福建省清流一中2022届高三英语上学期第二阶段期中试题

清流一中2022-2022学年上学期第二阶段考试试卷高三英语考试时间：2022年11月13日下午2：30—4：30满分150分第一卷（客观性试题；三部分，共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将斌卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cold.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Alecture.B.Acourse.C.Ahall.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Inacar.4.Whenisthemanmeetingthewomantomorrow?A.At1:00a.m.B.At11:00a.m.C.At2:00p.m.5.Whichshoparethespeakersgoingtofirst?A.Thechemist’s.B.Thesportsshop.C.Thebookshop.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，每小题将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读2遍。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Salesmanandshopper.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Neighbors.7.Whatdoesthewomanneed?-18-\nA.Twoeggs.B.Somecoffee.C.Acake.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howlongshouldthemantalkinthespeech?A.20minutes.B.15minutes.C.5minutes.9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Givemoreexamples.B.Talkabouttheimages.C.Simplifyhisspeech.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewoman?A.Alibrarian.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.11.WhereistheopenPCzone?A.Inthenorthofthehall.B.Inthemiddleofthelibrary.C.Ontheleftofthestairs.12.Whichplacedoesthemanprefertostudyin?A.Thelibrarycafé.B.Thetraininghall.C.Thesilentzone.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Toaskforacoloredpicture.B.Toconfirmthedeliverytime.C.Toordersomemachines.14.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Faxthemanabrochure.B.Workouttheagreement.C.Attendameeting.15.Whycan’tthemachinesbedeliveredbytheendofthismonth?A.Therearen’tenoughmachines.B.Thedistanceistoolong.C.Thetimeistoolimited.16.Whenwillthemansigntheagreement?A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrownoon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeaker’sparentssuggesthimdo?A.Campnearhome.B.Stayathome.C.Takearaincoat.18.Howdoesthespeakerplantogotothecampsitefromthevillage?-18-\nA.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.19.WhatshouldPollybring?A.Food.B.Atent.C.Drinks.20.Howlongwillittaketogettothevillagebybus?A.Aboutonehour.B.Aboutfourhours.C.Aboutfivehours.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMr.HarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhiswork,andheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendsthere,buttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeople,andafterafewweeks,theyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeople’shouses.ThenMrs.Harrissaidtoherhusband,“We’vebeentoalotofotherpeople’shouses,andnowwemustinvitethemtoourhouse,mustn’twe?”“Yes,certainly,”answeredherhusband,“Abigpartywillbetheeasiestthing,won’tit?Thenwecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth.”SoMrs.Harrissaid,“Yes,I’llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember.”“Howmanywillthatbe?”Mr.Harrisasked.“Don’tinvitetoomany.”Mrs.Harriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationswhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswriting,“Party:6:30to8:30p.m.”“Thatisn’tverynice,isit?”hesaid.“You’retellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:30.”SoMrs.Harrisjustwrote“Party:6:30p.m.”Alotofguestscame,andtheyallhadagoodtime,sotheydidnotgohomeat8:30.Infacttheywerestillthereatmid-nightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid,“Youmuststopmakinganoise,becausesomeonehascomplained(抱怨).”Mr.Harrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepoliceman,soeveryonewent-18-\nhome.Theyweresorrytohavetogo.WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagain,shesaidtohim.“Thatwasasurprise,wasn’tit?Whocomplainedaboutthenoise?”