高一上期中考试英语试题

高一上期中考试英语试题08.11.8（时间90分钟，分值120分，所有答案均写在答题纸上）第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thisisanunpleasantsubiect_________wemightargueforalongwhile.A.inwhichB.withthemC.aboutwhichD.withit2.He_______hisoldcarforanewmodelassoonashewonthemoney.A.exchangedB.replacedC.improvedD.turned3.Thelittleboysat_______tohisfatherandlistened_________withgreatinterest.A.close;closeB.closely;closeC.close;closelyD.closely;closely4.Withthefastdevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople________villageIhadtaughtbeforelivedahappylife.A.whoB.whoseC.inwhoseD.inwhich5.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.Aterriblethought________me------hadanyonebrokenintothehouse?A.beatB.knockedC.struckD.appeared6.Don’tpanic;just________thatrockandI’llcomeandfetchyoudown.A.holdontoB.comeupwithC.goaheadwithD.giveinto7.Ona________TVprogram,Isawamagicianturnapieceofpaperintoa(n)_____fish.A.live;liveB.livealiveC.alive;livelyD.lively;living8.Haveyougotany________tomakeontherecentdevelopments?A.impressionsB.actionC.commmentsD.opinion9.Businesscardsshouldbeheldinbothhandswhen____totheotherpeople.A.offeringB.havingofferedC.offeredD.tobeoffered10.---Manyofushavea_______opionofhim.---Butheisspoken_______ofbytheleaders.A.bad;worseB.badly;highlyC.badly;moreD.bad;better11.Wehadtopaytherenttwoweeksin________.11/11A.advanceB.troubleC.touchD.total12.--___________?---Fornearly20years.A.WhendidyougetmarriedB.HowlongdidyougetmarriedC.HowlonghaveyoutwobeenmarriedD.Howlonghaveyougotmarried13.Thegirldidn’tanswer._______,shelookedoutofthetaxiwindow.A.ButB.HoweverC.InsteadD.And14.Themanandthewomanlooked________eachother’sfaces____alookoffright.A.at;withB.into;withC.at;inD.into;in15.I’llshowyouastore_______youmaybuyall______youneed.A.which;whichB.where;thatC.where;whatD.which;that第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。Thereoncewasalittleboywhohadabadtemper.Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,hemusthammmeranailintothebackofthefence.Thefirstdaytheboy-16sixnailsintothefence.Overthenextfewweeks,ashe17tocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammered18graduallydwindled(减少).Hediscovereditwas19toholdhistemper20todrivethosenailsintothefence.Finallythedaycame21theboywhooncegotangryeasily22losehistemperatall.Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandthefather23theboynowpullout24nailforeachdaythathe25holdhistemper.Thedayspassedandtheyoungboy26toldhisfatherthatallthenailswere27.Thefathertookhissonbythehandand28himtothefence.Hesaid,“You29well,myson,butlookatthe30inthefence.Thefencewillneverbe31.Whenyousaythingsinanger,they32ascar(疤)33likethisone.Youcanputaknifeinamananddrawitout.Itwon’tmatte34rmanytimesyousay‘I’msorry’,thewoundisstillthere.Averbalwoundisasbadasa__35__one.”16.A.haddrivenB.hasdrivenC.wasdrivingD.woulddrive17.A.forgetB.hadC.learnedD.remembered11/1118.A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly19.A.easyB.easierC.hardD.harder20.A.inorderB.asC.soasD.than21.A.beforeB.afterC.thatD.when22.A.neverB.hardlyC.didn’tD.nearly23.A.advisedB.suggestedC.askedD.ordered24.A.oneB.eachC.everyD.the25.A.mightB.wasabletoC.shouldD.must26.A.finallyB.graduallyC.sadlyD.hurriedly27.A.nailedB.hammmeredC.pulledD.gone28.A.followedB.ledC.explainedD.asked29.A.doB.woulddoC.haddoneD.havedone30.A.holesB.signsC.cutsD.marks31.A.differentB.tidyC.thesameD.strong32.A.remainB.createC.leaveD.make33.A.justB.onlyC.exactlyD.almost34.A.howB.howeverC.thoughD.what35.A.hurtB.woundedC.mentalD.physical第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMilan，thesecondlargestcityofItaly，haswonanundesirable（不受欢迎的）worldrecord.Ofthe54bigcitiesstudiedbytheWorldHealthOrganizationandtheUnitedNations，Milanwasconsideredtohavetheworstairpollution.Accordingtothesetwo10-yearstudies，thelevelofairpollutioninMilanistwiceashighasthelevelsinParisandBeijingandthreetimesthoseinTokyoandLondon，andfourtimesthatinNewYork.ThereasonforMilan’sbadpollution，tosomeexperts，isthatthecityliesinavalleythatholdsbackthepoisonousgases.ThoughMilanhastakensomemeasures（措施）tolowerthelevelofpollution，thesituationisstillworrying.Peoplejoketoeachother，“Ifyou’retravelingtoMilan，besuretobringyourgasmask（面具）.”Inordertoreducetheuseofprivatecarsin1979.theauthorities（当局）inMilanbegananinterestingexperiment：Passengersinthecitybusesdidn’thavetopayfortheirtickets.11/1136．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned（提到）inthepassage?A．Milan’sairisregardedtobeworstpollutedinEurope.B．ExpertsthoughtthattheairinMilanwasbadlypolluted.C．ThereasonfortheairpollutioninMilan.D．MeasureshavebeentakenbyMilantoreducetheairpollution.37．WhyistheairpollutioninMilansoserious?A．Becausethecity1iesinaplacewhereitisdifficultforpollutedairtomoveaway.B．Becausetoomanycarsarebeingdriveninthecity.C.Becausethecityliesinaplacewheretherearesomemountainsnearit..D．BecauseMilanhastakensomeworryingmeasures.38．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Milanhastakensomemeasuresandtheairpollutionsisbeingreduced.B．Milanhastakensomemeasures．buttheairpollutionisstilltroublesome（麻烦的）.C．Milanhastakennomeasuressofarto1owerthe1evelofpollution.D．Milanhastakeneverysteptoreducetheairpollution.39．ThegovernmentofMilanencouragedthepeopletotakecitybusesforfreeinorderto_____.A．haveasafertransportB．stoptheairpollutioncompletelyC．increasetheincome（收入）ofthebuscompanyD．reducethepollutionmadebycarsBTheChinesegovernmenthasannouncedmeasurestobantheproduction(生产)andfreedistribution(发放)ofplasticbagstostopagrowingtideofwaste.UndernewrulesbeginningonJune1,allsupermarkets,departmentstoresandshopswillbebannedfromhandingoutfreebagstocustomers.Thelaws,postedonagovernmentwebsite,calledfor“areturntoclothbagsandshoppingbasketstoreducetheuseofplasticbags”.Whileprovidingconveniencetocustomers,theyhavealsocausedseriouspollution,andwasteofresources,becauseofexcessiveuseandinadequate(不充分的)recycling,”thenoticesaid.Theelderlyownerofagroceryshop,WangHai,saidtheChinesemeasurescouldreducesalesatfirstbutwouldbeofgreatbenefitinthefuture.Besides,itisstronglysuggestedthatwastecollectorsshouldstepuprecyclingeffortsto11/11reducetheamountofbagsburnedorburied.Thegovernmentisalsoconsideringtax(税)measurestocutbackonplasticbagproductionandsale.AsimilaractionlastyeartobanfreeplasticbagsinthesoutherntownofShenzhencausedapublicdebate,withshopkeepersworryingthatcustomersmightbeturnedaway.China’sactionwonpraisefromenvironmentalorganizationsincludingGreenpeace,whichofficiallymadeastatementwelcomingtheban.