福建省2022学年福鼎三中高一上学期期中考试英语试题

福鼎三中2022-2022学年上学期高一期中考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分150分第一部分听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.What'stheweatherlikethesedays?A.CoolB.HotC.Cold.2.WhatdoesPeterthinkofcamping?A.WonderfulBBoringC.Dangerous.3.Whendidthemantakedrawingclasses?A.Atcollege.B.Athighschool.C.Inhischildhood4.Whydoesthewomanwanttoleavealittleearliertoday?A.ToleaveforAustraliaB.Toseeherfatheroff.C.Tosendherteacherback5.HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?A.$5000B.$20,000.C.$25,000.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtoprepareforadiscussion.B.Howtodressasanewemployee.C.Howtoperformwellinajobinterview.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Arriveontime.B.Bepolite.C.Dressformally.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.CleanthehouseB.Makelunch.C.Usethetoilet9.Whatshouldthemanclean?A.ThelivingroomB.ThekitchenC.Thebathroom听第B段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.AsmokingsingleroomB.Anon-smokingdoubleroomC.Anon-smokingsingleroom7/7\n11.Howmuchdoestheroomcost?A.$100B.550C.$4212.Whatwillthewomandointheend?AHavebreakfastB.Taketheelevator.C.Givethemanhercreditcard.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.HotC.Alittlerainy.14.Whatdidthespeakersusetodotogether?A.WalkintherainB.Danceinpublic.C.Readbooks15.Whatisthebookthemanisreadingabout?A.ChinesepaintingB.ThehistoryofChina.C.WorldWarII16.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A,BoredBHappyC.Tired听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendidtheearthquakehappen?A.LastnightB.YesterdayafternoonC.Twonightsago18.Howmanypeopledied?A.TwoB.ThirtyC.Severalhundred19.Whydidmanypeopleprobablyspendthenightoutside?A.TheywerehelpingothersB.TheirhousesweretotallydestroyedC.Theythoughttheirhouseswerenotsafe20.Whowillcheckthebuildings?A.Buildingowners.B.BuildingengineersC.Governmentofficer第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节    (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AOneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen-Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit'snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay:theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem-Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon'tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem-Bethereforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,"Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol,butifyoucan'tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeservetobewithmeatmy7/7\nbest."Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon'twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey‘reinhardtimes,thenyoudon'tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey'rehavingagoodtime______-Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon,Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou'llrememberthesethingswhenyou'reallold21.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould_________A.givehimorhersomeadviceB.justlistenunlessaskedC.calmhimorherdownD.shareyourfeelingsaswell22.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould_______________A.trytodoeverythingforthemB.putthembeforeourselvesC.changetheirbadhabitsfirstD.ignoretheirfaults23.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe'swords?A.LifewithoutafriendisdeathB.AfriendiseasierlostthanfoundC.afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.AmanisknownbyhisfriendsBPlantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Therefore,animalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(孢子).Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.24.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat________A.plantsareimportantforlifeB.plantscannotgrowwithoutairC.therearemanyplantsintheworldD.wecannotlivewithoutwater25.Plantscanmakefoodfrom_______Aflower,waterandairBwater,sunlightandairC.air,waterandsoilD.air,sunandlight26.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom_________A.amedicinebookB.anovelC.asciencemagazineD.anexperimentreport27.Theunderlinedword"protected"inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby_______AdamagedBpollutedCpreventedDguarded7/7\nC“I'mverytiredfromworkinghere,"saidJeantoherfriendKate,"I'monmyfeetfrommorningtonight.Forthefirstquarteroftheday,Icleanupthecounterandsetthetables.Forthenextquarter,Ihelpinthekitchen.Forthesecondhalfofmyworkday,Itakeordersatthecounters.”"Kate,IwishIhadyourjob,"Jeanwenton."Forfourhoursyoujustsitatthecashregistertakinginmoney.”“ButIspendtwomorehoursinthekitchenthanyoudo,"saidKate."It'stiringtocookoverahotstove.Idon'tthinkyou'dreallywantmyjob.Infact,I'dlikeyourjob.”28.BothJeanandKateprobablyworkina________A.hotelB.libraryC.labD.shop29.Howlongdidtheyworkeveryday?AEighthours.B.Twelvehours.C.Tenhours.D.Ninehours30.HowlongdidKatespendinthekitchen?A.Aquarterday.B.ahalfdayC..One-thirdday.D.Three-fourthsday31.GiveaproperproverbtoJeanandKate.A.It'snevertoolatetolearnB.It'snousecryingoverspiltmilk.C.ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideD.Oneswallow(燕子)doesnotmakeasummerDOnJuly16,1969,thetallandpowerfulrocketblastedof(点火起飞)fromCapeKennedy.TheApolloIIseparatedfromtherocketwhenitwasfaroutinspace.Thespaceshiptraveledveryfastandinfourdaystheastronautsreachedthemoon.TheApolloIIspaceshiphadthreeparts.Oneofthemwascalledthelunarmodule(登月舱)，whichwastheonlypartofthespaceshipthatwouldlandonthemoon.Nearthemoon,thelunarmoduleseparatedfromtherestoftheApolloIIspaceship.TwoofthethreeastronautstraveleddowntotheApolloIIspaceship,movingonintheorbit(轨道)ofthemoon.Thencametheexcitingmoment.OnthenightofJuly20,thelunarmodulesuccessfullylandedonthemoon.32.Howmanydaysdidtheastronautsspendtravelingfromtheearthtothemoon?A.4days.B.5days.C.3days.D.Notmentioned.33.Therocketcanbedescribedas__________A.PowerfulB.dangerousC.tallD.bothaandc34.Thelandingonthemoonwasconsidered___________A.afailureB.adisasterC.asuccessD.anaccident35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AmericanAstronauts,MissionB.ApolloIsSuccessfulFlighttothemoonC.OneoftheGreatWondersintheworldD.ApolloⅡSpaceship第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Father’sDayisonthethirdSundayofJune..Everyonewillexpresstheirlovetofathers.367/7\nThoughhedoesn'ttalkmuch,thewayheshowshislovecanbeseenallthetime.Fatherdeservestherespectasmother.Mostpeople'simpressionaboutafathercomesfromaclassicarticletheylearnedinprimaryschool.37Whentheboysawhisfather'sback.hefeltsotouched.Theessayhasbeenreadbygenerationsandtheyknowafatherswaytoshowlove.38Unlikethecountrieswherethechildrenareeducatedtoshowtheirloveopenly,Chinesewaytoshowloveismuchinvisible.39Fortheyoungparents,theystarttomakesomechange.Theyexpresstheiremotionbravely.Loveneedstobespokenout.40A.Inthewesterncountries,peopleshowlovebykissandhug.B.Thearticledescribedatraditionalfathersenthissontoschoolatthestation.C.Weshouldletourparentsknowwelovethemeveryday.D.InChinesetradition,theroleoffatherisalwaysdescribedasaquietman.E.TheoriginofFather’sDayisnotclear.F.OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents.G.Manypeoplefeelhardtospeakoutthewordlove.第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)Onceamancametoawiseman'shouseandsaid,"Ihavemanybadhabits.WhichoneofthemshouldIgiveupfirst?"Thewisemansaid,“Nevertellliesandalwaysspeakthetruth."Theman41todosoandwenthome.Atnight,themanwasabouttogoouttosteal.Before42,he43foramomentaboutthepromisehemadetothewiseman."IfheasksmewhereIhavebeen,whatshallIsay?hallIsayIwentoutstealing?No.Ican'tsaythat.ButnorcanIlie.IfItellthetruth.everyonewillstart44meandcallmeathief.Iwouldbe45forstealing.”Sothemandecidednottostealthatnight,andgaveupthisbadhabit.Nextday,hewantedtodrinkwine.Hewas46todosowhenanideastoppedhim.“WhatshallIsaytothewisemanifheasksmewhatIdidduringtheday?Ican'ttellalie."Andsohedroppedtheideaofdrinkingwine.47,wheneverthemanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad,herememberedhispromisetotellthetruth48.Onebyone,hegaveupallhisbadhabitsandbecameaverygoodperson.Tellingthetruthisaverygoodhabit.Ifyoualwaysspeakthetruth,youcan49yourselffromalotoftroubleandbecomeapersoneveryonelikesandfavors.Makeapromise:I50alwaysspeakthetruth()41.A.decidedBpromiseC.settledDagreed()42.AsettingoutB.puttingoutC.givingoutD.lookingout()43.AstoppedBrememberedC.thoughtD.forgot()44.AhatingBcatchingC.dislikingD.recognizing()45.A.noticedBhurtCignoredDpunished()46.AthoughtBplanC.aboutDexpected()47.AInawayBInthiswayCInmanywaysDOntheway()48.A.attimesBintimeC.atalltimesDatatime()49.A.saveB.takeC.bringD.draw()50.A.mayBhavetoCneedD.shall7/7\n第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IwasdrivingafterschoolonMondayfromDublintoDroghedaandonmywayhome,Isaw51　walletonthetopofawhitecarjustasheturnedintothemainroad.Afterawhile,thewallet　52　(fall)fromthecar.Isoundedthehorn(喇叭)　53　(two),buthedidn’thear.So,IcheckedthewallettoseeifIcouldgetanyphonenumber　54　(call).IfoundandcalledtwonumbersbutI　55　(tell)theywerewrongnumbers.Ilaterfounda　56　(drive)licenseandusedtheaddresstofindhishouseinTermonfeckin,　57　isa15-minutedriveawayfromDrogheda.WhenIgottohishouse,Isawhiswifeandthefirstthingsheaskedwas　58　Ihadfoundawallet.IstartedsmilingandIsaidyes.Theladywas　59　(real)happyandcalledherhusband.Herantousatthegateandwelcomedmetotheirhouse.Aftergivingthewallettohim,hecheckedtoseeifeverythingwasinside.Theyofferedme20eurosforgasbutIrefused　60　.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）用单词的适当的形式填空61.She_______theclassintofourgroups.(organize)62.She_________(更喜欢)tostayathomeratherthan(to)gowithus.63.She_______besideherhusband’sgrave.她被安葬在丈夫的坟旁。64.Failingintheexaminationagainu__________heralot.65.I’mratherc__________aboutmybrother’shealth.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenIbeganmyseniorhighschoolyears,IhaddifficultytolearningEnglish.IdarednotspeakEnglishinthepublicbecauseofmypoorpronounce.Icouldnotgethighmarks,butIalwaysusedbadgrammar.Afraidofbelaughedat,Ineverputupmyhandanswerquestionsinclass.WhenmyEnglishteacherMissLilearnedaboutthis,sheencouragedmeandlendmeahand,thathelpedimprovemyEnglish.Withherhelp,IbecameinterestinEnglishandfinallygothighmarks.MissLi,likeashiningstar,shinesonherpathtosuccess.7/7\n第二节：书面表达（满分25分）      假设你是李华，你的好友Peter希望你能分享自己交友的经验。请你根据所给提示，用英语写建议信。1.你是如何看待友谊的；2.你是怎么选择朋友的；3.你是如何维持与朋友之间的友谊的。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 DearPeter,Yours,LiHua7/7