福建省厦门市杏南中学2022学年高二英语下学期期中试题新人教版

杏南中学2022-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题题　号答题卡五六七八总分得　分评卷人得分A卷（选择题）一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）第一节（共5题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Hostandguest.B．Waiterandcustomer.C．Husbandandwife.2．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atahospital.B．Atanairport.C．Atapostoffice.3．WhywillthewomangotoLondon?A．Tohaveaholiday.B．Tostudy.C．Tovisitherfriend.4．WhatwilltherobotdowhileDanielisatschool?A．It’lldothehomework.B．It’lldothehousework.C．It’llgoshopping.5．Whydopeoplebuyrobots?A．Theycanhavemorefreetime.B．Robotscantalktopeople.C．Robotsnevergowrong.第二节（共15题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatisthemanreading?A．Amagazine.B．Anovel.C．Anewspaper.7．WhatarethespeakersgoingtoBeihaiParkfor?A．Foravisit.B．ToseeBeijingOpera.C．TopracticespokenEnglish.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A．Tobookaticketforafolkconcert.B．ToaskAlicetobuyhimaticket.C．ToinviteAlicetoafolkconcert.13\n9．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethewoman’sfeeling?A．Pleased.B．Angry.C．Upset.10．WhenwillthespeakersmeetonSaturday?A．At6∶00a．B．At3∶00p．C．At6∶00p．m..听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whydidn’tthemantakeanexaminationyesterday?A．Hegotsick.B．Hedidn’twanttodoso.C．Hegottheexaminationdatewrong.12．Whatdidtheprofessorpermitthemantodo?A．Havetheexamathome.B．Haveanexamsometimelater.C．Giveuptheexam.13．Whydidn’tthemandrivehiscar?A．Thedoctortoldhimnotto.B．Hiscarbrokedown.C．Hedidn’tthinkhewasableto.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Whatisoneofthecausesofthegirl’spoorreading?A．Toomuchplay.B．Healthproblem.C．Lackofhelp.15．Howdidthewomanhelpthegirl?A．Shesenthertohospital.B．Shegaveherlittlehomework.C．Shegavehersomehomeworktodoathome.16．Whatcanweknowaboutthegirlmentionedintheconversation?A．Shestudieshard.B．Sheisoftenlateforschool.C．Sheoftengetssick.17．Whatdoesthemanspeakerprobablydo?A．Ateacher.B．Adoctor.C．Astudent.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．HowmanykindsofcardsarethereinJapan?A．1,000.B．10,000.C．100,000.19．WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?A．In1975.B．In1981.C．In1976.20．WhydoesthespeakermentionamarketinParis?A．Toshowthatcardcollectingispopularamongyoungpeople.B．ToshowthatFrenchandJapanesecardsarethemostvaluable.C．Toshowthatpeoplecanmakemoneyoutofcardcollecting.评卷人得分13\n二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21.Tomis________tomisstheearlybusbecausehegotuplate.A．possible　B．probableC．likelyD．maybe22.The________ofthechildrenbornlastyear________girls.A．majorities；areB．most；areC．majority；areD．majority；is23.________surprisedmemostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow________thedifferencebetweenthetwosimplewordslies.A．What；whereB．What；whatC．That；whereD．That；what24.Asamatteroffact,itwasthethirdtimethatwe_______yourschool.A.visitedB.havevisitedC.hadvisitedD.wouldvisit25.ChinahassentupShenzhou-VIMannedSpaceshipintospacesuccessfully,________showsscienceandtechnologyisdevelopingrapidlyinChina.A.thatB.itC.whichD.this26.Onthetableshefoundapieceofpaper________somepuzzlingsecretcodes.A.whichwaswrittenB.thatwaswrittenC.onwhichwerewrittenD.onthatwaswritten27.WhenIvisitedheryesterday，shewas________writingalecturespeech.A．occupiedin　　　　　　　B．occupyingwithC．takenupinD．