“Thegovernment’sannouncementtobanfreeplasticbagsisaperfectcasetocombinethetwoofthemajorforcesinenvironmentprotection:publicparticipation(参与)andgovernmentguidance,”Greenpeacesaid.LawstoreducetheuseofplasticbagshavebeencarriedoutinseveralcountriesincludingpartsofSouthAfrica,IrelandandBangladesh.Thegovernmentsinthesecountrieseithertaxshopperswhousethemorchargefeesoncompaniesthathandthemout.LastyearSanFranciscobecamethefirstUScitytobanplasticgrocerybagsandGermanstoresmustpayarecyclingfeeiftheywishtoofferthem.40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellusabout?A.Lawstoreducetheuseofplasticbags.B.China’snewaction:banonplasticbags.C.Environmentprotectionorplasticproduction.D.Productionbantostopagrowingtideofwaste.41.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“excessive”mean?A.wiseB.inadequateC.extremeD.little42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AlloftheChinesepeoplesupporttheban.B.SanFranciscowasthefirstcitytobanplasticbags.C.Environmentalorganizationspraisethenewrules.D.Wastecollectorsareaskedtopaytaxonplasticbags.43.Thisarticlecouldmostprobablybefoundina(n)_____________.A.newspaperB.advertisementC.travelbookD.sciencemagazineCOnadirtfieldbehindahospitalinLiberia,afootballmatchisunderway.Teamsofyoungpeople,manyofwhomwereonoppositesidesduringtheseven-year-longcivilwar,nowcompetepeacefullyandpassionately(热诚地)onafootballfield.“Wehadnofoodtoeat,”Edwin,15,said.“Myfatherandlittlebrotherdiedofsickness.”EdwinnowplaysfortheWildLionFootballClub.Hehasafootballscholarship(奖学金)toattendalocalhighschool.SportshavebeenabighelpforEdwin.“Football,”hesaid,“makesmefeelhappy.”EachSaturdaymorning,lotsofyoungpeoplegathertotakepartinsportsandmusicprogrammesthatarepartoftheSupporttoWarAffectedYouth(SWAY)project.Afterjoiningtheproject,noneoftheyoungpeoplehavetakenuparms(武器)intherecentborderconflicts(冲突).Andtheteamworklearnedonthesportsfieldhashadaneffectonthewayhowtheytreateachotherintheirdailylives.Witheachnewmatch,abitmorerecoveringtakesplace.“Itdoesnotdependonwhereyouarefrom,”Edwinsaid.“Wecometogetherasone.”11/11Liberiaisnottheonlyplacewherefootballandothersportsarehelpingyoungpeoplegetaneducation.InBrazil,wherefootballisanationalpassion,aprogrammecalled“SpacesofHope”reachesouttopoorchildreninpoorareas.Aspartoftheproject,twomembersoftheBraziliannationalfootballteamhavefoundedcentresthatcombinestudyandsports.Meanwhile,insouthernBrazil,footballprovidesanimportantwayfortroubledyoungpeopletocontrolanddirecttheirenergy,failureandanger.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSWAYprojectinLiberia?A.Iteducatesyoungpeoplenottojointhearmy.B.Ithelpsyoungpeopletocommunicateinclass.C.Itteachesyoungpeoplehowtotreateachother.D.Itasksyoungpeopletotakeuparmsintherecentborderconflicts.45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestexplanationoftheunderlinedsentence?A.Morefootballplayersgethurtineachnewmatch.B.Childrenbecomehappierafterplayinganewmatch.C.Themorematcheschildrenplay,thefriendliertheybecome.D.Afteranewmatch,injuredplayerswillbecomehealthysoon.46.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanconcludethat_____________.A.sportsarebeingusedtoeducateyoungpeopleinBrazilB.“SpacesofHope”aimstohelppoorchildrengetenoughfoodC.twonationalfootballplayersteachchildrenhowtoplayfootballD.youngpeoplehavetroubleinplayingfootballinsouthernBrazil47.