“Idid,”MrHarrisansweredinatiredvoice.21.WhydidMr.Harrisandhiswifemovetoanothertown?A.Theywantedtomakesomenewfriends.B.Mr.Harrischangedhiswork.C.Theywantedtomeetalotofinterestingpeople.D.Theyenjoyedgoingtopartiesandvisitingotherpeople’shouses.22WhatmadeMr.andMrs.Harrisholdapartyattheirhouse?A.Itwaseasytoholdabigpartyathome.B.Theycouldaskpeopletodinnerinsmallnumbers.C.Theyhadgonetootherpeople’spartiesmanytimes.D.Theylikedmakingfriendswithothers.23.HowlongwouldMrs.Harrislikethepartytolast?A.Fromthemorningtillnight.B.Aboutfourteenhours.C.Abouttwohours.D.Tillmidnight24.Whendidthepartyendthatevening?A.Atabout8:30.B.WhenthepolicemantalkedwithMr.Harrisonthephone.C.Abouttwelveo’clock..D.Whensomeonetelephonedthepolicestation.BBUSSERVICENewYorkCity—Brennan,NewJersey(Triptime:30minuteseachway)Timetable●BusesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYork7:00a.m.andeveryhalf-hourthereafteruntil11:30p.m.(7daysaweek).●BusesleaveBrennanStation20minutesbeforeandaftereveryhourfrom6:20-18-\na.m.to10:40p.m.(7daysaweek).●Eveningrushhours(5:00p.m.to7:00p.m.)busesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYorkevery15minutes(Monday—Friday).●Holidays:busesleaveeveryhouronthehourtime,eachdirection.AllticketsmustbeboughtatWindow12,theRailwayStation,NewYork,orattheBrennanStationWindowbeforeboardingbuses.25.WhattimedoesabusleaveNewYorkforBrennaneveryThursday?A.10:20a.m.B.6:30a.m.C.4:40p.m.D.6:45p.m.26.WhichisthelatestbusyoushouldtakefromBrennanifyouhavetoarriveattheRailwayStation,NewYorkbefore4:00p.m.onMonday?A.The3:20p.mbusB.the3:00p.mbusC.The3:30p.mbusD.The3:40p.mbus27.WhattimedoesabusleaveBrennanforNewYorkonChristmasDay?A.1:00p.mB.9:40a.mC.3:15p.mD.8:30a.mCInBritaininthe1890stherewasapostcard“craze”.Peopleformedclubsandcollectedandexchangedpostcards.EvenQueenVictoriahadherownprivatecollection.WhenEdwardwastheking,theBritishhadacheapandgoodpostalsystem.Ifanyonewantedtotellafriendthattheywerecomingforteaintheafternoon,theywouldsendapostcardinthemorning.“Dropmeacard”wasascommonthenas“givemearing”asnow.In1902animportantstepwastaken.Thegovernmentsaidthathalfofthesidethatwasusedfortheaddressonthepostcardcouldbeusedformessages,andthewholeoftheothersidecouldbeusedforapicture.Itwasthenthatthesimplepostcard,asweknownow,wascreated.28.InBritaininthe1890s,_______.A.peoplewereinterestedinsendingcardsB.peoplewereinterestedinplayingcardsC.peoplewereinterestedincollectingpostcards-18-\nD.peoplewereinterestedinbuyingpostcards29.“Givemearing”inthepassagemeans_______.A.sendmeagoldringB.sendmeacardC.givemeatelephonecallD.givemeabellring30.WhichstatementisTRUE?A.Postcardswerenotusedinthe19thcentury.B.Itwasnotuntil1902thatthesimplepostcardasweknowwascreated.C.Postcardswereusedonlyforcollectioninthe1890s.D.Therewasnomessageontheoldpostcard.31.Choosethebesttitleforthepassage.A.PostcardsOldandNewB.PostcardClubsinthe1890sC.CreationofthePresentPostcardD.PostalSysteminBritainDParacutinwasborninMexicoinFebruary,1943.AttheendofoneweekParacutinwas500feethigh,anditisnowover9,000feethigh.TodayParacutinisasleep.WhatisParacutin?Itwasthefirstvolcanointheworldwhichwasseenfromitsbirthrightuptothepresentday.OnFebruary20,1943,apeasantandhiswifesetouttoworkintheircornfieldsfromtheMexicanvillageofParacutin.Theyweresurprisedtofindtheearthwarmundertheirfeet.Suddenlytheyheardnoisesdeepintheearthandasmallholeappearedintheirfield.Intheafternoontherewasasuddenloudnoiseandstoneswerethrownhighintheair.Thepeasantsranfromthefieldandturnedtowatch.Theysawthebirthofavolcano.Largequantitiesofstoneandlava(岩浆)brokeoutandalittlehillbegantoform.Byeveningthishillwas100feethighandhotasheswerefallingonthevillage.Atnightthestronglightofthehotlavalitupthecountryside.Thetreesnearthevillagewerekilledandthevillagershadtoleavetheirhouses.Whenthevillagewasdestroyed,itsnamewasgiventothevolcano.ThenewsquicklyreachedMexicoCity,fartotheeast.Manypeoplecametowatchthescene.Thevolcanogrewandgrewfortenyearsandhundredsofsquaremilesofforestweredestroyed.ThenParacutinwenttosleep.-18-\n32.Paracutinwasoncethenameof________.A.apeasantB.avillageC.anoldmountainD.aMexican33.Whatwasdestroyedinthegrowingupofthevolcano?A.Thelittlehillofstone.B.Thevillagerslivingcloseby.C.TheMexicanpeasantandhiswife.D.TheforestsandfieldsroundParacutin.34.Inthispassagethewriteristryingto________.A.tellusaninterestinghappeningB.explainascientifictheoryC.makeusbelievesomethingD.makeupaninterestingstory35.Whatcanwelearnaboutvolcanoesfromthispassage？A.Newvolcanoesmayappearinplaceswherepeopledonotexpectthemtobe.B.Volcanoesarealwaysgrowing.C.Volcanoesareactivefromtimetotime.D.Newvolcanoesareactiveforonlytenyears.