absorbingin28.Sheisusually__________tobeoneofourbestartists.A.regardB.acknowledgedC.receivedD.attempted29.Thedoctorrecommendshe_________afewmoredaysinhospital.A.stays.B.tostayC.stayD.wouldstay30.I_____anoldfriendofminewhileIwasinLondon.A.cameacrossB.cameupC.cameoutD.cameabout31._____itrainstomorrow?　Ithinkwe’dbettertakeumbrellas.A.IncaseB.IfonlyC.HowcomeD.Whatif32.Theclassroominthatvillageis_____manydesksandchairs.A.inneedB.inneedofC.aneedD.forneedof33.Manyordinarypeoplefoughtagainst________inordertocreateafairersociety.A．distributionB．arrangementC．insecurityD．privilege34.Thesmithsstoodbythewindow,____theycouldwatchthechildrenbelow.A.fromthereB.whereC.fromwhereD.there35.--Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?--Thanks.Iappreciated_________toyourhome.A.tobeinvitedB.beinginvitedC.tohaveinvitedD.havinginvited评卷人得分13\n三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ReceivingisGivingIlearnedaboutgivinginagentle,caringway.Becausemymotherwasaskilledseamstress(女裁缝)，Iwasa36child.Itmighthavebeensomethingrelatedto“thejoyofgiving”thatmakeme37severalofmymostfashionabledressestoaless38littlegirl,wholivedwithdisabledparents.Afterthankingmegratefully,thelittlegirl39meheronlypartydress.Puzzled,Itriedto40_,butmymotherguidedme.ShethankedthegirlandtoldherhowhappyIwouldbe41_thedress.ThenIcametoknowthatmygreatestgifttothegirlwas42ofthegiftsheofferedme.Manyyearslater,Istoodby43asmysmallrabbitAshleylaydying.Suddenlyshe44ascratch(抓痕)ontheshoulderofherfriendLillian.Withalastburstof45,sheraisedherheadandbeganto46Lillian’scut.Withmorestrengththanshehad47inseveralweeks,shestruggledtomakeLillianfeel48.Lillian’slastgifttoherdyingfriendwasto49.Actually,LillianjustsattheretoacceptAshley’s50andgentlecleaningquietly.51then,Ihavewitnessedthesamephenomenonseveraltimes.Dyingrabbitstakecareofthewoundedrabbits,whogivebyallowing52tobecaredfor.I’mjust53toseeanimalsshowsuchpride,self-respect,andasenseofwhentogiveand54toreceive.Ithinkwehumanbeingshaveto55this:sometimesreceivingisgiving.36.A.well-known　　B.well-behavedC.well-dressedD.well-educated37.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveoff38.A.beautifulB.fortunateC.totalD.optimistic39.A.offeredB.showedC.donatedD.selected40.A.escapeB.apologizeC.avoidD.refuse41.A.wearB.wearingC.towearD.wore42.A.sneezeB.refusalC.acceptanceD.scolding43.A.helplesslyB.impatientlyC.curiouslyD.dynamically44.A.touchedB.noticedC.checkedD.exposed45.A.forceB.energyC.attentionD.courage46.A.coverB.correctC.cureD.clean47.A.gatheredB.increasedC.followedD.adored48.A.convenientB.selflessC.comfortableD.unbearable49.A.shareB.receiveC.giveD.teach50.A.sympathyB.concernC.admirationD.respect51.A.AfterB.SinceC.BeforeD.By52.A.themselvesB.herselfC.himselfD.itself53.A.excitedB.relaxedC.frightenedD.astonished54.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what55.A.commitB.faceC.admitD.learn评卷人得分13\n四、阅读理解（共18小题;每小题2分，共36分）A“WhyshouldIcareabouttheenvironment?”somepeopleask.Thereisaverysimplereason:Weliveontheearth,anditistheonlyplacewecanliveonrightnow,aswecannotliveinspaceyet.Ifwetreattheearthlikeagarbagedump,itwillbecomedirtyandunlivable.Ifwetreatitwellbybeingeco-conscious,theearthwillstaycleanandsuitableforliving,forourselvesandforourchildren.Whatis“beingeco-conscious”?Beingeco-consciousmeansbeingawareofyouractions,andwhatyoudototheenvironment.Forexample,youmightthink,“Usinghairsprayisgreatforfixingmyhair.”However,ifyouareeco-conscious,youwouldask,“DoesthishairsprayhaveCFCsinit?CouldIbedestroyingtheearthbyusinghairspray?”HowcanIbeeco-conscious?Youcanfindmanysimplewaystohelptheenvironmentinyoureverydaylife.Whenyougoshopping,bringabagorabasketwithyou.Pleasetrynottouseplasticbagsasmuchasyoucan.Youcangotoworkbybikeoronfootifitisnotfarfromyourhome.Youcanputyourrubbishintodifferentbags,whichmakesitconvenientforrecycling.Youcaneatlesschewinggum.Youcanuseyourownchopsticksinsteadofthedisposableonesinyourcompanyorinrestaurants.Youcanputbatteriesinaspecialboxinsteadofingarbagebins.Youcanusethewaterwhichhasbeenusedforwashingvegetablesorfruitstocleanthefloorandthetoiletortowateryourgarden.YoucanturnoffthedecorativelightsinyourroomwhenwatchingTV.Youcanturndownyourairconditionerbyonedegree,asthiswillcausea10%reductioninenergyuse.Youcanuserecycledpaper.Everytonofrecycledofficepapersaves380gallonsofoil.Youcanalsouserecycledglassinsteadofglassmadefromrawmaterials.Thiswillreducetherelatedairpollutionby20%,andtherelatedwaterpollutionby50%.Pleasebelievethat.Ifyoudoalittle,itwillmakeabigdifference.56.Humanbeingsshouldcareabouttheenvironmentbecause_________.A.ifwemaketheearthunlivable,we’llhavetoliveinspaceB.itcanhelpourchildrenlivebetterC.ifwedon’t,theearthwillbecomeagarbagedumpD.itwillhelptomaketheworldagoodlivingplace57.Ifyourdeskmateisaneco-consciousperson,heshould__________.A.beawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentB.useplasticbagswhenhebuyssomethingC.knownothingaboutCFCsD.turnhisairconditionertoahigherdegree58.Ifyouwanttohelptheenvironment,youshoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.shareacarwithyourcolleagues13\nB.usepaperbagsinsteadofplasticbagsC.usehairspraycontainingCFCsD.userecycledglassinsteadofglassmadefromrawmaterials59.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.it’sveryhardforhumanbeingstokeeptheearthcleanandcomfortableB.protectingtheenvironmentisthedutyofeverybodyC.weshouldprotecttheenvironmenttogether,asit’snousedoingitindividuallyD.it’sveryeasytobeeco-conscious60.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.Beingeco-consciousmeansyoushouldknowmuchabouttheenvironment.B.Themorewecare,thebettertheenvironmentwillbe.C.Ifeachofusjustdoesalittle,wecan’tmakeanydifference.D.Ifwetreattheearthbadly,we’llmakealotoftroubleforourselves.BWithoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountry,keepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthandhappinessoflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilitiesneededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternationalclasstourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbesupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewerstohandlewaste,andwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.61.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkhasbeendiscussedinthepartbeforethisselection?A.Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism.B.Buildingroadsandhotelsisessential.C.Supportfacilitiescancausealltheseproblems.D.Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism.62.ToomuchtourismcancausealltheseproblemsEXCEPT________.A.abadeffectonotherindustriesB.achangeoftourists’customsC.over-crowdednessofplacesofinterestD.pressureontraffic63.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_______.A.theauthordoesn’tliketourismdevelopingsofast.B.localpeoplewillbenefitfromtouristattraction.13\nC.otherpartsofacountry’seconomywon’tbenefitfromtourismmuch.D.wecan’tbuildtoomanysupportfacilities.64.Theauthorthinksitisgoodforlocalpeopletoknowthattourismwill_________.A.wastealotofmoneyB.weakentheireconomyC.helpestablishtheircustomsD.helpimprovetheirlifeCMUCHTODOATREDFISHLAKERedfishLakeisIdaho’sNewYorkCity.Everybodygoesthere－youcan’thelpbutgo.Thishighmountainlakeis60milesnorthofSunValleyandsixmilessouthofStanley.It’stheperfectspotforfamilyreunionsbecausethere’ssomethingforeveryone，frombuildingsandcastlesonthebeachtocanoeingtohorsebackridingtohiking.