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PlayingforFameB.PlayingforPeaceC.PlayingforMoneyD.PlayingforSuccessDAcademyAwards（电影艺术奖）Oscarisshapedlikeaman.Itismadeofseveralmetalscoveredwithgold.Thestatue（雕像）isonlyabout34centimeterstall.Itweighslessthanfourkilograms.Buttheawardcanbepricelesstothepersonwhoreceivesit.WinninganOscarcanmeanbecomingmuchmorefamous.Itcanmeangettingofferstoworkinthebestmovies.Italsocanmeanearningmuchmoremoney.MoviesfromtheUnitedStatesandseveralothercountriesarecompetingtowinAcademyAwards.TheawardswerenotcalledOscarsuntilmuchlater.In1951,awomanwhoworkedintheAcademylibrarysaidthestatuelookedlikeafamilymember——herUncleOscar.Areporterheardthisstoryandwroteaboutit.SomepeoplesaidthereporterandthelibrariannamedthestatueOscar.ButanotherwomansaidshenamedtheOscarsforherfirsthusband.Theawardsaregiveneveryspring.Theceremony（仪式）isheldintheKodak（柯达）TheaterinHollywood.Importantpeopleinthemovieindustryattendtheceremonies.11/11Crowdsofpeoplewaitoutsidethetheater.Theywatchthefamousmoviestarsastheyarrivefortheceremony.Actorsandactressessmileforthephotographers（摄影师）andtelevisioncameras.Somemoviestarsmakestatementstowaitingreporters.DuringtheAcademyAwardsceremony,famousactorsandactressesannouncethenamesofthewinners.ThenthewinnerswalkupontothestagetoreceivetheirOscars.Theycry.Theylaugh.Theythankallthepeoplewhohelpedthemwintheaward.ThesewinnerswillgohomewithagoldenOscar.Onlyafewhundredinvitedguestscanattendtheceremony.ButhundredsofmillionsofpeopleintheUnitedStatesandothercountrieswatchtheAcademyAwardsshowontelevision.48．Whichofthefollowingisnotrightaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A．Oscarisveryimportantinthemovieindustry.B．Oscarsmakewinnersmorefamous.C．Thepersonwhoreceivestheawardcangetalot.D．OscarsarepricelessinAmerica.49．Infacttheawardsweresetup________．A．inthe1950sB．morethan50yearagoC．halfacenturyD．50yearsorso50．Itisveryimportantforthefollowingtocometotheceremonyeveryspringexcept_______.A．thereporterandthelibrarianwhonamedthestatueOscarB．theimportantpeopleinthemovieindustryC．thefamousmoviestarsandallkindsofreportersD．hundredsofmillionsoffilmfansintheworld51．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"announce"mean?A．Tohearorsee．B．Tocarrybackandrepeattoanother．C．Tomakeknownpublicly．D．Tobeproudof．EHiltonEnglishLanguageCenterInformationforNewStudents11/11CLASSTIME：8:30a.m.—10:00a.m.，10:30a.m.—12:00a.m.，1:30p.m.—3:00p.m..TheLanguageCenterisopenMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.SELF—ACCESS：Thelanguagelaboratory（Room1110）isopenMondaytoFridayfrom3:15p.m.to5:00p.m.forallfull-timestudents.Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing（文字处理）.TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Thereareclozeexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.ATTENDANCE（出勤）:Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtoOSS.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificates（证书）whentheyfinishtheircourses.ItisalsorequiredbyOSSforanextensiontoyourvisa.BOOKS:Ifstudentsaregivencoursebooks,thebooksaretheirresponsibility.Ifabookislost,thestudentwillbeexpectedtopayforit.Ifstudentswishtobuybooks,thereisabookshopinthecollegespecializinginEnglishbooks（Room3520）.52．Whendoclassesbeginandendonafullday?A．8:30a.m.—1:30p.m..B．8:30a.m.—3:00p.m..C．8:30a.m.—3:15p.m..D．3:15p.m.—5:00p.m..53．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Noteachersareinthelanguagelab.B．90%attendanceisrequiredforthestudents.C．Bookscan’tbetakenoutofthecenter.D．