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make FriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.36.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcango-18-\ntopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37.Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.38.Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.  4.Letisgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.39.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.40.Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.  Be cheerful.           B.  Do things together.          C.  Do not wait to be spoken to.           D.  Try not to find fault with your friends.  E.  Making new friends comes easy for some people. F.  For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.  G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.  友情提示：36—40小题的答案请抄到第11页最顶端，而不是涂到答题卡上。-18-\n-18-\n第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题，第小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualstorytellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl___41__tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose.Aftersometimethegirl___42___themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe___43__totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully___44____theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays__45____theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe__46____.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.___47___,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey__48___,thegirlwasableto___49___herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto___50____.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen___51____andinherdreams.Later,shehadan__52___:Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin___53____.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled(组装)asmallaircraftforher.Caringabout___54____safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot____55___orfollowhim,and___56___sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl___57__intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe___58____.Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair,thebirds___59___flapped(拍打)theirwingsand___60___.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.41.A.managedB.attemptedC.happenedD.supposed42.A.realizedB.expectedC.imaginedD.admitted43.A.helpedB.decidedC.affordedD.meant44.A.placedB.protectedC.treatedD.examined45.A.agoB.outC.laterD.long46.A.familyB.lakeC.homeD.world47.A.ButB.AlsoC.ThusD.Still-18-\n48.A.increasedB.improvedC.roseD.grew49.A.askB.leadC.wantD.allow50.A.flyB.raceC.swimD.sing51.A.asleepB.awayC.aroundD.awake52.A.ideaB.opinionC.explanationD.excuse53.A.skyB.spaceC.flightD.plane54.A.hisB.herC.theirD.its55.A.respectB.rememberC.recognizeD.receive56.A.soB.insteadC.hardlyD.too57.A.climbedB.lookedC.reachedD.fell58.A.houseB.floorC.waterD.ground59.A.secretlyB.disappointedlyC.patientlyD.eagerly60.A.lookedawayB.setoutC.wentbyD.turnedback友情提示：完形填空的答案涂到答题卡上时从41开始。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthedistantpast,friendsreliedoneachotherfortheirsurvival.Theyhuntedtogetheranddefendedeachotheragainst____61______(danger)animalsandenemies.Inthosedays,ifyoudidn’thaveafriend,youwouldeitherstarve,beeaten_____62_____killed.Nowadays,friendshipisn’t____63_______(exact)amatteroflifeanddeath.However.friendshipisstillofgreatimportanceandnothavingafriendissomethingtobe____64______(concern)about.Mostpeoplelookuponafriendassomeonetheycandependwhentheyaregoing____65______timesoftrouble.Insuchtimes,friendsprovidethemwithemotionalsupportandsometimesfinancialhelp.Itisinthesetroubledtimes____66_____theyfindoutwhotheirtruefriendsare.Asanoldsaying_____67_____(go),intimesofprosperity,friendswillbeplenty:intimesof____68____(suffer),notoneintwenty.Andthereisanothersaying___69___saysyoucanhardlymakeafriendinayear,butyoucaneasilyupsideone-18-\ninanhour.Sodoyourbesttogetalongwithandbegratefultoallthose___70___arewillingtosidewithyouevenwhenyouareinthewrongastheyaretruefriendsandtheyarenoteasilycomeby.61626364656