·TheU.S.ForestServiceoperatesavisitorcentercompletewithexhibits，filmsandcampfiretalksintheoutsideamphitheater(竞技场)．Livemusicisofferedat4p.m.onSundaysonthefrontlawn(草坪)，aswellasonFridayandWednesdayeveningsduringsummer.Thereareplentyofnearbyadventures，includingtripstotheghosttownsofCusterandBonanzaandashowerinSunbeamHotSprings.·Outboardmotorboats，forexample，rentfor$20anhour；acanoe，$10；andaquacycles(水上自行车)，$8perhalfhour.ThereisalsoanhourlongLadyoftheLaketour，whichcosts$5forchildrenand$15foradults.·There’sasmallstoreonsite，servingupeverythingfromthingsforcampfiretoicecream，aswellascampingandfishingtools.·RedfishLakeLodge(小屋)isopenfromnowtotheendofSeptember.Thereareninebedroomsinthehistoric1929lodgeand21cabins.Rebuiltabout10yearsago，theylookoldbuthavesuchmodernconveniencesassofas，smallkitchens，fullbaths，washersanddryers.Pricesstartat$60.ThelowestpricesareofferedfromMay31toJune17andfromSept.6toOct.7.Moreinformation:2086449096.65．Accordingtothetext，RedfishLake________.A．isbelowsealevelB．isnexttoNewYorkCityC．ispopularwithvisitorsD．isclosertoSunValleythantoStanley66．WhatdoweknowaboutRedfishLakeLodge?A．Itwasbuilt10yearsago.B．Ithas1929roomsinall.C．Itisopenallyearround.D．Itprovidesqualitycustomerservice.67．WhichofthefollowingaboutRedfishLakearementionedinthistext?A．Itsaccommodation，shoppingcenterandactivities.B．Itsshoppingcenter，attractionsandwildlife.C．Itsattractions，sitesandlocalcustoms.13\nD．Itsentertainment，populationandlocation.68．WhichofthefollowingaboutRedfishLakeisNOTtrue?A．ItismuchfartherfromSunValleythanStanley.B．Peoplecanmakesandcastlesonthebeachofit.C．Itislocatedatthefootofthehighmountain.D．Peoplecancanoeandridethere.D信息匹配:下面是今年部分旅游线路介绍及想出游人的兴趣特点介绍，请阅读相关信息并按要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读旅游线路介绍：Hereisaselectionofthetoursorganizedforthecomingyear:--8daysmountaineeringtrip--climbYunnan'sthirdhighestpeak,theHabasnowmountain.Thisisidealforthetrulyadventurous.Youneedtobefitandhealthy.---8dayscyclingtourfromQiaotouTown--visitthespectacularTigerLeapingGorge.Itisaleisurelytoursuitableforanyonewhoisreasonablyfitandhealthy.Nopreviouscyclingexperienceisnecessaryandallourroutesareonflatland!--8daysriverrafting--whitewateradventureontheYangtzefromtheoldtownofLijiang.Thisadults-onlytourisexclusivelyforgoodswimmersandphysicallyfit.--10daysrainforesttrek(乘牛车旅行)--spend5daysintheforestandmeetthelocalpeople.Thisisawalkingtourandnopreviousexperienceisneeded,justacuriousmindandaninterestintraditionalcultures.--10dayshorsetrekkingtour--visitauthenticTibetanvillagesofShangri-la.Theultimatehorse-ridingexperienceinaspectacularmountainenvironment.Thistripisforconfirmedridersonly.Don'texpectthree-starhotelsonthistrip.请阅读以下有出游意向的人的要求，然后匹配旅游线路所适合的出游者。a.An18-year-oldstudentwhoisinterestedintraditionallifestylesbutonlyhasaweektospare.b.Afamilyoffour,includingparents,asixteen-year-oldsonandathirteen-year-olddaughter,whoarelookingforafunholiday.Allfouraregoodridersandstrongswimmers.c.Aretiredcouplewhoarereasonablyfitandwhowanttofindoutmoreaboutethnicminorities'(少数民族)cultures.d.Agroupoffouryoungadultswhoareintoallextremesportsandarelookingforsomethingwithplentyofexcitement.Theyaremoreinterestedinthescenerythaninthelifeoftilelocals.e.Afamilyoffiveincludingaten-year-oldgirl.Theyhavemanydifferentinterestsandtheyarelookingforarelaxingholiday.f.Ahoneymooncouplewhowanttheholidayofalifetime.Theyarebothsportytypesandlovewatersports.