Studentscanprepareforexamsbylisteningtotapes.54．Timetablecanbeseenin.A．thelecturehallB．Room3520C．theclassroomD．Room111055．Thebookswhichthestudentswishtobuyareinthe.A．libraryB．bookshopinthecollegeC．streetD．classroom班级姓名考号/////////////////////////////////////////密封线内不要答题//////////////////////////////高一上期中考试英语答案卡选择题：01[A][B][C][D]02[A][B][C][D]03[A][B][C][D]04[A][B][C][D]05[A][B][C][D]06[A][B][C][D]07[A][B][C][D]08[A][B][C][D]22[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]15[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]11/1117[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D]19[A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D]21[A][B][C][D]22[A][B][C][D]23[A][B][C][D]24[A][B][C][D]25[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D]32[A][B][C][D]33[A][B][C][D]34[A][B][C][D]35[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C][D]37[A][B][C][D]38[A][B][C][D]39[A][B][C][D]40[A][B][C][D]41[A][B][C][D]42[A][B][C][D]43[A][B][C][D]44[A][B][C][D]45[A][B][C][D]46[A][B][C][D]47[A][B][C][D]48[A][B][C][D]49[A][B][C][D]50[A][B][C][D]51[A][B][C][D]52[A][B][C][D]53[A][B][C][D]54[A][B][C][D]55[A][B][C][D].单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)56.I’m(决定)tosucceednexttime.57.Allthesedifficultieswerecausedbynaturald__________(灾难).58.Wes__________（吞咽了）allourfoodanddrink.59.Theforestwasd__________（毁坏）byfire.60.Theworldisfullofo__________(机遇)andchallenges.61.Thisfilmisfora__________（成年人）only.Childrenmustn’twatchit.62.Onlyanarrowstrait(海峡)s__________（分隔）NorthAmericafromAsia.63.Them_________(大多数)ofthestudentssupportthisplan.64.O_______to.(由于)yourcarelessness,wefailed.65.Theheadmastergaveafeelingfuls__________(演说)aboutgoodmannerstothewholeschool.第二部分:短文改错：10分Duringthesummerof2022,IstartedreadingbooksinEnglish,mostlystories.Iwouldlearnalotofnew66______wordsfromthesebooks,butIhadterriblyproblems67._____memorizingthem.Ihadtolookuptothesameword68._____manytimes,forwhichwasquitetroublesome.Irealized69._____Idoneedawaytorememberallthisvocabulary.Itwas70.______agreatachievementformyself.Istartedwritingdown71.____wordsfrombooksthatIread.Iwouldcomebackfrom72.school,andthensitforanhourandtwo.Iwrotedown73.newwordsandaddedittomycollection.Bytheend74.oflastyear，mycollectionhasgrownto3,000words.75.第三部分:书面表达（满分25分）人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1.广交朋友2.可自由表达思想3.利于外语学习1.浪费时间2.影响学习3.可能上当受骗？11/11注意：1.文章必须包括表中的全部内容。2.词数为100左右。3.参考词汇：网络朋友on-linefriend(s)，上当受骗tobecheated答案1—5CBCCC6—10AACCD11—15ACCBB16—20ACABD21—25DCBAB26—30ADBDA31—35CCAAD36—40AABDB41—45CCACC46—50ABDBA51—55CBDAB56.determined57.disasters58.swallowed59.destroyed60.opportunities61.adults62.separates63.majority64.owing65.speech11/11改错：1.正确2.terribly改成terrible3.去掉to4.去掉which5.do改成did6.myself改成me7.from后加the8.and改成or9.it改成them10.has改成had作文：OnepossibleversionShouldstudentsmakefriendsonline?Somepeoplesayyes.Theinternethelpsmakemanyfriends.Chattingonline,studentscanmorefreelyexpresstheirfeelingsandopinions,andevengethelpwiththeirforeignlanguagestudies.Others,however,thinkstudentsshouldnot.Theysaymakingfriendsonlineisawasteoftime,whichshouldbespentmoremeaningfullyonstudy.Besides,somestudentsgetcheatedonline.Itismyopinionthatstudentsshouldplacetheirstudy,healthandsafetybeforeotherthings.Asforfriendship,wecanreadilyfinditinourclassmatesandotherpeoplearoundus.11/11