyfavoritesport.Whenitcomestofootball,Iamhavemuchtosay.Lastweek,IquarrelwithmymotheraboutifIcouldplayfootballwithmyclassmatesatweekends.MymotherholdstheviewstrongthatIshoulddevoteallmysparetimetostudyallthesubjectswell.Inheropinion,onlywhenItrymybesttostudywillIbeabletobeadmittedtoanuniversity.ButIreallycanacceptherview.AsfarasI’mconcerned,playingfootballnotonlybuildsupmystrengthbutalsomakesmefullenergyeveryday.Couldyougivemesomeadvicesonhowtopersuadeyourmothertoallowmetoplayfootballatweekends?Yours,Jim第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是星光中学学生李华，得知某英文报社招聘兼职记者，请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。内容要点如下：1.表示感兴趣2.说明优势：知识面、英语水平、乐于助人、合作精神、相关经历3.希望得到回复注意：(1)100词左右(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,I’mastudentfromXingguangMiddleSchool.YoursfaithfullyLiHua-14-\n高一期中英语参考答案听力（20*1=20分）1---5BCABC6---10BCCAA11---15ACBCA16---20BCBAA阅读（20*2.5=50分）21---24BACB25---27BBA28—31CDDA32—35CCDB36—40AECGF完形（20*1.5=30分）41—45ACDAB46—50BCBBD51---55ACBCA56---60CDCBA填空（10*1.5=15分）61.stories62.tohelp63.on64.his65.than66.that67.but/yet68.higher69.natural70.results改错（10*1=10分）71.去am72.quarrel→quarreled73.if→whether74.strong→strongly75.study→studying76.an→a77.can→can’t78.full后加of79.advices→advice80.your→my作文（25分）参考范文DearSirorMadam,I’mastudentfromXingguangMiddleSchool.I’m glad to learn that you want a few part-time English reporters. I’m quite interested in it. -14-\nI think I’m fit for the job. As a student, I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge in many fields. I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I’m sure I can do the job well if I get the position. I’m looking forward to your replyYoursfaithfullyLiHua-14-