667686970请把36--40的答案抄到此处3637383940第二卷(主观性试题；三节，共35分)第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)ItisveryimportantforustopracticeourEnglishlisteningunlesswewanttolearnanduseEnglishwell.HereIwanttorecommendanusefulEnglishprogramme—VOASpecialEnglish.ThereareseveralreasonwhydoIthinkVOASpecialEnglishisgoodforbeginners.Firstly,thevocabularyofVOASpecialEnglishisstrictlimitedin1500basicwordsusedbyAmericans.Moststudentsmayhavesuchavocabulary.Secondly,thesentencestructuresusinginVOASpecialEnglishisquitesimple，-18-\nmakingiteasytounderstand.Lastbutnotleast,thebroadcastersofVOASpecialEnglishspokeveryslowly,muchslowlythanStandardEnglish.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是新华中学高三学生李华，进入高三后你的朋友William感到压力很大，学习效果甚微，请你给他写一封电子邮件，帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率。内容要点：1、快乐学习，保持愉快的心情。2、积极参加体育活动，听听音乐。3、多与同学交流，互相鼓励。注意：1、词数100左右开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入词数。2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearWilliam,Recently,IhaveheardthatyoufeelstressedasastudentofSeniorThree.-18-\nBestwishes!Yours,LiHua-18-\n清流一中2022-2022学年上学期第二阶段考试试卷高三英语参考答案听力：1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.C10.B11.B12.C13.C14.A15.A16.C17.A18.C19.B20.A阅读理解：21—25BCCCD26—30AACCB31—35ABDAA21.B。从文章的第1句我们得知Mr.Harrischangedhiswork，所以他才移居到另一个小镇，也就是B答案。22.C。第2段的We’vebeentoalotofotherpeople'shouses告诉了我们他们之所以举办宴会的原因，据此可选C项。23.C。题目问的是Mrs.Harris预计宴会持续多长时间，而不是实际到几点结束。在Mrs.Harris刚开始写请柬时是写Party:6:30to8:30pm，大概两个小时，即答案C。24.C。宴会结束是midnight，也就是午夜12点，而当警察出现时，宴会还在进行，而我们从文章可以推断出宴会是在警察走后才结束的。25.D。判断题。A、C项不对，因为每周七天从纽约开出的班车是每半小时一趟(早班车7:30，末班车11:30)，B项太早，所以选D。26.A。判断题。因为离开BrennanStation的汽车是每一正点之前或后的20分钟出发，既然是4点到达NewYork，那肯定是3:20发车。27.A。判断题。因为假日时，每趟车是正点发往各方向。所以答案非A莫属。28.C。细节题。根据Peopleformedclubsandcollectedandexchanged(交换)postcards.可推知此题答案为C。29.C。词义猜测题。givemearing和dropmeacard一样，是用来传递信息的，而现在传递信息最普通的方式就是打电话，故C比较符合情理。30.B。细节题。根据Itwasthenthatthesimplepostcard,asweknownow,wascreated.可推知此题答案为B。31.A。主旨题。本文介绍了英国新旧明信片的历史和由来。故A项最佳。32.B。细节题。从第2段第3句话中的theMexicanvillageofParacutin以及第3段中的Whenthevillagewasdestroyed,itsnamewasgiventothevolcano可知Paracutin曾经是一个村子名。33D。细节题。根据第3段倒数第2句Thevolcanogrewandgrewfortenyearsandhundredsofsquaremilesofforestweredestroyed可得答案为D。-18-\n34.A。判断题。此题可用排除法做，选项B、C、D显然与原文不符，故选A。35.A。判断题。根据文章内容和一般常识可以排除选项B、C和D，而且从文章中我们可以了解到那个村庄没有人知道会有火山爆发，所以答案应为A。本文向我们介绍了如何交朋友。 36. E 根据后面的“But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.可知前面是说的一个过程对一些人来说很容易。所以选E。 37. C 由后面“You can always start the conversation.”可知，你要开始一个对话，所以前面应该是不要等着别人先和你说话。  38. B  根据后面的“as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.”要和朋友在块做一些事。所以选B项。 39. G 前面说不要通过电话，短信或亲自拜访给你的朋友施加压力，类为这可能会使对方疲惫不堪，最后你会失去友谊，因此你要给你的朋友时间对你做出回应。 40. D 由前面一句说要允许你的朋友们做他们自己，也就是不要对朋友太挑剔。完形填空：41-45CABAC46-50DCDBA51-55DACBC56-60BADDB短文改错ItisveryimportantforustopracticeourEnglishlisteningunlesswewanttolearnandifuseEnglishwell.HereIwanttorecommendanusefulEnglishprogramme—VOAaSpecialEnglish.ThereareseveralreasonwhydoIthinkVOASpecialEnglishisgoodforreasonsdo去掉beginners.Firstly,thevocabularyofVOASpecialEnglishisstrictlimitedin1500basicstrictlyto-18-\nwordsusedbyAmericans.Moststudentsmayhavesuchavocabulary.Secondly,thesentencestructuresusinginVOASpecialEnglishisquitesimple,usedaremakingiteasytounderstand.Lastbutnotleast,thebroadcastersofVOASpecialEnglishspokeveryslowly,speakmuchslowlythanStandardEnglish.more语法填空61.dangerous62.or63.exactly64.concerned65.through66.that67.goes68.suffering69.that\which70.who\that书面表达：DearWilliam,Recently,IhaveheardthatyoufeelstressedasastudentofSeniorThree.Ihavesomeadviceonhowtostudyeffectively.Firstofall,learninarelaxingway.Thiswillremoveourpressure,makingstudyaneasyjob.Anotherwaytokeepupourspiritsistotakepartinsports.Notonlydoesexercisebuildupthebody,butalsoitprovidesustimetorelaxandfreshourmind,makingusmemorizethingsfasterandlonger.Music,too,isanothereffectivemeansofrefreshingandhelpingusconcentratebetter.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldexchangeideaswithourclassmates.Throughthecommunicationwecanfindsupport,whichwillencourageustoovercomedifficultiesinourstudy.Hopethesecanbenefityou.-18-\nBestwishes!Yours,LiHua-18-