旅游线路出游者69.8daysmountaineeringtripA.An18-year-oldstudent70.8dayscyclingtourB.Afamilyoffour71.8daysriverraftingC.Aretiredcouple72.10daysrainforesttrekD.Agroupoffouryoungadults73.10dayshorsetrekkingtourE.Afamilyoffive13\nF.Ahoneymooncouple提醒：69-73小题，如果选择E,请填涂AB;如果选择F，请填涂CDB卷评卷人得分五、选词并用适当形式填空（共8小题，每题1分）（每词只用一次，有两个为多余选项）A.outofthequestionB.gainedindependencefromC.aheadoftimeD.takeinE.isfeelingathomeF.teamupwithG.aredyingtoH.keepitupI.wasscaredtodeathJ.inthemeantime74.I______________whenIsawtheterriblemask.75.Allthestudentsknowtheresultoftheexam.76.Wedon’tneedthreedays.Wearelikelytofinishthetask_______________.77.Finland___________________________RussiaduringtheFirstWorldWar.78.I’llphoneforataxi._______________,youmustgetpacked.79.XieLeitoldmethatshe___________________now.80.IhopeyoucanwhatIsaid.81.It’sapleasuretosuchanexcellentworker.评卷人得分六、.翻译（每句2分，共16分）82.他过了一段时间才适应独自生活。83．他没有得到及时的治疗。否则他就不会死。Hewasnottreatedintime.84．患难之交才是真朋友。85．继续干下去，你迟早会成功的。86．就你而言，你应当注意你的拼写。87．他辜负了父母的期望。88．他上学迟到的原因是他起床晚了。89．他很可能遇上暴风雨。13\n七、短文填词（每空一词，每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Ilovemusicmorethananythingelse.Inmyopinion,Musicisnotjustagroupofs__________.Musiccalmsus90.__________________andhelpsusthinkdeeply.Ican’timaginewhat91._________theworldwouldbelike_______music.Astimegoesby,92._________mostofthethings_____（改变）,butmyfeelingformusic93._________isalwaysthesame.WhenIfeelsador_____（失望）,itis94._________music________cheersmeup.WhenIfeelallhopeisgone,95._________I________aroundandfindthatmusicisthere,justlikeanold96.__________friend.Forme,the________（过去）maybeblackandwhite,97._________butthefuturewillalwaysbe__________.Eventhoughthereis98._________nothingl_________tome,Istillhavemymusic.99._________评卷人得分评卷人得分八、书面表达（25分)随着我国经济的发展与对外开放程度的提高，越来越多的学子走出国门留学深造。根据下面的提示，请你以“StudyingAbroad”为题，写一篇120-150词左右的文章。内容提示：1.出国留学的优点：开阔视野；体验当地的风情，交更多的朋友；更快更好地掌握一门外语。2.出国留学的缺点：语言障碍不利于学习；费用高昂，而花大量时间打工又会影响学习。参考词汇：语言障碍languagebarrier；足够的adequate_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13\n______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13\n2022-2022(下)高二英语阶段测试卷参考答案听力（20分）选择填空（15分）21-25CCACC26-30CABCA31-35DBDCB三、完形填空（20分）36-40.CCBAD41-45.CCABB46-50.DACBB51-55.BADAD四、阅读理解（36分）56-60DACBC61-64DBBD65-68CDAC69-73DEFCB五、选词填空（8分）74-81IGCBJEDF七、短文填空（10分）90.complain91.bought92.itself93.after94.times95.care96.other97.decided98.seriously99.reply八、书面表达（25分）StudyingAbroadAttendingschoolsabroadhasmanyadvantages.Firstly,bylookingatourowncountryfromoutside,wecanwidenourvisionandbroadenourminds.Secondly,wecanvisitfamousscenicspotsandmakefriendswiththelocalpeople.Thirdly,wecanusetheforeignlanguageinourdailylifesothatourabilityinthesecondlanguagemaybeimprovedquickly.However,therearealsosomedisadvantagesinattendingaforeignschool.Themostseriousproblemisthelanguagebarrier.Moststudentsdonothaveadequateknowledgeofthelanguagespokenthere.Onarrivingthere,theyfinditdifficulttounderstandwhattheteachersaresaying.Furthermore,thecostoflivingismuchhigherthanthatinourcountry,somoststudentshavetofindpart-timejobstosupportthemselves.Facedwiththesedifficulties,manystudentsfindthemselvesunabletopayfullattentiontotheirstudiesandlearnlittle.Onthewhole,itisagoodthingtostudyabroad.However,onemustnotlosesightofthedisadvantages.13\n13